KR20110114098A - Monitoring camera apparatus unifying panorama camera and pan-tilt-zoom camera and remote monitoring system employing the same - Google Patents

Monitoring camera apparatus unifying panorama camera and pan-tilt-zoom camera and remote monitoring system employing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110114098A
KR20110114098A KR1020100033537A KR20100033537A KR20110114098A KR 20110114098 A KR20110114098 A KR 20110114098A KR 1020100033537 A KR1020100033537 A KR 1020100033537A KR 20100033537 A KR20100033537 A KR 20100033537A KR 20110114098 A KR20110114098 A KR 20110114098A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
camera
image
camera unit
unit
horizontal rotating
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KR1020100033537A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김배훈
Original Assignee
주식회사 영국전자
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Priority to KR1020100033537A priority Critical patent/KR20110114098A/en
Publication of KR20110114098A publication Critical patent/KR20110114098A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Abstract

It is equipped with a panoramic camera and a PTZ camera integrally to monitor the overall situation over a wide range of areas and the specific tracking and monitoring of a specific object at the same time, the monitoring camera device does not create a shadow area in the immediate area.
The surveillance camera device of the present invention includes a lower frame, a horizontal rotating frame, and a second camera unit. One side of the lower frame is provided with a first camera unit employing a wide-angle lens such that the wide-angle lens faces the outside of the camera device. The horizontal rotating frame is installed to rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame on the lower frame. The second camera unit is installed to rotate vertically with respect to the horizontal rotating frame.
According to the present invention, it is possible to simultaneously perform overall situation monitoring over a wide range and specific tracking monitoring of a specific object, and there is an effect that a shadow area does not occur in a nearby area including a point directly below the camera device.

Description

Monitoring Camera Apparatus Unifying Panorama Camera and Pan-Tilt-Zoom Camera and Remote Monitoring System Employing the Same}

The present invention relates to a television camera device, and more particularly, to a hybrid monitoring camera device having a plurality of cameras. In addition, the present invention relates to a remote monitoring system employing such a camera device.

Security / surveillance systems using surveillance camera devices are widely used for access control and crime prevention. The installation of such security / surveillance systems is spreading in banks, military facilities, other public facilities or business buildings requiring security, and in general roads and residential areas.

Although various types of surveillance camera devices are used, one of the most widely used camera devices at the time of the present application is a pan capable of horizontal rotation (i.e. panning) and vertical rotation (i.e. tilting) and zooming up / down. Pan-Tilt-Zoom (PTZ) camera device. According to the PTZ camera device, the horizontal and vertical rotation of the camera and the zoom up / down can be controlled remotely, so that the remote operator can change the surveillance area or monitor only a specific target as needed. .

However, since the angle of view of the lens employed in the PTZ camera device is not wide, a blind spot that the camera device cannot capture may occur depending on the monitoring direction set by the operator. In particular, when a user zooms in on a lens and drives a panning and tilting mechanism to track and monitor a specific target, there is a problem that monitoring is impossible except for the surroundings of the tracking target.

In order to expand the surveillance range, there is a fixed camera device that secures a panoramic image by employing an ultra wide-angle lens such as a fisheye lens.However, in the case of a camera device using a fisheye lens, the image to be photographed is rounded, and the image is not only severely distorted. At the edges, things are difficult to identify. Accordingly, the fisheye lens type camera can only be used to examine the overall situation, and is rarely used in the PTZ camera device.

Attempts have been made to combine surveillance for a wide area with tracking for a specific object by combining a camera for acquiring a panoramic image and a PTZ camera for intensive surveillance.

For example, according to the invention described in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-0031968 (name of the invention: an intruder tracking device using a double camera and a method thereof), a first camera using a fisheye lens, a convex mirror, or a convex mirror / concave mirror combination is provided. By taking a panoramic image of the indoor or surveillance target area, if an intruder occurs in the surveillance target area, and automatically detects the moving position of the intruder and captures the image of the intruder while tracking the intruder by the second camera.

By the way, the dual camera device described in this document is very complicated in structure, as the inventors intended, so that the processing and assembling work is large. Furthermore, since the first camera is provided at the bottom center of the dual camera device, the first camera obstructs the field of view of the second camera or hinders the up, down, left and right movements of the second camera. Accordingly, when the intruder is located below the center of the dual camera device, it is impossible to accurately photograph the intruder with the second camera.

Patent Publication No. 2005-0103597 (name of the invention: a surveillance system using a real-time panoramic video image and a method of controlling the system) installs a plurality of component cameras on the outer circumferential surface of the support bar and integrates a PTZ camera on the top of the support bar. The installed monitoring system is described. According to this surveillance system, a panorama image is obtained by projecting and combining images captured by a plurality of component cameras onto a virtual cylindrical surface, and a PTZ camera is used to capture an area selected by a user or an area where an object with automatic movement is detected. I will shoot.

By the way, the device described in the above document is because a plurality of component cameras and PTZ cameras are manufactured separately and installed on the support bar, not only increases the size of the device, but also increases the constraints on the installation space or the installation method.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and can be equipped with a panoramic camera and a PTZ camera integrally to perform the overall situation monitoring over a wide area and the specific tracking monitoring of a specific object at the same time, the shadow area is not generated in the immediate area It is the technical problem to provide a camera device which does not.

In addition, another technical problem of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system that employs such a camera device to simultaneously perform overall situation monitoring over a wide range and specific tracking monitoring of a specific object.

Surveillance camera device of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem is provided with a lower frame, a horizontal rotating frame, and a second camera unit. One side of the lower frame is provided with a first camera unit employing a wide-angle lens such that the wide-angle lens faces the outside of the camera device. The horizontal rotating frame is installed to rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame on the lower frame. The second camera unit is installed to rotate vertically with respect to the horizontal rotating frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the surveillance camera device is a panning motor installed on any one of the lower frame and the horizontal rotating frame to rotate the horizontal rotating frame horizontally with respect to the lower frame, and installed in the horizontal rotating frame to horizontal the second camera unit It further includes a tilting motor for vertically rotating with respect to the rotating frame.

In one embodiment, the monitoring camera device further comprises a tilting shaft provided across the horizontal rotating frame in the transverse direction. In this case, the second camera unit is located above the horizontal rotating frame and can be connected by brackets at both ends of the tilting shaft.

However, in the modified embodiment, the monitoring camera device further comprises a tilting shaft which is provided so as to be connected laterally in the horizontal rotating frame, and the second camera unit is connected to the tilting shaft at the side of the horizontal rotating frame.

Surveillance camera device is a motion detection unit for detecting the movement of the object in the first image captured by the first camera unit, and the motor drive for controlling the driving of the panning motor and the tilting motor according to the position of the motion object is detected motion It is preferable to have a control unit.

In addition, the surveillance camera device may further include an image mixer and a signal interface unit. The image mixer mixes the first image picked up by the first camera unit and the second image picked up by the second camera unit, and transmits the mixed video signal to a remote control apparatus. The signal interface unit receives a control signal from the control device and supplies the control signal to the device control unit, and transmits status information of the camera device to the control device. Preferably, the state information includes location information of a moving object.

Surveillance camera device may be provided with a plurality of the first camera unit to be horizontally symmetrical from the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame.

It is preferable that a recess is provided under the outer circumferential surface of the lower frame to insert and install the first camera unit. In this case, any one of the side wall of the groove and the side of the first camera unit is provided with a rotational projection, the insertion hole is provided in the other, so that the rotational projection is inserted into the insertion hole of the first camera unit It is preferable to be able to change the optical axis direction.

On the other hand, the remote monitoring system of the present invention for achieving the above another technical problem is provided with a surveillance camera device, and a remote control device electrically connected to the surveillance camera device. The surveillance camera device includes a lower frame, a horizontal rotating frame, and a second camera unit. One side of the lower frame is provided with a first camera unit employing a wide-angle lens such that the wide-angle lens faces the outside of the camera device. The horizontal rotating frame is installed to rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame on the lower frame. The second camera unit is installed to rotate vertically with respect to the horizontal rotating frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the surveillance camera device transmits a mixed video signal to the control device by mixing the control unit with the first image captured by the first camera unit and the second image captured by the second camera unit. It is preferable to further include a video mixer and a signal interface for receiving a control signal from the control device and supplying the control signal to the control unit and transmitting the status information of the camera device to the control device. In this case, the control apparatus may extract a first image and a second image from the mixed image signal, and configure the output image by formatting the first image and the second image according to the state information.

The camera device according to the present invention is provided with a panoramic camera and a PTZ camera as a whole, and thus it is possible to simultaneously perform overall situation monitoring over a wide area and specific tracking monitoring of a specific object.

Since the lens of the panoramic camera is arranged such that its optical axis is directed outward from the outer peripheral surface of the lower side of the housing, there is an effect that the shadow area does not occur in the proximal region including the point directly below the camera apparatus.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings,
1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a camera apparatus according to the present invention;
2 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a connection relationship between a lower frame and a first camera unit;
3 is a view illustrating a process of changing a direction of a first camera unit in the camera device shown in FIG. 1;
4 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of an electrical / optical configuration of the camera device shown in FIG. 1;
5 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a control device suitable for use in combination with the camera device shown in FIG. 1;
6 is a view for explaining a panorama area selection process by the area selection unit;
7 is a view showing an example of an output screen in the control device;
8 is a screenshot showing an example of an output screen displaying a panoramic image and a concentrated monitoring image together;
9 is a screenshot showing an example of an output screen on which only the concentrated monitoring image is displayed;
10 is a screenshot showing an example of an output screen on which only a panoramic image is displayed;
11 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a camera apparatus according to the present invention;
12 is a block diagram showing an electrical / optical configuration of the camera device shown in FIG. 11;
13 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a control device suitable for use in combination with the camera device shown in FIG. 12;
14 is a view for explaining a panoramic area selection process by an area selecting unit in the control device of FIG. 13;
15 is a screenshot illustrating an example of an output screen displaying a panoramic image and a concentrated monitoring image together in the control device of FIG. 13; And
16 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of a camera apparatus according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a camera apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower frame 10, a horizontal rotating frame 20, and a second camera unit 30.

The lower frame 10 is in the form of a column having a substantially circular cross section or a polygonal cross section, and a first camera unit 12 employing the wide-angle lens 14 is provided below the front face. In the preferred embodiment, the first camera unit 12 is installed such that the optical axis of the wide-angle lens 14 faces outward, so that the photographing area includes a point directly below the camera device. A plurality of support / fastening protrusions 16a to 16c having through holes are formed at the lower side of the lower frame 10 to allow the lower frame 10 to be stably supported on the installation surface and to have bolts (not shown). To be fixed to the mounting surface.

The horizontal rotating frame 20 is installed on the lower frame 10 so as to pan, that is, rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame. A panning motor is installed in the lower frame 10 or the horizontal rotating frame 20 so that the horizontal rotating frame 20 can be rotated horizontally on the lower frame 10, and a panning shaft (not shown) is provided in the panning motor. Dynamically connected, the lower frame 10 and the horizontal rotating frame 20 is connected via a panning shaft.

The second camera unit 30 is installed to tilt, that is, vertically rotate above the horizontal rotating frame 20. In the present embodiment, a tilting motor is installed in the horizontal rotating frame 20, and a tilting shaft (not shown) connected to the horizontal rotating frame 20 in the horizontal direction is installed in the tilting motor. Brackets 32 are connected to both ends of the tilting shaft, and the second camera unit 30 is fixed to the upper portion of the bracket 32.

The specific configuration and connection of the panning motor and the panning shaft and the specific configuration and connection of the tilting motor and the tilting shaft are well known to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. , A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

A transparent window 34 is provided on the front of the second camera unit 30 to protect the lens while transmitting light. The shade 36 is attached or formed on the upper portion of the second camera unit 30 so that the second camera unit 30 is protected from dust or snow. A wiper motor holder 38 is provided at the front end of the bottom of the second camera unit 30, and a wiper 39 for wiping off dust or rain water from the transparent window 34 is connected to the wiper motor therein. On the other hand, LED lights 40a and 40b are provided on both sides of the horizontal rotating frame 20 so as to illuminate the front at night.

The condenser lens 14 used for the first camera unit 12 is preferably composed of a wide-angle lens, particularly preferably implemented using a fisheye lens. The condenser lens 14 and the image sensor of the first camera unit 12 may be integrally manufactured in the support of a synthetic resin material and installed to protrude from the lower frame 10. According to the present embodiment, the support of the first camera unit 12 determines the direction of the assembly of the condensing lens 14 of the first camera unit 12 and spatially supports the assembly.

Referring to FIG. 2, a pivoting protrusion 50 is formed below the side of the first camera unit 12. And the locking projection 54 is formed to protrude from the rear of the rotation projection (50). On the other hand, the recess for inserting and installing the 1st camera unit 12 is provided in the front lower side of the lower frame 10. FIG. The insertion hole 52 is formed in the lower sidewall of the groove corresponding to the rotation protrusion 50. A plurality of intermittent holes 56a, 56b, and 56c are formed at the upper rear of the insertion hole 52. For convenience, in FIG. 2, the wiring for connecting the first camera unit 12 to the printed circuit board of the camera device is omitted.

The first camera unit 12 is installed by being inserted into the groove of the housing 10 from the inside of the lower frame 10 or from the front. At this time, the pivoting projection 50 of the first camera unit 12 is fitted into the insertion hole 52 of the groove of the lower frame 10, thereby preventing the first camera unit 12 from being inadvertently released. In addition, the first camera unit 12 may be rotated within a limited range with respect to the pivoting protrusion 54. In addition, the locking protrusion 54 of the first camera unit 12 is caught by any one of the plurality of intermittent holes 56a, 56b, and 56c in the recess, so that the first camera unit 12 is rotated by the rotation protrusion 50. To prevent random rotation around

In this state, the first camera unit 12 may arbitrarily rotate about the rotation protrusion 50 while the locking protrusion 54 is caught in any one of the plurality of interruptions 56a, 56b, and 56c. However, the locking state of the locking projection 54 and the interruption hole (56a, 56b, 56c) can be easily released by the external force. Therefore, when the camera device is installed or in the installed state, the operator may allow the catching protrusion 54 to be separated from the intermittent holes 56a, 56b, and 56c, and then engage the other intermittent holes. The photographing area of the camera unit 12 can be changed.

This will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 3. In FIG. 3, the solid line shows the outline of the first camera unit 12 in a state where the engaging protrusion 54 is engaged with the interruption hole 56c, and the dotted line shows that the engaging protrusion 54 is engaged with the interruption hole 56b. The outline of the first camera unit 12 in the present state is shown. When the operator exerts a force backward to release the engaging projection 54 from engaging with the interruption hole 56b and causing the engaging projection 54 to engage with the interrupting hole 56c, the first camera unit 12 correspondingly. ), The optical axis of the fisheye lens 14 is rotated upward, thereby changing the photographing direction of the first camera unit 12. Therefore, the photographing area of the first camera unit 12 is moved upwardly in space view and far from the camera device in view of the ground surface.

By changing the direction of the first camera unit 12 in this manner, it becomes possible to change the photographing area of the first camera unit 12 step by step in accordance with the size or situation of the installation site.

FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the electrical / optical configuration of the camera device shown in FIG. 1. The camera device includes a first camera unit 12 and a second camera unit 14, first and second analog / digital converters 76 and 78, a device control unit 80, an image mixer 90, Interface port 92 is provided. In addition, the camera device includes a panning motor 68, a panning motor driver 70, a tilting motor 72, and a tilting motor driver 74.

The first camera unit 14 is electrically / optically equipped with a fisheye lens 14 and a first image sensor 18. The fisheye lens 12 omnidirectionally has a viewing angle of 150 degrees or more, and collects light incident from the space in the viewing angle. The first image sensor 18 converts the light collected by the fisheye lens 16 into an electrical image signal (hereinafter, referred to as a 'first image signal'). The first image acquired through the fisheye lens 14 is circular.

The second camera unit 30 includes a lens 60, an image sensor 62, a zoom motor 64, and a zoom motor driver 66. The lens 60 collects light incident from the front, and the image sensor 62 converts the light collected by the lens 60 into an electrical image signal (hereinafter referred to as a second image signal). The zoom motor 64 enables the zoom up / down function to be implemented by varying the focal length of the lens 60, and the zoom motor driver 66 responds to the control signal from the controller 80. To drive.

The first analog-to-digital converter 76 converts the first video signal into digital data and outputs the first video data. The second analog-to-digital converter 78 converts the second video signal into digital data and outputs the second video data. The image mixer 90 combines the first and second image data into one bit string and outputs the same through an image signal line such as a coaxial cable.

The controller 80 is implemented by a microcontroller, and includes a motion detector 82, a position / angle converter 84, a coordinate / angle lookup table 86, and a motor drive controller 88. .

The motion detector 82 detects the movement of the objects in the first image while comparing the first image data in units of frames, and extracts an approximate center point of the object. The coordinate / angle lookup table 86 stores the mapping information of the panning angle / tilting angle for each position in the circular first image. Although the first image position value that is an input value of the coordinate / angle lookup table 86 may be set at equal intervals, considering that the first circular image is a nonlinear image, the first image position value that is a table input value It may be determined at boiling intervals. The position / angle converting unit 84 receives the center point of the moving object, and outputs panning angle / tilting angle data with respect to the center point of the moving object with reference to the mapping information of the coordinate / angle lookup table 86.

The motor driving control unit 88 controls the panning motor driver 70 and the tilting motor driver 74 according to the panning angle / tilting angle data from the position / angle converting unit 84 to control the panning motor 68 and the tilting motor ( 72) respectively. As the panning motor 68 and the tilting motor 72 are driven according to the position of the moving object, tracking and monitoring of the moving object is possible. Meanwhile, the motor driving control unit 88 may drive the zoom motor 64 by controlling the zoom motor driver 66 in response to a control signal received from the control device received through the interface port 92. The zoom motor 64, the panning motor 68 and the tilting motor 72 are each preferably implemented by a stepping motor.

The interface port 92 receives a control signal from a remote control device and provides it to the motor drive control unit 88. In addition, the interface port 92 transmits status information such as whether the moving object is detected, the position in the first image of the moving object, the panning angle / tilting angle data, and the like from the position / angle conversion unit 84 to the control apparatus. The signal transmission / reception channel between the interface port 92 and the control device may be implemented according to, for example, the RS-232C or RS-485 standard.

5 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a control device suitable for use in combination with the camera device shown in FIG. The control device includes an image separator 80, a panorama region selector 82, an output screen configuration unit 84, a display unit 86, an input unit 88, a controller 90, and an image storage unit 92. do.

The image separator 100 separates the first image data and the second image data from the data received from the camera device. Here, the first image data refers to data related to the panoramic image photographed by the first camera unit 12, and the second image data refers to data related to the centralized monitoring image photographed by the second camera unit 30. .

The area selector 102 extracts data for an image of an area to be displayed as a panoramic image from the first image data in response to the area setting signal from the controller 104. In this case, the area selection unit 102 may add a quadrangle or cross (+) type pointer to a portion where a moving object exists in the panoramic image.

6 is a view for explaining a region selection process by the region selection unit 102. As mentioned above, the first image 114 captured by the first camera unit 12 having the fisheye lens 14 is circular. In one embodiment, the controller selects only a part of the rectangle from the first circular image 114 and displays it on the display unit 108 as the panoramic image 116. The selection of the area taken as the panoramic image 116 is determined by a program executed by the control unit 104 of the control unit based on the motion object position data extracted by the control unit 80 of the camera apparatus. However, the user may select the area by specifying two points P1 and P4 or P2 and P3 at diagonal positions through the input unit 112. The area selector 102 receives an area setting signal indicating coordinates of two points P1 and P4 or P2 and P3 from the control unit 104, and in response to the panorama image 116 from the first image 114. The corresponding data will be extracted.

Referring back to FIG. 5, the output screen configuring unit 106 formats the panoramic image 116 and the second image 118 from the area selection unit 102 in response to an output control signal from the control unit 104. Configure the output screen. The display unit 108 displays the configured output screen. 7 shows an example of an output screen. In this figure, the panoramic image 116 is displayed at the bottom of the output screen, and the second image 118 acquired by the second camera unit 12, that is, the centralized monitoring image, is displayed at the upper and center regions. Of course, the configuration of the output screen may be changed according to the control signal of the controller 104. For example, the user may display only the panorama image 116 or only the second image 118.

FIG. 8 illustrates an example of an output screen on which the panorama image 116 and the second image 118, that is, the concentrated monitoring image are displayed together, and FIG. 9 is an example of the output screen on which only the second image 118 is displayed. 10 shows an example of an output screen in which only the panorama image 116 is displayed.

In FIG. 5, the input unit 112 includes a keyboard, a mouse, and / or a joystick, and a user selects an area of the panoramic image 116 in the first image 114, inputs a pan / tilt / zoom command, and stores an image. Settings, and other monitoring function settings. The control unit 104 controls the overall operation of the device as previously determined by the program based on the user's operation command applied through the input unit 112 and the state information received from the camera device through the interface port 110. do. In addition, the controller 104 outputs a control signal for controlling the pan / tilt / zoom driving of the camera device through the interface port 110. The image storage unit 113 stores an image signal received from the camera device.

FIG. 11 shows a modified embodiment of the camera device shown in FIG. 1. In the present embodiment, two first camera units 12a and 12b which employ a fisheye lens for wide-area monitoring are provided in the front and the rear so as to be horizontally symmetrical on the outer circumferential surface of the lower frame 10.

FIG. 12 shows the electrical / optical configuration of the camera device shown in FIG. 11. The A / D converters 76a and 76b convert the panoramic image signal from the first camera units 12a and 12b into digital data, respectively. The A / D converter 78 converts the video signal from the second camera unit 30 into digital data. The image mixer 90a combines three image data, that is, panoramic image data from the A / D converters 76a and 76b, and centralized monitoring image data from the A / D converter 78 into one bit string. The signal is transmitted to the remote control device through a video signal line such as a coaxial cable.

In the controller 80a, the motion detector 82a receives the panoramic image data from the A / D converters 76a and 76b, and detects the movement of the objects in the image while comparing the image on a frame basis with respect to each image data. And extract the approximate center point of the object. The position / angle converting unit 84 receives the center point of the moving object, and outputs panning angle / tilting angle data with respect to the center point of the moving object with reference to the mapping information of the coordinate / angle lookup table 86.

The motor driving control unit 88 controls the panning motor driver 70 and the tilting motor driver 74 according to the panning angle / tilting angle data from the position / angle converting unit 84 to control the panning motor 68 and the tilting motor ( 72) respectively. As the panning motor 68 and the tilting motor 72 are driven according to the position of the moving object, tracking and monitoring of the moving object existing in the first and second panoramic images is possible.

Other features of the camera device shown in FIG. 11 are similar to those of the device shown in FIG. 1, and thus redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a control device suitable for use in combination with the camera device shown in FIG.

In the present embodiment, the image separating unit 100a separates two panoramic image data and one centralized monitoring image data from data received from the camera device. Here, the panoramic image data refers to data related to the panoramic image photographed by the first camera units 12a and 12b, and the concentrated surveillance image data refers to data related to the concentrated surveillance image photographed by the second camera unit 30. Say.

In response to the area setting signal from the control unit 104a, the area selector 102a extracts data for an image of an area to be displayed as a panorama image from two panorama image data to generate a panorama image.

14 shows a panorama image generation process by the region selection unit 102a. The first images 114a and 114b photographed by the two first camera units 12a and 12b are circular. The area selector 102a selects only the rectangular portions 116a and 116b of the circular first images 114a and 114b, respectively, and combines them to generate the panorama image 116 to be displayed on the display unit 108. do.

Referring back to FIG. 13, the output screen configuring unit 106a formats the panoramic image 116a and the second image 118 from the area selection unit 102a in response to the output control signal from the control unit 104a. Configure the output screen. The display unit 108 displays the configured output screen. 15 shows an example of an output screen displaying a panorama image and a concentrated monitoring image together.

According to the surveillance system implemented by the camera apparatus of FIG. 11 and the control apparatus of FIG. 13, the viewing angle of the entire first camera unit combining the two first camera units 12a and 12b is almost doubled, thereby providing By 1 camera unit 12a, 12b, the area | region where it can monitor wide is doubled. Accordingly, the width of the panoramic image that can be displayed on the display unit of the control device is also doubled.

16 shows another embodiment of a camera apparatus according to the present invention. The camera device according to the present embodiment includes a lower frame 10, a horizontal rotating frame 120, a second camera unit 130, and an LED light 140.

The lower frame 10 is in the form of a column having a substantially circular cross section or a polygonal cross section, and a first camera unit 12 employing the wide-angle lens 14 is provided below the front face. In the preferred embodiment, the first camera unit 12 is installed such that the optical axis of the wide-angle lens 14 faces outward, so that the photographing area includes a point directly below the camera device. A plurality of support / fastening protrusions 16a to 16c having through holes are formed at the lower side of the lower frame 10 to allow the lower frame 10 to be stably supported on the installation surface and to have bolts (not shown). To be fixed to the mounting surface.

The horizontal rotating frame 120 is installed on the lower frame 10 so as to pan, that is, rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame. A panning motor is installed in the lower frame 10 or the horizontal rotating frame 120 so that the horizontal rotating frame 120 rotates horizontally on the lower frame 10, and a panning shaft (not shown) is installed in the panning motor. Dynamically connected, the lower frame 10 and the horizontal rotating frame 120 is connected via a panning shaft.

The second camera unit 130 is installed to be tilted, that is, vertically rotated in the lateral direction of the horizontal rotating frame 120. In the present embodiment, a tilting motor is installed in the horizontal rotating frame 120, and a tilting shaft (not shown) connected to the horizontal rotating frame 120 in the horizontal direction is installed in the tilting motor. The second camera unit 130 is installed at one end of the tilting shaft, and the LED light 140 is installed at the other end. Accordingly, when the tilting motor and the tilting shaft rotate, the second camera unit 130 and the LED light 140 rotate vertically accordingly. In addition, since the second camera unit 130 and the LED light 140 are left and right balanced to some extent, it is possible to prevent the device from being damaged due to load imbalance. Meanwhile, a transparent window 134 is provided at the front of the second camera unit 130 to protect the lens while transmitting light.

The specific configuration and connection of the panning motor and the panning shaft and the specific configuration and connection of the tilting motor and the tilting shaft are well known to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. , A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or essential features thereof and may be embodied in other specific forms.

For example, although the fisheye lens is illustrated as a condenser lens used in the first camera unit, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a wide-angle lens other than the fisheye lens may be used.

In the above description, the first camera unit assembly has been described with reference to an embodiment in which the operator rotates by hand, that is, by a hand. However, in another embodiment of the present invention, the support may be rotated by a motor. In particular, the driving of such a motor may be remotely controlled in a manner similar to the pan / tilt control for the second camera unit.

Meanwhile, in the above description, the panning / tilting driving of the camera apparatus is described based on the embodiment in which the panning / tilting driving is automatically performed based on the motion detection in the camera apparatus. This may be done. It goes without saying that the remote monitoring apparatus may pan / tilt / zoom by detecting movement in the panoramic image.

On the other hand, in the above description has been described with reference to the embodiment in which the control device selects the panoramic image portion in the second image, the selection of the image may be made in the camera device. In such a case, a control signal for selecting the image of the image may be provided to the camera device from the control device.

Therefore, the embodiments described above are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.

10: lower frame
12, 12a, 12b: first camera unit
14: fisheye lens
20, 120: horizontal rotating frame
30, 130: second camera unit
32: bracket, 34: transparent window, 39: wiper
40a, 40b, 140: LED light
50: rotation protrusion, 52: insertion hole, 54: locking protrusion, 56a, 56b, 56c: interruption hole
114, 114a, 114b: first image
116: panoramic image
118: second image (focus monitoring image)

Claims (11)

A lower frame having a first camera unit employing a wide-angle lens on one side thereof such that the wide-angle lens faces the outside of the camera device;
A horizontal rotating frame installed to rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame on the lower frame; And
A second camera unit installed to rotate vertically with respect to the horizontal rotating frame;
Surveillance camera device having a.
The method according to claim 1,
A panning motor installed on one of the lower frame and the horizontal rotating frame to horizontally rotate the horizontal rotating frame with respect to the lower frame; And
A tilting motor installed in the horizontal rotating frame to vertically rotate the second camera unit with respect to the horizontal rotating frame;
Surveillance camera device further comprising.
The method according to claim 2,
A tilting shaft provided across the horizontal rotating frame in a transverse direction;
Further provided,
And the second camera unit is located above the horizontal rotating frame, and is connected to both ends of the tilting shaft by brackets.
The method according to claim 2,
A tilting shaft provided to extend in the horizontal direction from the horizontal rotating frame;
Further provided,
And the second camera unit is connected to the tilting shaft at the side of the horizontal rotating frame.
The method according to claim 3 or 4,
And a motion detector configured to detect movement of an object in the first image captured by the first camera unit, and a motor drive controller configured to control driving of the panning motor and the tilting motor according to the position of the motion object from which the motion is detected. Device control unit;
Surveillance camera device further comprising.
The method according to claim 5,
An image mixer for mixing the first image picked up by the first camera unit and the second image picked up by the second camera unit and transmitting the mixed video signal to a remote control apparatus; And
A signal interface unit which receives a control signal from the control device and supplies the control signal to the device control unit and transmits state information of the camera device to the control device;
Surveillance camera device further comprising.
The surveillance camera device of claim 6, wherein the state information includes position information of the moving object. The method according to claim 3 or 4,
Surveillance camera device is provided with a plurality of the first camera unit is horizontally symmetrical from the outer peripheral surface of the lower frame.
The groove according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the groove for inserting and installing the first camera unit is provided below the outer circumferential surface of the lower frame.
The rotational projection is provided on any one of the side wall of the groove and the side of the first camera unit, the insertion hole is provided on the other, the optical axis of the first camera unit in the state that the rotation projection is inserted into the insertion hole Surveillance camera device that can change the direction.
A remote monitoring system comprising a surveillance camera device and a remote control device electrically connected to the surveillance camera device.
The surveillance camera device
A lower frame having a first camera unit employing a wide-angle lens on one side thereof such that the wide-angle lens faces the outside of the camera device;
A horizontal rotating frame installed to rotate horizontally with respect to the lower frame on the lower frame; And
A second camera unit installed to rotate vertically with respect to the horizontal rotating frame;
Remote monitoring system having a.
The method of claim 10, wherein the surveillance camera device
Device control unit;
An image mixer for mixing the first image picked up by the first camera unit and the second image picked up by the second camera unit and transmitting the mixed video signal to the control apparatus; And
A signal interface unit which receives a control signal from the control device and supplies the control signal to the device control unit and transmits state information of the camera device to the control device;
Further provided,
The control device
An image processor configured to extract the first and second images from the mixed image signal, and format the first image and the second image according to the state information to form an output screen;
Remote monitoring system having a.
KR1020100033537A 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Monitoring camera apparatus unifying panorama camera and pan-tilt-zoom camera and remote monitoring system employing the same KR20110114098A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103929627A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 深圳英飞拓科技股份有限公司 Video monitor interaction method and device based on Dptz
CN105208357A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 苏州佳风网络科技有限公司 Remote control monitoring device
CN109376565A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-22 天津英田视讯科技有限公司 A kind of RFID captures intelligent sphere automatically
KR102351524B1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2022-01-14 (주) 현대틸스 Pan-tilt-zoom camera assembly with magnetic ring-based precise rotation control
KR102360527B1 (en) 2021-08-05 2022-02-09 이한기술단 주식회사 Dome type observation camera that can slide up and down
KR20220062915A (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-17 전라남도 Integrated camera module
CN115297266A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-11-04 成都本原聚能科技有限公司 Panoramic wide-scene-depth image acquisition system and image acquisition method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103929627A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-16 深圳英飞拓科技股份有限公司 Video monitor interaction method and device based on Dptz
CN103929627B (en) * 2014-05-08 2018-01-30 深圳英飞拓科技股份有限公司 Video monitoring interactive approach and device based on Dptz
CN105208357A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 苏州佳风网络科技有限公司 Remote control monitoring device
CN109376565A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-22 天津英田视讯科技有限公司 A kind of RFID captures intelligent sphere automatically
KR20220062915A (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-17 전라남도 Integrated camera module
KR102351524B1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2022-01-14 (주) 현대틸스 Pan-tilt-zoom camera assembly with magnetic ring-based precise rotation control
KR102360527B1 (en) 2021-08-05 2022-02-09 이한기술단 주식회사 Dome type observation camera that can slide up and down
CN115297266A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-11-04 成都本原聚能科技有限公司 Panoramic wide-scene-depth image acquisition system and image acquisition method
CN115297266B (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-02-07 成都本原聚能科技有限公司 Panoramic wide-scene-depth image acquisition system and image acquisition method

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