KR20110045694A - Escape chute for emergency escape - Google Patents
Escape chute for emergency escape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110045694A KR20110045694A KR1020090102371A KR20090102371A KR20110045694A KR 20110045694 A KR20110045694 A KR 20110045694A KR 1020090102371 A KR1020090102371 A KR 1020090102371A KR 20090102371 A KR20090102371 A KR 20090102371A KR 20110045694 A KR20110045694 A KR 20110045694A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- main body
- floor
- frame
- sliding
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
Abstract
According to the present invention, a cylindrical escape exit main body providing a space for the rescuers to enter and slide in each floor of the building in a standing state formed in the through-hole formed on the floor of each floor of the building; The upper part is connected to the lower part of the escape main body provided on the bottom of each floor, and the lower part is inserted into the upper part of the escape main body provided on the bottom of the lower floor lower than the floor where the escape main body is installed. A sliding member for sliding the entering rescuer; And a sliding member provided at a predetermined interval to allow the diameter of the sliding member to be narrowed or expanded elastically so that the sliding speed of the rescuer has a predetermined speed.
Building, fire, evacuation, evacuation, escape, downhill, cylinder, buffer, downhill
Description
The present invention relates to an emergency escape rescue team, more specifically, to install a rescue team connected to each floor in a high-rise building in the event of an emergency situation, such as a fire, the rescuer to enter the rescue team quickly and easily by each floor stable The present invention relates to an emergency escape rescue team that can escape, can be used semi-permanently at low cost, and is easy to install and maintain.
In general, as the population is crowded and modernized, buildings such as apartments, residential complexes, buildings, etc. are becoming higher, and in the case of fires and disasters, most people are evacuated using entrances and lifts. However, in case of an emergency such as fire or disaster, it is difficult to evacuate from the inside of the building to the outside by using the entrance or the lift due to smoke and toxic gas, etc. Emergency escape rescue teams that can evacuate to the ground are disclosed in Patent Publications 1982-149, Patent Publication No. 2002-85395, Patent Publication 10-2005-49911, Utility Publication No. 1992-11254, Utility Publication No. 1999-17939 It is known in the back.
Such conventional examples are installed in a corridor or passage of a building, and one side of a sliding cloth formed of a long cylindrical tube in a fire and emergency is fixed to be connected to the entrance side of the emergency escape rescue team, and then the other side of the building is high. Where the rescuer enters into the entrance of the sliding canal connected to the entrance side of the emergency escape rescue team and slides down to the upper part of the mattress placed on the ground below the exit. The structure is to escape from the inside of the outdoors.
However, such a conventional emergency escape rescue team has been shown to cause a variety of problems. First, in the case of a high-rise building, it is necessary to provide the rescue team for each floor or for each household, so there is a problem in that the cost is excessively required and maintenance and management are not easy.
In addition, despite the emergency situation, there is a problem in that the structure of the frame is separately installed on the railing of the corridor, and the downfall of the slide is precisely lowered so that the promptness and skill are required.
In addition, in fixing the upper part of the structure of the structural coupling force is unstable stability is required, there is a risk that a safety accident occurs when evacuating from the inside of the building through the sliding cannon.
In addition, it can increase the anxiety of the rescuer, there is a problem that the maintenance and management is cumbersome and adversely affects the aesthetic appearance and appearance as stored separately.
In addition, the conventional sliding structure has a problem that it is difficult to secure the sliding angle due to the influence of the wind in the building of more than 10 stories.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to rescue the rescuers of each floor or each household in each emergency floor to enter the rescue team quickly and easily as a single structure connected to each floor without having to install a rescue team for each floor of the building. Provide emergency rescue teams.
In addition, it is another object of the present invention is not affected by the wind does not need to secure the sliding angle can be used in high-rise buildings, can be used to pursue the stability of the rescuer in use, easy to maintain and manage, and affect the appearance or appearance To provide emergency escape rescue teams.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an emergency escape rescue team that can be installed in a prefabricated form on each floor when the installation of the structure in the building and can be used in a narrow space to improve the space utilization of the building. .
Meanwhile, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
To this end, according to the present invention, the escape escape main body for providing a space for the rescuer to enter and slide in the building through the standing hole is inserted into the through hole formed in the floor surface of each floor of each building; The upper part is connected to the lower part of the escape main body provided on the bottom of each floor, and the lower part is inserted into the upper part of the escape main body provided on the bottom of the lower floor lower than the floor where the escape main body is installed. A sliding member for sliding the entering rescuer; And a sliding member provided at a predetermined interval to allow the diameter of the sliding member to be narrowed or expanded elastically so that the sliding speed of the rescuer has a predetermined speed.
Here, the escape main body, the base having a length corresponding to the height of 1/2 or 1/3 of the height of each floor of the building, the base having a hollow inserted into the through hole while being supported through the flange on the bottom of each floor; A frame having a cylindrical hollow in which a fastening part is fastened to an upper side of the flange of the base and an opening is formed to allow the rescuers of each layer to enter, and a flange is formed on the upper side; And a head having a hollow in which the fastening part is fastened to the flange upper side of the frame.
The sliding member may have a length corresponding to an installation position of the through hole of the escape main body frame from the through hole in the bottom surface of the upper floor of the building, and the upper side may be fixed when the base of the escape main body is fastened to the fastening part of the frame. A sliding slide having a lower portion inserted into the frame hollow of the escape main body provided on the bottom surface of the lower layer lower than the floor where the escape main body is installed; It is preferable to include a band formed on one side of the sliding cloth along the outer periphery of the sliding cloth and fixed when the fastening portion of the flange and the head of the escapeway main body frame is fastened.
The elastic member may include a plurality of elastic springs provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the sliding cloth.
In addition, the escape main body, when the rescuer approaches the escape main body through the door of the evacuation room in the event of an emergency, so that the door naturally slides directly to the opening of the escape main body in the state that the door is open toward the generation space of the rescuer. It is preferable to install.
Therefore, according to the present invention, when the evacuator escapes through the escape escape main body installed in the evacuation chamber provided in each generation floor, the escape by having a stable descending speed by the sliding member extended to the escape escape main body, You can have a sense of psychological stability.
In addition, by slidingly installing the sliding member and the escape main body so as to correspond to the height of the building, it is possible to facilitate the installation work.
In addition, the sliding member is supported by the escape opening main body, so that the sliding member can be easily installed inside the escape opening main body and can facilitate maintenance.
In addition, when an emergency situation occurs when the rescuer approaches the escape main body through the door of the evacuation room, the door is installed so as to naturally approach the opening of the escape main body in the state immediately open toward the generation space of the rescuer, the emergency escape for It is possible to minimize the space of the evacuation room of the building by the installation of the rescue team, thereby reducing the construction cost of the building and efficiently using the space of the building.
In addition, by installing one emergency escape rescue team connected to each floor in the evacuation room of the building, the rescuers can try to escape quickly and stably without having to install a separate emergency escape rescue team.
On the other hand, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view schematically showing an emergency escape rescue team according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the emergency escape rescue team of Figure 1, Figure 3 is an emergency escape rescue team of Figure 1 A diagram showing the state of installation in the evacuation room.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the emergency escape rescue team according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is formed in a length corresponding to the height of 1/2 or 1/3 of each floor of the building to the floor for each floor of the building Is inserted into the through-hole formed in the surface of the cylindrical escape exit
The escape
In addition, the escape
Here, the components and the opening 115 of the escape opening
In addition, it is preferable that a plurality of vent holes (not shown) are drilled in the
Therefore, according to the escape way
The sliding
In addition, the sliding
Here, the
Therefore, according to the sliding
In addition, optionally, when the
The
Here, the
Of course, the diameter of the sliding
Therefore, according to the
On the other hand, at the proper position of the escape escape
Here, the
Also, optionally, a rescuer who falls into the
On the other hand, the emergency escape rescue team as described above, when the rescuer approaches the escape
In addition, the emergency escape rescue team, if there is no evacuation room in a building, such as a general high-rise building or apartment, it is easily applied to existing buildings by drilling a through-hole for allowing the rescue team to penetrate the upper and lower floors, etc. It is desirable to be able to.
Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described the operation and effect of the emergency escape rescue team according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
First, if an evacuation room of a high-rise building such as an apartment is installed and cannot be evacuated through a door due to a fire in the room, the rescuer of the household enters the evacuation room through the door D through a balcony.
Thereafter, the rescuer grabs the
Then, when the rescuer releases the handle (D), the rescuer is located on the lower floor of the current floor by the weight of the rescuer, that is, the upper slide when the
Here, the sliding
In this case, when the rescuer passes down the position of the
In addition, as the
On the other hand, Figure 4 and Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an emergency escape rescue team according to a modification of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a view showing a state in which the emergency escape rescue team is installed in the evacuation room of the building.
Emergency escape rescue team according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the escape
Here, the emergency escape rescue team according to a modification of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration and reference numerals as the preferred embodiment except for the configuration of the
In the escape
Here, the components and the
Therefore, according to the escape opening
On the other hand, as described above, when the escape
Here, the first
Therefore, the
Therefore, as described above, when the evacuator escapes through the interior of the escape
In addition, the escape exit
In addition, the sliding
In addition, when the rescuer approaches the escape
In addition, by installing one emergency escape rescue team connected to each floor in the evacuation room of the building, the rescuers can try to escape quickly and stably without having to install a separate emergency escape rescue team in the event of an emergency.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains have various permutations and modifications without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. It is to be understood that the present invention may be practiced in other specific forms, since modifications may be made. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive.
1 is a perspective view schematically showing an emergency escape rescue team according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view showing the emergency escape rescue team of Figure 1;
3 is a view showing a state in which the emergency escape rescue team of Figure 1 is installed in the shelter of the building; And
4 and 5 are an exploded perspective view showing an emergency escape rescue team according to a modification of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and a view showing a state in which the emergency escape rescue team is installed in the evacuation room of the building.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090102371A KR20110045694A (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Escape chute for emergency escape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090102371A KR20110045694A (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Escape chute for emergency escape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110045694A true KR20110045694A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020090102371A KR20110045694A (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Escape chute for emergency escape |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111760209A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 曹福金 | Cloth bag type high-rise escape device |
-
2009
- 2009-10-27 KR KR1020090102371A patent/KR20110045694A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111760209A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 曹福金 | Cloth bag type high-rise escape device |
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