KR20110124830A - Apparatus for manufacturing dental disinfection water - Google Patents

Apparatus for manufacturing dental disinfection water Download PDF

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KR20110124830A
KR20110124830A KR1020100044237A KR20100044237A KR20110124830A KR 20110124830 A KR20110124830 A KR 20110124830A KR 1020100044237 A KR1020100044237 A KR 1020100044237A KR 20100044237 A KR20100044237 A KR 20100044237A KR 20110124830 A KR20110124830 A KR 20110124830A
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dental
water
supplied
sterilizing water
production apparatus
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KR1020100044237A
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Korean (ko)
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임종태
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임종태
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00—Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • A61C1/0061—Air and water supply systems; Valves specially adapted therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46147—Diamond coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46125—Electrical variables
    • C02F2201/4613—Inversing polarity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • C02F2209/008—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus of manufacturing sterilizing water for a dental clinic is provided to supply safe water to patients by sterilizing water which is supplied to a hand-piece based on a complex oxidizer. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus of manufacturing sterilizing water for a dental clinic includes conductive diamond electrodes, a power supplying device, an electrode alternating device, a controlling device, and a power controlling device. The apparatus is directly connected with the supplying pipe of tap water which is supplied to the dental clinic. The intervals of the conductive diamond electrodes are between several micrometers and hundreds micrometers. A positive pole and a negative pole are supplied to the power supplying device. The electrode alternating device periodically alternates the polarity of electricity. The controlling device controls the electrode alternating device. The power controlling device turns on and turns off the controlling device and the power supplying device.

Description

치과용 살균수 제조장치{APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING DENTAL DISINFECTION WATER}Dental sterilizing water manufacturing equipment {APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING DENTAL DISINFECTION WATER}

본 발명은 치과용 살균수 제조장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 치과에서 사용되는 물 공급관에 연결되어 공급되는 물을 전기분해하여 오존 및 Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate 등 살균력을 갖는 산화제를 생성 시키는 전해 셀과 직류전원 공급 장치와 이를 제어하는 제어회로 및 장치와 살균력을 갖는 물을 공급하여 오염된 치과용수 배관의 살균 및 Bio Film 생성을 억제하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing dental sterilizing water, and more particularly, an electrolytic cell which generates ozone and an oxidizing agent having bactericidal power such as hydroclorite, peroxydicarbonate, and persulfate by electrolysis of water supplied by being connected to a water supply pipe used in a dentist. And a direct current power supply device, a control circuit and device for controlling the same, and a device for suppressing sterilization and biofilm generation of a contaminated dental water pipe by supplying water having sterilization power.

일반적으로, 치과에서는 치료를 위해 환자의 구강 내에 다양한 기구를 이용하는데 이를 핸드 피스라 부르고 이들은 대부분 공기에 의한 구동과 냉각 및 윤할을 위해 물을 이용한다, 이때 공급된 물은 수도수를 주로 사용하는데 치료중 환자의 피, 고름 및 이물에 의해 핸드피스가 오염되고 공급 수관을 따라 공급되는 물도 오염되어 환자간 교차 감염이 우려된다. 서울대학교 치대에서 조사한바에 따르면( 덴탈유니트의 핸드피스 및 초음파 치석 제거기의 미생물 오염에 관한 연구, 이병문외, 대한치과보철학회지 1998)일반세균이 6,895 - 9435 CFU/ml 로 검추됨을 보고한바있다. 먹는 물의 수질기준에 수십배의 균에 오염됨을 알 수 있다. 상수도의 경우 공급되는 물은 산소, 수소, 황화물 및 정수장의 소독과정에서 사용하는 염소등이 함유되어있다. 이러한 물에 전기를 가하면 물의 주성분인 산소와 수소가 발생하게되는데 전도성 다이아몬드를 전극 촉매로 사용하는 경우 높은 물 분해 과전압으로 라디칼 생성량이 많음이 알려져 있다.(P.-A. Michaud, C. Comninellis,.Proceedings 3rd WorkshopDiamond Electrodes, Neuchasmlrtel, Switzerland, 2000) In general, dentists use a variety of instruments in the patient's mouth for treatment, called handpieces, most of which use water to drive, cool, and lubricate with air. The handpiece is contaminated by the blood, pus and foreign objects of the patient, and the water supplied along the supply pipe is also contaminated, causing cross infection between patients. According to a study by the Seoul National University Dental School (study on microbial contamination of dental unit handpiece and ultrasonic tartar remover, Lee Byung Moon et al., Journal of Korean Dental Prosthodontics 1998), general bacteria were detected at 6,895-9435 CFU / ml. It can be seen that the water quality standards of drinking water are contaminated with dozens of bacteria. In the case of running water, the water supplied contains oxygen, hydrogen, sulfides and chlorine used for disinfection of water purification plants. When electricity is applied to such water, oxygen and hydrogen, which are the major constituents of water, are generated, and when conductive diamond is used as an electrode catalyst, it is known that a large amount of radicals is generated due to high water decomposition overvoltage (P.-A. Michaud, C. Comninellis, Proceedings 3rd WorkshopDiamond Electrodes, Neuchasmlrtel, Switzerland, 2000)

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 상수도수, 지하수 등 물 공급관에 연결시켜 물 사용시 흐르는 물을 고안된 전기 분해 셀 내에서 전기 분해작용으로 물속에 용존되어 있는 산소, 이산화 탄소, 설페이트, 염소에서 오존 및 Hydroclorite, Peroxydicarbonate, Persulfate 등 살균력을 갖는 산화제 생성시켜 살균력을 갖는 물을 생성하는 장치를 제공하는 것에 목적이 있다. The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, oxygen, carbon dioxide, sulfate dissolved in water by electrolysis in the electrolysis cell designed to connect the flowing water when using water by connecting to a water supply pipe, such as tap water, ground water It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for producing water having a bactericidal power by producing an oxidizing agent having a bactericidal power such as ozone and hydroclorite, peroxydicarbonate, and persulfate from chlorine.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 치과에 공급되는 수도수의 공급관에 직접 연결되는 구조를 갖는 전기 분해 장치로 수 미크론에서 수백 미크론의 간격을 두고 배치되는 전도성 다이아몬드 전극과 양 전극에 (+)와 (-)을 공급하는 전원 공급 장치와 공급되는 전기의 극성을 주기적으로 바꾸어주는 전극 교번 장치 및 이를 제어하는 제어장치와 제어 장치와 전원 공급 장치를 끄고 키는 전원 제어장치로 구성되고 전원 제어 장치와 제어 장치 및 전원 공급 장치가 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되어 원격으로 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치를 제공한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the electrolysis device having a structure that is directly connected to the supply pipe of tap water supplied to the dentists (+) ) Is composed of a power supply for supplying () and (-) and an electrode alternating device that periodically changes the polarity of electricity supplied, a control device for controlling it, and a power control device for turning off and on the power supply and controlling power Provided is a dental sterilizing water production apparatus, characterized in that the device and the control device and the power supply is connected by wire or wirelessly to be remotely controlled.

상기한 본 발명의 치과용 살균수 제조장치는 전원 공급이 물의 흐름에 의해 자동으로 연결 또는 단락되는 장치를 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. Dental sterilizing water production apparatus of the present invention as described above may further comprise a device that the power supply is automatically connected or short-circuited by the flow of water.

또한, 발생된 산화제를 고르게 혼합시키는 혼합 장치, 핸드피스에 연결되는 커넥터와 핸드피스 사이에 연결구, 치과용 의자에 공급되는 수관에 연결되는 전기분해에 의한 살균되는 장치를 구비한 치과용의자 중 적어도 하나를 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. In addition, at least one of the dental chair having a mixing device for evenly mixing the generated oxidant, a connector between the connector and the handpiece connected to the handpiece, the electrolytic sterilization device connected to the water pipe supplied to the dental chair It may be configured to include more.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 의하면 오존으로 대표된 복합 산화제를 발생시켜 핸드피스에 공급되는 물을 살균하여 환자에게 안전한 물을 공급할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention as described above to generate a complex oxidant represented by ozone to sterilize the water supplied to the handpiece has the effect of supplying safe water to the patient.

도 1 내지 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 치과용 살균수 제조장치의 일 실시예를 도시한 것이다. 1 to 3 show one embodiment of the dental sterilizing water production apparatus according to the present invention.

상술한 본 발명의 목적, 특징 및 장점은 다음의 상세한 설명을 통하여 보다 분명해질 것이다. 이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.The objects, features and advantages of the present invention described above will become more apparent from the following detailed description. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에서는 전술한 전극 특성을 이용 살균력을 갖는 오존으로 대표된 복합 산화제를 발생시켜 핸드피스에 공급되는 물을 살균하여 환자에게 안전한 물을 공급하고자 고안 되었다. In the present invention, by using the above-described electrode characteristics to generate a complex oxidant represented by ozone having a sterilizing power to sterilize the water supplied to the handpiece was designed to provide safe water to the patient.

본 발명품의 주 살균 기능은 오존에서 나타나며 그 오존의 살균능력은 이미 정수장에서 사용되는 등 일반화되어 있다.The main sterilization function of the present invention appears in ozone, and the ozone sterilization ability is already used in water purification plants.

도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 설명하면, 본 발명의 치과용 살균수 제조장치는 치과에 공급되는 수도수의 공급관에 직접 연결되는 구조를 갖는 전기 분해 장치로 수 미크론에서 수백 미크론의 간격을 두고 배치되는 전도성 다이아 몬드 전극과 양 전극에 (+)와 (-)을 공급하는 전원 공급 장치와 공급 되는 전기의 극성을 주기적으로 바꾸어주는 전극 교번 장치 및 이를 제어하는 제어장치와 제어 장치와 전원 공급 장치를 끄고 키는 전원 제어장치로 구성되고 전원 제어 장치와 제어 장치 및 전원 공급 장치가 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되어 원격으로 조정되는 장치를 포함하여 구성된다. Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the dental sterilizing water production apparatus of the present invention is an electrolysis device having a structure that is directly connected to the supply pipe of tap water supplied to the dentist is arranged at intervals of several microns to several hundred microns Power supply device for supplying (+) and (-) to conductive diamond electrode and positive electrode, and electrode alternator for periodically changing polarity of supplied electricity, and control device, control device and power supply device The key to be turned off is configured as a power control device and includes a device in which the power control device and the control device and the power supply are remotely controlled by wired or wireless connection.

또한, 전원 공급이 물의 흐름에 의해 자동으로 연결 또는 단락되는 장치와, 발생된 산화제를 고르게 혼합시키는 혼합 장치와, 핸드피스에 연결되는 커넥터와 핸드피스사이에 연결구를 포함한다.It also includes a device in which the power supply is automatically connected or shorted by the flow of water, a mixing device for evenly mixing the oxidant generated, and a connector between the connector and the handpiece connected to the handpiece.

그리고, 치과용 의자에 공급되는 수관에 연결되는 전기분해에 의한 살균되는 장치를 구비할 수 있다. And, it can be provided with a device for sterilization by electrolysis connected to the water pipe supplied to the dental chair.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be evident to those who have knowledge of.

Claims (5)

치과에 공급되는 수도수의 공급관에 직접 연결되는 구조를 갖는 전기 분해 장치로 수 미크론에서 수백 미크론의 간격을 두고 배치되는 전도성 다이아몬드 전극과 양 전극에 (+)와 (-)을 공급하는 전원 공급 장치와 공급되는 전기의 극성을 주기적으로 바꾸어주는 전극 교번 장치 및 이를 제어하는 제어장치와 제어 장치와 전원 공급 장치를 끄고 키는 전원 제어장치로 구성되고 전원 제어 장치와 제어 장치 및 전원 공급 장치가 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되어 원격으로 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치.
An electrolysis device having a structure directly connected to a supply pipe of tap water supplied to a dental office. A power supply device for supplying positive and negative electrodes to a conductive diamond electrode and a positive electrode disposed at several microns to several hundred microns. It consists of an electrode alternating device that periodically changes the polarity of electricity supplied to and the power supply, a control device for controlling it, and a power control device for turning off and turning on the power supply device. Dental sterilizing water production apparatus characterized in that the remote control is connected wirelessly.
제1항에 있어서,
전원 공급이 물의 흐름에 의해 자동으로 연결 또는 단락되는 장치를 더 포함하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치.
The method of claim 1,
Dental sterilizing water production apparatus further comprises a device that the power supply is automatically connected or short-circuited by the flow of water.
제1항에 있어서,
발생된 산화제를 고르게 혼합시키는 혼합 장치를 더 포함하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치.
The method of claim 1,
Dental sterilizing water production apparatus further comprising a mixing device for evenly mixing the generated oxidant.
제1항에 있어서,
핸드피스에 연결되는 커넥터와 핸드피스 사이에 연결구를 포함하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치.
The method of claim 1,
Dental sterilizing water production apparatus comprising a connector between the handpiece and the connector connected to the handpiece.
제1항에 있어서,
치과용 의자에 공급되는 수관에 연결되는 전기분해에 의한 살균되는 장치를 구비한 치과용의자를 더 포함하는 치과용 살균수 제조장치.The method of claim 1,
Dental sterilizing water production apparatus further comprises a dental chair having a device for sterilization by electrolysis connected to the water pipe supplied to the dental chair.
KR1020100044237A 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Apparatus for manufacturing dental disinfection water KR20110124830A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170074818A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 박종하 Sterilized Water Generating Apparatus, and Dental Unit Water Providing Device Equipped with Sterilized Water Generating Apparatus
WO2022072763A1 (en) * 2020-10-01 2022-04-07 Dentsply Sirona Inc. Manifold compatible electrolytic cell (eo cell) with coplanar fluidic and electrical connection scheme
WO2022126290A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 Universidad Diego Portales Ozonising connecting device for odontological use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170074818A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 박종하 Sterilized Water Generating Apparatus, and Dental Unit Water Providing Device Equipped with Sterilized Water Generating Apparatus
WO2022072763A1 (en) * 2020-10-01 2022-04-07 Dentsply Sirona Inc. Manifold compatible electrolytic cell (eo cell) with coplanar fluidic and electrical connection scheme
WO2022126290A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 Universidad Diego Portales Ozonising connecting device for odontological use

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