KR20110042260A

KR20110042260A - Drawer

Info

Publication number: KR20110042260A
Application number: KR1020107025794A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 랄프 뮈터디에스; 미하엘 슈베르트
Original assignee: 파울 헤티히 게엠베하 운트 콤파니 카게
Priority date: 2008-04-18
Filing date: 2009-03-04
Publication date: 2011-04-26
Also published as: CN102006801B; RU2493761C2; JP2011516225A; AU2009237898A1; TW201008521A; DE202008011505U1; WO2009127467A3; WO2009127467A2; CN102006801A; RU2010146154A; EP2268169A2

Abstract

Drawer 14 has two side frames 11, front panel 10 fixed to the side frames, rear wall 15, drawer bottom 18, and the side frame 11 and the rear wall 15 And an attachment 16, 19 positioned on the mutually opposite sides of the front panel 10 and the rear wall 15 by means of a pocket-shaped mount 12, 17, the attachment Are fixed on the sides of the front panel 10 and the rear wall 15 which face each other by means of pocket-type mountings 12, 17. The pocket-shaped mounts 12, 17 are opened on the upper sides facing away from the drawer bottom 18. The pocket-shaped mounts 12, 17 are also formed on the bottom side facing the drawer bottom 18, the mounts being contoured in a manner that allows displacement and / or locking. Thus, the drawer can be easily assembled.

Description

Drawer {DRAWER}

The present invention relates to a drawer comprising two lateral frames, a front panel secured to the lateral frame, a rear wall, a drawer bottom and an attachment, wherein the attachment is disposed on the lateral frame and the rear wall and is pocket-shaped. It is fixed to the mutually opposite sides of the front panel and the rear wall by the mounting.

Related drawers of various structures are known. Such drawers are inserted and withdrawn by drawer slides within each compartment of a piece of furniture. In the case of normal construction, the height of the lateral frame and the rear wall is considerably lower than the height of the front panel. The volume surrounded by the lateral frame, the rear wall and the front panel is thus small. Especially in the case of kitchen furniture, there has been a need for an increase in enclosed volume. Thus, attachments are known which are arranged on the lateral frame and the rear wall. This offers the possibility that the enclosed volume can be increased retroactively by the user.

To fix the attachment, the pocket-like mount is fastened to the front panel and the rear wall by screws. These screws penetrate the legs fixed to the front panel and the rear wall.

In known configurations, the pocket-like mount is closed off at the top and bottom sides or at the side facing or away from the bottom of the drawer. As a result, it is possible to mount only the mounting fixed to the front panel or the mounting fixed to the rear wall first. Subsequently, another mounting is first placed on the end region of the lateral frame and then a fixation is made after transfer to the end position. In general, the mounting on the front panel is fixed first. Since the side frames need to be placed in an inclined position for insertion into the mount, the height of the pocket-shaped mount is higher than the height of the attachment disposed on the lateral frame. In order to allow the end regions of the lateral frame to be aligned in a play-free manner in the pocket, spring elements are provided in the pocket, which spring presses the attachment upwards or downwards, depending on the configuration of the spring. do.

The drawer structure described above is not only complicated from a structural point of view, but also has the disadvantage that the upper sections of the mounting opposite the drawer bottom protrude against the upper sections of the attachment.

The present invention aims, in particular, to provide a drawer of the type described above, in which the mounting of the attachment can be considerably simplified and in which the disturbing edges do not protrude.

This purpose is that the pocket-shaped mount is opened on the top side facing the opposite side of the drawer bottom, and the top sides of the attachment are aligned with the top sides of the pocket-shaped mount, and on the bottom side facing the drawer bottom. The formed pocket-type mounting is contoured in a manner that allows displacement and / or locking.

Due to the construction of the pocket-type mount according to the invention, such a pocket-type mount can be arranged by latching it in the undercut of the lateral frame in such a way that the pocket-type mount is first displaceable, and in the next step such a pocket The -shaped mounting is fixed to the front panel and the attachment which raises the rear wall. Thereafter, the attachment is placed onto the lateral frame from above. In the case of the respective configuration of the pocket-shaped mount and at least the end regions of the attachment, it will be engaged in the pocket in a play-free manner, so that no noise will be generated when pushing and pulling the drawer. In addition, a height-enhancing attachment is secured to the rear wall by glue. The pocket-like mount is preferably aligned on the bottom side by a functional profile strip or along the facing surfaces of the lateral frame.

In order to secure the pocket-like mount to the attachment associated with the front panel or the rear wall, the fixation may be made by screws that penetrate one or more fastening elements, for example adjacent webs.

In order to allow each attachment to be additionally secured, one or more latching bores are provided in one or more walls of the pocket-like mount, where a cylindrical securing element can be introduced that engages in the bore of the attachment.

In another embodiment, one or more latching protrusions are provided on one or more walls of each pocket-shaped mount, the latching protrusions engage the latching bores at the end positions of each attachment. These latching protrusions can be aligned in the manner of a domed section or a spherical section.

In a further development, the upper faces of the attachment facing away from the bottom of the drawer protrude against the top face of the front panel along the direction towards the bottom of the drawer.

In a further refinement, an access opening is provided in at least the outer wall of the holding element facing the front panel. Such access openings may be aligned in such a way as to enable unlocking of the latching connection by means of a tool. In addition, as will be described in more detail below, a specially aligned tool may be inserted into this access opening and then held on the holding element.

In this embodiment, additionally, at least the holding element associated with each rear wall of the drawer may comprise one or several latching elements for connection with the associated attachment. Preferably, the latching element consists of several suspension hooks, preferably two mutually spaced hooks, and a latching hook aligned between the two suspension hooks. This facilitates hooking in attachments that raise the rear wall.

It would be further desirable to provide a latching opening positioned correctly in relation to the latching hook and the hanging hook in the attachment, where one or more of the hanging hooks may be hooked.

More preferably, the holding elements associated with the front panel have a latching profile on the side facing the front panel for connection with the front panel.

More preferably, the side frame of the drawer is connected with the front panel by a latching element, and the latching is locked and unlocked by a rotary latch. More preferably, the latching profile pin is located in the front panel on the inside above the side frame of the drawer, which pin can be latched together with the latching element of the adjacent holding element.

It is particularly preferred that each rotary latch consists of a latch pin and a handle. Latching the front panel and rear attachment and holding element as described above is preferably configured in such a way that the raised portions of the drawer formed by the attachment are pre-mounted and such unit is latched together with the edges of the lateral frame and the front panel. .

To further increase the volume, additional attachments can be aligned between the drawer and the attachment according to the invention. Preferably, it can be made of an opaque material, for example a steel sheet.

For noise reduction during the drawer movement, an element for noise reduction can be further inserted between the attachment and the inner surface of the rear wall.

In particular, because objects stored in the drawer can be pressed against the rear wall when the drawer is pulled out of the furniture body, the attachment associated with the rear wall extends from the bottom of the drawer to the top faces of the attachment disposed on the lateral frame. You can do it.

One or more legs of each holding element may be elastic and have an inwardly directed latching contour at the upper edge so that each attachment may be secured in an end position and the attachment may be a latching contour or a latching contour. Each bevel is joined by means of parts.

Each lateral frame further comprises a setback, whereby the fixtures can be displaced and the lateral frame can include an undercut to which the setback of the attachment is coupled. When the lateral frame has an optional functional profile, these functional profiles include an undercut from which the attachment can be clipped in a displaceable manner.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view showing the edge formed by the front panel and the side frame.
FIG. 2 is a view according to FIG. 1, illustrating a state in which a holding element is disposed on a frame. FIG.
3 is a perspective view of the drawer with the rear wall with holding elements attached to the front panel and with attachments;
4 shows a drawer and rear wall with holding elements and attachments in a non-mounted state.
FIG. 5 shows in accordance with FIG. 4 with the holding element arranged on the rear wall.
6 shows the drawer according to FIGS. 4 and 5 with the attachment not yet disposed on the rear wall.
7 is a perspective view of a drawer with attachment in an end state;
8 to 10 show, in separate phases, a pocket-shaped holding element attached to the rear wall.
11 to 13 are views showing another solution of the embodiment according to FIGS. 8 to 10.
14 is a detailed view of the attachment lock.
15 is an exploded view showing a portion of the deposit.
FIG. 15A shows a rear-side holding element with a zone associated with the rear wall. FIG.
16 shows the attachment of the drawer side in an assembled state.
FIG. 17 is a view according to FIG. 16 showing an attachment of another drawer side; FIG.
18 is a view towards the side of the holding element associated with the rear wall, according to FIG. 16.
19 shows one side of the attachment with a back wall that may be engaged.
20 shows two lateral attachments and the back wall.
21 shows in a ready position for placing the attachment according to FIG. 20 on a drawer.
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of an attachment latched onto a drawer. FIG.
FIG. 23 shows a drawer with an attachment according to FIG. 22 with a rotary latch required to secure the latching.
24 shows the latching of the attachment by the rotary latch after insertion into the holding element.
FIG. 25 shows the final position of rotary latching at the end position essential for securing the latching connection. FIG.
FIG. 26 is a view from the inside face of the front panel, showing a perspective view of the attachment assembled in a position ready for placement on a drawer.
FIG. 27 is a view of the drawer according to FIG. 26 shown in the final state without the rotary latches.
28 is a view of the drawer according to FIG. 27 with a rotary latch present.
29 shows a rotary latch inserted into the front-side holding element.
30 shows two front-side rotary latches in an end position.
FIG. 31 is a side view of a drawer together showing an attachment according to the invention and additional volume-enhancing attachments aligned in between.
Figure 32 is a side view of the drawer shown with the attachment according to the present invention.

1 shows a lateral frame 11 fixed to the front panel 10 in a manner not specifically described. In this figure, it is shown that the pocket-type holding element 12 can be fixed to the front panel 10. 1 and 2 also show that a bore hole can be provided in the area leaned on the front panel 10, in which a screw 13 is guided through the bore hole to secure such a holding element 12. Can be.

3 shows a drawer 14 with two side frames 11 and a rear wall 15. In accordance with this depiction, two pocket-shaped holding elements 17 are fixed to the attachment 16 to raise the rear wall 15. Attachment 16 extends to drawer bottom 18 and protrudes beyond the upper region of lateral frame 11. According to FIG. 3, the attachment 16 is still positioned at a distance from the rear wall 15 and is displaced until contact with the rear wall 15 prior to fixation to the lateral frame 11.

4 and 5 show two intermediate positions. 4 first shows the individual parts where the pocket-shaped holding element 17 is fixed to the attachment 16 by one or two screws according to FIG. 5. The mounted unit is suitably arranged in the drawer 14 according to FIG. 6. 6 also shows that the attachment 19 is arranged on the lateral frame 11. After introducing the attachment 16 to raise the rear wall 15, the attachment 19 is inserted into the pocket-shaped holding elements 12, 17. Thus, the drawer 14 is raised on three sides.

FIG. 6 shows that the holding elements 12, 17 can have a latching bore 21a, in which the cylindrical fixing element is engaged in a latching bore 20 introduced into the attachment 19. It may be introduced into the latching bore.

8 and 9 also show that the holding elements 12, 17 have latching protrusions 21, which engage the latching bores 20 introduced into the attachment 19.

8 to 10 show an enlarged view of the attachment 19 disposed on each side frame 11. These drawers also show that the upper edges of the lateral frame 11 facing away from the drawer bottom 18 may have functional profile strips. These figures also show that the contact surfaces of the holding elements 12, 17 correspond to the outer surface of the upper contour of the frame. Thus, a guide is made and the holding elements 12, 17 can be displaced on the upper face of each lateral frame 11. The holding elements 12, 17 have a setback 27 which is engaged with the undercut 26 of the lateral frame 11. If the lateral frames have a functional profile strip, the undercut will be formed in these strips.

11 to 13 show a variant of the embodiment according to FIGS. 8 to 10. In this embodiment, the pocket-shaped holding element 17 further has a latching contour 22 on each outer leg. In the embodiment shown, the outer leg 25 is aligned in an elastic manner, so that the latching contour 22 is locked after insertion of the attachment 19. For this purpose, each attachment has a bevel 24 on at least one side.

It will be further mentioned that the bottom cross section of the pocket-shaped holding elements 12, 17 is U-shaped and that the upper regions of the attachments 16, 19 are aligned with the upper regions of the pocket-shaped mounting 12, 17. There will be a need.

8 further shows that the pocket-shaped holding element 17 associated with the rear wall has a web 23, which web contacts the surface of the attachment 16 surface.

14 shows, in vertical section, the lateral frame with the holding element 17 and the inserted attachment 19. In the embodiment shown, the outer leg 25 of each holding element 17 can be elastically deformed. The upper edge is provided with a latching contour 22 in the form of an inclined web. Attachment 19 is provided on the upper side with one or more bevels 24 surrounded by latching contours 22. Thus, the attachment 19 is fixed. In the illustrated embodiment, a lateral frame 11 is provided in the upper region with an undercut 26 extending at least over the displacement zone, to which the setback 27 of the holding elements 12, 17 is coupled. Thus, the holding elements 12, 17 are guided to be displaceable on the lateral frame 11.

In contrast to the illustrated embodiment, the undercut 26 may also be provided in an embodiment of a functional profile strip (not shown).

In the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 14, a U-shaped frame formed from the attachments 16 and 19 is formed by continuously placing the attachments on the lateral frame 11. The embodiment shown in FIGS. 15 to 30 is made by latching attachments 19 and 16 before placing on the drawer 14, where the connection is only by latching. FIG. 15 shows that each holding element 12 associated with the front panel 10 has a latching profile 28 on the side facing the front panel 10. In addition, the holding elements 12 are arranged in an arc-shaped manner on the inner side and the upper side.

FIG. 15A shows that the holding element 17 associated with the rear wall 15 has a latching protrusion 21 on the side facing the attachment 19.

FIG. 16 shows the embodiment according to FIGS. 15 and 15a in an assembled state. The figures show that the holding element 12 associated with the front panel 10 has an access opening 29 lying in the outer leg. These access openings are aligned in the manner of an oblique hole. FIG. 17 shows the right side of the attachment element 19, together with the holding elements 12, 17, as seen in the front panel 10 and the rear wall 15. In this figure the access opening 29 will also be clearly visible.

18 shows that each holding element 17 associated with the rear wall has two mutually spaced suspension hooks 30, 31 on the side associated with the rear wall 15 and the latching hook 32. Shows the alignment between the two hanging hooks 30, 31. Suspension hooks 30 and 31 and latching hooks 32 are used to latch the rear wall 15.

19 shows that the rear wall 15 has latching openings 33, 34, which are arranged in the correct positions for the hanging hooks 30, 31 and the latching hook 32. FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the attachment in an assembled state, the attachment being formed by the attachment 19 and the holding elements 12, 17 and the rear wall 16.

FIG. 21 shows the attachment according to FIG. 20 in a position ready for latching with the drawer 14.

22 shows the attachment provided at the end position of the drawer 14. Such a figure also shows that the side frame 11 has an access opening, in which a rotary latch 35 is inserted in accordance with FIG. 23, which consists of a flat portion as a handle and a pin. After inserting the rotary latch 35 into the detent, it is rotated by 90 ° as shown in FIG. Rotary latch 25 is in the latched position. The figure shows that an additional rotary latch 36 is provided, which is inserted into the access opening 29 of the holding element 12 according to FIG. 24. FIG. 24 shows the position which is not yet latched, while FIG. 25 shows the position where the two rotary latches 35 and 36 are latched. It is particularly desirable that the latching connection can be released by returning the rotary latches 35 and 36 back into place without the use of additional tools.

FIG. 26 shows the assembled attachment as seen from the point of view of the inner surface of the front panel 10, in a position for placement on the drawer 14. In this figure, latching pins 37, 38 are clearly shown on the inner side of the front panel, which pins are used for latching with attachment 19. This figure also shows that the attachment 16 protrudes past the lower zones of the attachment 19 towards the lateral frame 11 of the drawer 14, so that the rear wall has a smooth surface.

27 illustrates an attachment disposed on drawer 14. Such a figure shows that the projecting area of the attachment 16 lies inside the rear wall 15. Such a figure also shows that the attachment 12 has an access opening 29 and that the lateral frame 11 is provided in an area on the front side with two openings. Rotary latches 35 are inserted into these openings, which are shown in the locked position in FIG. An additional rotary latch 26 is inserted into the access opening 29 as shown in FIG. In this position, latching is not yet locked. This is only done when the upper rotary latch 35 has been twisted by 90 ° according to FIG. 30. For unlatching, the rotary latch must be moved in the opposite direction.

FIG. 31 shows the drawer from the side, where the attachment profile 40 is aligned between the lateral frame 11 and the attachment formed by the attachments 16 and 19. This attachment profile 40 is used to further increase the volume and can be made of an opaque material such as steel sheet.

32 shows a drawer 14 according to the invention with an attachment formed by the attachment 19 and the attachment 16.

The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. As a related aspect, the pocket-shaped holding elements 12, 17 are opened on the upper side opposite the drawer bottom 18 and the upper faces of the attachments 16, 19 are the tops of the pocket-shaped holding elements 12, 17. Aligned with the faces, the bottom contour of the holding elements 12, 17 follows the top contour of the lateral frame 11 and engages with the setback 27 in the undercut 26 in a displaceable and / or lockable manner.

10; Front panel
11; Side frame
12; Holding element
13; Screw / Tightening Element
14; a drawer
15; Rear wall
16; attachment
17; Holding element
18; Drawer bottom
19; attachment
20; Latching bore
21; Latching protrusion
22; Latching contour
23; Web
24; Bevel
25; Elastic legs
26; Undercut
27; Setback
28; Latching profile
29; Access opening
30, 31; Suspension Hooks
32; Latching hook
33, 34; Latching openings
35, 36; Rotary latch
37, 38; Latching profile pin
40; Attachment Profile

Claims

Two side frames 11, a front panel 10 fixed to the side frame, a rear wall 15, a drawer bottom 18, and located on the side frame 11 and the rear wall 15 And in the drawer 14 comprising attachments 16, 19 secured to mutually opposite sides of the front panel 10 and the rear wall 15 by pocket-type mountings 12, 17, wherein:
The pocket-shaped mountings 12, 17 are opened on the upper sides facing away from the drawer bottom 18, and the top surfaces of the attachments 16, 19 are the pocket-shaped mountings 12, 17. And pocket-shaped mountings 12, 17 formed on the bottom side facing the drawer bottom 18 are contoured in a manner that allows displacement and / or locking. )
Drawer characterized in that.

The method of claim 1,
The pocket-shaped mountings 12, 17 are secured to the front panel 10 and the attachment 16 associated with the rear wall by one or more fastening elements 13.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 2,
One or more latching protrusions 21 are provided in one or more walls of the pocket-shaped mounts 12, 17, and the latching protrusions 21 engage in the bore 20 of the attachment 19.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 2,
One or more latching protrusions 21 are provided in one or more walls of the pocket-shaped mounts 12, 17, the latching protrusions 21 engaging in the bore 20 of the attachment 19. Introduced into
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein
Top surfaces of the attachments 16, 19 are offset relative to the top surface of the front panel 10 in the direction of the drawer bottom 18, with the face facing away from the drawer bottom 18.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or a plurality of claims,
An attachment 16 associated with the rear wall 15 extends from the drawer bottom 18 to the top surface of the attachment 19 disposed on the lateral frame 11.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method of claim 1,
An access opening 29 is provided in at least the outer wall of the holding element 12 facing the front panel 10.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a plurality of claims,
At least each holding element 17 associated with the rear wall 15 of the drawer 14 comprises one or a plurality of latching elements 30, 31, 32 for connection with the associated attachment 16.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method of claim 8,
The latching element is preferably formed by two hanging hooks 30, 31 spaced apart from each other and a latching hook 32 aligned between the two hanging hooks 30, 31.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 9, wherein
Latching openings 33, 34 are provided that are disposed in the correct position relative to the latching hooks 32 in the attachment 16 associated with the suspension hooks 30, 31 and the rear wall 15.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 or a plurality of claims,
The holding element 12 associated with the front panel 10 has a latching profile 28 for connection with the front panel 10 on the side facing the front panel 10.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or a plurality of claims,
The side frame 11 of the drawer 14 is connected with the front panel 10 by a latching element, and the latching is locked and unlocked by the rotary latch 35.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or a plurality of
Latching profile pins 37, 38 are attached to the front panel 10 on the inner side above the lateral frame 11 of the drawer 14, with the latching pins latching together with the latching elements of the adjacent holding element 12. Can be
Drawer characterized in that.

The method of claim 13,
The latching profile pins 37 and 38 and the latching element are locked and unlocked by the rotary latch 36
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 or a plurality of claims,
Each rotary latch 35, 36 consists of a latching pin and a flat handle
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or a plurality of claims,
An element for noise reduction is inserted between the attachment 16 and the inner surface of the rear wall 15.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 16, wherein
The attachment 16 is connected to the inner surface of the rear wall 15 by gluing.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to claim 1 or 17, wherein
The holding element 12 has a latching contour 22 on its inner side that engages the bevel 24 of the attachment 19.
Drawer characterized in that.

19. The method of any one of claims 1 or 18, or
The holding element 17 associated with the rear wall 15 has a web 23 which lies on the side of the face of the attachment 16.
Drawer characterized in that.

20. The method of any one of claims 1 or 19, or
One leg 25 of the holding element 17 is elastically and inwardly facing latching comprising a bevel 24 corresponding to the attachment 19 and joined by a latching contour 22. Including the contour at the upper edge
Drawer characterized in that.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 20 or a plurality of claims,
The lateral frame 11 comprises an undercut 26 to which the setback 27 of the holding element 17 is coupled.
Drawer characterized in that.

The method of claim 1 or 21, wherein
A functional profile strip is disposed on the lateral frame 11, and the undercut 26 is formed into the functional profile strip.
Drawer characterized in that.

23. The method of any one of claims 1 or 22, or
Additional attachments may be aligned between the attachments formed by the attachments 16, 19, the additional attachments preferably consisting of an opaque material such as a steel sheet.
Drawer characterized in that.