KR20110030247A - Blind slats having fluid path and optic mirrors for lighting or collecting of light - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A blind slat having a fluid path is provided to facilitate the cooling of a light source module and solar cell modules and ensure efficient diffusion and collection of lights because the light source module and the solar cell modules are installed inside the slat housing. CONSTITUTION: A blind slat comprises a blind slat housing(7), a fitting member(1419), and a protective cap(1420). The blind slat housing accommodates a plurality of solar cell modules(703) and a light source module(707) and is formed with a first inner slat fluid path(1421) to let fluid flow. The fitting member is inserted to both open ends of the blind slat housing to seal the openings. The protective cap is fitted onto the fitting member.

Description

Blind slats having Fluid path and optic mirrors for Lighting or collecting of light}

The present invention relates to a blind slat, and more particularly, has a flow path through which flow fluid such as air flows inside the blind slat, and has an optical mirror, a light source module and a solar cell module provided inside the slat for efficient light diffusion and condensing. It relates to an improved light flow channel slat to induce a.

Conventional blinds have a large potential for solar energy utilization in terms of light receiving area and time for sunlight in individual generations of apartments, such as apartments, but do not allow overlapping and withdrawal of slats unlike fixed windows or building walls. It is very flexible to be applied to various purposes because it has the possibility of random release of solar light receiving area or time through it, the application of various solar energy applications, the low cost economical and the removable convenience, the structure solar driving possibility. In addition, as the conventional simple solar shade screen role, it is necessary to combine various application technologies.

For example, the conventional blinds can be combined with the lighting technology, and can directly utilize sunlight to transmit indoor light through the optical cable, and can be utilized as indoor lighting, and generate electricity by mounting a solar cell.

First, referring to FIG. 1, since the electromotive force generated by the photovoltaic effect in the unit photovoltaic device 7031 is very small in practical use, a plurality of photovoltaic cell devices 7031 are connected. A predetermined electromotive force is obtained, and an electromotive force of approximately 0.4 to 0.5 V is generated per one photovoltaic cell element 7031, and the generated current increases in proportion to the intensity of the solar radiation and the area of the total photovoltaic cell element 7031.

That is, the connection set of the photovoltaic cell elements 7031 is also referred to as a solar cell module 703, and is called a solar cell in general terms including the solar cell module 703.

In order to use the solar cell module 703 for a predetermined purpose, the capacity of the solar cell module 703 is adjusted according to the purpose of the solar cell module 703. In order to increase the generated voltage per unit area of the solar cell module 703, the solar cell The elements 7031 are generally connected in series with the conductor connecting ribbon 7044 to obtain as much power as necessary.

At this time, to connect the photovoltaic cell elements 7031, an inter connector ribbon 7044 is used, and the material of the conductor connection ribbon 7044 is Sn + Pb + Ag, Sn + Ag, Sn. + Ag + Cu, and the negative paste electrode wire having a negative polarity of 1-3 mm formed on the front side of the photovoltaic cell element 7031 when formed in series is formed on the back side of the other photovoltaic cell element 7031. It is connected through a conductor connecting ribbon (7034) to the silver paste pole wire of the positive (+) polarity of 5mm, and is electrically connected to the solar cell connecting terminal (7032), such a state is called a semi-finished solar cell module (703).

The width of the conductor connecting ribbon 7042 connecting the photovoltaic elements 7031 is 1.5-3 mm and a thickness of 0.01-0.2 mm. The connection method is composed of an indirect connection method using an IR lamp, a halogen lamp, hot air, and a direct connection method using a soldering iron.

In addition, the semi-finished solar cell module is an electrically connected Bare state, which is only a set of connected solar cell elements 7031, and thus uses a protective film up and down for actual use. In order to protect the semi-finished product of the solar cell module against chemical corrosion, a light incidence transparent film 7035 having electrical insulating properties is disposed on the light incidence side. On the opposite side, the rear reinforcement film 7036 made of metal, plastic, or resin is disposed for the strength of the semi-finished solar cell module or for other purposes.

In addition, a thermosetting resin (EVA; vinyl acetate) having a high transparency, a light weight, a small volume, and a high degree of transparency between the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036 and the photovoltaic cell device 7031 and are not easily damaged by an external physical impact. The solar cell device 7031 is sealed using a cell filling film 7033 made of a material such as -ethylene copolymer.

The light incidence transparent film 7035 is basically made of a transparent film so that sunlight reaches the photovoltaic cell element 7031, and is generally used in order to block the photovoltaic cell element 7031 from moisture and prevent physical damage. It is produced using a polymer resin.

Considerations in the light incident transparent film 7035 include transparency, weight, material used, and antireflection for maximizing light incidence in the photovoltaic cell element 7031 according to the application of using each photovoltaic cell element 7031. And the like are applied.

In addition, the rear reinforcement film 7036 is excluded only the transparency requirements for the light incidence of the light incidence transparent film 7035 for the photoelectric effect, the reinforcement function as a basic premise, also needs to be considered according to various applications When installed on glass windows, various technologies such as transparency for securing a line of sight, weight for an installation place, heat conductive material for heat sinks, and insulation are applied.

Typically, two sheets of tempered glass are generally used as the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the rear reinforcement film 7036 used in the solar cell module 703 that are installed outdoors, but according to the application, a plastic plate or an insulating layer is used. Optionally provided metal plate.

For example, in the case of weight-critical applications, bags, mobile phones, portable chargers, etc., glass is adopted due to the load, and the light incident transparent film 7035 reduces the reflection of sunlight when sunlight is irradiated and reduces the light. In order to increase the absorption rate, the front surface is specially treated in various ways to have high light absorption rate.

The rear reinforcement film 7036 is provided with a heat sink (not shown) according to an application, and is provided to cool the solar cell module 703 so that various technologies may be combined to prevent a decrease in power generation efficiency due to heat. Can be.

Therefore, it can be seen that the light incidence transparent film 7035 and the back reinforcement film 7036 can be configured in various ways on the premise of basic functions in various ways.

The above description is a brief description of a commonly used solar cell module 703, the solar cell module 703 is a variety of solar cell module 703 in consideration of the manufacturing cost and efficiency appropriate to those skilled in the art It may be manufactured and further detailed description thereof will be omitted below.

On the other hand, at night when the sun is not shining blinds can not function as a lighting device. Therefore, at night when the sun is not shining, if an artificial light emitting device, for example, a light source element 7071 such as an LED is mounted, it can illuminate the room even at night, and various colors of illumination are possible, and UV is used for air purification through a photocatalyst. By adopting a device such as a UV LED that emits light as the light source element 7071, and to use for the purpose of purifying the contaminated air in the room, the effectiveness of the blind can be increased to reduce the payback period.

Figure 2 illustrates a light source module 707 known in the prior art, to be utilized in the present invention.

The light source module 707 is configured by mounting a plurality of light source elements 7071 represented by LEDs to a light source substrate 7053 having a circuit pattern formed thereon. The light source module 707 is typically formed on the light source substrate 7073. A light source control unit 7075 including a light source power supply unit (not shown), a rectifying unit (not shown), and a light source driving unit (not shown) for controlling the 7071 is generally configured, and through the connection terminal 7072. The light source control means 7075 may be separately installed according to the purpose of use, which is electrically connected to an external power source. In this case, the connection terminal 7072 may be electrically connected to the light source control means 7075.

The light source power supply unit (not shown) is configured to receive AC power from the outside. At this time, the external AC power source generally includes a fuse (not shown) for shutting off the external power source in a specific situation.

The rectifier (not shown) is composed of a diode circuit for rectifying the input power, and generally a bridge rectifier circuit is applied.

The light source driver (not shown) includes a plurality of light source elements 7071 and resistors connected in series to correspond to a power of a specific voltage of the light source power source (not shown). Such a light source driver (not shown) receives the power rectified by the rectifier (not shown) to drive the light source element 7071 to a desired voltage.

For example, when a power AC voltage of a specific voltage is inputted as 220V and the driving voltage of the light source element 7071 is 3.2V, 60 light source elements 7071 are disposed so that a voltage of 192V is applied to the LED element L. If it is divided and applied, and the remaining 8V voltage is applied to the resistance, a stable circuit can be obtained.

In addition, the light source control unit 7075 generally includes a light source dimming unit (not shown), an input voltage control unit (not shown), and an output current control unit (not shown), and the light source dimming unit (not shown) is PWM. (Pulse Width Modulation) The control of the input amount of the current can be controlled to control the driving brightness of the light source element 7071, and is usually provided with a sensor. The sensor is applied to the light amount sensor or the volume sensor for detecting a signal for adjusting the illumination brightness according to the surrounding environment factors such as the brightness or noise level of the room, the outside, the more detailed description of the light source module 707 is known Will be omitted.

However, as a matter to be considered, a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and an electroluminescence (EL) device are used as the light source element 7071 employed in the light source module 707. Devices 7071, in particular LEDs and OLEDs, are basically heating elements. About 85% of LEDs and OLEDs are converted to heat and the remaining 15% is converted to light, and when such heat accumulates in the LEDs and OLED devices, the lifespan or heat radiation of the light source element 7071 may be reduced. It must be cooled.

In general, the heat radiation of such lighting equipment warms the indoor air in winter, so there is no big problem. However, in the summer of cooling, the heat is considerable, thus dissipating as much heat as it feels on the skin. Also, in designing a lighting fixture using such a device, there are many restrictions due to the increase in the size and manufacturing cost burden of the fixture due to the adoption of the cooling device.

In particular, the summer is hot and humid, lighting at the same time in a dehumidifying or air conditioner operating state, it can be seen that the society's overall power load due to the decrease in cooling efficiency.

Therefore, there is a need for a method of cooling the heat generated from the light source element 7071, and supplying the heated air used therein to the food waste processor, and utilizing the same again. Cooling 7071) and utilizing the waste heat obtained in this process is insufficient situation.

As is well known, it is very important to recycle such heat because the electrical charge burden rate of the lighting equipment used in the home is about 25%.

On the other hand, various technologies have recently been applied and evolved in some blinds.The main contents are the technological improvements such as the reflection of sunlight indoors and the photovoltaic blinds, and they are distributed in balconies and double windows of apartment houses such as apartments This is spreading, but most of them are mounted on the surface of the slat of the blind to the level of utilization, it does not properly extend the application range to the inside of the slat of the blind.

In order to improve this, the present inventors pay attention to the application of the inside of the slat, for use in a food waste treatment machine, etc., the angle is adjusted to form a space in which the oil can flow inside the blind slat directly facing the sun slat A flow channel slat (hereinafter referred to as a "flow slat") formed with an inner flow path that leads to the inside, and flows the flow oil heat-exchanged by flowing the flow oil on the flow path connected in multiple stages using a connecting oil pipe. The patent application (10-2009-0087802) (hereinafter referred to as "prior application") of a blind having a flow passage for use (100, hereinafter referred to as "euro blind") will be described briefly. With respect to what is normally required for blind operation to adjust the angle and to overlap or draw out, the present invention further provides the flow path slats and connecting oil pipes. Since it is intended to improve the reference, except for the channel slat and the connecting oil pipe, refer to the prior application, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and the background according to the present invention briefly with respect to the conventionally known flow channel and the connecting oil pipe. It will be described below with reference to Figure 3 to help those skilled in the art as a technology.

3E illustrates the connecting oil pipe 143 including the connecting oil custom pipe 1432 and an oil pipe connector 1431 provided at at least one end of the connecting oil custom pipe 1432. 3, at least one slat oil pipe 1411 is provided to be connected to the slat oil pipe 1411 and at least one slat oil passage customs 1412 coupled to the at least one connecting oil pipe 143. The conventional flow path slat 141 is shown.

The slat oil pipe 1411 is manufactured by connecting a flat hollow partial aluminum plate (see b of FIG. 3) to which both ends of the slat housing 1410 are integrated, as shown in b of FIG. 3, or intact. Made of an aluminum plate (see a of FIG. 3), or as shown in d of FIG. 3, a very long single copper or aluminum tube 1417 is bent and arranged closely and finally bent at both ends thereof. It can be directly connected to the slat oil passage tubular pipe 1412 used for discharge and draw-in, respectively, and using thin flat copper pipe 1416 or aluminum pipe 1416 as shown in FIG. A room provided with one slat sealing cap 1418 having a slat oil passage tubular pipe 1412, each of which is bonded to a sheet material in an arrangement and bonded to each other for use in drainage and draw-in, each having a threaded end. To form a flow path inside the slat.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3A, the slat housing 1410 may be integrally manufactured with the slat oil pipe 1411 so that sunlight may flow into the flow path slat 141, and an aluminum plate tube is extruded. Opening the top and pressing the light receiving window 14101 on the top when manufacturing by drawing, but can be produced by airtight processing using an adhesive, the light receiving window (14101) can be produced by injection or extrusion drawing with a transparent plastic instead of aluminum plate ) May be manufactured to be integral with the slat housing 1410 from the beginning.

In addition, to the slat oil passage customs 1412 attached to the slat oil pipe 1411 of different flow path slats 141.

The connection oil pipe 143 is connected, and a plurality of flow path slats 141 are connected to each other in multiple stages, and the connection oil custom pipe 1432 is provided with a flexible hose to overlap when the flow path slats 141 overlap. When it is withdrawn, it is withdrawn.

For example, the flow path blind filed by the present applicant focuses on a set of slats constituting a conventional blind, and expands the functionality of the slat to the inside of the slat so as to utilize natural energy, an air circulation device, and a cooling device. There are aspects that have evolved to a considerable degree so that they can be used.

However, in the applicant's prior art, the flow path slat 141 also has a flat internal structure, so that the light source module 707 and the solar cell module 703 are not easily disposed together in the slat, and light An optical structure that effectively diffuses or condenses is required, but since optical surfaces such as casee grains or Gregorian main reflecting mirrors and secondary reflecting mirrors are not provided, the light emitted from the light source module 707 installed therein can be effectively diffused or There was a problem in that light cannot be effectively collected.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems in the prior art, and a solar cell module and a light source module are provided in the slat, and an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination flow channel slat that facilitates light diffusion and condensing. have.

According to the present invention, in the slat provided in the blind, a plurality of solar cell module and a light source module mounted, the illumination slat housing having a first inner slat oil passage so that the flow oil can flow therein; A fitting member fitted to an open end of the lighting slat housing and sealing (closing) it; a connecting oil pipe passing through the fitting member to communicate a flow oil on the first inner slat oil passage to another lighting slat housing; It is achieved by an illumination flow channel slat characterized in that it is configured.

The lighting slat housing includes at least one solar cell and a lighting housing member including at least one fitting slot provided at an upper end and a lower end and a linear heat sink integrally formed therein; A light receiving window made of a transparent material that is fitted and hermetically sealed; a transmission window made of a transparent material that is tightly fitted and hermetically coupled to the fitting slot at the bottom; an airtight treatment of the solar cell and the lighting housing member, or a connection with an oil pipe At least one fitting member having a female screw passage or a coupling hole formed therein and fitted to the solar cell and the lighting housing member;

Alternatively, an elongated cylindrical first linear concave mirror having at least one predetermined curvature may be integrally formed at a lower end thereof, and at least one fitting slot and a linear heat sink formed integrally therein at a lower end and an upper end of the first linear concave mirror, respectively. A linear mirror housing member including: a linear light transmission hole cut in a lower center of the first linear concave mirror; a light receiving window made of a transparent material that is tightly coupled to the fitting slot at the top and is airtight; A transparent window that is tightly coupled to the slot and is hermetically sealed; at least one window support member; a female thread passage or a coupling hole is formed to hermetically seal the linear mirror housing member or to be coupled with a connecting oil pipe; At least one fitting member fitted to the mirror housing member; any one of a solar cell and a mirror slat housing To use.

In addition, the illumination slat housing is provided with a plurality of the same size or different sizes from each other, they are characterized in that the communication between the metal tubular tubular.

In addition, the solar cell and the mirror slat housing is provided in any one selected from the transmission window and the light receiving window, and correspond to the first linear concave mirror of the linear mirror housing member one-to-one, incident through a linear light transmission hole After reflecting the light emitted at a narrow angle upside down to the first linear concave mirror, the first linear concave mirror is reflected back to the parallel light, or after receiving the light that focuses and parallelizes the parallel light incident to the first linear concave mirror It further comprises a linear optical module for reflecting back to the linear light transmission hole.

The linear optical module may further include a first linear concave mirror in the form of a casein grain or a Gregorian main reflecting mirror for the light incident through the linear light transmission hole; A second linear mirror provided with any one selected from a second linear convex mirror in the form of a casein-negative mirror or a second linear concave mirror in the form of a secondary mirror-shaped mirror; and a lower portion of the second linear mirror in the fitting slot of the second linear mirror. Composed of a second linear housing coupled, the light of the light source module having a narrow radiation angle is first diffused through the second linear mirror to reflect the first linear concave mirror and the first linear concave mirror is in parallel light form And finally to send to the transmission window to efficiently diffuse or to focus the parallel light incident to the first linear concave mirror and to receive the reflected light and then to reflect back to the linear light transmission hole.

In addition, the light source module and the solar cell module are in contact with the preceding heat sink between the transmission window and the light receiving window; the light source modules or the solar cell modules are electrically connected by a power connection line, and flows inside the lighting slat housing. Cooled by heat exchange with the fluid, the heated fluid is characterized in that forced air blowing.

When the lighting flow path slat of the present invention is provided in a blind including the light source control means, the cooling air blowing means, the power generation control means, and the inverter, it is possible to supply the heated air to the room, and the sun does not shine, so that the high temperature caused by solar energy It is useful for cooling the light source module when the air cannot be supplied. Especially, when the sun shines, it can cool the solar cell module and supply hot air by solar energy, and at the same time, it can be generated by the solar cell module. There is a characteristic.

In addition, when the illumination flow path slat of the present invention further comprising a linear optical module is provided in a blind having all of the light source control means, cooling air blowing means, power generation control means, and inverter, the light emitted from the light source module is diffused to a large area. By reducing the glare, and highly compressive sunlight is characterized by reducing the area of the solar cell module.

The present invention is easy to cool the light source module and the solar cell module, efficient light diffusion and condensation is also possible to prevent glare or reduce the size of the solar cell module to reduce the manufacturing cost and greatly expand the application range of the blinds It is effective.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the illumination flow channel slat according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a view showing a lighting channel slat (1) using a solar cell and a lighting slat housing 775 of one embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a solar cell and mirror slat housing of an embodiment according to the present invention An illustration of an illumination flow path slat 1 that uses 773 but is not equipped with a linear optical module 702, and FIG. 8 illustrates a solar cell and mirror slat housing 773 and linear optics of an embodiment according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a view illustrating a light diffusing illumination flow path slat 1 having a module 702, and FIG. 9 is provided with a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 and a linear optical module 702 of an embodiment according to the present invention. However, it is a view showing a highly integrated power lighting channel slat (1).

[First Embodiment]

As shown in FIG. 4, the first embodiment of the present invention includes a lighting slat housing 7 using a solar cell and a lighting slat housing 775 and two open ends of the lighting slat housing 7. It includes a fitting member (1419) for sealing (closing) ;, a protective cap (1420) to be fitted over the fitting member (1419); when the sun shines, the flow of fluid flowing through the inside by the solar energy or At the same time cooling and solar power generation, when the sun is not shining on the illumination flow path slat (1) which is mounted horizontally so as to be illuminated by the light source module 707 and to cool the light source module 707 with the flowing flow flowing through the interior. will be.

As shown in a of FIG. 6, the fitting member 1419 is provided with a female thread passage 1419a or a coupling hole 1419b penetrating through the body, or is provided with a coupling female thread portion 1419c to a predetermined depth vertically. It is a plastic or aluminum bar that is screwed to the mounting clip and has no screws at all. In addition, one side may be formed with a sealing tip (1419e) that is part of the elongated body sticks out to fit for a particular purpose. As shown in FIG. 5, the fitting member 1418 is fitted to face the interior of the two lighting slat housings A '/ A "or B' / B", respectively, and the lighting slat housing 7 is primarily provided. ) And a female threaded passage (1419a) or a coupling hole (1419b) through which the second body penetrates the body, and connects the metal tubular pipe (1415) to the fitting members (1419) on both sides. It can be used to connect or physically connect the flow path of A "or B '/ B", and both ends of the lighting slat housing 7 can be hermetically sealed as shown in a of FIG. 6, and b of FIG. A power line passage 1421 d is formed to pass through the connection power line 1320 and passes through the connection power line 1320 as shown.

In addition, the protective cap 1420 is formed with an upper opening surface 1420c, a side hole 1420b, a body 1420a, and the other end of the side hole 1420b is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the illumination slat housing 7 is coupled. .

Meanwhile, the solar cell and lighting slat housing 775 includes solar cell and lighting housing members 7750, A ′, A ″, A ′, a light receiving window 14101, a transmission window 7715, a fitting member 1419, It includes a customs pipe 1415, a plurality of light source modules 707 and a solar cell module 703, and a plurality of power connection lines 1434.

In the first embodiment, the solar cell and lighting slat housing 775 includes three solar cell and lighting housing members 7750, A ′, A ″, A ′, a light receiving window 14101, a transmission window 7715, Four fitting members (1419), four capillary (1415), a plurality of light source module 707 and a solar cell module 703, a plurality of power connection line (1436); is provided using.

In addition, one end of each end of the fitting member 1419 and the protective cap 1420 per one lighting slat housing 7 using the solar cell and the lighting slat housing 775 provided as described above to the present agent The illumination flow path slat 1 of one embodiment is provided.

First, the hollow and linear heat sink 7311 is integrally provided to provide a solar cell and a lighting housing member 7750 (a, b in FIG. 4) formed by dividing the inside into an upper space and a lower space.

Such solar cell and lighting housing member 7750 is preferably manufactured by aluminum extrusion and drawing. In particular, the aluminum material is light and has excellent thermal conductivity, and is used as a material for manufacturing most heat sinks, and it is very advantageous in many aspects to manufacture the drawn linear heat sink portion 7711 made of aluminum material integrally.

Typically, about 30 slats are mounted on the blind, so the material to be manufactured should be as light as possible. In terms of weight, aluminum is a suitable material. The width of one linear heat sink fin constituting the linear heat sink 7771 is about 1 mm or less, and the width is about 5 mm.

The solar cell and lighting housing member 7750 provided as described above is provided by cutting the blind slat size.

As shown in c of FIG. 4, the gap is positioned at a distance of about 20 centimeters from both ends of the illumination channel slat 1 in order to overlap or withdraw the plurality of illumination channel slats 1 through a gap adjusting line (not shown). Since it is preferable to pass through a control line (not shown), two solar cell and lighting housing members 7750 A 'having a length of about 20 centimeters are provided, and A "having a length of about 1.5 meters is provided. In the embodiment, the widths of A 'and A "are about 7 to 10 cm, and the height is about 7 to 10 mm.

Subsequently, three solar cell and lighting housing members 7750, A ', A ", and A' were provided, so that one of the four fitting members 1418 forms three female thread passages and two coupling holes. In addition, one is provided with two female screw passages and two coupling holes, and the other two are formed by forming two coupling holes, and then fitted with three female screw passages and two coupling holes on the right side of FIG. A fitting member 1419 having two coupling holes is inserted into A 'of 20 centimeters long so that one member 1419 and one fitting member 1419 having two coupling holes are paired to face each other. In the A "of the three female threaded passages and the fitting member (1419) formed by two coupling holes are inserted into the combination, and then the coupling of the facing fitting member (1419) formed by using the two rigid metal tubing (1415) of the prepared metal material Combine to the ball.

One of the remaining two fitting members 1419 is one fitting member 1418 having two coupling holes and two female threaded passages, and one fitting member 1419 having two coupling holes formed therein 20 cm left of FIG. The length A 'fits the fitting member 1419 formed with two coupling holes, and the long 1.5 m length A' fits the fitting member 1419 with two coupling holes and two female threaded passages, and the remaining two metals are inserted. The capillary tube 1415 of the material is firmly coupled to the coupling hole to physically connect the three solar cells and the lighting housing members 7750, A ′, A ″, and A ′ and form a passage.

In order to include the light source module 707 and the solar cell module 703, the light source module 707 is disposed in the longitudinal direction at the lower end of the linear heat sink 7311 of the solar cell and lighting housing member 7750 A. The module 703 is provided at the top, and is installed in close contact with the linear heat sink 7711 using a silicone adhesive having good thermal conductivity (b of FIG. 4), and the other female screw of the c right shaft of FIG. 4. A light source control means 7075 (see FIG. 2) or power generation control means (not shown) are allowed to pass through the inside of the oil pipe connector 1431 and the connecting oil capillary 1432 to be drawn out through the passage. Connected to the inverter, the light receiving window (14101) at the top, and the transmission window (7715) at the bottom of the fitting slot (1413) is installed and airtightly treated with adhesive to complete the solar cell and lighting slat housing (775) Used as slat housing (7).

In the next step, the fitting member 1419 having no female thread passage or coupling hole is inserted into both ends of the solar cell and lighting slat housing 775 to be sealed, and two protective caps 1420 are also fitted to finish the first process. The illumination flow path slat 1 of the embodiment is completed.

When inserting the fitting member (1419) is an airtight bond using an adhesive, a silicone-based adhesive with good heat resistance is used.

Accordingly, the solar cell and lighting housing members 7750, A ′, and A ″ are physically connected by the metal capillary 1415 of a metal material, and the first interior of the solar cell and lighting slat housings 775, A is internally provided. The slat oil passage 1421 is formed, except for a total of four female screw passages, two at each end of the elongated solar cell and lighting housing members 7750 and A “of FIG. 775 and A are hermetically sealed, and a traction line passage is formed between the metal capillaries 1415 installed on both sides to draw out and overlap the illumination flow path slats 1 which are horizontally mounted.

The transmission window 7715 is manufactured by mixing a light diffusing agent with acrylic or other light transmitting resin such as PC, PMMA, ABS, PS, etc., and the transmission window 7715 can be easily obtained from the surroundings. Therefore, a detailed description of the principle or operation process will be omitted.

Also preferably, the provision of the solar cell module 703 has to be considered. The solar cell connection terminal (7034) is connected to the light receiving window (14101) and the solar cell and lighting housing member (7750) by a conductor connecting ribbon (7034). The installation of semi-finished solar cell modules connected only up to 7032 is also considered in terms of cost reduction and power generation efficiency.

Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting oil pipes 143 each provided with a pair of partial wire rope connecting rings 1435 are coupled to the female screw passages on both sides of the two parts, and the partial wire ropes 1437 are tied.

On the other hand, the illumination flow path slat (1) provided as described above is mounted on the conventional flow path blinds in multiple stages, the matters on the overlap and withdrawal and angle adjustment of the illumination flow path slat (1) can be referred to the prior application, detailed description thereof will be omitted. do.

The lighting channel slat 1 used for the lighting according to the first embodiment of the present invention is basically provided as described above. The operation process will be described below.

When power is applied to the light source module 707 by light source control means 7075 (see FIG. 2) electrically connected to the light source module 707, the light emitted from the light source module 707 is directed toward the transmission window 7715. Advance and heat is generated in the light source module 707 to quickly transfer heat to the linear heat sink 7711.

At this time, since a flow oil such as air flows through the first inner slat oil passage 1421 by a blowing means (not shown), it exchanges heat with the linear heat sink 7311 included in the first inner slat oil passage 1421. Thus, the flow oil is heated and the light source module 707 cools and supplies the heated air to an externally necessary device or the room through the flow path P1 formed at the same time.

When the sun shines, the light source module 707 is turned off, and the solar cell module 703 disposed in the first inner slat oil passage 1421 is generated, and at the same time, air is generated in the first inner slat oil passage 1421. Since the flow oil flows, the heat transferred from the solar cell module 703 is exchanged with the linear heat sink 7711 to cool the solar cell module 703, and at the same time, heat the flow oil, Supply the equipment or room needed.

In this manner, the blind mounted with the illumination flow path slat 1 used for lighting and photovoltaic power generation according to the present invention can supply the flow oil heated by a blowing means (not shown) to the food waste processor, etc., and the light source module 707. ) And the solar cell module 703 to increase the lighting efficiency and power generation efficiency, and because it uses the air heated by the solar energy, there is an effect that can increase the efficiency of using the solar energy.

Second Embodiment

According to the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the lighting slat housing 7 using the solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 is fitted to both open ends of the lighting slat housing 7. It includes a fitting member (1419) for sealing (closing) ;, a protective cap (1420) to be fitted over the fitting member (1419); when the sun shines, the flow of fluid flowing through the inside by the solar energy or Cooling and solar power generation at the same time, when the sun is not shining, the light source module 707 is illuminated by the light flow flowing through the interior of the light source module 707 to cool the light source from the light source to diffuse effectively It is about the illumination flow path slat 1 mounted horizontally.

The solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 may include three linear mirror housing members 7730, A ′, A ″, and A ′, a light receiving window 14101, a transmission window 7715, four fitting members 1419, and Four capillaries 1415, a plurality of light source modules 707 and a solar cell module 703, and a plurality of power connection lines 1434 are provided.

In addition, each of the lighting slat housing 7 using the solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 provided as described above, each of the two ends by one fitting member (1419) and the protective cap (1420) An illumination channel slat 1 according to the embodiment is constructed. However, since only the linear mirror housing member 7730 and the support member 7713 are different from those of the first embodiment, only this will be described.

First, a linear mirror housing member 7730 having a linear first linear concave mirror 7002 is provided.

The linear mirror housing member 7730 is extruded from an aluminum material, so that the mirror surface of the first linear concave mirror 7002 forms a predetermined curvature. In addition, the first linear concave mirror 7002 made of aluminum material is provided to be provided by coating a reflective layer on the mirror surface. Many techniques related to the formation of such a reflective layer and the like are well known and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

In addition, a window support member 7713 for supporting the transmission window 7715 may be disposed in the linear mirror surface housing member 7730 to support the transmission window 7715, as illustrated in FIGS. 7A and 7B. The center lower end of the first linear concave mirror 7002 of 7730 is cut into a predetermined width and length to provide a linear light transmitting hole 70021, and one light source module 707 is provided on the rear surface thereof.

The flow path slat 1 including the solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 according to the second embodiment is basically provided as described above. The operation process is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, but is efficiently reflected by the first linear concave mirror 7002 of the linear mirror housing member 7730 to transmit a large area of the transmission window 7715 and an even amount of light. .

Third Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 8, the third embodiment of the present invention includes a lighting slat housing 7 using a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 and two open ends of the lighting slat housing 7. It includes a fitting member (1419) for sealing (closing) ;, a protective cap (1420) to be fitted over the fitting member (1419); when the sun shines, the flow of fluid flowing through the inside by the solar energy or At the same time cooling and the solar power generation, when the sun is not shining by the light source module 707 and cools the light source module 707 with a flowing oil flowing inside the light source further comprises a linear optical module 702 The illumination flow path slat 1 is mounted horizontally so that the light from the light diffuses more effectively.

The solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 may include three linear mirror housing members 7730, A ′, A ″, and A ′, a light receiving window 14101, a transmission window 7715, four fitting members 1419, and In a linear mirror housing member 7730 consisting of two protective caps 1420, four tubular tubes 1415, a plurality of light source modules 707 and a solar cell module 703, and a plurality of power connection lines 1434. The linear optical module 702 is provided on the transmission window 7715.

In addition, each of the lighting slat housing 7 using the solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 provided as described above, each of the two ends by one fitting member (1419) and the protective cap (1420) An illumination channel slat 1 according to the embodiment is constructed. Since only the linear optical module 702 and the light diffusion method are different from those of the second embodiment, only the linear optical module 702 will be described and the operation process thereof will be described. Let's explain.

As shown in FIG. 8D, the linear optical module 702 is configured to direct light incident through the linear light transmitting hole 7005 to a first linear concave mirror 7002, casein grain, or the like of the linear mirror housing member 7730. A second linear mirror 7003 provided as a second linear convex mirror 70031 (reflecting a casein grain reflection mirror role: see a and c of FIG. 10) reflecting on the Gregorian main reflective mirror (refer to FIG. 10), and FIG. As shown in d, the second linear housing (7022) is opened and coupled to the fitting slot (1413) of the second linear mirror 7003; consisting of, the light source module having a narrow radiation angle 707 ) Is first diffused through the second linear mirror 7003 to reflect to the first linear concave mirror 7002, and the first linear concave mirror 7002 is finally converted into parallel light again. 7715) to spread efficiently.

The linear optical module 702 spreads the light from the light source module 707 through the first linear concave mirror 7002 having a large area, thereby greatly reducing glare during the diffusion process in the transmission window 7715. It works.

[Example 4]

As shown in FIG. 9, the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a lighting slat housing 7 using a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 and two open ends of the lighting slat housing 7. It includes a fitting member (1419) for sealing (closing) ;, a protective cap (1420) to be fitted over the fitting member (1419); when the sun shines, the flow of fluid flowing through the inside by the solar energy or At the same time cooling and the solar power generation, when the sun is not shining by the light source module 707 and cools the light source module 707 with a flow fluid flowing through the inside, but further includes the linear optical module 702 The solar cell module 703 is provided at the rear of the linear light transmitting hole 7005 to focus and generate light, and is configured for horizontally integrated photovoltaic power generation. .

The solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 may include three linear mirror housing members 7730, A ′, A ″, and A ′, a light receiving window 14101, a transmission window 7715, four fitting members 1419, and In a linear mirror housing member 7730 consisting of two protective caps 1420, four tubular tubes 1415, a plurality of light source modules 707 and a solar cell module 703, and a plurality of power connection lines 1434. The linear optical module 702 is provided on the transmission window 7715.

In addition, each of the lighting slat housing 7 using the solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773 provided as described above, each of the four ends by one fitting member (1419) and the protective cap (1420) An embodiment of the lighting flow path slat 1 is constructed, and since only the installation positions of the light source module 707 and the solar cell module 703 are different from those of the third embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted, but only the operation process will be briefly described. do.

The linear optical module 702 acts as a first linear concave mirror 7002, casee grain or Gregorian main reflecting mirror of the linear mirror housing member 7730, as shown in FIG. 9D. 10, the first linear convex mirror 70031 (the role of the casein grain reflection mirror: see a, c in Fig. 10), and the second linear convex mirror 70031 is linear It reflects back to the light transmission hole 7005.

At this time, the highly concentrated linear light collects a large area of the sunlight as a thin highly integrated focused light minus the area where the second linear convex mirror 70031 receives the sunlight from the area received by the illumination channel slat 1. Therefore, when irradiated to the solar cell module 703 it is possible to generate a high efficiency.

Preferably, since the highly focused light has a very high temperature, it is preferable that a rear window (not shown) is provided in the linear light transmitting hole 7005 and an infrared reflecting layer is provided. The reason is that the solar cell module 703 is used for filtering out infrared rays because the power generation efficiency drops rapidly when the temperature rises. In addition, the recent generation of solar energy is not only a photoelectric method, but a thermoelectric solar cell has been developed.

More preferably, in consideration of this point, the space of the first linear concave mirror 7002 is formed as the first inner slat oil passage 1421 from the bottom of the light receiving window 14101, and the solar cell module 703 and the light source are provided. The space provided with the module 707 is divided into a first inner slat oil passage 1421 and a separate inner slat oil passage, and the heated hot air in the first inner slat oil passage 1421 is separated by infrared rays. Supplying to an external device, it is better to cool the solar cell module 703 and the light source module 707 of the separate slat oil passage to separate oil.

However, unlike the third embodiment described above, the fourth embodiment presupposes that the sunlight is incident in parallel, so that the illumination flow path slat 1 must be driven at both the azimuth and the elevation angles of the sun.

1 is a view showing a conventional solar cell module

2 is a view showing a conventional light source module

3 is a view illustrating the types of conventional flow path slats 141.

4 is a view showing an illumination flow path slat 1 using the solar cell and the illumination slat housing 775 of one embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 shows an illumination flow channel slat 1 using a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 of one embodiment according to the present invention, but without a linear optical module 702.

FIG. 8 is a view showing an illumination channel slat for light diffusion having a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 and a linear optical module 702 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a lighting channel slat for a highly integrated power generation having a solar cell and a mirror slat housing 773 and a linear optical module 702 of an embodiment according to the present invention.

10 is a diagram showing the progress of light by a conventional casee grain or Gregorian main reflecting mirror and a sub reflecting mirror;

♧ description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawing ♧

    1: illuminated euro slat

    7: illuminated slat housing

  100: Euro blinds

  141: Euroslat

14101: light receiving window

 1436: connecting power line

 1412: Slat oil channel customs

 1413: fitting slot

 1420: protective cap 1419: fitting member

  143: connecting oil pipe 1431: oil pipe connector

 1432: Connected Customs

 1435: partial wire rope hook

 1437: partial wire rope

 1415: Customs House

 1421: first inner slat oil passage

 775: slat housing for solar cells and lighting

 773: solar cell and mirror slat housing

7750: housing member for solar cells and lighting

7730: linear mirror housing member

7002: first linear concave mirror 7005: linear light transmission hole

7711: linear heat sink

 703: solar cell module

7032: solar cell connector

7034: conductor connecting ribbon

  702: linear optical module

 7003: second linear mirror

70031: second linear convex mirror 70032: second linear concave mirror

 7022: second linear housing

  707: light source module

 7071: light source element 7072: light source module connection terminal

 7073: light source substrate 7075: light source control means

Claims (7)

In the slat provided in the blind; An illumination slat housing (7) mounted with a plurality of solar cell modules (703) and a light source module (707) and having a first inner slat oil passage (1421) for flowing flow therein; A fitting member (1419) fitted to both open ends of the lighting slat housing (7) to seal (close) it; Illuminating flow path slat characterized in that it comprises a; a protective cap (1420) fitted over the fitting member (1419). The method according to claim 1; The lighting slat housing (7), At least one solar cell and lighting housing member 7750 having at least one fitting slot 1413 disposed at an upper end and a lower end, and a linear heat sink 7311 integrally formed therein; A light receiving window 14101 of a transparent material that is tightly coupled to the fitting slot 1413 at an upper end thereof and is hermetically sealed; A transmission window 7715 of a transparent material that is tightly coupled to the fitting slot 1413 at the bottom thereof and is hermetically treated; At least one fitting member having a female screw passage or a coupling hole formed therein so as to hermetically seal the solar cell and the lighting housing member 7750 or to be coupled to the connecting oil pipe 143 and fitted to the solar cell and the lighting housing member 7750. (1419); Illuminated flow path slat characterized in that the solar cell and the illumination slat housing 775 consisting of. The method according to claim 1; The lighting slat housing (7), Illuminated flow path slats, characterized in that a plurality of the same size or different sizes are provided, they are communicated by the metal tubular pipe (1415). The method according to claim 1; An elongated cylindrical first linear concave mirror 7002 having at least one predetermined curvature at the lower end is integrally formed, and at least one fitting slot 1413 and the inside of each of the lower and upper ends of the first linear concave mirror 7002 are respectively formed. A linear mirror housing member 7730 having an integrally formed linear heat sink 7311; A linear light transmitting hole 70021 cut in the lower center of the first linear concave mirror 7002; A light receiving window 14101 of a transparent material that is tightly coupled to the fitting slot 1413 at an upper end thereof and is hermetically sealed; A transmission window 7715 of a transparent material that is tightly coupled to the fitting slot 1413 at the bottom thereof and is hermetically treated; At least one window support member 7713; At least one fitting member (1419) formed with a female thread passage or coupling hole and fitted into the linear mirror housing member (7730) to hermetically seal the linear mirror housing member (7730) or to be coupled with the connecting oil pipe (143); Illuminated flow path slat characterized in that the solar cell and mirror slat housing 773 consisting of. The method according to claim 4; The solar cell and the mirror slat housing 773, Is provided in any one selected from the transmission window 7715, the light receiving window 14101, one-to-one correspondence with the first linear concave mirror 7002 of the linear mirror housing member 7730, linear light transmission hole 7005 Reflects the light emitted at a narrow angle incident backwards to the first linear concave mirror 7002 so that the first linear concave mirror 7002 is reflected back into parallel light or is incident to the first linear concave mirror 7002 And a linear optical module 702 for collecting the light reflected by focusing the parallel light and then reflecting it back to the linear light transmission hole 7005. The method according to claim 5; The linear optical module 702, A first linear concave mirror 7002 in the form of a casein grain or Gregorian main reflecting mirror, the light incident through the linear light transmitting hole 7005; A second linear mirror 7003 provided as one selected from a second linear convex mirror 70031 having a casein sub-reflection mirror or a second linear concave mirror 70032 having a Gregorian sub-reflection mirror; A second linear housing 7702 opened at the bottom and coupled to the fitting slot 7716 of the second linear mirror 7003, The light of the light source module 707 having a narrow radiation angle is first diffused through the second linear mirror 7003 to be reflected to the first linear concave mirror 7002, and the first linear concave mirror 7002 is again applied to the light. In the form of parallel light, the light is finally sent to the transmission window 7715 for efficient diffusion or after focusing the parallel light incident on the first linear concave mirror 7002 and receiving the reflected light, the linear light transmission hole Illuminated flow path slats characterized by rereflection to 7005 The method according to claim 1; The light source module 707 and the solar cell module 703 are in contact with the linear heat sink 7311 between the transmission window 7715 and the light reception window 14101; The light source modules 707 or the solar cell modules 703 are electrically connected to each other by a power connection line 1436, and are cooled by heat exchange with the flow oil flowing in the lighting slat housing 7, and the heated flow oil is heated. The slat illuminated euros, which is forcedly blown.

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