KR20110102619A - Decelerate of dual lead worm as possible fine control of back-lash by scale - Google Patents
Decelerate of dual lead worm as possible fine control of back-lash by scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110102619A KR20110102619A KR1020100021715A KR20100021715A KR20110102619A KR 20110102619 A KR20110102619 A KR 20110102619A KR 1020100021715 A KR1020100021715 A KR 1020100021715A KR 20100021715 A KR20100021715 A KR 20100021715A KR 20110102619 A KR20110102619 A KR 20110102619A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- dual
- lead
- worm
- backlash
- bolt
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/16—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/22—Toothed members; Worms for transmissions with crossing shafts, especially worms, worm-gears
- F16H55/24—Special devices for taking up backlash
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/12—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting backlash by a scale, and a micro-adjusting housing in which a nut tube housing and a bolt tube housing are coupled to the worm shaft of a worm reducer composed of a dual-lead worm shaft and a worm gear set of a worm wheel. By rotating the micro-adjustment housing according to the scale marked on the bolt tube housing, the backlash of the abnormal clearance gap between the dual-lead worm shaft and the worm wheel caused by abrasion by continuous use of the worm reducer. The dual-lead worm shaft rotates straight to maintain the backlash of the normal gap spacing, it is possible to extend the precise service life of the worm reducer by a fine adjustment by such a scale, and to achieve a stable power transmission.
Description
The present invention relates to a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting backlash by a scale, and in detail, a nut tube housing and a bolt tube housing are coupled to the worm shaft of the worm reducer made of a dual-lead worm shaft and a worm gear set of a worm wheel. Fine adjustment to axially adjust the adjustment housing, but to rotate the micro-adjustment housing according to the scale marked on the bolt tube housing for the backlash of the abnormal clearance gap between the dual lead worm shaft and the worm wheel caused by abrasion by continuous use of the worm reducer. By the dual-lead worm shaft rotates to go straight to the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale to maintain the backlash of the normal clearance gap.
In general, if both gears are the same size, there is a gap in order to smooth the rotation operation because it is tight and the rotation operation is not good. Because of this, there is an input and an output in the gear and the backlash ( It is called back-lash and it is formed in all gear combinations.
In recent years, there are many cases in which high-tech fields such as semiconductors require precision and highly efficient precision machines and parts. Among these precision machines and parts, many gear combinations in which gears mesh with each other for precise and precise operation are rotated. The backlash is basically formed in the gear combination, and the backlash is essentially followed by the backlash of the abnormal clearance gap, in which the teeth of the gear are worn out by the continuous use of the gear combination and the gap is further widened. Follow.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem of abnormal backlash in which the clearance gap between the gear combinations engaged with each other is applied, a dual lead having different leads of the gear teeth is applied, and the clearance gap is further increased by wear. By continuously adjusting the backlash of abnormal gap gaps, the gap is reduced to normal gap gap backlash.
However, since the gears of the precision machine and parts as described above are applied only to very precise and sophisticated parts, the dual leads are extremely limited in the combination of a small amount of worm gears of the precision machine and parts, but the high speed rotation by the motor is performed at low speed. It is not yet applied to the gear reducer of the general gear combination for converting to.
Furthermore, the worm reducer, which consists of a worm gear set of interlocking worm shafts and worm wheels, is highly precise and precise because it requires thorough calculations and sophisticated processing and design from the initial machining to the finish, compared to the general reduction gears of the general gear combinations. It is more difficult to apply the dual lead as a sophisticated technology, and therefore, fine adjustment of the backlash when applying the dual lead is not naturally performed in the worm reducer.
In other words, the dual-lead worm gear type, which is mainly used in machine tools, semiconductor testers, and processing equipment, is used in only one part of precision machines in Japan, Germany, Switzerland, etc. No company develops, sells, or commercializes them.
Therefore, the dual-lead technology is currently used only in a small amount of machine tools as a precision machine, but if it is activated to a place such as a worm reducer, the possibility of use in various kinds of advanced and precision machines such as semiconductor equipment and medical equipment is sufficiently examined. As it is becoming more advanced, diversified and simplified, there is a good chance that it will become a key part in the precision machinery parts market.
The present invention has been made to improve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to achieve a dual tolerance of zero with a accumulated tolerance of different worm screw leads in the worm shaft and the worm wheel, which are worm gear set combinations of the worm reducer. In the nut tube housing and the bolt tube housing of the microtuning housing axially coupled to the dual-lead worm shaft, the backlash of the abnormal clearance gap caused by abrasion by the continuous use of the worm reducer is applied to the scale marked on the bolt tube housing. It provides a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting backlash by the scale, which is more precisely adjusted by the rear lead worm shaft that rotates and moves straight to the correct distance according to the scale by rotating the fine adjustment housing. Is in.
Another object is a wrench bolt inserted through a bolt hole formed at regular intervals on one side of the bolt tube housing to fix the nut tube housing of the fine adjustment housing is made by coupling the nut tube housing and the bolt tube housing to each other; The present invention provides a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting backlash by a scale to be in close contact with one side of the nut tube housing.
Another object is that the backlash fine by the graduation formed four upper and lower sides of each side of the worm reducer case of the coupling portion for adjusting the coupling coupled between the motor and the other side of the worm shaft when the worm shaft is moved It provides an adjustable dual-lead worm reducer.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dual-lead worm reducer according to the present invention, in which the bolt holes for installing the worktable on the outer surface of the case of the worm wheel part are installed at eight intervals at 45 degree intervals along the circumference of the backlash fine. It provides an adjustable dual-lead worm reducer.
In order to achieve the above object, the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting the backlash according to the scale of the present invention is a distance between the
In addition, the worm screw portion 1 of the worm gear set in which the dual
In addition, it is preferable to fix the bolt tube housing by closely contacting the wrench bolt inserted through the bolt hole formed at regular intervals along the circumference of one side of the bolt tube housing of the fine adjustment housing to one side of the nut tube housing.
In addition, it is preferable that adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the coupling are respectively formed up and down on both sides of the case of the coupling portion coupled between the motor shaft and the dual lead worm shaft of the drive motor.
In addition, the bolt hole for installing on the worktable on the outer surface of the case of the dual lead worm wheel is preferably formed at intervals of 45 degrees along the circumference.
According to the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting the backlash according to the scale of the present invention, the dual-lead worm reducer enables fine adjustment of the backlash even in the worm reducer, so that it is not only stable power transmission but also a precision worm reducer with high precision. It increases efficiency of the lamp and maintains precision even at high speed with the reduction ratio of 10.25: 1.
In addition, there is an effect of improving the product reliability of the worm reducer by the continuous adjustment of the continuous backlash of the dual-lead worm reducer, the service life of the dual-lead worm reducer is significantly longer than the general worm reducer is preferable in terms of economic It works.
In particular, by adjusting the dual-lead worm shaft at the correct distance in accordance with the scale marked on the bolt tube housing of the fine adjustment housing has an effect that the abnormal backlash adjustment is more precise.
Moreover, the disassembly of the coupling for adjusting the abnormal backlash is made easier by the adjusting holes formed in various places of the case, so that the adjustment of the coupling is made easier, and the work is performed by bolt holes formed at 45 degree intervals on the outer surface of the case. The installation direction of the dual league worm reducer installed on the table can be selected in various ways.
As such, the dual-lead worm reducer has great economic feasibility in products, but if parts value alone is known to domestic and global markets, it will have a significant effect.
1 is a side view of a dual-lead worm shaft used in a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting backlash according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the worm screw portion of the dual-lead worm shaft used in the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention
Figure 3 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention
Figure 4 is a rear view of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the fine adjustment housing of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention
6 is a perspective view of the microadjustment housing of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-tuning the backlash by the scale according to the present invention
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-tuning the backlash by the scale according to the present invention will be described in detail. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but can be implemented in various different forms, only this embodiment to make the disclosure of the present invention complete and to those skilled in the art to fully understand the scope of the invention It is provided to inform you.
1 and 2, the
The dual lead is the dimension of the center pitch (2) which is the distance between the peak (7) and the center of the mountain facing each other of the worm screw portion (1) consisting of a peak and a valley in the worm shaft (10), and the left pitch surface of the peak Solead which is the distance between the
For example, the center pitch is 6.151 mm, the sound rod is 6.091 mm, and the large lead is 6.211 mm, which is smaller in order of large lead <center pitch <sound. When the worm screw portion is processed, the worm screw portion 1 of the dual
The dual
Meanwhile, although not shown, in the worm gear set in which the dual
The dual
3 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view of a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine tuning the backlash by the scale according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a rear view of a dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-adjusting the backlash by the scale according to the present invention. will be.
3 and 4, the dual lead worm reducer according to the present invention is a case (9), dual lead worm shaft (10), dual lead worm wheel (11), fine adjustment housing (12) tapered reel bearing ( 14), the
The
In addition, four outer side surfaces of the
The dual
The tapered
The
The
The
At this time, the dual-
5 is an exploded perspective view of the fine adjustment housing of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a fine adjustment of the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of the backlash by the scale according to the present invention The combined perspective view of the housing is shown.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the
In the dual-lead worm reducer of the present invention configured as described above, a process of finely adjusting the backlash using the scale indicated on the bolt tube housing of the fine adjustment housing will be described in detail as follows.
First, the dual-lead worm reducer maintains the normal backlash between the dual-
In this abnormal backlash state, since the dual
The normal or abnormal backlash may be manually rotated on the dual
The normal or abnormal backlash may be manually rotated on the dual
Accordingly, when the
In this case, in general, the characteristics of the worm reducer of the present invention is a normal backlash maintains a clearance gap of 0.01 ~ 0.02mm, but as described above, when formed with an abnormal backlash of a gap spacing of 0.03 ~ 0.05mm by the wear, as described above Rotating the
Since the fine adjustment of the backlash can be carried out continuously until the acid thickness of the dual-
On the other hand, on the outer surface of the
As described above with reference to the illustrated drawings for the dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine-tuning the backlash by the scale according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited by the embodiments and drawings disclosed herein, Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the invention.
1: Worm screw part 2: Center pitch
3: sound lid 4: large lead
7: Mountain of warm thread part 8a1,8a2: Left pitch plane
8b1,8b2: right pitch surface 9: case
9a: adjusting
10: Dual lead worm shaft 11: Dual lead worm wheel
12:
12b:
13: motor 14: tapered bearing
16
Claims (5)
A dual lead worm wheel 11 having a central pitch such as the dual lead worm shaft 10 and a worm screw portion of a sound lead and a large lead and engaged with the dual lead worm shaft 10;
A motor 13 axially coupled with the coupling 16 to one side of the dual lead worm shaft 10 so as to allow the dual lead worm shaft 10 to flow along the motor shaft direction;
It consists of a nut tube housing 12a and a bolt tube housing 12b which are screwed together, and the bolt tube housing 12b is axially coupled to the other side of the dual lead worm shaft 10 through a tapered needle bearing 14. A fine adjustment housing 12 in which a reference line is displayed on the outer circumferential surface of the nut pipe housing 12a and the graduations facing the reference line are spaced at regular intervals along the outer circumferential surface of the bolt pipe housing 12b; And
A case 9 accommodating the dual lead worm shaft 10 and the worm wheel 11;
Rotating straight movement along the motor shaft direction while the dual-lead worm shaft 10 is rotated on the motor shaft of the motor 13 by the manual operation of rotating the bolt tube housing 12b to the scale Dual backlash fine adjustment possible by the scale, characterized in that it is possible to adjust the abnormal backlash of the dual-lead worm shaft 10 and the worm wheel 11, the wear and tear more wide open the gap by using continuously Lead worm reducer.
The worm screw portion 1 of the worm gear set in which the dual lead worm shaft 10 and the worm wheel 11 are engaged with each other has a center pitch 2, a sound lead 3, and a large lead 4 having a large lead> center pitch. > A dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of backlash by a scale, characterized in that the dual-lead has a difference in size in the order of sound.
On the scale characterized in that the bolt bolt housing is fixed to one side of the nut tube housing by a wrench bolt inserted through the bolt hole formed at regular intervals along the circumference of the bolt tube housing one side of the fine adjustment housing in close contact with one side of the nut tube housing. Dual worm worm reducer with fine backlash adjustment.
Dual-lead worms capable of fine-adjusting backlash by a scale, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism for adjusting the coupling is formed up and down on both sides of the case of the coupling portion coupled between the motor shaft and the dual lead worm shaft of the drive motor. reducer.
A dual-lead worm reducer capable of fine adjustment of backlash by a scale, characterized in that the bolt hole for installing on the worktable on the outer surface of the case of the dual-lead worm wheel portion is formed at intervals of 45 degrees along the circumference.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100021715A KR20110102619A (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Decelerate of dual lead worm as possible fine control of back-lash by scale |
PCT/KR2011/001577 WO2011111970A2 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-03-08 | Dual-lead worm decelerator capable of finely controlling backlash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100021715A KR20110102619A (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Decelerate of dual lead worm as possible fine control of back-lash by scale |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110102619A true KR20110102619A (en) | 2011-09-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100021715A KR20110102619A (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Decelerate of dual lead worm as possible fine control of back-lash by scale |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190066815A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-14 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Worm-gear assembly |
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2010
- 2010-03-11 KR KR1020100021715A patent/KR20110102619A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190066815A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-14 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Worm-gear assembly |
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