KR20110130043A - Apparatus and method for collecting fish and shellfish - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for collecting fish and shellfish Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110130043A
KR20110130043A KR1020100049464A KR20100049464A KR20110130043A KR 20110130043 A KR20110130043 A KR 20110130043A KR 1020100049464 A KR1020100049464 A KR 1020100049464A KR 20100049464 A KR20100049464 A KR 20100049464A KR 20110130043 A KR20110130043 A KR 20110130043A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fish
shellfish
tractor
motor
collecting
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KR1020100049464A
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Korean (ko)
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이치영
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이치영
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Priority to KR1020100049464A priority Critical patent/KR20110130043A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K80/00—Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/16—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with special additional arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device and a method for collecting shellfishes are provided to enable fishermen to collect shellfishes in a short time. CONSTITUTION: A device for collecting shellfishes comprises: a motor which can be used by being connected to a tractor or a cultivator; a conveyer belt in which a bucket is installed; an underwater motor or a general motor which can wash only beach soil; a motor(M1) attached to the upper part of the conveyer belt; and a motor(M2) formed in a collecting net.

Description

어패류의 채취 장치 및 방법{omitted}Apparatus and method for collecting fish and shellfish {omitted}

본 발명은 기존의 트랙터나 경운기에 연결하여 손쉽게 어패류를 채취할 수 있는 어업에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fishery that can easily harvest fish and shellfish by connecting to a conventional tractor or tiller.

종래의 어패류 채취 방법은,, 어패류가 숨어있는 갯벌 흙을, 호미나 어패류 채취용 갈퀴 등을 이용하여 나일론 그물망에 퍼 담은후, 나일론 그물망을 바닷물에 흔들어, 갯벌 흙을 제거 한 후, 나일론 그물망에 남은 어패류만 채취하는 방법을 썼다. 그러나 이 방법은 발이 갯벌에 빠지기 쉽고, 옷을 버리기 쉬웠을 뿐 아니라, 밀물이 오기 전에 작업을 마쳐야 하므로, 적은 양 밖에 채취하지 못했고, 힘이 들어서도 한계가 있었다.In the conventional method of collecting fish and shellfish, the tidal flats in which fish and shellfish are hidden are immersed in nylon nets using a rake for fishing or shellfish, and then the nylon nets are shaken by seawater to remove the tidal flat soils. Wrote how to harvest only the remaining fish and shellfish. However, this method was not only easy to get into the tidal flats, it was easy to throw clothes away, and had to finish the work before the tide came, so only a small amount was collected and the strength was limited.

본 발명은 기존의 트랙터나 경운기를 활용 하므로, 어민들에게 큰 부담을 주지 않고도, 어패류를 채취함에 있어, 옷을 버리지 않고, 커다란 힘 들이지 않고, 짧은 시간에 많은 양의 어패류를 추운 날씨에 관계없이 채취 할 수 가있다.Since the present invention utilizes a conventional tractor or tiller, it does not put a heavy burden on fishermen, and in collecting fish and shellfish, without throwing clothes, without heavy effort, regardless of the cold weather Can be harvested.

본 발명은 도1,에서 보듯이, 기존의 트랙터나 경운기를 활용 할 수 가있다. 우선 트랙터를 위주로 설명하면, 기존의 트랙터에 부속된 로터리(3)축에 본 발명품을 연결한다. 이때 트랙터가 후진하거나, 이동할 때 로터리(3)를 들고 이동 하거나 ,후진하게 되는데, 본 발명품의 컨베이어벨트(12)도 로터리(3)축에 함께 고정 연결되어 있으므로, 컨베이어벨트 축(23)을 따라 상. 하로 이동하게 된다. 로터리(3)가 어패류가 숨어있는 딱딱한 갯벌을 파 뒤집어 놓으면, 컨베이어벨트 상단(12) 양쪽의 모터(M1) 2대가 시계 반대 방향으로 작동하여, 컨베이어벨트(12)에 부착된 바가지(10)가 갯벌 흙과 어패류를 함께 퍼 올리게 된다. 퍼 올려진 갯벌 흙과 어패류는 자동으로 스텐 그물채집망(13)위로 떨어지게 되고, 이때, 스텐 그물채집망(13)위에 설치된 모터 펌프(M2)가 바닷물을 끌어 올려 1차,2차에 걸쳐 갯벌 흙을 씻어내게 된다. 스텐 그물 채집망(13)이 경사지게 설치되어 있으므로 씻어냄과 동시에 어패류는 낮은 곳으로 굴러 차단막(20)앞에 모이게 되고, 일정량이 모이면, 차단막(20)을 열어 나일론 그물망(16)에 어패류를 담아 나일론 그물망(16)입구를 끈으로 묶어 적재함에 적재하면 된다.1, the present invention can utilize a conventional tractor or tiller. First of all, the tractor is mainly described, and the present invention is connected to the rotary (3) shaft attached to the existing tractor. At this time, when the tractor moves backwards or moves, the rotary belt 3 is moved or moved backwards. Since the conveyor belt 12 of the present invention is also fixedly connected to the rotary 3 shaft, it follows the conveyor belt shaft 23. Prize. Will move down. When the rotary (3) overturns the tidal flats where fish and shells are hidden, two motors (M1) on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt 12 operate counterclockwise, so that the gourd 10 attached to the conveyor belt 12 Tidal flat soil and fish and shellfish will be pumped together. Raised tidal flat soil and fish and shellfish will automatically fall on the stainless steel nets (13), at this time, the motor pump (M2) installed on the stainless steel nets (13) to pull up the seawater tidal flat over the first and second The soil will be washed away. Since the stainless steel net collection net 13 is installed at an inclined angle, the fish and shellfish are rolled to a low place and gathered in front of the barrier film 20. When a certain amount is collected, the fish and shellfish 20 are opened to contain the fish and shellfish in the nylon net 16. Nylon net 16 can be strapped to the loading box.

종래의 어패류 채취 방법으로는 짧은 시간에 많은 양의 어패류를 채취함에 있어 한계가 있었고, 추운 날씨에는 바닷물에 직접 들어가 작업하기가 쉽지 않았을 뿐더러, 갯벌에 발이 빠지기가 쉬웠고 작업복도 쉽게 더렵혀지는 등의 어려움이 있었으나, 본 발명품은 기존의 트랙터에 연결하고 트랙터만 운전하여 손쉽게 어패류를 채취할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 체계적으로, 순차적으로 어패류를 채취 할 수 있 는 큰 효과가 있다.Conventional fish and shellfish harvesting method has a limitation in collecting a large amount of fish and shellfish in a short time, and it is not easy to directly enter the sea water in cold weather, and it is easy to get the foot on the tidal flats, and work clothes are easily soiled. There was, but the present invention is connected to the existing tractor and operate only the tractor can be easily harvested fish and shellfish, as well as systematically, there is a great effect that can be collected fish and shellfish sequentially.

기존 트랙터의 로터리 축에 본 발명품을 연결 한 후,1명은 트랙터를 운전하고 1명은 적재함에서 어패류를 나일론 그물망에 담아 끈을 묶은 후 적재하면 된다. 2인 1조라야 효과가 크다. 로터리가 작동하여 어패류가 숨어있는 갯벌 흙을 파 놓으면, 곧바로 컨베이어벨트 바가지가 갯벌 흙과 어패류를 함께 스텐 그물 채집망에 퍼 올리게 되고, 이어 세척이 이루어짐과 동시에 어패류가 차단막 앞에 모이게 되면 차단막을 열어 나일론 그물망에 담아 적재하면 작업이 끝나게 된다.After connecting the present invention to the rotary shaft of the existing tractor, one person drives the tractor and one person loads the fish and shells in a mesh net in a loading box and then binds them together. Only one pair of people is effective. When the rotary is activated to dig tidal flats where fish and shells are hidden, the conveyor belt gossip and the mud flats and fish and shellfish are spread together in a stainless steel net, and when the fish are gathered in front of the barriers, the barrier is opened and nylon Loading it into the net is done.

도1은 본 발명을 트랙터에 연결하여 이용한 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view using the present invention connected to a tractor

도2는 컨베이어벨트에 장착된 바가지의 평면도와 단면도.Figure 2 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the gourd mounted on the conveyor belt.

도3은 스텐 그물망의 평면도.3 is a plan view of the stainless steel mesh.

[도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

1.기존 트랙터의 앞바퀴1.Front wheel of an existing tractor

2.기존 트랙터의 뒷바퀴2. Rear wheels of conventional tractors

3.기존 트랙터에 부속된 로터리(땅을 파 뒤엎는 장치)3.Rotary (digging device) attached to existing tractor

4.기존 트랙터의 유니버설조인트(샤프트)4.Universal Joint (Shaft) of Existing Tractor

5.기존 트랙터의 운전대5. steering wheel of existing tractor

6.트랙터의 운전자6.The driver of the tractor

7.기존 트랙터의 차동 기어 장치7.Differential gear device of conventional tractor

8.기존 트랙터의 체인8.Chain of existing tractor

9.어패류가 흩어지지 않게 하기 위한 로터리의 카버9.Carver of rotary to prevent fish and shellfish from scattering

10.컨베이어벨트에 장착된 바가지10. Gourd on conveyor belt

11.컨베이어벨트 로라11.Conveyor Belt Laura

12.컨베이어벨트12.Conveyor Belt

13.스텐 그물 채집망13.sten net collection net

14.적재함 앞바퀴14.Loading front wheel

15.적재함 뒷바퀴15.Loading rear wheel

16.어패류를 담기 위한 나일론 그물망16. Nylon net for holding fish and shellfish

17.어패류가 담긴 나일론 그물망17.Nylon netting with seafood

18.적재함 앞바퀴의 커버18.Cover of the front wheel of the cargo box

19.1차,2차 물 뿌리개19.1 secondary sprinkler

20.차단막20.Blocking

21.로터리의 꽈배기형 회전 날개21. Pretzel type rotary wing of rotary

22.차단막 지지대22.Blocking Block Support

23.컨베이어벨트 축23. Conveyor Belt Shaft

M1.컨베이어벨트를 돌리기 위한 모터(양쪽2군데에 설치한다.)M1. Motor for turning conveyor belt (installed in two places)

M2.바닷물을 끌어올리기 위한 모터M2. Motor to raise sea water

Claims (2)

기존의 트랙터나 경운기에 연결하여 사용할 수 있는 모터와 바가지가 장착된 컨베이어 벨트와, 어패류가 섞인 갯벌 흙 속에서 갯벌 흙만 씻어 낼 수 있는 수중 모터 또는 일반 모터가 설치된 어패류 경사 채집 장치와 적재 장치 및 어패류 채취방법.Conveyor belts equipped with motors and gourds that can be used to connect to existing tractors or tillers, fish and shellfishes equipped with underwater motors or general motors for washing only tidal-flat soil from tidal-flat soil mixed with fish and shells Collection method. 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 컨베이어벨트 상단에 부착된 모터(M1)와, 채집망위의 모터(M2)도 연료를 트랙터에서 직접 받는 방법과, 트랙터에서 전기를 공급받아 작동되는 2가지로 할 수 있다.The motor M1 attached to the upper part of the conveyor belt and the motor M2 on the collecting network may also be operated by receiving fuel directly from the tractor and operated by receiving electricity from the tractor.
KR1020100049464A 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Apparatus and method for collecting fish and shellfish KR20110130043A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101359876B1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-13 황원하 Apparatus for picking shellfish
CN110637791A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Razor clam collecting device and razor clam collecting method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101359876B1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-13 황원하 Apparatus for picking shellfish
CN110637791A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Razor clam collecting device and razor clam collecting method
CN110637791B (en) * 2019-11-08 2023-11-14 浙江海洋大学 Razor clam collecting device and collecting method

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