KR20120002352U - Bean sheller - Google Patents
Bean sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120002352U KR20120002352U KR2020100010018U KR20100010018U KR20120002352U KR 20120002352 U KR20120002352 U KR 20120002352U KR 2020100010018 U KR2020100010018 U KR 2020100010018U KR 20100010018 U KR20100010018 U KR 20100010018U KR 20120002352 U KR20120002352 U KR 20120002352U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bean
- soybeans
- beans
- threshing
- pods
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/30—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw
- A01F12/32—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw with shaker screens or sieves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/46—Mechanical grain conveyors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/54—Arrangements for collecting or removing dust
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 주로 콩과 같은 곡물을 탈곡하는 기계로서 두 개의 탈곡 실린더를 설치하여 투입구 앞 실린더는 알맹이를 털고 뒤쪽 실린더는 콩과 콩깍지를 분리하여 콩깍지만 배출구로 배출하고 아래쪽에 설치된 철망을 통해서 아래로 떨어진 콩과 이물질은 톱날과 같은 모양으로 절곡된 철판위에 떨어지고 철판의 왕복운동으로 콩과 이물질은 가운데로 모아져서 이송스크류의 회전작용으로 흔들채위에 떨어지고 흔들채의 작용으로 콩과 이물질이 분리됨과 동시에 흔들채 위쪽에 설치된 흡입펜의 흡입력에 의하여 가벼운 먼지나 이물질은 흡입되어 배출되고 무거운 콩대나 이물질은 아래쪽 배출구로 배출되고 아래로 떨어진 콩은 승강기에 의해 위로 올라가 곡물포대에 담아지도록 고안된 곡물 탈곡기다. 본 탈곡기는 콩과 콩깍지가 완전 분리됨으로 곡물손실을 방지하고 인건비를 절약하는 효과가 있다.The present invention is a machine for threshing grains such as soybeans. Two threshing cylinders are installed, the front cylinder of the inlet is shaken and the rear cylinder is separated from the bean and the soybeans. Fallen beans and foreign objects fall on the sheet of iron that is bent in the shape of saw blades. Beans and foreign substances are collected in the center by the reciprocating motion of the iron plate, falling on the shaker by the rotation of the transfer screw. Light dust or foreign substances are sucked out by the suction power of the suction pen installed on the upper side of the shaker, and the heavy bean or foreign substance is discharged to the lower outlet, and the bean falling down is lifted up by the elevator to be contained in the grain bag. The threshing machine prevents grain loss and saves labor costs by completely separating soybeans and pods.
Description
본 탈곡기는 두 개의 같은 크기의 탈곡 실린더를 설치하여 앞실린더는 탈곡살을 많이 부착하여 알맹이를 털면서 빠른속도로 뒤쪽실린더에 보내지고 뒤쪽실린더는 탈곡살을 적게 부착하여 콩깍지를 천천히 배출구로 보내면서 콩깍지에서 콩을 효과적으로 분리하여 곡물손실을 방지하고 철망을 통해서 아래로 떨어진 콩과 콩대는 톱날과 같은 모양으로 절곡된 철판위에 떨어지고 이철판의 이송작용과 철판에 연결된 이송 스크류의 작용으로 흔들채 위에 떨어지고 흔들채의 왕복운동으로 콩과 콩대가 완전히 분리됨과 동시에 흔들채 위에 설치한 흡입펜(장치)의 흡입력으로 가벼운 먼지나 이물질은 흡입되어 배출구로 배출되고 무거운 콩대나 이물질은 옆으로 배출되고 아래로 떨어진 콩은 승강기에 의하여 위로 올려져서 곡물 포대에 담아지도록 고안된 콩탈곡기다.This threshing machine is equipped with two threshing cylinders of the same size, and the front cylinder attaches a lot of threshing meat to send the kernel to the rear cylinder at high speed while the rear cylinder attaches less threshing meat so that the pods are slowly sent to the outlet. Soybeans are effectively separated from the bean pods to prevent grain loss. Beans and soybeans that fall down through the wire mesh fall on the bent steel plate in the shape of saw blades. The reciprocating motion of the shaker completely separates the beans and the beanbags. At the same time, the suction force of the suction pen installed on the shaker sucks out the light dust or foreign substances and discharges them to the outlet. Beans are designed to be lifted up by lifts and placed in grain bags The bean thresher.
종래의 탈곡기도 두 개의 실린더를 설치하고 있으나 뒤쪽 실린더는 앞쪽실린더보다 적고 탈곡살이 많이 부착되었으므로 콩깍지에서 콩을 분리시키지 못하고 빠른 속도로 배출시킴으로서 곡물 손실이 크고 아래로 떨어진 콩과 콩대는 일반풍로를 이용해 선별하기 때문에 콩과 콩대가 바람에 같이 날려가서 곡물손실이 많은 단점이 있다.Conventional threshing machine is also equipped with two cylinders, but the rear cylinder is smaller than the front cylinder and more threshing meat is attached, so the bean can not be separated from the pods and discharged at high speed. Soybeans and soybeans are blown together by the wind because of the loss of grain loss.
본 고안은 콩과 콩깍지를 효과적으로 분리하기 위하여 두 개의 같은 크기의 실린더를 설치하고 앞쪽실린더는 탈곡살을 많이 부착하여 알맹이를 털면서 빠른속도로 뒤쪽 실린더에 보내게 되고 뒤쪽 실린더는 탈곡살을 적게 부착하여 콩깍지를 천천히 배출구로 보내면서 콩깍지에서 콩을 완전히 분리하여 곡물손실을 일차 방지하고 철망을 통해서 낙하된 콩과 콩대는 아래쪽에 설치된 톱날과 같은 모양으로 절곡된 철판위에 떨어지고 양쪽의 철판의 톱날 방향이 가운데로 향하게 되었으므로 양쪽철판의 왕복운동으로 콩과 콩대는 가운데로 모이고 가운데 모인 콩과 콩대는 이송스크류에 의하여 흔들채 위에 떨어져 흔들채의 왕복운동으로 콩은 밑으로 떨어지고 무거운 콩대는 옆으로 배출되고 먼지와 같은 가벼운 이물질은 위쪽에 설치한 흡입팬의 흡입력으로 흡입배출 되어 이차 곡물손실을 방지하고 아래로 떨어진 콩은 승강기(장치)에 의해 위로 올려져서 곡물포대에 담아지도록 고안된 곡물 탈곡기다.In order to effectively separate soybeans and pods, two cylinders of the same size are installed, and the front cylinder attaches a lot of threshing meat and sends the kernel to the rear cylinder at high speed while the rear cylinder has less threshing meat. Slowly send the bean pods to the outlet to completely separate the beans from the bean pods to prevent grain loss first. Since it was directed to the center, the beans and bean stand are gathered in the middle by the reciprocating motion of both iron plates, and the beans and bean stand gathered in the middle are shaken by the transfer screw, and the beans fall down by the reciprocating motion of the shake. Light foreign matters such as the suction of the suction fan It is a grain threshing machine designed to be sucked and discharged by force to prevent secondary grain loss, and soybeans that fall down are lifted up by a lifter and placed in grain bags.
도 1. 탈곡기의 단면도 1
1. 콩 다발 투입구
2. 실린더의 커버
3. 실린더에 부착한 탈곡살
4. 앞쪽 실린더
5. 뒤쪽 실린더
6. 콩깍지 배출구
7. 철망
8. 흡입팬의 배출구
9. 톱날모양으로 절곡 제작된 철판
10. 이송스크류
11. 흔들채
12. 흡입팬
13. 이송스크류
14. 톱날모양으로 절곡 제작된 철판
15. 콩대 배출구Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the threshing machine
1. Bean bunching slot
2. cover of cylinder
3. Threshing meat attached to the cylinder
4. front cylinder
5. Rear cylinder
6. Bean pod outlet
7. Wire Mesh
8. Outlet of suction fan
9. Steel plate bent into saw blade shape
10. Transfer screw
11. Shake
12. Suction Fan
13. Feeding screw
14. Steel plate bent into saw blade shape
15. Beanbag Outlet
본 탈곡기는 같은 크기의 두 개의 실린더(4,5)를 장착하여 투입구에(1)에 콩다발을 투입하면 탈곡살(3)을 많이 부착한 앞쪽실린더(4)가 최전하여 알맹이를 털면서 빠른 속도로 뒤쪽실린더(5)에 보내고 뒤쪽실린더(5)는 탈곡살(3)을 적게 부착하여 천천히 콩각지를 배출구(6)로 보내면서 콩깍지에서 콩을 완전 분리하여 곡물손실을 일차 방지하고 아래철망(7)을 통해서 아래로 떨어진 콩과 콩대는 아래쪽에 설치된 톱날과 같은 모양으로 절곡 제작된 철판(9,10)위에 떨어지고 양쪽 철판(9,14)의 톱날 방향이 가운데로 향하게 되었으므로 양쪽의 철판(9,14)의 왕복운동으로 콩과 콩대는 가운데 이송스크류(10)에 모임과 동시에 이송스크류(10)의 회전에 의해서흔들채(11)위에 떨어지고 흔들채 왕복운동으로 콩은 밑으로 떨어지고 콩대는 옆으로 배출됨과 동시에 먼지와 같은 가벼운 이물질은 위쪽에 장착된 흡입펜(12)의 흡입력으로 흡입배출되어 곡물손실을 이차 방지하고 아래로 떨어진 콩은 승강기(장치)에 의해 위로 올려져서 곡물 포대에 담아지도록 고안된 곡물 탈곡기다.This threshing machine is equipped with two cylinders (4, 5) of the same size, and when the bean bundle is put into the inlet (1), the front cylinder (4) with a lot of threshing meat (3) comes to the fore and shakes the kernel quickly. Send the cylinder to the rear cylinder (5) at a speed and the rear cylinder (5) attaches less threshing meat (3) and slowly sends bean angles to the outlet (6) while completely separating the beans from the pods to prevent grain loss and prevent the lower wire mesh. Beans and soybeans that fell down through (7) fell on the steel plates (9,10) bent in the shape of saw blades installed at the bottom, and saw blade directions of both iron plates (9,14) were directed to the center. 9,14) reciprocating movement of beans and soybeans are gathered in the middle transfer screw (10) and at the same time by the rotation of the transfer screw (10) falls on the shaker (11), shake the beans falling down by the reciprocating movement Is discharged to the side and at the same time Is a light foreign matter is discharged to the suction force of the
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2020100010018U KR20120002352U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Bean sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2020100010018U KR20120002352U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Bean sheller |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20120002352U true KR20120002352U (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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KR2020100010018U KR20120002352U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Bean sheller |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101495332B1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-02-27 | 김남임 | Separation device for bean threshing machine |
CN105993414A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-10-12 | 贵州双木农机有限公司 | Double-drum threshing machine |
-
2010
- 2010-09-27 KR KR2020100010018U patent/KR20120002352U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101495332B1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-02-27 | 김남임 | Separation device for bean threshing machine |
CN105993414A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-10-12 | 贵州双木农机有限公司 | Double-drum threshing machine |
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