KR20110121759A - Transparent heater with carbon nanotube yarns and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Transparent heater with carbon nanotube yarns and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20110121759A KR20110121759A KR1020100041190A KR20100041190A KR20110121759A KR 20110121759 A KR20110121759 A KR 20110121759A KR 1020100041190 A KR1020100041190 A KR 1020100041190A KR 20100041190 A KR20100041190 A KR 20100041190A KR 20110121759 A KR20110121759 A KR 20110121759A
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- carbon nanotube
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- conductive heating
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002079 double walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 6
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021387 carbon allotrope Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/03—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
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- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, a heating element is composed of carbon nanotube yarn, and excellent in thermal performance at low voltage, depending on the thickness of the yarn and the formation interval of the hot wire. The present invention relates to a transparent heater using carbon nanotube yarns capable of controlling permeability and exothermic characteristics, and a method of manufacturing the same.
That is, the present invention does not use a coating of the carbon nanotube dispersion in a solution state, but by using a carbon nanotube yarn in which the carbon nanotubes are made of a transparent heater, a scattering problem or dispersant that may occur during solution coating It is an object of the present invention to provide a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn and a method of manufacturing the same, which enable the production of a transparent heater having a large area without causing the deterioration of the characteristics of the carbon nanotube by the use of a binder mixture.
Description
The present invention relates to a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, a heating element is composed of carbon nanotube yarn, and excellent thermal performance at low voltage, depending on the thickness of the yarn and the formation interval of the hot wire The present invention relates to a transparent heater using carbon nanotube yarns capable of controlling permeability and exothermic characteristics, and a method of manufacturing the same.
It is well known that frost occurs on the surface of automobile glass due to the temperature difference between the outside and inside of the vehicle, or condensation occurs when water droplets form on the surface of the glass bulkhead due to the temperature difference between the slope inside and outside of the indoor ski resort.
As a means for removing such frost and preventing condensation, a heating glass having a hot wire has been applied.
The heating glass uses a concept of attaching a hot wire sheet to the glass surface or directly forming a hot wire on the glass surface and applying heat to both terminals of the hot wire to generate heat from the hot wire, thereby raising the temperature of the glass surface. Mostly.
Existing transparent heating glass is made of transparent conductive materials such as ITO or Ag thin film in consideration of the fact that heating glass for automobile or building needs to generate heat smoothly and maintain low resistance and transparency in order to secure a good external view. After forming a transparent surface heating layer by the sputtering process, a method of manufacturing an electrode was used, but the heating glass according to this method had a problem that it was difficult to be driven at a low voltage of 40V or less due to high sheet resistance, and also due to the characteristics of the surface electrode. There was a limiting problem in implementing a large area.
In addition, as a technique related to a conventional transparent heater film, "transparent heater and its manufacturing method" (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0095738), "heating element using carbon nanotube" (Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006- 0010882).
In the case of the technique disclosed in the "transparent heater and its manufacturing method", the nanomaterial dense layer formed of a structure in which carbon nanotubes are connected to each other under the surface of the transparent substrate and the transparent substrate, and electrically connected to the nanomaterial dense layer And it is characterized in that it comprises a terminal formed.
However, by dispersing the carbon nanotubes in a solvent and forming a dense layer of nanomaterials to form a conductive layer using carbon nanotubes alone, the control of electrical conductivity is not easy and problems such as a decrease in adhesion to the substrate are encountered. There is a disadvantage in that the durability of the heater is inferior.
In the case of the technique disclosed in the "heating element using carbon nanotubes," a carbon substrate is electrically connected to a power source while being electrically connected to a substrate having heat resistance, a carbon nanotube coating layer formed on at least one surface of the heat resistant substrate, and a carbon nanotube coating layer. It is characterized in that it comprises a pair of electrodes to induce heat generation of the nanotube coating layer.
However, by using a process of coating carbon nanotubes dispersed in a dispersant on a heat resistant substrate, there is no transparency of the heater itself, and the carbon nanotube dispersion solution is coated on the substrate as in the method of manufacturing a transparent heater using most carbon nanotubes. It includes a process of forming a surface heating element, there is a disadvantage that provides a cause that the thermal properties of the heating element is limited by the scattering of carbon nanotubes, the binder in solution.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned point, and by using a carbon nanotube yarn in which carbon nanotubes are formed without coating a carbon nanotube dispersion in a solution state, a transparent heater is prepared. To provide a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn and a method for manufacturing the transparent heater to produce a transparent heater of a large area without causing the characteristics of carbon nanotubes due to the use of scattering problems, dispersants, binders and the like that may occur during coating The purpose is.
Transparent heater of the present invention for achieving the above object is a transparent substrate; It is fixed to one surface of the transparent substrate as a binder, a plurality of conductive heating wire made of carbon nanotube yarns; An electrode terminal layer electrically connected to the conductive heating line and attached to both ends of the transparent substrate; A power supply unit connected to the electrode terminal layer; Characterized in that consisting of.
Preferably, the width in the width direction of the conductive heating wire made of the carbon nanotube yarn is 1 ~ 100μm, the interval between each conductive heating wire is characterized in that 0.2 ~ 30mm.
More preferably, in order to protect the conductive heating wire made of the carbon nanotube yarns, a transparent film is further attached to the surface of the transparent substrate.
Transparent heater manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of: synthesizing carbon nanotube yarns from carbon nanotubes; Applying a binder to a surface of the transparent substrate; Forming a conductive heating line by arranging carbon nanotube yarns in a predetermined pattern arrangement along the coated portion of the binder; Fixing the binder; Attaching electrode terminal layers electrically connected to conductive heating wires at both ends of the transparent substrate, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers; Characterized in that it comprises a.
Transparent heater manufacturing method according to another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of: synthesizing carbon nanotube yarns from carbon nanotubes; Injecting the carbon nanotube yarn into a reactor including a binder to previously attach the binder to the yarn; Attaching carbon nanotube yarns having a binder to the surface of the transparent substrate in a predetermined pattern array to form conductive heating lines; Fixing the binder; Attaching electrode terminal layers electrically connected to conductive heating wires at both ends of the transparent substrate, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers; Characterized in that it comprises a.
Transparent heater manufacturing method according to another embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of: synthesizing carbon nanotube yarns from carbon nanotubes; Fixing the carbon nanotube yarns in a predetermined pattern on a transparent substrate of any one of the ITO thin film, the metal thin film, and the carbon nanotube thin film coating layer as the transparent heating element; Forming electrode terminal layers electrically connected to the carbon nanotube yarns at both ends of the transparent heating element, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers; Characterized in that it comprises a.
In each embodiment for producing the transparent heater of the present invention, the carbon nanotube yarn is characterized in that any one or two or more selected from single-walled carbon nanotubes, double-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are mixed It is done.
In addition, the transparent substrate is characterized in that any one selected from glass, plastic substrate, plastic film, conductive polymer, frit glass.
Each embodiment for manufacturing the transparent heater of the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises the step of attaching a transparent film over the surface of the transparent substrate, in order to protect the conductive heating wire made of the carbon nanotube yarn.
Through the above problem solving means, the present invention provides the following effects.
According to the present invention, the carbon nanotubes are bonded to a transparent substrate with a yarn, and the carbon nanotube yarns are fixed while controlling the thickness and arrangement interval of the carbon nanotubes, and electrode terminals and lead wires are formed at both ends of the transparent substrate, thereby providing a transparent heater. It can control the characteristics of each use, and can provide a transparent heater with excellent heat generation at low voltage.
In particular, the transparency and conductivity can be varied according to the thickness of the carbon nanotube yarns and their arrangement intervals, and the temperature can be increased within a short time due to the characteristics of the carbon nanotube yarns.
In addition, the transparent heater of the present invention can be maintained for a long time as the initial temperature under a constant voltage, it is possible to quickly remove the frost and the like caught in the vehicle glass.
1 is a schematic view showing a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn according to the present invention,
2A and 2B are schematic cross-sectional views showing a transparent heater using carbon nanotube yarns according to the present invention;
3 is a photograph illustrating a method of manufacturing carbon nanotube yarns for producing a transparent heater according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a graph of the results of measuring the temperature change with time of the transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
As is well known, carbon nanotubes are a kind of carbon allotrope made of carbon, and have a cylindrical tube shape in which one carbon is bonded to another carbon atom and hexagonal honeycomb shape. The diameter is 1-100 nm level.
These carbon nanotubes possess all of excellent electrical, thermal, chemical, mechanical and structural properties, which are emerging as a new core material of the next generation, and can be used as heating elements by acting as resistors when applying electricity.
In particular, as the synthesis of carbon nanotube yarns becomes possible, a conventional method of forming a carbon nanotube thin film transparent heater which has been manufactured by coating process after dispersing a metal thin film transparent heater, ITO transparent heater using a vacuum deposition method, and so on. Unlike the present invention, a transparent heater can be manufactured using a method of attaching a yarn to a transparent substrate.
Conventionally, a carbon nanotube heating element is formed by coating a carbon nanotube dispersion in a solution state as described above, but most of them may cause a temperature difference between substrates due to thickness variation during coating, and a binder used in manufacturing a solution phase. Although there was a limitation in realizing the properties of the carbon nanotubes themselves due to the influence of the dispersing agent, the carbon nanotube yarns used in the present invention are in the form of a thread composed of several layers of carbon nanotubes, and have excellent electrical transfer properties. Also excellent in the heat generation characteristics, and by adjusting the thickness of the yarn and the formation interval of the yarn constituting the heating line can be freely adjusted the permeability and sheet resistance of the transparent heater.
In addition, by using a yarn having a high purity and a predetermined thickness consisting of only carbon nanotubes, it is possible to obtain a transparent heating element having a uniform temperature distribution as a whole, that is, between the lines forming the thickness or pattern of the carbon nanotube yarns There is an advantage that can be accurately implemented by adjusting the interval of.
In addition, the yarn having a certain thickness of high purity made of carbon nanotubes only has excellent thermal conductivity characteristics, unlike the general heating element is constantly rising temperature has the advantage of maintaining a constant temperature at the same voltage.
Herein, the transparent heater using the carbon nanotube yarn according to the present invention will be described in detail.
1 and 2 are schematic views showing a transparent heater using carbon nanotube yarns according to the present invention.
The
The
The
The power supply unit includes a
Meanwhile, the
Here, the method of manufacturing the transparent heater of the present invention having the above configuration will be described in more detail.
First, carbon nanotube yarns are synthesized.
Carbon nanotube yarns are selected from single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT), double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNT), and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT), or a combination of them, depending on the resistance of the conductive heating wire and the temperature and application used. To prepare.
The method for manufacturing the carbon nanotube yarns can be obtained using a yarn manufacturing apparatus as shown in FIG. 3, which is a yarn concept from FOREST in which carbon nanotubes are randomly entangled. yarn) and can be obtained by winding it on a roller such as a thread.
In this case, the carbon nanotube yarn thickness can be controlled by controlling the pulling force and pulling force of the yarn from the forest in the manufacturing process of the yarn, the width of the yarn in the width direction of the yarn is 1 ~ 100μm or less to maintain transparency as a heating element The reason is that if the thickness is less than 1μm, it is difficult to manufacture a long length yarn because of stability in the manufacturing process of the yarn, whereas if the yarn is manufactured to a thickness of 100μm or more, the thickness of the yarn is visually confirmed and the transparency It has a downside.
Next, the carbon nanotube yarns prepared as described above are aligned and fixed on the upper layer of the
That is, the
At this time, the
On the contrary, when the thickness of the carbon nanotube yarns is made thick and arranged at wide intervals, heating lines made of carbon nanotube yarns appear on the transparent substrate, and when the thick yarns are arranged at narrow intervals, the overall permeability is reduced.
Therefore, the thickness and formation interval of the carbon nanotube yarns should be adjusted in consideration of the permeability and heat generation characteristics of the place of use.
In addition, when single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT), double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNT), and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) are made of yarn, their resistance values are different. .
Meanwhile, the binder material is coated on the
The binder improves the adhesion of the carbon nanotube yarns to the transparent substrate, and serves to improve chemical stability and durability, and the binder material is preferably subjected to a separate solidification process.
Optionally, as another method of fixing the carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention to a transparent substrate, the carbon nanotube yarn strands are laminated in advance in a binder without first coating a binder on the transparent substrate as described above, and then the desired It is also possible to use a method of adhering according to the heating pattern and fixing by UV or heat treatment.
The transparent heater using the carbon nanotube yarn according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 2b, to form a heating line consisting of carbon nanotube yarn on the metal thin film, ITO transparent thin film, carbon nanotube thin film made of a conventional
Next, electrode terminal layers 16 are formed at both ends of the
The
Finally, a transparent film such as film or glass is laminated on the surface of the
Hereinafter, the transparent heater using the carbon nanotube yarn of the present invention will be described in more detail as an example.
Example
Using a carbon nanotube yarn manufacturing apparatus, carbon nanotube yarns were prepared from a multi-walled carbon nanotube forest, and the thickness of the carbon nanotube yarns was set to 5, 10, and 20 μm to prepare transparent heaters as follows.
Glass was used as a transparent substrate, and one surface of the glass substrate was coated with an epoxy binder, and each carbon nanotube yarns having a thickness of 5, 10, and 20 μm were arranged at 0.5 mm and 1 mm intervals.
Subsequently, the binder was solidified by thermosetting, so that the carbon nanotube yarns were stably fixed onto the glass, which is a transparent substrate, as a conductive heating wire.
Next, electrode terminal layers were formed on both sides of the glass substrate on which the conductive heating lines were arranged so as to be perpendicular to the array direction of the yarns, and lead wires for applying current to the electrode terminal layers were connected.
In addition, in order to protect the conductive heating line, a transparent film was attached on the glass which is a transparent substrate.
Test Example
The transmittance of the transparent heater prepared according to the embodiment was measured through UV, and the maximum temperature was measured to confirm the exothermic state at the applied voltage of 20 V. The results are shown in Table 1, and the initial temperature generated was It was confirmed that the change in temperature over time for 10 hours, the result is as shown in FIG.
As shown in Table 1 above, it can be seen that the heat generation amount can be adjusted according to the thickness and arrangement interval of the carbon nanotube yarns, and the thicker the yarn thickness, the higher the heat generation amount.
In addition, looking at the yarn permeability of the transparent heater manufactured according to the embodiment, it was found that more than 80% in both cases arranged at 0.5mm and 1mm intervals, as shown in Figure 4, the conductive heating wire is maintained for a long time at the initial temperature Could.
10: transparent heater
12: transparent substrate
14: conductive heating wire
16: electrode terminal layer
18: lead wire
20: transparent film
22: transparent electrode substrate
Claims (9)
It is fixed to one surface of the transparent substrate as a binder, a plurality of conductive heating wire made of carbon nanotube yarns;
An electrode terminal layer electrically connected to the conductive heating line and attached to both ends of the transparent substrate;
A power supply unit connected to the electrode terminal layer;
Transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn, characterized in that consisting of.
The width in the width direction of the conductive heating wire made of carbon nanotube yarns is 1 ~ 100μm, the distance between each conductive heating wire is 0.2 ~ 30mm transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarns.
In order to protect the conductive heating wire made of the carbon nanotube yarn, the transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarn, characterized in that the transparent film is further attached to the surface of the transparent substrate.
Applying a binder to a surface of the transparent substrate;
Forming a conductive heating line by arranging carbon nanotube yarns in a predetermined pattern arrangement along the coated portion of the binder;
Fixing the binder;
Attaching electrode terminal layers electrically connected to conductive heating wires at both ends of the transparent substrate, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers;
Transparent heater manufacturing method using a carbon nanotube yarn comprising a.
Injecting the carbon nanotube yarn into a reactor including a binder to previously attach the binder to the yarn;
Attaching carbon nanotube yarns having a binder to the surface of the transparent substrate in a predetermined pattern array to form conductive heating lines;
Fixing the binder;
Attaching electrode terminal layers electrically connected to conductive heating wires at both ends of the transparent substrate, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers;
Transparent heater manufacturing method using a carbon nanotube yarn comprising a.
Fixing the carbon nanotube yarns in a predetermined pattern on a transparent substrate of any one of the ITO thin film, the metal thin film, and the carbon nanotube thin film coating layer as the transparent heating element;
Forming electrode terminal layers electrically connected to the carbon nanotube yarns at both ends of the transparent heating element, and connecting lead wires applying a voltage to the electrode terminal layers;
Transparent heater manufacturing method using a carbon nanotube yarn comprising a.
The carbon nanotube yarn is a transparent heater manufacturing method using a carbon nanotube yarn, characterized in that any one or two or more selected from single-walled carbon nanotubes, double-walled carbon nanotubes, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are mixed.
The transparent substrate is a method of manufacturing a transparent heater using carbon nanotube yarns, characterized in that any one selected from glass, plastic substrate, plastic film, conductive polymer, frit glass.
In order to protect the conductive heating wire made of the carbon nanotube yarns, a transparent film is attached over the surface of the transparent substrate further comprising the step of manufacturing a transparent heater using a carbon nanotube yarns.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180014505A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Flexible electrode device with carbon nanotube yarn, heating apparatus using the same and method for making the same |
US10057943B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2018-08-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Electrode for carbon fiber plate heating element and method for producing the same |
KR20210044134A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-22 | 베이징 푸나터 이노베이션 테크놀로지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Mask-type skin care device |
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2010
- 2010-05-03 KR KR1020100041190A patent/KR20110121759A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10057943B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2018-08-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Electrode for carbon fiber plate heating element and method for producing the same |
KR20180014505A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Flexible electrode device with carbon nanotube yarn, heating apparatus using the same and method for making the same |
KR20210044134A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-22 | 베이징 푸나터 이노베이션 테크놀로지 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Mask-type skin care device |
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