KR20110056792A - Vehicle tire improved kerf - Google Patents

Vehicle tire improved kerf Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110056792A
KR20110056792A KR1020090113262A KR20090113262A KR20110056792A KR 20110056792 A KR20110056792 A KR 20110056792A KR 1020090113262 A KR1020090113262 A KR 1020090113262A KR 20090113262 A KR20090113262 A KR 20090113262A KR 20110056792 A KR20110056792 A KR 20110056792A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cuff
tire
flow path
tread
kerfs
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090113262A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용근
Original Assignee
한국타이어 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 한국타이어 주식회사 filed Critical 한국타이어 주식회사
Priority to KR1020090113262A priority Critical patent/KR20110056792A/en
Publication of KR20110056792A publication Critical patent/KR20110056792A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
    • B60C11/1272Width of the sipe
    • B60C11/1281Width of the sipe different within the same sipe, i.e. enlarged width portion at sipe bottom or along its length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/11Tread patterns in which the raised area of the pattern consists only of isolated elements, e.g. blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tire for a vehicle with improved kerfs is provided to improve grip performance by easily discharging water to the outside along a spiral wall. CONSTITUTION: A tire for a vehicle with improved kerfs comprises a tread(1), a sidewall(2), and a bead part. Blocks(3) are formed on the grounding surface of the tread. Kerfs(4) are formed in the blocks. Flow paths(5) are formed in the inner bottom of the kerfs. Screw parts(6) are formed on the inner surface of the flow paths in a concave shape.

Description

커프를 개량한 자동차용 타이어{Vehicle tire improved kerf}Automotive tire improved kerf {Vehicle tire improved kerf}

본 발명은 자동차 타이어에 관한 것으로, 특히, 트레드에 커프를 형성시켜서 된 자동차용 타이어에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to automobile tires, and more particularly to automobile tires formed by forming a cuff on a tread.

중하중용 타이어, 특히, 구동축에 취부되는 타이어는 견인력이 커야 함으로 양호한 그립(Grip)력을 필요로 한다.Heavy duty tires, especially tires mounted on the drive shaft, require a good grip force because of the high traction force.

타이어가 양호한 그립력을 가지게 하기 위하여 트레드를 블록(Block)형으로 형성시킨다던지, 각 불록에 커프를 형성시킨다던지 하는 기술이 알려져 있으며, 또한 블록에 커프를 형성시킴에 있어서도 커프를 트레드 표면에서 굴곡이지게 형성시킬 뿐 아니라 트레드 깊이 방향으로 굴곡이 지데 하여 이른 바 커프를 3D로 굴곡이 지게 하여서 된 타이어가 제공된 바 있다.In order to make the tire have a good grip force, a technique is known in which a tread is formed in a block type or a cuff is formed in each block. In addition to forming a fork, the tire is provided by bending the cuff in 3D due to the bending in the direction of the tread depth.

그러나, 노면에 물이 있을 경우에 있어서는 노면과 타이어 사이의 물이 제동 성능을 저하시킨다. 그리하여 타이어에 형성된 커프의 내측 바닥에는 커프의 폭보다 큰 직경의 유로를 형성시켜, 이러한 유로가 스포이트(Spuit)작용으로 노면의 물 을 빨아들이고, 빨아들인 물을 타이어 측방으로 배출시키게 구성되어 있다. 그러나, 커프 바닥의 유로가 빨아들인 물을 측방으로 배출시킴에 있어서, 유로의 배출 저항이 커서, 빨아들인 물의 배출 성능이 부족하여 노면과 타이어 사이의 물 제거 효과가 만족스럽지 못한 결점이 있다. 그렇다고 유로의 직경을 확대시키는 일은 타이어 가황 작업시 커프를 형성시키는 커프 블레이드의 발출을 곤란하게 하여 타이어의 가황작업을 어렵게 할 뿐 아니라 타이어의 기타 성능에 나쁜 영향을 줄 수 있어 유로의 직경을 확대시키는 데에는 한계가 있으며, 그러한 한계 내의 유로로서는 위와 같은 배출 저항을 회피할 수 없는 일로 여겨 왔다.However, when there is water on the road surface, the water between the road surface and the tire reduces the braking performance. Thus, a channel having a diameter larger than the width of the cuff is formed on the inner bottom of the cuff formed in the tire, and the flow channel sucks water on the road surface by a spite action, and discharges the sucked water to the tire side. However, in discharging the water sucked by the flow path at the bottom of the cuff to the side, the discharge resistance of the flow path is large, and there is a drawback that the water removal effect between the road surface and the tire is not satisfactory due to insufficient discharge performance of the sucked water. However, increasing the diameter of the flow path not only makes it difficult to vulcanize the tire by releasing the cuff blades that form the cuff during tire vulcanization, but may also adversely affect other performance of the tire, thereby increasing the diameter of the flow path. There is a limit, and flow paths within such limits have been regarded as unavoidable.

이에 본 발명은, 커프 바닥 유로의 직경을 확장시키지 아니하면서도 물의 배출 저항을 감소시켜 물의 배출 효과가 좋은 타이어를 제공하여야 한다는 과제를 해결하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the problem of providing a tire having a good water discharge effect by reducing the discharge resistance of the water without expanding the diameter of the cuff bottom passage.

위와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은, 타이어의 트레드에 형성시키는 커프의 내측 바닥에 유로를 형성시킴에 있어서, 유로의 내벽에 나선부를 형성시켜 유로가 나선형관으로 구성되게하여서 되는 타이어를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, in forming a flow path on the inner bottom of the cuff to be formed on the tread of the tire, to provide a tire formed by forming a spiral portion on the inner wall of the flow path is made of a spiral tube. .

위와 같은 본 발명은 유로의 스포이트 작용으로 빨아들인 물이 유로의 내벽에 형성시킨 나선벽을 따라 외측으로 비교적 용이하게 배출되어 타이어와 노면 사이의 물이 비교적 용이하게 제거되어 물이 있는 노면에서의 타이어의 그립 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In the present invention as described above, the water sucked by the dropper action of the flow path is discharged to the outside along the spiral wall formed on the inner wall of the flow path relatively easily, so that water between the tire and the road surface is relatively easily removed and the tire on the road surface with water This has the effect of improving the grip performance.

이와 같은 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 설명한다.This invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

트레드(1)와 사이드월(2) 및 비드부(도시되지 않음)로 구성되고, 트레드(1)의 접지면에 블록(3)이 형성되고, 블록(3)에 커프(4)가 형성되며, 커프(4)의 내측 바닥에 유로(5)가 형성된 자동차용 타이어에 있어서, 본 발명은, 커프(4)의 내측 바닥의 유로(5) 내벽면에 나사부(6)를 형성시켜서 된 타이어를 제공한다.A tread 1 and a sidewall 2 and a bead portion (not shown), a block 3 is formed on the ground plane of the tread 1, and a cuff 4 is formed on the block 3. In the automobile tire in which the flow path 5 is formed in the inner bottom of the cuff 4, the present invention provides a tire formed by forming the threaded portion 6 on the inner wall surface of the flow path 5 of the inner bottom of the cuff 4. to provide.

유로(5)의 내벽면에 형성되는 나사부(6)는 나사부(6)가 돌출되게 형성시킬 수 있을 뿐 아니라 나사부(6)가 오목하게 형성시킬 수도 있다. 또한 나사산이나 골짜기는 삼각형의 산모양이나 사각형모양 둥근 모양 등 임의 의 형상이 채택될 수 있다, 따라서, 나사부(6)의 형상을 이를 따질 바 아니다. The screw portion 6 formed on the inner wall surface of the flow path 5 may not only be formed so that the screw portion 6 protrudes, but also the screw portion 6 may be concave. In addition, the thread or the valley may be adopted in any shape such as a triangular mountain shape or a square round shape, and therefore, the shape of the threaded portion 6 is not to be considered.

그러나, 나사부(6)의 나사 피치 길이가 짧으면 오히려 배출에 저항을 제공할 수 있다. 특히, 나사부가 유로에 돌출되게 형성된 경우, 더욱이 돌출된 나사부의 나사 피치 길이가 짧고 나산의 높이가 높을 경우, 이러한 나사산은 오히려 유로에 있어서의 물의 배출에 저항의 원인이 수 있다. 따라서, 나사부(6)의 피치 길이는 유로(5)의 직경의 1~5배로 형성시키는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나, 나사부를 유로의 내벽면에 오목하게 형성시키게 되면 피치 길이의 장단에 따르는 저항값의 증가 염려를 해소할 수 있다.However, if the thread pitch length of the threaded portion 6 is short, it may rather provide resistance to discharge. In particular, when the threaded portion is formed to protrude into the flow path, moreover, when the thread pitch length of the protruding threaded portion is short and the height of the thread is high, such a thread may rather cause a resistance to the discharge of water in the flow path. Therefore, it is preferable to form the pitch length of the screw part 6 to 1 to 5 times the diameter of the flow path 5. However, when the screw portion is formed concave on the inner wall surface of the flow path, it is possible to solve the concern about the increase in the resistance value due to the long and short pitch length.

이러한 나사부(6)를 포함하는 커프(4)는 도 2와 같은 커프블레이드(7)를 가황금형에 설치함으로써 형성될 수 있다. 도 2에서의 커프블레이드(7)는 나사부를 유로의 내벽면에 오목하게 형성시키는 나사산의 실시예를 도시하고 있다. The cuff 4 including the threaded portion 6 may be formed by installing the cuff blade 7 shown in FIG. 2 in the vulcanized mold. The cuff blade 7 in FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a screw thread in which the screw portion is recessed in the inner wall surface of the flow path.

도1은 본 발명의 요부 발췌 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention.

도2는 본 발명의 나사부가 형성된 커프를 형성시키기 위한 커프 블레이드의 일 실시예로 (A)는 커프블레이드의 측면도, (B)는 커프블레이드의 정면도.Figure 2 is an embodiment of a cuff blade for forming a threaded cuff of the present invention (A) is a side view of the cuff blade, (B) is a front view of the cuff blade.

<도면의 주요 부호에 대한 설명>DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART [0002]

1. 트레드1. Tread

2. 사이드월2. Sidewall

3. 블록3. Block

4. 커프4. Cuff

5. 유로5. Euro

6. 나사부6. Screw part

7. 커프블레이드7. Cuff Blades

Claims (2)

트레드와 사이드월 및 비드부로 구성되고, 트레드의 접지면에 블록이 형성되고, 블록에 커프가 형성되며, 커프의 내측 바닥에 유로가 형성되는 것에 있어서, 상기 유로는 내벽면에 나사부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 커프를 개량한 자동차용 타이어.Comprising a tread, a sidewall and a bead portion, a block is formed on the ground surface of the tread, a cuff is formed on the block, the flow path is formed on the inner bottom of the cuff, the flow path is characterized in that the threaded portion formed on the inner wall surface Car tire which improved cuff made with. 제1항에 있어서, 나사부는 유로의 내벽면에 오목하게 형성된 것임을 특징으로 하는 커프를 개량한 자동차용 타이어. The automobile tire according to claim 1, wherein the screw portion is formed concave on an inner wall surface of the flow passage.
KR1020090113262A 2009-11-23 2009-11-23 Vehicle tire improved kerf KR20110056792A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4052930A1 (en) 2021-03-05 2022-09-07 Hankook Tire & Technology Co., Ltd Tire including dissymmeteric sipe
KR20220155868A (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-11-24 넥센타이어 주식회사 Tire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4052930A1 (en) 2021-03-05 2022-09-07 Hankook Tire & Technology Co., Ltd Tire including dissymmeteric sipe
KR20220125883A (en) 2021-03-05 2022-09-15 한국타이어앤테크놀로지 주식회사 Tire including dissymmetry sipe
KR20220155868A (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-11-24 넥센타이어 주식회사 Tire

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