KR20110030031A - Amassing device for hot slab - Google Patents

Amassing device for hot slab Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110030031A
KR20110030031A KR1020090087960A KR20090087960A KR20110030031A KR 20110030031 A KR20110030031 A KR 20110030031A KR 1020090087960 A KR1020090087960 A KR 1020090087960A KR 20090087960 A KR20090087960 A KR 20090087960A KR 20110030031 A KR20110030031 A KR 20110030031A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
slab
main body
hot
hot rolled
filler
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KR1020090087960A
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Korean (ko)
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이용진
백기선
최석재
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이용진
최석재
백기선
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Priority to KR1020090087960A priority Critical patent/KR20110030031A/en
Publication of KR20110030031A publication Critical patent/KR20110030031A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B39/00Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B39/002Piling, unpiling, unscrambling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/46Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B41/00Guiding, conveying, or accumulating easily-flexible work, e.g. wire, sheet metal bands, in loops or curves; Loop lifters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ

Abstract

PURPOSE: A stacking platform for hot rolled slabs is provided to prevent the deformation of a main body caused by the heat of hot rolled slabs being stacked because a plurality of fixing members are integrated with internal refractory within the main body. CONSTITUTION: A stacking platform for hot rolled slabs comprises a main body which is made of a metal material. The inside of the main body is divided with a plurality of partitions, and a plurality of fixing members are protruded upward on the bottom plate of the main body. The adjacent fixing members are installed to be perpendicular to each other. A filler(2) of refractory material is filled inside the main body.

Description

열연 슬라브 적치대{Amassing device for hot slab}Hot rolled slab stacker {Amassing device for hot slab}

본 발명은 고온의 슬라브 적치하여 보관할 수 있도록 하는 슬라브 적치대에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 슬라브야드에 상면이 노출되게 매설하여 연속주조되어 생산되는 슬라브(연주슬라브, 열연슬라브; 이하 열연 슬라브라 함)를 적층하여 보관할 수 있도록 하며 적측된 열연슬라브의 형상 변형을 방지하고 이물질이 고착되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a slab stacker for storing and storing slabs at a high temperature, and more specifically, the slab produced by continuous casting by laying the upper surface exposed to the slab yard (playing slab, hot rolled slab; hereinafter hot rolled slab) ) To be stacked and stored, and to prevent deformation of the stacked hot-rolled slab and to prevent foreign matter from adhering to it.

열연슬라브는 철광석 등의 원 소재에서 금속성분을 분리하여 용융된 금속이 통로를 따라 흐르며 일정형태로 굳어져 제조되는 것으로 통상 약 100~300mm의 두께를 가지며 압연 등의 후공정을 통하여 금속소재로 가공된다.Hot-rolled slabs are manufactured by separating metal components from raw materials such as iron ore, and melted metal flows along passages and hardens in a certain shape. Usually, the hot rolled slab has a thickness of about 100 to 300 mm and is processed into a metal material through a post process such as rolling. do.

상기의 열연슬라브는 용광로와 같은 용융로 내에서 용융된 금속을 연속하여 주조하고 이를 일정길이로 절단하여 생산됨으로서 용융로의 용적률에 의해 차가 있지만 동시에 다수의 열연슬라브가 연속하여 생산된다.The hot rolled slabs are produced by continuously casting molten metal in a melting furnace, such as a furnace, and cutting them to a certain length, thereby producing a plurality of hot rolled slabs at the same time.

따라서 압연공정과 같이 제품으로 가공하는 후공정에 투입하기 위하여서는 일정시간 대기하거나 후공정에 적합한 온도로 맞추어 주기 위하여 야적하게 되는데, 이와 같이 열연슬라브를 야적하여 보관하는 곳을 슬라브야드라 하며 종래의 슬라브야드는 지면에 고로슬러그나 모래를 깔고 평탄작업을 하여 슬라브를 적치하고 있다.Therefore, in order to put into the post-processing process, such as rolling process, to wait for a certain time or to adjust the temperature to a suitable temperature for the post-processing, the place where the hot-rolled slab is stored in the slabyard and the conventional Slab yards are laid with blast furnace slug or sand on the ground to level the slabs.

하지만 상기와 같이 슬라브가 적치되는 종래의 슬라브야드는 고온을 가짐과 동시에 중량체로 되는 슬라브가 지면에 직접 밀착하고 중첩되어 적치됨으로서 지면에 맞닿아 있는 표면에는 강한 압력을 받게 되고 슬라브의 고온의 열기에 의해 슬러그 등이 용융되어 고착되거나 조직이 연한 슬라브에 모래 등이 파고들어 끼이게 됨으로 후공정으로 투입시에 이와 같은 이물질을 제거해야 하여 그 작업이 번거롭고 불편하며 슬라브야드는 반복되어 슬라브를 적치함으로서 일정시간이 지나면 슬라브야드 지면의 평탄도가 떨어지게 된다. However, the conventional slab yard where the slab is deposited as described above has a high temperature and the slab, which is a weight body, adheres directly to the ground and is piled up so that the surface facing the ground is subjected to strong pressure, and the slab is subjected to the high temperature heat of the slab. As the slug is melted and fixed or sand is penetrated into the soft slab, it is cumbersome and inconvenient to remove such foreign matters during input into the post process, and the slab yard is repeatedly piled up. Over time, the flatness of the slab yard will fall.

상기 평탄도가 떨어지는 슬라브야드에 적치된 슬라브는 야드의 지면을 따라 휘어지게 되며 휘어진 슬라브는 무인크레인으로 운반시에 오작동 발생의 원인이 되고, 후속공정에 투입시에 인입불량과 같은 다양한 문제점을 유발하게 되는 결점이 있었다.The slabs stacked on the slab yard having the flatness are bent along the ground of the yard, and the curved slabs cause malfunctions when transported to the unmanned cranes, and cause various problems such as poor entry when entering the subsequent process. There was a flaw done.

한편 근래에는 상기한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 다양한 종류의 슬라브받침대가 제안되고 있으나 그 대부분은 금속구조물을 테이블형의 받침대로 제조하여 슬라브를 적치하는 것으로 이는 슬라브가 가지는 고온의 열기가 금속제 받침대에 전달되어 받침대가 가열됨으로서 받침대의 강도가 약화되어 적치되는 슬라브의 수량에 제한이 따르게 되며 슬라브를 미 적치시에는 가열된 받침대가 냉각되게 되는데, 이때 각 부분의 냉각속도의 차이에 의해 휨이나 비틀림 등이 발생하게 되고 휘어진 받침대에 위에 적치되는 열연슬라브는 받침대의 휨을 따라 함께 휘어지게 되어 오히려 슬라브의 휨을 유도하게 된다.On the other hand, in order to solve the above problems, various kinds of slab supports have been proposed, but most of them are made of metal structures with table-type pedestals to accumulate the slabs, and the hot heat of the slabs is transmitted to the metal pedestals. As the pedestal is heated, the strength of the pedestal is weakened, which limits the quantity of slabs that are stacked. When the slabs are not deposited, the heated pedestal is cooled. At this time, bending or torsion occurs due to the difference in the cooling speed of each part. The hot rolled slabs stacked on the bent pedestals are bent together along the bends of the pedestals, and thus induce the bends of the slabs.

따라서 상기와 같이 다수의 슬라브적치대가 제안되어 있음에도 불구하고 슬라브야드의 지면에 적치하는 것이 선호되고 있으나 이는 상기에서 주지한 바와 같이 슬라브야드 지표면의 평탄작업을 수시로 실시하여야 하고 슬라브에 고착된 이물질을 제거하여야 하는 등 다수의 공정이 추가되어 있으며 이로 인한 제조원가의 상승을 초래하고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, although a number of slab stackers have been proposed as described above, it is preferable to apply them to the surface of the slab yard. However, as mentioned above, the flat surface of the slab yard surface should be frequently performed, and foreign substances adhered to the slab are removed. Many processes are added, such as the need to be done, which leads to an increase in manufacturing costs.

본 발명은 상기한 종래 상술한 문제점을 개선코자 안출한 것으로, 상면이 평탄도를 가지며 열에 의한 변형이 방지되도록 함으로서 적치되는 열연슬라브의 휨을 방지하고 이물질과 접촉하지 않도록 하여 열연슬라브에 고착되는 것을 방지하는 열연슬라브 적치대를 제안함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to improve the above-described problems, and the upper surface has a flatness and prevents deformation due to heat to prevent bending of the stacked hot-rolled slab and to prevent contact with foreign matter to prevent it from sticking to the hot-rolled slab. The purpose is to propose a hot-rolled slab stockpile.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 금속재로 형성되며 내부에 다수의 격벽으로 구획되는 본체 내에 하판으로부터 입설되어 상향 돌출되는 다수의 고정구를 형성하여서 되는 본체 내로 교반된 내화물소재의 충진재를 투입하여 충진하고, 열연슬라브가 충진재의 상면에서 적충되도록 하는 열연 슬라브 적치대에 의해 달성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is filled with a filler of agitated refractory material is filled into the main body is formed of a metal material and formed in the main body is divided into a plurality of partitions therein formed from a lower plate protruding upwards This is achieved by means of a hot rolled slab loading zone which allows hot rolled slabs to accumulate on top of the filler material.

상기와 같이 되는 본 발명은 본체 내에 다수의 고정구가 입설되어 내부의 경화된 내화물과 본체가 일체화됨으로 본체의 강도를 보강하여 가열에 적치되는 열연슬라브로부터 전달되는 고온의 열기에 의해 본체가 변형되는 것을 방지하고 중량체의 열연슬라브를 받침할 수 있게 되며 열연슬라브가 본체의 상면에 적치됨으로서 고로슬러그 및 모래 등과 접촉하지 않아 열연슬라브에 이물질이 고착되는 것을 방 지할 수 있는 효과가 있으며 구조물로 되는 받침대의 상면은 항상 일정한 평탄도를 유지함으로서 열연슬라브의 휨을 방지할 수 있어, 무인크레인의 운반작업 및 후속공정의 인입불량 등 설비사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있다.The present invention as described above is that the main body is deformed by the hot heat transmitted from the hot-rolled slab deposited on the heating by reinforcing the strength of the main body by a plurality of fasteners are installed in the main body is integrated with the hardened refractory in the body. It is possible to prevent and support the hot rolled slab of the weight body, and the hot rolled slab is deposited on the upper surface of the main body to prevent foreign matter from adhering to the hot rolled slab because it does not come into contact with blast furnace slug and sand. The upper surface can maintain the constant flatness at all times to prevent warpage of the hot rolled slab, thereby preventing equipment accidents such as unmanned crane transportation work and poor entry of subsequent processes.

또한 열간슬라브에 부착된 이물질의 제거공정 등 부가되는 작업공정을 축소하고 열간슬라브의 변형률을 최소화하여 연속하여 제조작업을 진행할 수 있는 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있고 특히 슬라브야드의 평탄작업등을 배제하여 제조원가를 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, it reduces the additional work processes such as the removal of foreign substances attached to the hot slab and minimizes the strain of the hot slab, thereby securing the safety of the continuous manufacturing process. Especially, the flat work of the slab yard is excluded. It has the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 도 1은 본 발명의 내부 구성을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2와 도 3에 도 1의 종단면 및 횡단면도가 도시되어 있다.First, Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the internal configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of Figure 1 is shown.

즉, 본 발명의 슬라브적치대는 하판(101) 및 측판(102)으로 형성되어 상부가 개방되는 직사각의 통체 내에 높이가 다른 다수의 격벽을 형성하여 통체의 내부공간을 다수로 구획하고 각각의 구획부에 하판(101)과 일체로 되어 상향 돌출되는 "Y" 형의 고정대(105)를 형성하되, 설치방향이 이웃하는 고정대(105)와 직각으로 교차되도록 형성하여 본체(1)를 구성한다.That is, the slab stacker of the present invention is formed of a lower plate 101 and a side plate 102 to form a plurality of partition walls having different heights in a rectangular cylinder in which the upper portion is opened, thereby partitioning the inner space of the cylinder into a plurality of sections and each partition portion. The lower plate 101 is integrally formed with a "Y" type fixing stand 105 which protrudes upward, but the installation direction is formed to cross at a right angle with the adjacent fixing stand 105 to constitute the main body 1.

상기에 있어서 본체(1)의 내측에 장치되는 격벽은 도 2 내지 도 3에서와 같이,In the above, the partition wall mounted inside the main body 1 is as shown in Figs.

구획격벽(103)과 지지격벽(104)으로 구성되며 구획격벽(103)은 본체(1)내의 충진재(2)를 투입하는공간부를 다수로 분할하는 것이며 지지격벽(104)은 구획된 공간부 내에 높이를 낮게 형성하여 지지격벽(104)의 상부를 통하여 이웃하는 공간부와 연통되게 구성된다.Compartment partition 103 and the support partition 104, the partition partition 103 is divided into a plurality of spaces for inserting the filler material 2 in the main body 1 and the support partition 104 is in the partitioned space portion The height is made low so as to communicate with the adjacent space portion through the upper portion of the support partition 104.

한편 본체(1) 내의 구획된 내부 공간에 내화물과 고정핀(201)을 교반하여서 되는 충진재(2)를 투입하며 충진재(2)는 구획격벽(103)에 의해 단락되고 지지격벽(104)을 넘어 일체로 형성된다.On the other hand, the filler (2), which is agitated by the refractory and the fixing pin (201), is introduced into the partitioned inner space in the main body (1), and the filler (2) is shorted by the partition partition (103) and extends beyond the support partition (104). It is formed integrally.

또한 하판(101)으로부터 상부로 돌출형성되는 고정대(105)는 "Y"형으로 형성함으로서 공간부에 투입된 내화물이 고정대(105)를 감싼 형태로 양생됨으로서 본체(1)와 일체화되는 것이며 투입되는 충진재(2)는 금속와이어를 지그재그로 절곡하여 형성되는 고정핀(201)을 내화물의 교반시에 투입하여 교반함으로서 양생되는 충진재(2)의 균열을 방지하고 강도를 보강하게 된다.In addition, the fixing base 105 protruding upward from the lower plate 101 is formed in a “Y” shape, so that the refractory material injected into the space portion is cured in the form of wrapping the fixing base 105 to be integrated with the main body 1, and the filling material is injected. (2) prevents cracking of the filler 2 to be cured and reinforces the strength by inserting and stirring the fixing pin 201 formed by bending the metal wire in a zigzag.

본 발명은 상기와 같이 되는 슬라브적치대를 슬라브야르에 상면이 노출되게 매설하여 열간슬라브를 적치하게 되는데, 이때 적치되는 열간슬라브는 본체의 내측에 충진된 내화물소재의 충진재상면에 얹혀지게 되어 열간슬라브에 잔존하는 고온의 열기가 본체에 전달되지 않게 되어 본체는 열간슬라브의 무게를 받쳐줄 수 있게 되며 내화물 재질의 충진재(2)가 고정대(105) 및 지지격벽(104)으로 본체(1)와 결합되고 충진재(2)의 교반시에 고정핀(201)을 혼입하여 교반함으로서 충진재(2)의 균열을 방지하고 강도를 보강하게 되는 것이다.The present invention is embedded in the slab stacker to be exposed to the slab Yarn so that the upper surface is exposed to the hot slab, the stacked hot slab is placed on the upper surface of the filling material of the refractory material filled inside the body of the hot slab The hot heat remaining in the main body is not transmitted to the main body so that the main body can support the weight of the hot slab, and the filler 2 of the refractory material is combined with the main body 1 by the stator 105 and the support partition 104. When the filler 2 is stirred, the fixing pin 201 is mixed and stirred to prevent cracking of the filler 2 and to reinforce the strength thereof.

도 1은 본 발명의 내부구성을 나타낸 일부분해사시도,1 is a partial exploded perspective view showing an internal configuration of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 내부구성을 나타낸 도 1의 가-가'선 단면도,FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1 showing an internal configuration of the present invention; FIG.

도 3은 본 발명의 내부구성을 나타낸 도 1의 나-나'선 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Na-Na of FIG. 1 showing an internal configuration of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명의 고정대의 구성을 나타낸 예시도,Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the fixture of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 고정대의 배치를 나타낸 예시도,5 is an exemplary view showing the arrangement of the holder of the present invention,

도 6는 본 발명의 고정핀의 구성을 나타낸 예시도이다.Figure 6 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of a fixing pin of the present invention.

*** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호설명 ****** Explanation of main parts of drawing ***

1 : 본체 101 : 하판1: body 101: bottom plate

102 : 측판 103 : 구획격벽102: side plate 103: partition bulkhead

104 : 지지격벽 105 : 고정대104: support bulkhead 105: fixed base

2 : 충진재 201 : 고정핀2: Filling material 201: fixing pin

3 : 열연슬라브3: hot rolled slab

Claims (3)

금속재로 형성되며 내부에 다수의 격벽으로 구획되고 하판으로부터 입설되어 상향 돌출되는 다수의 고정대를 형성하여서 되는 본체의 내측에 내화물소재의 충진재를 투입하여 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 열연 슬라브 적치대.A hot rolled slab loading rack, which is formed of a metal material and is partitioned by a plurality of partition walls and formed by inserting a filler of a refractory material into an inner portion of a main body, which forms a plurality of fixing rods which are formed from a lower plate and protrude upward. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 고정대는 설치방향이 이웃하는 고정대와 직각으로 교차되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 열연 슬라브 적치대.Hot-fixed slab loading rack is characterized in that the mounting direction is installed so that the installation direction crosses at right angles with the neighboring. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 충진재는 내화물 소재에 금속와이어를 지그재그로 절곡하여 형성되는 고정핀을 혼합한 것을 특징으로 하는 열연 슬라브 적치대 .Filler is hot-rolled slab stacker characterized in that the refractory material is mixed with a fixed pin formed by bending the metal wire in a zigzag.
KR1020090087960A 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Amassing device for hot slab KR20110030031A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190142603A (en) 2018-06-18 2019-12-27 주식회사 포스코 Storaging method for slab

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190142603A (en) 2018-06-18 2019-12-27 주식회사 포스코 Storaging method for slab

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