KR20110104798A - Disassembling/assembling type movable and installable photovoltaic lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Disassembling/assembling type movable and installable photovoltaic lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110104798A
KR20110104798A KR1020100023907A KR20100023907A KR20110104798A KR 20110104798 A KR20110104798 A KR 20110104798A KR 1020100023907 A KR1020100023907 A KR 1020100023907A KR 20100023907 A KR20100023907 A KR 20100023907A KR 20110104798 A KR20110104798 A KR 20110104798A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
several
solar cell
power
lighting
coupler
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KR1020100023907A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101114509B1 (en
Inventor
이건국
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테크원 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020100023907A priority Critical patent/KR101114509B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2011/001823 priority patent/WO2011115418A2/en
Publication of KR20110104798A publication Critical patent/KR20110104798A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101114509B1 publication Critical patent/KR101114509B1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L14/00—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection
    • F21L14/04—Electric lighting devices without a self-contained power source, e.g. for mains connection carried on wheeled supports

Abstract

The present invention relates to a disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device, and in particular, a door having a locking mechanism is installed on any one of four surfaces, and several wheels are installed on the bottom surface, and several fasteners are provided on the center of the upper surface. A rectangular box-type body having a structure in which a column coupling tool provided therein is provided, and several storage batteries and controllers are fixedly installed therein, as well as several storage spaces for various components detachably formed; It has a form in which the column coupler having a plurality of fasteners on the upper surface is installed and including the column coupler of the rectangular enclosure type body to be coupled to each other in the disassembly and assembly into several stages through the column coupler installed in each Several pillars; A lighting fixture coupler having a configuration in which a support is protruded on an outer circumferential surface of the pillar coupler having several fixtures and detachably installed on any one of the above-described pillars; It is installed to be detachably coupled to the end of the support of the luminaire coupling through the lighting angle adjusting means, and is installed to allow the user to arbitrarily adjust the irradiation angle of the light to generate light for illumination when the power voltage is supplied from the battery A diode luminaire; A solar cell module installation port having a shape in which a rod is welded in a “T” shape and detachably installed at a column coupling hole of a top column among the above-described columns; Both sides of the solar cell module installation port can adjust the angle in response to the irradiation direction of the light through the horizontal direction adjusting means, and at the same time can be attached and detached. Several solar cell modules accumulated in the storage battery; Installed inside the rectangular enclosure type body and collected by the solar cell modules and then converted to electrical energy to control the output voltage to a constant voltage to accumulate in the battery, as well as when the user "on" the power switch A controller for supplying the voltage accumulated in the storage battery to a light emitting diode lighting device; A plurality of storage batteries installed inside the quadrangular enclosure type body and accumulating the electrical energy of solar cell modules supplied through the controller and supplying them to various electric loads including a light emitting diode-type lighting device when the controller requests it; Characterized in that configured.
Therefore, the installation and movement of solar power lighting devices is free and the electrical energy received from solar cells is accumulated in storage batteries during the day, and then the solar power lighting devices can be easily assembled and assembled in the event of an emergency such as a disaster. After the light emitting diode type lighting equipment can be used to illuminate the relevant area, it can greatly increase its utility as an emergency lighting device, and by installing an emergency power supply terminal at the output of the controller, lanterns, power tools or various By supplying or charging a power supply voltage to portable multimedia devices, the usability of the solar lighting device itself can be greatly increased.

Description

Disassembling / assembling type movable and installable photovoltaic lighting apparatus}

The present invention relates to a disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar lighting apparatus, and more particularly, to form a solar cell module and several pillars, a light emitting diode-type lighting fixture and a main body to be disassembled and assembled, and to move through a wheel. Inside the rectangular enclosure-type body configured to be free, there are several components (eg, solar cell module and several pillars, light-emitting diode-type lighting fixtures, etc.) separated from the main body by installing several batteries and controllers. It can be installed and moved freely by storing various tools used to disassemble and assemble them, and accumulate electrical energy received from solar cell in storage battery during the day, and then move to the relevant place easily in case of emergency such as disaster. Lighting through the light-emitting diode lighting fixtures In addition, by installing an emergency power supply terminal at the output of the controller to supply a power voltage to a lantern, a power tool or a mobile phone, the usability of the solar lighting device itself can be greatly increased. Invented.

In general, photovoltaic lighting devices use solar panels to collect solar energy and convert it into electric power, and then generate power and store it in the power storage battery again. It is a device that turns on various lighting fixtures by using the charged voltage as a power source.It can produce, store, and supply power independently in the open air where commercial power is not supplied. It is configured to drive the lighting device as needed at night.

However, most conventional solar lighting lighting devices have a fixed installation in a specific place where sunlight is well irradiated, and during the day, the solar panels collect sunlight through solar panels, convert them into electrical energy, and store them in accumulators. It has a form of lighting the area by driving a lighting device at night, so if the commercial power is not supplied to the area due to an emergency situation such as a disaster, the portable lighting device cannot be operated, so that necessary measures cannot be taken as soon as possible. It is true.

In addition, the conventional solar lighting device can supply power to various tools and lanterns, including charging functions of mobile multimedia devices such as mobile phones, MP3 players, digital cameras, etc. which are commonly used in daily life during outdoor activities. Since no device is provided, it is not possible to charge or drive them by using the voltage of the battery installed in the solar power lighting device as needed outdoors.

The present invention has been made in order to solve such a conventional problem, and the solar cell module and several pillars, the light emitting diode-type lighting fixture and the main body to be formed so as to disassemble each other, so as to be free to move through the wheels Inside the rectangular enclosure type body, the solar cell module, several pillars, and light emitting diode-type lighting fixtures, etc., which are separated from the main body while incorporating several batteries and controllers, are used for disassembling and assembling various tools. The solar cell lighting device can be installed and moved freely by storing it, and the electric energy received from the solar cell is stored in the battery during the day, and then the solar lighting device can be easily moved to the relevant place in case of an emergency such as a disaster. After assembling and assemble As it can illuminate the area, it can not only significantly increase its utility as an emergency lighting device, but also install an emergency power supply terminal at the output of the controller to supply power to lanterns, power tools or various portable multimedia devices. It is an object of the present invention to provide a disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device that can greatly increase the usability of the solar power lighting device itself by supplying or charging the battery.

Photovoltaic lighting device of the present invention for achieving the above object, the door having a locking mechanism is installed on any one of the four surfaces, several wheels are installed on the bottom surface and several fasteners in the center of the upper surface A rectangular box-type body having a configuration in which one pillar coupling unit is installed, and several storage batteries and controllers fixedly installed therein, as well as several storage spaces for various components detachably formed; It has a form in which the column coupler having a plurality of fasteners on the upper surface is installed and including the column coupler of the rectangular enclosure type body to be coupled to each other in the disassembly and assembly into several stages through the column coupler installed in each Several pillars; A lighting fixture coupler having a configuration in which a support is protruded on an outer circumferential surface of the pillar coupler having several fixtures and detachably installed on any one of the above-described pillars; It is installed to be detachably coupled to the end of the support of the luminaire coupling through the lighting angle adjusting means, and is installed to allow the user to arbitrarily adjust the irradiation angle of the light to generate light for illumination when the power voltage is supplied from the battery A diode-type luminaire; A solar cell module installation port having a shape in which a rod is welded in a “T” shape and detachably installed at a column coupling hole of a top column among the above-described columns; Both sides of the solar cell module installation port can adjust the angle in response to the irradiation direction of the light through the horizontal direction adjusting means, and at the same time can be attached and detached. Several solar cell modules accumulated in the storage battery; Installed inside the rectangular enclosure type body and collected by the solar cell modules and then converted to electrical energy to control the output voltage to a constant voltage to accumulate in the battery, as well as when the user "on" the power switch A controller for supplying the voltage accumulated in the storage battery to a light emitting diode lighting device; A plurality of storage batteries installed inside the quadrangular enclosure type body and accumulating the electrical energy of solar cell modules supplied through the controller and supplying them to various electric loads including a light emitting diode-type lighting device when the controller requests it; Characterized in that configured.

At this time, the column coupler has a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the column, the fixture is characterized in that consisting of nuts and bolts.

In addition, one side or both sides of the upper surface of the rectangular enclosure type body is characterized in that the handle is further rotatably arranged to have a "c" shape in order to lift or lift the square enclosure itself when moving.

In addition, the inside of the rectangular enclosure type body is characterized in that it further provided with a tool box housing that can accommodate a variety of tools used to disassemble and assemble various components.

In addition, the horizontal direction control means of the solar cell module is a pair of semi-circular clip coupled to the form surrounding the outer peripheral surface of the solar cell module installation port, and the pair of semi-circular clip to secure detachably fixed to the solar cell module installation port The note is characterized by consisting of several bolts and nuts.

In addition, an emergency power supply terminal is further installed at the output of the controller to supply or charge a power voltage to a lantern, a power tool, or various portable multimedia devices.

As described above, according to the disassembly / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting apparatus of the present invention, the solar cell module and several pillars, a light emitting diode-type lighting fixture, and a main body are formed to be mutually disassembled and assembled, and the movement is performed through wheels. Inside the rectangular enclosure-type body configured to be free, the solar cell module, several pillars, and light emitting diode-type lighting fixtures, which are separated from the main body and installed several batteries and controllers, are used to disassemble and assemble them. By allowing various tools to be stored, the installation and movement of photovoltaic lighting device is freely possible.In the second week, the electric energy received from the solar cell is accumulated in the storage battery. Easily move and assemble the power generation lighting device Photodiode-type lighting equipment can be used to illuminate the relevant area, which can greatly increase its utility as an emergency lighting device. Third, an emergency power supply terminal is installed at the output of the controller to provide lanterns, power tools or various It is a very useful invention such that the usability of the solar power lighting device itself can be greatly increased by supplying or charging a power supply voltage to portable multimedia devices.

1 is an assembled perspective view of the device of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a front view of the engaged state of the device of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view showing a state in which the light irradiation angle of the light emitting diode-type light fixture of the present invention is adjusted.
Figure 5 is a front sectional view of a state in which the device of the present invention is disassembled and each component is housed inside a rectangular enclosure type body.
6 is a plan view and an electrical connection diagram of a controller in the device of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 shows an assembled perspective view of the device of the present invention, Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the device of the present invention, Figure 3 shows a front view of the combined state of the device of the present invention, Figure 4 is a light emitting diode of the device of the present invention Figure 5 shows a front view showing a state of adjusting the light irradiation angle of the type light fixture, Figure 5 shows a front cross-sectional view of the state in which the components of the present invention are disassembled and housed inside the rectangular enclosure type body, Figure 6 A plan view and an electrical connection state diagram of the controller of the present invention are shown.

According to the present invention, the disassembled and assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device,

On any one of the four sides of the door (1a) is provided with a locking mechanism (1b) is installed on the bottom surface several wheels (1c) is installed in the center of the upper surface of the column coupler with several fasteners (91) 9) is installed, and the inside of the rectangular box-shaped body with several storage batteries (8) and the controller (7) is fixedly installed, as well as several storage spaces (1d) for the various components formed detachably (1);

Pillar coupler (9) having a plurality of fasteners (91) on the upper surface has a form that is installed in each column including a column coupler (9) of the rectangular enclosure type body (1) Several pillars 2 coupled to each other so as to be disassembled and assembled into several stages through 9);

A lighting fixture having a configuration in which the support 3a is inclinedly protruded on the outer circumferential surface of the column coupler 9 provided with several fasteners 91 and detachably installed on any one of the columns 2 described above. A coupler 3;

The body 4a is detachably coupled to the end of the support 3a of the luminaire coupler 3 through an illumination angle adjusting means 41 composed of a bolt 41a and a nut 41b, as well as irradiation of light. A light emitting diode-type lighting device 4 which is installed so that the angle can be arbitrarily adjusted by the user and generates light for lighting when a power supply voltage is supplied from the storage battery 8;

A solar cell module installation port 5 having a shape in which a rod is welded in a “T” shape and detachably installed at the column coupling hole 9 of the uppermost column among the several columns 2 described above;

Both sides of the solar cell module installation port 5 can adjust the angle in response to the irradiation direction of the light through the horizontal direction adjusting means 61 and at the same time can be attached and detached to collect the sunlight during the day to the electrical energy Several solar cell modules 6 which are converted into and stored in the storage battery 8 through the controller 7;

It is installed inside the quadrangular enclosure type body 1 and is collected by the solar cell modules 6 and then converted to electrical energy to control the output voltage to a constant voltage to accumulate in the storage battery 8 as well as the user. A controller (7) for supplying the voltage accumulated in the storage battery (8) to the light emitting diode lighting device (4) when the power switch is turned "on" by the power switch;

Light emitting diode-type lighting fixtures 4 installed in the quadrangular enclosure type body 1 and accumulated in the electric energy of the solar cell modules 6 supplied through the controller 7 when the controller 7 is required It is characterized by consisting of; several storage batteries (8) to be supplied to various electrical loads, including.

At this time, the column coupler (9) has a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the column (2), the fastener 91 is characterized by consisting of a nut (91b) and a bolt (91a).

In addition, on one side or both sides of the upper surface of the rectangular box-shaped body 1, the handle 1e having a "c" shape can be rotated so as to smoothly pull or lift the rectangular box-shaped body 1 which is a weight body during movement. It is characterized by further accumulation.

In addition, the inside of the rectangular housing body (1) is characterized in that it is further provided with a tool box housing (1d ') that can accommodate a variety of tools 10 used to disassemble and assemble various components.

In addition, the horizontal direction adjusting means 61 of the solar cell module 6 is a pair of semi-circular clips (61c) coupled in a form surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the solar cell module installation port 5, the pair of semi-circular It is characterized by consisting of several bolts 61a and nuts 61b which detachably fix the clip 61c to the solar cell module installation port 5.

In addition, an emergency power supply terminal 7a is further installed at the output of the controller 7 so as to supply or charge a power voltage to a lantern, a power tool, or various portable multimedia devices.

Referring to the effect of the disassembled / assembled mobile installation type photovoltaic lighting device of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the disassembled / assembled mobile installation type photovoltaic lighting device of the present invention has a large rectangular enclosure type body 1, several pillars 2, a lighting fixture coupling device 3, The light-emitting diode type lighting device 4, the solar cell module installation port 5, several solar cell modules 6, the controller 7 and several storage batteries 8 are the main technical components.

In this case, the rectangular housing body (1) can open and close the door (1a) provided with a locking mechanism (1b) on any one of the four surfaces in order to smoothly pull in and out the various components stored or fixedly installed therein In order to install the wheels, several wheels 1c are installed on the bottom surface to allow various components and the like to be smoothly moved. 2) has a configuration in which the column coupler (9) is provided with several fasteners (91) consisting of bolts (91a) and nuts (91b) to detachably couple therein several internal batteries (8) and The controller 7 is fixedly installed and has a shape in which several storage space portions 1d are provided for various components that are detachably molded.

At this time, it is preferable that the wheel 1c is equipped with a locking device to prevent the device of the present invention from rolling by an external impact after the present invention is installed in a specific place.

In addition, the handle 1e having a "c" shape can be rotatably arranged on one side or both sides of the upper surface of the rectangular enclosure type body 1 to prevent the handle 1e from being caught normally. In addition, when moving, it is possible to smoothly pull or hear the rectangular enclosure type body 1, which is a weight body.

Of course, since the handle (1e) is normally folded to both sides of the rectangular box-shaped body (1) around the axis by its own weight, the handle does not interfere with people's behavior.

In addition, the inside of the rectangular box body (1) by disassembly / assembly type of the present invention by further providing a tool box housing (1d ') that can accommodate a variety of tools 10 used to disassemble and assemble various components When disassembling or assembling the mobile installation solar power lighting device, the necessary tools can be taken out from the tool box storage unit 1d 'pre-stored in the rectangular enclosure 1 without carrying a separate tool. do.

In addition, the several pillars 2 have a form in which a column coupler 9 having a plurality of fasteners 91 is installed at an upper end thereof, and includes a column coupler 9 of the rectangular housing body 1. To form a plurality of stages in the vertical direction through the column coupler (9) installed in each has a form that is coupled to each other disassembled.

Of course, these pillars (2) is a column storage space portion is formed in the interior of the rectangular box-shaped body (1) respectively disassembled in normal times when the disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device of the present invention is not used 5 is stored as shown in FIG. 5, and has a shape not visible from the outside.

At this time, the upper surface of the rectangular box-shaped body (1), as well as the column coupler 9 is installed on the upper end of each pillar (2) has a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the pillar (2), and also a fixture (91) consists of a nut (91b) and bolts (91a) to insert the pillars (2) into the cylindrical body of the column coupler (9) and then tighten the bolts (91a), which is a fixture 91, the column itself itself is a column coupler (9) is fixed to the inside of the cylindrical body and then tightened the nut (91b) fastened to the bolt (91a) to exemplify the form configured to prevent the bolt (91a) from being automatically released by an external impact, etc. However, such fasteners are in fact not limited to this, and it is common in the art to replace a column inserted into a column coupler with any other form that can be disassembled and fixed to the column coupler itself. Grow up with knowledge If anyone is self-evident fact that can be seen.

In addition, the lighting fixture coupler (3) has a form in which the support (3a) is inclined protrudingly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the column coupler (9) having several fasteners (91) of the several pillars (2) Removably installed on any one of the pillars, in this case the cylindrical column coupler (9) which is coupled to the pillar (2) prior to fixing the lighting fixture coupler (3) to the pillar (2) using the fixture (91) ) Is freely rotated in a range of 120 degrees with respect to the left and right in the desired direction by setting the position to be illuminated using the light emitting diode-type lighting fixture 4 described later, and then fixed.

In addition, the light emitting diode-type light fixture 4 is an end of the support (3a) of the lighting fixture coupling sphere 3 through the lighting angle adjusting means 41 composed of a bolt 41a and a nut 41b, for example. The body 4a is detachably coupled to the body 4 as well as the illumination angle adjusting means 41 by the user arbitrarily freely adjust the irradiation angle of the light to the desired angle as shown in Figs. Can be adjusted in the range of 45 degrees in the downward direction, and when the power supply voltage is supplied from the battery 8 by the user "on" the power switch (not shown) to emit light to generate the light required for lighting do.

At this time, the light emitting diode-type lighting fixture 4 is provided with an LED substrate, a light diffuser plate and an LED driving circuit, not shown in the interior of the body (4a) as previously known by using a light emitting diode, such as a street lamp or a security lamp A light emitting diode type lighting device manufactured by, for example, may be used.

In addition, the solar cell module installation port 5 has a form in which a rod is welded in a “T” shape, and is rotatable in a range of 360 degrees to the column coupler 9 of the uppermost column among the several pillars 2 described above. The solar cell module 6 may adjust the angle in response to the irradiation direction of light on both sides of the solar cell module installation port 5. At the same time, it is installed to be detachable and performs the function of condensing sunlight in the day, converting it into electrical energy, and accumulating it in the storage battery 8 through the controller 7.

At this time, the rear surface of the solar cell module 6 is a pair of semi-circular clips (61c) coupled to surround the outer peripheral surface of the solar cell module installation port 5, the pair of semi-circular clips (61c) Horizontal direction adjusting means 61 is composed of several bolts (61a) and nuts (61b) to be detachably fixed to the battery module mounting opening (5) is provided in each season or region where the device of the present invention is to be installed The user can arbitrarily adjust the horizontal angle between the solar cell module 6 and the sun in a range of 15-20 degrees in the upward and downward directions in response to the direction and characteristics of the sun.

On the other hand, the controller 7 is installed in the inside of the rectangular enclosure type body (1) is collected by the solar cell modules (6) and then converted to electrical energy to control the DC voltage to be output to a constant DC voltage storage battery ( 8) as well as a function of supplying the voltage accumulated in the storage battery 8 to the light emitting diode type lighting fixture 4 when the power switch is turned "on" by the user.

In addition, in the present invention, by further installing an emergency power supply terminal (7a) at the output of the controller (7), the user can supply a power voltage to a lantern or a power tool, as necessary, as well as various portable multimedia The charging voltage can be supplied to the devices.

In the above, the solar cell module 6 and the light emitting diode-type lighting fixture 4 are each provided with a power line connected to the controller 7, and thus the solar cell module 6 and the light emitting diode-type lighting fixture Power lines installed in (4) are respectively inserted into the rectangular enclosure 1 through the inside of the pillar (2) and then connected to the respective power input and output terminals installed in the controller (7).

In addition, the several storage batteries 8 are installed inside the rectangular enclosure type body 1 and are accumulated as electrical energy of the solar cell modules 6 supplied through the controller 7, and then the controller 7 needs to be stored. When there is a light emitting diode-type lighting fixture (4) to perform a function to supply to various electrical loads.

In addition, although not shown in the controller 7, the lighting output of the light emitting diode-type light fixture 4 is simply turned on or off according to the elapsed time by a flip-flop method, or according to the elapsed time by a flip-flop method. The output is controlled in strength and on / off, or in a flip-flop manner inversely proportional to the output intensity, on / off and ambient brightness.

In addition, the charging method of electrical energy generated from the solar cell module 6 adopts one of PWM control method, MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) switching control method, and direct charging method. It can respond accordingly.

However, the MPPT charge control method is a state-of-the-art charge control technology, which also varies in electrical specifications required by the solar cell module 6.

In addition, the controller 7 has a function of applying a Schottky diode to input and output power lines to prevent circuit breakage due to reverse current in the case of incorrect wiring, and when lightning and static electricity are applied to the input and output lines. Equipped with an EMC (EMI / EMS) circuit that quickly discharges to the ground line and blocks noise, and has the ability to change the reference voltage according to sunset / sunrise at locations with different latitudes and longitudes. It is equipped with the function that the sunset / sunrise voltage can be directly changed and applied in the range of 5.0 ~ 8.0V to cope with the environment. (Currently, the sunset / sunrise standard when the solar cell output voltage is 6V (6.5V). Voltage).

In addition, an LED display device is provided for each operation mode to easily recognize the operation status for each fault, inspection, and control state, and automatically adjusts the level of full charge / overcharge / overdischarge according to the temperature state of the storage battery 8. Adjustment control (automatic compensation of charging voltage according to temperature (lead battery: 2.5mV / cell / ℃) and overcharge protection function with different voltage and temperature standards depending on battery type (dT / d: 5 ℃, dV / dt: -10mV) / min), and battery explosion protection safety protection that automatically shuts off immediately when the battery's upper and lower temperature limits are exceeded.

In addition, it is necessary to control by type of storage battery to increase the charging efficiency, extend the life of the rechargeable battery, and can quickly respond to various needs of customers in the present invention, in the controller (7) lead-acid battery, nickel hydride battery, lithium ion, lithium polymer Independent charge and discharge control software suitable for various batteries such as batteries is applied.

In addition, if the battery's over-discharge state, over-charge state and the upper / lower limit of the temperature is exceeded, it is equipped with a function to display the check items with LEDs, and it is also equipped with a grid-connected control signal terminal to provide a separate grid-linked solar lighting device. It can be applied immediately without the detection control circuit.

In addition, when the output side is operated with an overcurrent or low current due to a failure of the light emitting diode type lighting device 4, the lighting abnormality check LED is turned on, and it is provided with a function to automatically cut off the light supply power supply. In order to improve the phenomenon that the switching device (FET) and the circuit becomes inoperable when a low voltage (over-discharge) situation occurs, a low Vds type FET is selected and a relay and a relay are used to minimize the voltage drop across the switching device and reduce the failure rate. The circuit was constructed by mixing and applying the FETs properly. The attachment surface of the main body of the controller 7 was floated to take a natural convective heat dissipation structure.

As described above, in the present invention, all components except for the controller 7 and the storage battery 8 fixedly installed in the rectangular enclosure type body 1 (that is, several pillars 2, the lighting fixture coupler 3, and the light emitting diode) The type lighting fixtures 4, the solar cell module mounting holes 5, and the several solar cell modules 6 are molded so as to be disassembled and assembled with each other so that they can be normally stored inside the rectangular enclosure type body 1 and stored therein. It is possible to, but the inside of the rectangular box-type body configured to be free to move through the wheel to accommodate a variety of tools used to disassemble and assemble the above components, as well as the emergency power supply terminal to the controller (7) By providing (7a), installation and movement of photovoltaic lighting device is free, and electrical energy received from solar cell is accumulated in storage battery during daytime, and it is applicable in case of emergency such as disaster. The solar power lighting device can be easily moved to a place and assembled, and then the light can be illuminated through the light-emitting diode-type lighting device. Therefore, the utility can be greatly increased as an emergency lighting device. By further installing a power supply terminal to supply or charge the power supply voltage to the lantern, power tools or various portable multimedia devices can also significantly increase the usability of the solar lighting device itself.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

1: rectangular enclosure type body
1a: Door 1b: Lock
1c: wheels 1d: storage space
1d ': tool box compartment 1e: handle
2: pillar
3: lighting fixture coupler 3a: support
4: light emitting diode type lighting fixture 4a: body
41: lighting angle adjustment means
41a: bolt 41b: nut
5: solar module mounting holes
6: solar cell module 61: horizontal direction control means
61a: bolt 61b: nut
61c: semicircular clip
7: Controller 7a: Emergency Power Supply Terminal
8: storage battery
9: pillar coupler 91: fixture
91a: Bolt 91b: Nut
10: Tool

Claims (6)

Doors with locks are installed on one of the four sides, several wheels are installed on the bottom, and pillar couplings with several fasteners on the top, and several batteries and controllers inside. A rectangular enclosure-type body fixedly installed and provided with several storage spaces for various components formed to be detachably formed;
It has a form in which the column coupler having a plurality of fasteners on the upper surface is installed and including the column coupler of the rectangular enclosure type body to be coupled to each other in the disassembly and assembly into several stages through the column coupler installed in each Several pillars;
A lighting fixture coupler having a configuration in which a support is protruded on an outer circumferential surface of the pillar coupler having several fixtures and detachably installed on any one of the above-described pillars;
It is detachably coupled to the end of the support of the luminaire coupling through the lighting angle adjusting means, and is installed to allow the user to arbitrarily adjust the irradiation angle of the light to generate light for illumination when the power voltage is supplied from the battery A diode-type luminaire;
A solar cell module installation port detachably installed at a column coupling hole of an uppermost column among the several columns;
The solar cell module installation port can be adjusted to correspond to the irradiation direction of the light through a horizontal direction adjusting means, and at the same time, it is detachable and installed. Several solar cell modules accumulated in the apparatus;
It is installed inside the rectangular enclosure type body is collected by solar cell modules and then converted to electrical energy to control the output voltage to a constant voltage to accumulate in the storage battery, when the user "on" the power switch A controller for supplying the voltage accumulated in the battery to the light emitting diode lighting fixture;
A plurality of storage batteries installed inside the quadrangular enclosure type body and accumulating the electrical energy of solar cell modules supplied through the controller and supplying them to various electric loads including a light emitting diode-type lighting device when the controller requests it; Disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device, characterized in that consisting of.
The method according to claim 1,
The pillar coupler has a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the pillar, the fastener is a disassembly / assembly type mobile installation lighting apparatus characterized in that consisting of nuts and bolts.
The method according to claim 1,
Disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar cell, characterized in that the handle is further arranged to be rotatable when moving to one side or both sides of the upper surface of the rectangular housing type body or to lift the square box body itself. Power generation lighting equipment.
The method according to claim 1,
Disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting apparatus further comprises a tool box accommodating unit for accommodating various tools used to disassemble and assemble various components.
The method according to claim 1,
The horizontal direction control means of the solar cell module is a pair of semi-circular clip coupled to the form surrounding the outer peripheral surface of the solar cell module installation port, and the pair of semi-circular clip can be detachably fixed to the solar cell module installation port Disassembled and assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device, characterized in that consisting of four bolts and nuts.
The method according to claim 1,
Disassembled / assembled mobile installation type solar power lighting device characterized in that the output unit of the controller is further installed to supply or charge the power supply voltage to the lantern, power tools or various portable multimedia devices by installing an emergency power supply terminal .


















KR1020100023907A 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Disassembling/assembling type movable and installable photovoltaic lighting apparatus KR101114509B1 (en)

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