KR20110088314A - Biodecomposable artificial bait composition - Google Patents
Biodecomposable artificial bait composition Download PDFInfo
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- KR20110088314A KR20110088314A KR1020100008331A KR20100008331A KR20110088314A KR 20110088314 A KR20110088314 A KR 20110088314A KR 1020100008331 A KR1020100008331 A KR 1020100008331A KR 20100008331 A KR20100008331 A KR 20100008331A KR 20110088314 A KR20110088314 A KR 20110088314A
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- artificial bait
- bait
- biodegradable
- composition
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical class OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K85/00—Artificial bait for fishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 낚시용으로 사용하는 인조미끼에 관한 것으로서, 특히 생분해성이 우수하고 가미성과 촉감의 선택이 자유로운 인조미끼의 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an artificial bait used for fishing, and more particularly, to a composition of an artificial bait having excellent biodegradability and free selection of taste and touch.
종래 사용되고 있는 미끼로는 지렁이, 굼뱅이, 구더기, 작은물고기 등의 살아있는 생물류와 이들과 유사한 형태를 지닌 모형이나 기타 형태로 pvc겔이나 우레탄겔 또는 열가소성 블록 코폴리머(Block copolymer) 등을 바인더 수지로 하고 여기에 가소제 및 가미제 등의 첨가제가 혼합된 조성물을 사용해 만든 인조미끼류가 주류를 이루고 있다.Baits that are conventionally used include living creatures such as earthworms, slugs, maggots, and small fishes, and models or other forms similar to these, including pvc gel, urethane gel, or thermoplastic block copolymers as binder resins. Here, artificial baits made by using a composition in which additives such as plasticizers and flavoring agents are mixed are the mainstream.
그러나 이와 같은 미끼들의 경우 살아있는 생물들로 미끼로써의 효과는 크지만 가격이 비싸고, 다루기에 혐오감을 일으키고 취급의 난이성이 높은 문제 등이 있으며, 기존의 인조미끼의 경우는 가미성이 있다고 하나 집어 기능이 약하여 미끼의 효과가 낮고 폐기시에는 난생분해성이기 때문에 환경오염을 일으키게 되는 등의 문제가 있다.However, such bait is a living creature, but the effect as a bait is high, but it is expensive, there are problems such as aversion to handling and difficulty of handling, and the existing artificial bait is said to have a taste. Because of its weakness, the effect of bait is low and it is biodegradable at the time of disposal, resulting in environmental pollution.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 미끼들에 대한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출 된 것으로서, 생분해성이 우수하고 인조미끼가 수중에 있는 동안 몸체에 수포식으로 주입되어 있는 가미액이 몸체가 분해됨으로 인하여 지속적으로 분비되어 집어에 효과적이며, 폐기시 환경오염을 발생시키지 않으며 가미성이 자유롭고 기존의 미끼류로 사용되는 생물들과 탄성과 촉감, 모양이 매우 유사하여 미끼효과가 우수한 특성을 지닌 인조미끼를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems with the conventional bait as described above, is excellent in biodegradability, while the decay solution injected into the body blister while the artificial bait is in the water because the body is decomposed It is effective for picking up and discharged. It does not cause environmental pollution when disposed of, and it has free taste and has very similar elasticity, touch and shape to the organisms used as existing bait, providing artificial bait with excellent bait effect. The purpose is to.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해, 젤라틴을 주성분으로 하고 여기에 가소제, 가미제, 가교제 및 기타 첨가제가 적당량 혼합된 인조미끼 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to provide an artificial bait composition containing gelatin as a main component and a suitable amount of a plasticizer, a flavoring agent, a crosslinking agent and other additives.
일반적으로 젤라틴은 동물의 뼈,연골 또는 가죽 등에 존재하는 단백질 성분인 콜라겐에 열을 가해 얻어지는 유도단백질이다.In general, gelatin is an induced protein obtained by applying heat to collagen, a protein component present in bone, cartilage, or leather of an animal.
젤라틴은 대략 60℃ 부근의 온도를 지닌 열수에 용해시킨 후 상온에 방치하면 겔(Gel) 상으로 전환되며, 겔의 경도 및 탄성은 물, 한천, 글리세린 등의 가소제를 사용해 조절이 가능하다.Gelatin is dissolved in hot water having a temperature of about 60 ℃ and then converted to a gel phase when left at room temperature, the hardness and elasticity of the gel can be controlled using a plasticizer such as water, agar, glycerin.
본 발명에서 사용되는 가소제의 양은 사용되는 젤라틴 고형분 100중량부에 대하여 200∼800중량부로 하며, 미끼의 맛을 어류의 입맛에 맞추어 집어기능을 증대시키기 위해 사용하는 가미제는 젓갈류, 어분, 깻묵, 번데기분말 등 어류들이 좋아하는 동식물의 분말들을 사용할 수 있다.The amount of the plasticizer used in the present invention is 200 to 800 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the gelatine solids used, and the flavoring agent used to increase the picking function according to the taste of the fish is used for salted fish, fish meal, salt jelly. You can use powders of plants and animals that fish like, pupa powder.
상기 가미제의 사용량은 젤라틴 고형분 100중량부에 대하여 50∼500중량부로하며, 젤라틴 수용액에 가소제 및 가미제를 혼합시키는 경우 겔 상태의 혼합물이 온도에 따라 가역적으로 변화하여 불안전한 상태로 되기 때문에 이를 보완하기 위해 가교제를 사용해 경화시킬 필요가 있는데, 가교제로는 아민류, 포름알데히드 공여체, 글리옥산, 붕산(Boric Acid) 및 기타 금속염 등이 사용될 수 있다. 가교제의 사용량은 젤라틴 고형분 100중량부에 대하여 10∼80중량부로 한다.The amount of the flavoring agent is 50 to 500 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gelatinous solids, and when the plasticizer and the flavoring agent are mixed in the gelatine aqueous solution, the gel mixture is reversibly changed according to temperature and thus becomes unstable. In order to supplement, it is necessary to cure using a crosslinking agent, and amines, formaldehyde donors, glyoxanes, boric acid and other metal salts may be used as the crosslinking agent. The usage-amount of a crosslinking agent shall be 10-80 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of gelatin solid content.
그리고 미끼의 지속적인 맛을 유지하기 위해서 인조미끼의 몸체에 부분별로 수개의 수포형태로 가미액을 주입시켜 인조미끼가 분해되는 동안 그 분해정도에 따라 가미액이 수중에 계속 분비되도록 하는 것이다.And in order to maintain the lasting taste of the bait is injected into the body of the artificial bait in the form of several blisters per part to ensure that the liquid is continuously secreted in the water according to the degree of decomposition while the artificial bait is decomposed.
이 밖에도 본 발명에 따른 인조미끼의 조성으로 안료나 염료와 같은 색소나 산화방지제 등의 기타 첨가제가 필요에 따라 소량 사용될 수 있다.In addition, as a composition of the artificial bait according to the present invention, a small amount of a pigment such as a pigment or a dye and other additives such as an antioxidant may be used as necessary.
상기와 같은 조성물들로 구성된 인조미끼 조성물은 적당한 비율로 혼합된 후에 특정 형태의 미끼 모양으로 형성된 몰드에 흘려 넣고 경화시킨 후 탈몰드하여 제품화 된다.Artificial bait composition composed of the above composition is mixed in an appropriate ratio and then flowed into a mold formed in a bait shape of a specific form, cured and then de-molded to be commercialized.
상기에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 조성물을 사용해 인조미끼를 제조하는 경우, 종래의 수불용성 인조미끼에 비해 생분해성이 우수하고, 분해되는 분말들 및 미끼의 몸체에 수포식으로 주입되어 있는 가미액이 몸체의 분해로 수중에 분비됨으로 인하여 집어기능이 증대되며, 아울러 가미성과 감촉의 조절이 자유로워 어종의 취향에 따라 가미와 촉감을 선택하여 제작할 수 있는 등의 유용성을 얻을 수 있다.As described above, when the artificial bait is prepared using the composition according to the present invention, biodegradability is superior to conventional water-insoluble artificial baits, and powders decomposed into the body of the decomposing powders and baits are injected into the body of the bait. By disassembling the body is secreted in the water, the picking up function is increased, and the taste and texture can be freely controlled, so that it is possible to obtain the usefulness of selecting the flavor and the touch according to the taste of fish species.
본 발명은 젤라틴을 주성분으로 하고 여기에 물, 한천, 글리세린 등의 가소제, 젓갈류, 어분, 깻묵, 번데기분말 등의 가미제, 아민류, 포름알데히드 공여체, 글리옥산, 붕산등의 가교제 및 기타 색소첨가제 등을 적당량 혼합하여 조성되는 인조미끼로 그 모양은 생물미끼류와 흡사하게 조성되며, 촉감 또한 비슷하고, 미끼를 수중에 넣었을 때 단시간에 걸쳐 지속적으로 분해되면서 인조미끼의 몸체에 수개의 수포식으로 주입되어 있는 가미액이 수중으로 분비되어 그 분비된 가미액 및 몸체의 분해물로 인하여 물고기들을 효과적으로 모집하여 채집하는 것이다.The present invention is based on gelatin, water, agar, plasticizers such as glycerin, salting agents such as salted fish, fish meal, ink, chrysalis powder, amines, formaldehyde donors, glyoxanes, crosslinking agents such as boric acid and other pigment additives. It is a synthetic bait that is formed by mixing a proper amount of the back, and its shape is similar to that of a biological bait, and its touch is also similar. The injected flavours are secreted into the water and the fish are effectively collected and collected due to the secreted flavours and the decomposition products of the body.
상기와 같은 조성물들로 구성된 인조미끼 조성물은 적당한 비율로 혼합된 후에 특정 형태의 생물미끼류 같은 모양으로 형성된 몰드에 흘려 넣고 경화시킨 후 탈몰드하여 제품화 된다.Artificial bait composition composed of the above composition is mixed in an appropriate ratio and then poured into a mold formed in the shape of a biobait of a specific form, cured, and then molded and demolized.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100008331A KR20110088314A (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Biodecomposable artificial bait composition |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100008331A KR20110088314A (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Biodecomposable artificial bait composition |
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| KR20110088314A true KR20110088314A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285925A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-21 | 界首市蒙特普休闲用品有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly degradable zein soft bionic simulated fish baits |
| WO2020169885A1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | Kl-Teho Oy | A fishing bait, a mouldable composition for manufacturing the fishing bait, a method for manufacturing the fishing bait and a use of the mouldable composition |
| KR20210060850A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 김명해 | Fishing lure |
| RU2785712C1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-12-12 | Кл-Техо Ой | Fishing bait and its manufacturing method |
-
2010
- 2010-01-28 KR KR1020100008331A patent/KR20110088314A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285925A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-21 | 界首市蒙特普休闲用品有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly degradable zein soft bionic simulated fish baits |
| WO2020169885A1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | Kl-Teho Oy | A fishing bait, a mouldable composition for manufacturing the fishing bait, a method for manufacturing the fishing bait and a use of the mouldable composition |
| CN113453545A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-09-28 | Kl-泰禾公司 | Fishing lures, moldable compositions for making fishing lures, methods of making fishing lures, and uses of moldable compositions |
| JP2022520806A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-04-01 | コーアェル － テホ オサケ ユキチュア | Fishing baits, formable compositions for producing fishing baits, methods for producing fishing baits, and use of formable compositions. |
| AU2020225419B2 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-09-29 | Kl-Teho Oy | A fishing bait, a mouldable composition for manufacturing the fishing bait, a method for manufacturing the fishing bait and a use of the mouldable composition |
| EP3927155A4 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-12-07 | KL-Teho Oy | A fishing bait, a mouldable composition for manufacturing the fishing bait, a method for manufacturing the fishing bait and a use of the mouldable composition |
| RU2785712C1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-12-12 | Кл-Техо Ой | Fishing bait and its manufacturing method |
| CN113453545B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2023-05-12 | Kl-泰禾公司 | Fishing lures, moldable compositions for making fishing lures, methods of making fishing lures, and uses of moldable compositions |
| KR20210060850A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 김명해 | Fishing lure |
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