KR20110108617A - Insole of shoes - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shoe insole. According to the present invention, the body is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the shoe; A first absorbent layer formed to protrude with elastic force and to absorb a shock from a portion of the upper surface of the body that extends from the portion corresponding to the arch of the sole to the back swelling; A portion of the upper surface of the body, from the portion where the absorbent layer is formed to the portion where the foot is located, is formed to include a second absorbent layer formed to protrude with elastic force to absorb shock.
According to the present invention having such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the load transmitted to the portion where the load is concentrated on the sole by the first and second absorbent layers, to prevent the burden on the wearer's foot, and to convey the foot. There is an advantage that can prevent a spinal disease caused by the impact.

Description

Insole of shoes

The present invention relates to a shoe insole, and more particularly, to a shoe insole that is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the shoe to distribute the impact and load applied to the foot of the wearer when walking.

Modern people spend most of their time outside, such as relaxing at home, and spending time outdoors, and in line with the social trend of decreasing working days due to the recent expansion of the five-day workweek, more social gatherings, leisure activities, and hobby activities are carried out on holidays. Due to this, outdoor time is gradually increasing. Most of these various outdoor activities are made by wearing shoes suitable for the purpose of various outdoor activities such as shoes, hiking boots, golf shoes.

Shoes cover all kinds of shoe insoles. The shoe insole is made separately from the shoe and mounted on the inner bottom of the shoe. Shoe insole is made of elastic deformation material such as urethane and polyester to improve the wearing comfort of the shoes or to some extent to absorb shock.

However, the shoe insole according to the prior art has the following problems.

The arch of the foot is formed inside the sole of the foot load is concentrated in the load and fatigue in the metatarsal bone 103 and the rear gyrus. In addition, the load transmitted to these feet is transmitted to the spine through the legs, it is very important to reduce the load during walking in patients with spinal diseases.

The shoe insole according to the prior art is made of an elastic material to absorb a certain amount of shock, but the load and impact transmitted to the foot by exercise or continuous work is not properly absorbed, and the conventional insole is simply made flat In the case of there is no other protection device for the concentration of load there is a problem that can cause foot disease, such as plantar fasciitis, heel pain, corn and interstitial neuroma.

In addition, the shoe insole according to the prior art is formed of a rubber material and has a structure that is coupled to the cover of the genius material thereon. This structure is not well ventilated there is a problem that the odor in the shoes when wearing shoes for a long time.

The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, to provide a shoe insole having an absorbent layer for absorbing and mitigating the shock transmitted to the foot in the shoe insole.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a shoe insole that reduces the odor of shoes by forming an absorbent layer of a breathable material.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a shoe insole provided with acupressure projections that can help blood pressure by acupressure the sole of the foot.

The present invention also provides a shoe insole provided with an arch support for supporting the arch portion of the sole.

According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention is a body mounted on the inner bottom surface of the shoe; A first absorbent layer formed to protrude with elastic force and to absorb a shock from a portion of the upper surface of the body that extends from the portion corresponding to the arch of the sole to the back swelling; A portion of the upper surface of the body extending from the portion where the first absorbing layer is formed to the portion where the foot is located is configured to include a second absorbing layer formed to protrude with elastic force and absorb shock.

The insole, the bottom plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the shoe bottom; An absorption plate coupled to an upper surface of the lower plate and formed to protrude the first and second absorption layers; It may be configured to include an upper plate is coupled to the upper surface of the absorption plate, the first and second through-holes through which the first and second absorption layers of the absorption plate are formed.

The first and second absorbing layers may be formed of a porous memory foam.

The first absorbing layer may be formed so that the arch support is further protruded in the portion corresponding to the arch of the sole.

Block holes may be formed through the lower plate, and a plurality of support blocks may be inserted into the block holes so that the support blocks elastically deform the absorbing plate through the block holes to form the arch support.

The support block can be used to cut the length in accordance with the position of the user's arch.

A plurality of recesses may be formed in the first absorbing layer to partition the first absorbing layer.

A plurality of acupressure holes may be formed in the first and second absorbent layers, and acupressure protrusions may protrude in the acupressure holes.

One point from the distal end of the body of the acupressure protrusions may be formed to protrude a relatively large yongcheon hemostatic protrusions than other acupressure protrusions.

The body may further include a fixing member provided around the inner wall surface of the shoe to surround the inner wall of the shoe to elastically fix the wearer's foot to the inside of the shoe.

An installation groove is formed in the bottom surface of the body, and an elastic space is formed therein by at least one curved portion which is installed in the installation groove and is formed to have a predetermined curvature. The curved surface portion may further include an elastic support for absorbing the elastic deformation.

The curved portion may further include a cutout portion formed so that a portion thereof is cut out to facilitate elastic deformation of the curved portion.

Opposite ends of the cutouts may be bent so as not to interfere with each other during elastic deformation of the curved portion.

According to the present invention, the load and the impact applied to the portion where the sole is intensively supported when walking by the first and second absorbent layers can be reduced. It can reduce the risk of foot disease (plantar fasciitis, heel pain, corneal and interstitial neuroma) and spinal disease caused by impacts, which can be caused by long work and intense exercise, thereby ensuring safe walking of pedestrians.

Further, according to the present invention, a portion corresponding to the arch of the sole is provided with an arch support for massage, provided with acupressure protrusions on the first and second absorbent layers, and especially by a hemopoietic acupressure protrusion capable of acupressure bleeding blood. There is an effect that can simultaneously enjoy the massage effect and acupressure effect that can facilitate blood circulation for the treatment of foot disease.

In addition, according to the present invention, the first and the second absorbent layer is formed of a memory foam, the memory foam is a porous material can give a ventilation effect inside the shoe has the effect of reducing the smell of shoes.

In addition, according to the present invention, the foot is provided with a fixing member that can be elastically fixed in the shoe to increase the wearing comfort of the shoe, there is an effect of reducing the risk of injury that can occur by the sole of the foot flow inside the shoe.

1 is an anatomical view showing the skeletal structure of the human foot.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the shoe insole according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the shoe insole according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4a is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4b is a partial cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the shoe insole according to another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

First, the structure of the foot will be explained for better understanding.

Figure 1 shows the anatomy of the skeleton of the human foot. Human foot 100 is composed of calcaneus 101, cuboid 102, metatarsal bone 103, proximal phalanx 104, middle bone 105, phalanges 106 and the like.

The calcaneal portion 101 is a portion corresponding to the back of the foot, the cubic bone 102 and the metatarsal bone 103 is a portion forming the sole and the instep. The proximal phalanx 104, the middle bone 105 and the phalanges 106 are the portions forming the toes.

Arches 107 are formed in the cubic bone 102 and the calcaneal body 101. The arch 107 is also referred to as a foot arch, refers to a recessed portion of the sole, and the person without the arch 107 is called a flat foot.

Humans do not touch the whole foot when walking, the calf body portion 101 (foot hindgum) and the middle bone 105 (the part close to the toe of the sole) is the part where the most loads, the most loads are applied to these two parts All.

Hereinafter, the configuration of various embodiments of the shoe insole according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First Example

1 is a perspective view of the configuration of the shoe insole 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the configuration of the shoe insole 110 according to the first embodiment of the present invention It is.

Shoe insole 110 is to be mounted on the bottom surface of the inside of the shoe is to be used for improving the wearer's wearing comfort and foot protection.

Skeleton of the shoe insole 110 is formed by the body (111). The body 111 is formed of a material having an elastic force, such as rubber, is formed to facilitate its deformation. The shape of the body 111 may be manufactured to suit the size, shape of the shoe to be mounted.

First and second absorbing layers 113 and 115 are formed on the upper surface of the body 111. The first and second absorbent layers 113 and 115 protrude more than the upper surface of the body 111 to absorb shocks applied to the foot when walking.

When the wearer wears shoes, the first absorbent layer 113 is formed from a portion of the arch to the heel of the foot. The first absorbing layer 113 may be formed of a material having a relatively larger elastic force than that of the body 111, that is, relatively elastic deformation.

In addition, the first absorbing layer 113 may be formed of a memory foam that is restored to its original state when the pressure is removed. This is because the shape of the sole is different for each person so that it can be elastically deformed for each foot. In the case of general elastic materials, the shape loses elastic force and is permanently deformed as time passes. to be. In addition, since the memory foam is a porous material, it is possible to obtain a ventilation effect to prevent the odor in the shoes to some extent.

When the wearer wears shoes, the second absorbing layer 115 is formed from a portion forming the boundary of the sole and the toe to a portion forming the boundary of the arch. Like the first absorbing layer 113, the second absorbing layer 115 may be formed of a material that is relatively easy to elastically deform than the body 111, and may be formed of a memory foam material.

The first and second absorbent layers 113 and 115 compensate for some of the excessive burden on the hind paws and soles of the foot, which are most loaded when the pedestrian is walking. Fibrosis appears in the tissues around the interstem nerve, which is a branch of the internal and external plantar nerves, which causes pain in the forefoot. In addition, it is possible to prevent the lower back diseases such as lumbar disc, stenosis, separation dislocation due to the impact during walking, or to help the walking of the lower back patients to increase the recovery speed. In addition, the growth of the child can be seen to reduce the impact and give a moderate stimulation effect to help the growth period, it can also prevent joint damage in childhood.

In addition, in the case of flat feet, the entire sole of the foot is in contact with the sole of the shoe, so that the load and impact cause inflammation of the plantar ligament, heel pain, tendon inflammation, toe hump, etc. Easily exposed to the disease, the shoe insole 110 according to the present invention can effectively absorb the load of the first and second absorbent layers 113 and 115 has the effect of preventing such a disease.

Referring to FIG. 3, the body 111 is largely composed of a lower plate 111a, an absorption plate 111b, and an upper plate 111c.

The lower plate 111a is formed in a shape corresponding to the bottom surface of the shoe to be mounted as a part mounted in contact with the bottom surface of the shoe.

The absorption plate 111b is coupled to the upper surface of the lower plate 111a. The absorption plate 111b is formed of the same material as the first and second absorption layers 113 and 115 so that the first and second absorption layers 113 and 115 protrude from the upper surface thereof.

The upper plate 111c is coupled to an upper surface of the absorption plate 111b. The upper plate 111c is a portion where the sole of the wearer comes into contact with the top plate 111c. First and second through holes 117 and 119 are formed in the absorption plate 111b so as to penetrate in a shape corresponding to the first and second absorption layers 113 and 115 at positions corresponding to the first and second absorption layers 113 and 115. Is formed. The first and second through holes 117 and 119 are formed to allow the first and second absorbing layers 113 and 115 to protrude therethrough.

The manufacturing of the body 111 as three separate objects as described above is to facilitate coupling since the first and second absorbing layers 113 and 115 are formed of a different material from the body 111. The upper plate 111c, the absorption plate 111b and the lower plate 111a may be combined with an adhesive.

2nd Example

Figure 4a is a perspective view of the configuration of a shoe insole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the same components as those of the first embodiment of the shoe insole 210 according to the second embodiment will be omitted.

The shoe insole 210 is composed of a body 211 and a first absorbent layer 213 and a second absorbent layer 215 formed to protrude from the upper surface thereof.

An arch support portion 217 is formed to further protrude from the upper surface of the second absorbing layer 215. The arch support portion protrudes from a portion where the arch of the foot is in contact with the second absorbent layer 215. The arch support portion 217 is in contact with the arch to support the arch portion when walking to serve to distribute the load to the power generating body.

In addition, the arch support 217 serves to treat plantar fasciitis by stimulating the arch portion. Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation of the band-like plantar ligament of thick fibrous tissue that connects from the toes to the heel. Planar fasciitis is a massage of the plantar fascia portion can be seen that the treatment effect, the arch support is to press the plantar fascia portion can see the effect of the massage when walking.

Also in the case of the shoe insole 210 according to the second embodiment, it is possible to manufacture the body 211 as three separate objects as in the first embodiment.

Figure 4b is a partial cross-sectional view of the configuration of the shoe insole according to another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4B, the body 211 is largely composed of a lower plate 211a, an absorption plate 211b, and an upper plate 211c.

First and second absorption layers 213 and 215 are formed in the absorption plate 211b, respectively, and first and second through holes 219a and 219b are formed in the upper plate 211c, respectively.

The lower plate 211a is formed such that a block hole L penetrates a portion corresponding to a lower side of the first absorbing layer 213. The block hole L is a portion through which the support block 230 to be described later passes.

A plurality of support blocks 230 are coupled to the lower plate 211a. The support block 230 is installed so that the tip thereof passes through the block hole L, and supports the absorbing plate 211b to form the arch support 217. That is, the arch support 217 is formed by adjusting the amount of protrusion of the plurality of support blocks 230. This is because the part corresponding to the human arch is different for each user, and the degree of the arch is formed, that is, the distance between the arch and the ground is different, so that it can be adjusted and used appropriately for each user.

The protruding degree of the support block 230 is used by cutting a portion to suit the user. In FIG. 4B, the portion represented by the dotted line in the support block 230 means a cut portion. Thus, the arch support 217 can be formed to be suitable for the user, so that the effect of the arch support 217 can be obtained more efficiently.

The most protruding position of the arch support 217 can be adjusted by changing the position of the longest support block 230 in the support block 230. In addition, in order to adjust the amount of protrusion can be easily to support a separate implant at the bottom of the support block 230.

When the user does not want to use the arch support 217 due to violent movement, the arch support 217 may be removed by simply removing the support block 230.

3rd Example

5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

According to the shoe insole 310 according to the third embodiment, the body 311 and the first and second absorbent layers 313 and 315 are provided on the upper surface of the body 311.

In the first absorbing layer 313, longitudinal grooves 317 are formed in the longitudinal direction thereof. The vertical recess 317 serves to further facilitate elastic deformation of the first absorbing layer 313. That is, the first absorbing layer 313 is easily elastically deformed in the longitudinal direction by the vertical grooves 317. In addition, the contact area between the sole and the first absorbent layer 313 is reduced by the longitudinal groove 317, and the sweat is less discharged from the sole, and the ventilation effect between the spaces of the vertical groove 317 is reduced. It will be able to reduce the smell of shoes.

In the drawing, the vertical grooves 317 are formed only in the first absorption layer 313, but the vertical grooves 317 may also be formed in the second absorption layer 315.

Also in the case of the shoe insole 110 according to the third embodiment, it is possible to manufacture the body 311 as three separate objects as in the first embodiment.

Fourth Example

6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

According to the shoe insole 410 according to the fourth embodiment, the body 411 and the first and second absorbent layers 413 and 415 are provided on the upper surface of the body 411.

A lattice groove 417 is formed in a lattice pattern on the first absorbing layer 413. The grating recess 417 further facilitates elastic deformation of the first absorbing layer 413. That is, elastic deformation is easily performed not only in the longitudinal direction but also in the transverse direction of the first absorbing layer 413. This has the same advantages as compared with the third embodiment, but differs in terms of its effect.

That is, the contact area with the sole is smaller due to the grating groove 417, the amount of sweat discharged from the sole is smaller, and the ventilation effect can be greater.

In the drawing, the grating grooves 417 are formed only in the first absorption layer 413, but the grating grooves 417 may also be formed in the second absorption layer 415.

Also in the case of the shoe insole 410 according to the fourth embodiment, it is possible to produce the body 411 as three separate objects as in the first embodiment.

In addition, it is apparent that the grooves 317 and 417 as in the third and fourth embodiments may be formed in various shapes as necessary.

5th Example

7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

According to the shoe insole 510 according to the fifth embodiment, the body 511 and the first and second absorbent layers 513 and 515 are provided on the upper surface of the body 511.

A plurality of acupressure holes 517 are formed in the first and second absorption layers 513 and 515, and acupressure protrusions 517a are provided in the acupressure holes 517, respectively. The acupressure protrusion 517a serves to make the blood circulation easy by acupressure the sole of the foot. When the wearer wears shoes, the first and second absorbent layers 513 and 515 are elastically deformed in a certain amount by the pressure of the sole. At this time, the acupressure protrusion 517a is in contact with the sole of the foot without elastic deformation.

A portion of the acupressure protrusion 517a corresponding to the yongcheon blood of the sole is provided with a yongcheon hemostatic protrusion 517b. The yongcheon hemostatic protrusion (517b) serves to intensively pressure the part corresponding to the yongcheon blood of the sole. The location of the yongcheon blood varies from person to person corresponds to one third of the shoe insole 110 on average. By the yongcheon hemostatic pressure of the yongcheon hemostatic protrusion 517b has an effect that can be more smoothly metabolized and blood circulation.

It is apparent that the acupressure protrusion 517a, which is a main component according to the fifth embodiment, can also be applied to the first to fourth embodiments.

6th Example

8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a shoe insole according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

According to the shoe insole 610 according to the sixth embodiment, the body 611 and the first and second absorbent layers 613 and 615 are provided on the upper surface of the body 611.

The body 611 is provided with a fixing member 617 around the edge where the back of the foot is located in the body 611. The fixing member 617 is configured to fix the foot squeegee when the wearer wears the shoe, and serves to firmly secure the foot so that the foot does not flow inside the shoe.

The fixing member 617 may be formed of an elastic material such as a memory foam. The fixing member 617 has an advantage that the foot is elastically fixed inside the shoe to increase the wearing comfort of the shoe, and the foot flows inside the shoe, thereby reducing injuries such as peeling off the epidermis of the sole. In the present embodiment, the fixing member 617 is configured to surround only the back portion of the wearer's foot, but it may be provided to surround the entire foot circumference. Obviously, the fixing member 617 is also applicable to the first to fifth embodiments.

7th Example

9 and 10 are shown in perspective view the configuration of a shoe insole according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

According to the shoe insole 700 according to the seventh embodiment, the skeleton is formed by the body 710. The lower surface of the body 710 is formed so that the installation groove 720 in which the elastic support 750 to be described later is located. The installation groove 720 serves to fix the elastic support 750 does not flow.

 An elastic support 750 is installed on the lower surface of the body 710. The elastic support 750 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 720 of the body 710. The elastic support 750 serves to absorb the shock transmitted to the back of the wearer's foot.

The elastic support 750 is formed by bending a plate having a predetermined width. An elastic space 753 is formed inside the elastic support 750 to elastically deform the elastic support 750. The elastic space 753 is formed by a curved portion 755 formed to have a predetermined curvature. Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described with reference to FIG. 10.

According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 10A, the elastic space 753 is formed by a pair of curved portions 755. In other words, the curved portion 755 is formed at a position corresponding to each other so that the elastic space 753 is formed therein. When the shoe wearer walks, the curved portion 755 is elastically deformed to the elastic space 753 so as to absorb an impact transmitted to the back of the wearer's foot.

A cutout 760 may be formed at one end of the pair of curved portions 755 contacting each other. The cutout portion 760 is a portion that is cut so that the curved portion 755 is not connected to each other so that the elastic deformation of the curved portion 755 may be relatively easy.

According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 10B, the elastic space 753 is formed by one curved portion 755. That is, one curved portion 755 is formed to protrude only one side, so that the elastic space 753 is formed therein. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10B, a cutout 760 may be formed at one side of the curved portion 755.

The notch 760 may be formed at various positions to facilitate elastic deformation of the curved portion 755. As shown in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 10C, the cutout 760 may be formed by cutting off the curved portion 755.

In addition, as shown in (d) of FIG. 10, both ends of the cutout portion 760 may be bent a predetermined amount. The reason for bending in this way is to reduce the interference caused by contact with each other when both ends of the cutout portion 760 is elastically deformed. That is, the curved portion 755 can be easily elastically deformed without interference by the distances between the opposite ends of the cutout portion 760 and spaced apart from each other.

It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the shoe insole according to the seventh embodiment can be applied to the shoe insole according to the first to sixth embodiments.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but may be defined by the scope of the claims, and those skilled in the art may make various modifications and alterations within the scope of the claims It is self-evident.

110: shoe insole 111: body
111a: lower plate 111b: absorption plate
111c: upper plate 113: first absorbing layer
115: second absorbing layer 117: first through hole
119: second through hole 217: arch support
317: longitudinal groove 417: grid groove
517: acupressure ball 517a: acupressure protrusions
517b: Yongcheon hemostatic protrusion 617: fixed member
753: elastic space 755: curved portion
760: notch

Claims (13)

A body mounted to the inner bottom of the shoe;
A first absorbent layer formed to protrude with elastic force and to absorb a shock from a portion of the upper surface of the body that extends from the portion corresponding to the arch of the sole to the back swelling;
Shoe insole comprising a second absorbing layer formed to protrude with elastic force in the portion from the upper surface of the body to the portion where the first absorbing layer is formed to the foot position is located to absorb the impact.

The method of claim 1,
The insole is,
A lower plate whose bottom surface is in contact with the bottom surface of the shoe;
An absorption plate coupled to an upper surface of the lower plate and formed to protrude the first and second absorption layers;
Shoe insole characterized in that it comprises a top plate coupled to the upper surface of the absorbent plate, the first plate and the second through hole is formed through which the first and second absorbent layers of the absorbent plate can pass.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The first and second absorbent layer is insole, characterized in that formed of a porous memory foam.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The insole of the first absorbent layer, characterized in that the arch support portion is formed to further protrude in a portion corresponding to the arch of the sole.
The method of claim 4, wherein
Block insole is formed through the lower plate, a plurality of support blocks are inserted into the block hole shoe support characterized in that the support block elastically deforms the absorbing plate through the block hole to form the arch support portion. .
The method of claim 5, wherein
The support block is used to cut the length of the shoe insole according to the user's arch position, characterized in that used
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Shoe insole characterized in that a plurality of grooves for partitioning the first absorbent layer is formed in the first absorbent layer.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
A plurality of acupressure hole is formed in the first and second absorbent layer and the shoe insole is formed to protrude acupressure projections inside the acupressure hole.
The method of claim 8,
Shoe insole, characterized in that formed on the 1/3 point from the tip of the body of the acupressure protrusions protruding Yongcheon hemostatic protrusions larger than the other acupressure protrusions
The method of claim 9,
The body insole is provided around the inner wall of the shoe to surround the shoe insole further comprises a fixing member for elastically fixing the wearer's foot inside the shoe.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The lower surface of the body is formed so that the installation grooves,
It is installed in the installation groove, the elastic space is formed therein by at least one curved portion formed to have a predetermined curvature, characterized in that it further comprises an elastic support for elastically deformed to absorb the shock transmitted to the back of the wearer's foot Shoe insole
12. The method of claim 11,
Shoe insole is formed in the curved portion to be part of the insole further comprises a notch to facilitate the elastic deformation of the curved portion

The method of claim 12,
Both ends of the cutout facing each other is bent so as not to interfere with each other when the elastic deformation of the curved portion

Images