KR20110029932A - Emergency succor machine - Google Patents

Emergency succor machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110029932A
KR20110029932A KR1020090087812A KR20090087812A KR20110029932A KR 20110029932 A KR20110029932 A KR 20110029932A KR 1020090087812 A KR1020090087812 A KR 1020090087812A KR 20090087812 A KR20090087812 A KR 20090087812A KR 20110029932 A KR20110029932 A KR 20110029932A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wire
guide wire
brake
car
emergency
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090087812A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이미화
Original Assignee
이미화
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이미화 filed Critical 이미화
Priority to KR1020090087812A priority Critical patent/KR20110029932A/en
Publication of KR20110029932A publication Critical patent/KR20110029932A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/021Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
    • B66B5/024Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • B66B5/24Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces by acting on guide ropes or cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • B66B9/187Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An emergency rescue machine capable of rapid evacuation using magnetic force is provided to be rapidly applied in fire and to reduce construction costs instead of the emergency elevator. CONSTITUTION: An emergency rescue machine comprises an elevation car(201), a main wire(202), a guide wire(203), a wire reel(211), a guide wire pulling device(209), a tower(210), a motor(205), a sensor(214), and an electronic controller(206). The main wire is connected between the elevation car and wire reel. The guide wire stably induces the movement of the elevation car by forming a guiding path and fixes the elevation car in an emergency situation. The wire reel transfers the elevation car by winding the main wire and winds the guide wire. The motor supplies power to the wire reel. The sensor receives a detection signal of a fire sensor and to transfers a unique identification signal to detect the location to the electric controller. The electronic receives a signal of the sensor and controller operates the search and rescue aircraft after analyzing the signal.

Description

 Emergency Rescue Machine {Emergency succor machine}

The present invention relates to an emergency rescue device, and more particularly, to an emergency rescue device capable of performing lifesaving in an emergency.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration and operation of the gondola used in the prior art. The gondola is a cage 121 for loading cargo, a boom 207 for supporting the cage, a main wire 202, and a wire reel 204. ), Winding and unwinding the main wire using the wire reel to move the cage up and down.

However, the configuration and operation as described above had the following problems.

The gondola is exposed to the top of the building to damage the aesthetics of the building, and the structure is moved up and down hanging the main wire unfolded without the support when used, can not prevent shaking due to turbulence or sudden gusts It is not possible to send the kennel down into position, there is a risk of colliding or overturning the building, and it is not possible to have a support to stop the elevator car in case of a short circuit of the main wire and a brake device for shorting of the main wire. Because of the danger involved, it was impossible to use high-speed travel and human boarding to rescue people.

In addition, in order to move the cage is to move to the desired position by controlling from the outside was not able to move by the gondola magnetic force was unable to move quickly.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and to be folded at the time of storage, so as not to harm the aesthetics of the containment building, and to guide the lifting car to form a guideway in the event of an emergency, it is possible to perform a stable high-speed movement Equipped with a brake on the elevator car, if there is a short circuit in the main wire, the elevator car is fixed to the guide wire so that a person can ride and the rescuer can quickly move to the calculated position by the magnetic force. The purpose is to provide an emergency rescue device that performs

It is also an object of the present invention to provide an emergency rescue device that can be quickly put into the scene by moving the fire fighting personnel.

      Emergency rescue device according to the present invention for solving the above problems is a folding car, a boarding hoist, a guide wire for supporting the lifting car to form a guideway, guide wires to guide the movement of the guide wire, and descending and deploying guide wires, Bonding machine for attaching and fixing the guide wire drawer, main wire connecting the lifting car and main wire reel, wire reel for winding up and down the main wire and guide wire to move the lifting car up and down, electric motor providing driving power of the wire reel, Electronic controller that controls the operation of the machine, Brake that prevents the car from falling by fixing the elevator car to the guide wire when the main wire is short-circuited, Boom supporting the elevator car and guide wire drawer, Mounting frame for mounting the boom, Fire detector, etc. Transmit the unique signal that can identify the location of the emergency signal of the detector to the electronic controller And it is configured to detect anti characterized.

            The emergency rescue device according to the present invention does not occupy the external space by storing the folding on the top of the building, does not harm the aesthetics of the building, and forms a hoistway for deploying guide wires to guide the hoisting car so that stable high-speed movement is possible.

     In addition, a brake device is provided on the elevator car to prepare for the danger of falling due to the short circuit of the main wire, so it is safe for people to ride, and the rescue team and the electronic controller can detect the position of rescue and quickly move the elevator car to save lives. There is an advantage to it,

    In addition, there is an advantage that can quickly put into the fire scene by moving the riot personnel on board the fire.

     In addition, there is an advantage that can replace the emergency elevator to build and install the evacuation space and hoistway inside the building to reduce the construction cost and utilize the interior space of the building,

    An embodiment of the emergency rescue device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of emergency folding of the emergency rescue device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a front view of an emergency rescue device deployment example according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view of an emergency rescue device deployment example according to the present invention. , As shown in FIG. 2, it is always folded and is provided on the top of the building 120, and when a detection signal is generated from a detector such as a fire detector in an emergency, the detection panel 214 carries an individual identification signal for checking a reception position to perform a wired or wireless connection. When transmitted to the electronic controller and received by the electronic controller 206, the electronic controller calculates the call position, deploys the boom 207 as shown in FIG. 3, and blows down the guide wire take-off 209 as shown in FIG. Affixed and fixed to the landing machine 210, the guide wire 203 is formed to develop the hoistway The hoist car 201 is moved along the guideway to the rescue position.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a brake according to the present invention and a termination example.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the structure and operation example of the brake according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the lifting car top plate 221 is lifted by the force generated by the self-weight B of the lifting car 201 and the traction force A of the main wire 202 in the opposite direction to each other. 308 is pressed, the force is transmitted to the operating spring 305 through the cam 306 is pressed, the brake shoe 302 is opened by the shoe return spring 304 to be positioned at the lower end of the brake drum 301 The guide wire 203 passes through the center of the brake shoe 302 without friction.

6 (c), when the main wire 202 is short-circuited, the force compressing the actuating spring 305 and the upper spring 308 is extinguished, and the restoring force of the actuating spring 305 and the upper spring 308 is reduced. The brake shoe 302 is pushed up to the upper end of the brake drum 301, the brake shoe 302 is narrowed according to the inner shape of the brake drum 301, and the brake lining pad 303 has a friction stopping force with the guide wire 203. The lifting car 201 is fixed to the guide wire 203 and stopped.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration and operation of a gondola conventionally used.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an emergency rescue folding device example according to the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the emergency rescue device development according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view showing an example of emergency rescue device deployment according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a brake according to the present invention and a termination example.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a brake according to the present invention and an operation example when a main wire is shorted.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

120-Building 221-lift car top

121-Kenny 300-Brake

201-lift car 301-brake drum

202-Zurwire 302-Breakshu

203-Guidewire 303-Brake Lining

204-Wire reel 304-Shoe return spring

205-Motor 305-Operation Spring

206-Electronic Controller 306-Cam

207-boom 308-top spring

208-mount frame

209-Guided Wire Drawer

210-adhesion

211-wire reel

212-Fireproof Film

213-Dorre

214-detection group

Claims (4)

    An elevator car 201 on which a person boards, a main wire 202 connected between the elevator car and a wire reel,     A guide wire 203 installed between the wire reel and the shoulder strap to guide the lift car stably and guide the stir car in an emergency.     A wire reel 211 for winding or releasing the main wire 202 to move the lifting car, a wire reel 211 for winding or releasing the guide wire 203, and a guide wire incutter 209 for pulling out the guide wire.     A unique identification for detecting the receiving position of the receiving device, such as a fastening device 210 for holding the guide wire drawer 208 and supporting the pulling tension of the guide wire, the electric motor 205 for supplying power to the wire reel, a fire detector, etc. Sensor panel 214 for transmitting the signal to the electronic controller, the electronic controller 206 for receiving and analyzing the sensor signal and operating and controlling the rescuer. A boom 207 for storing and deploying the elevator car 201 and the guide wire extractor 209 and a predetermined distance from the building at the time of deployment, and a mounting frame 208 for mounting the boom, the guide wire 203 is provided. An emergency rescue device characterized in that to form a deployment guideway, the lifting car (201) to calculate the call position by the magnetic force along the formed guideway.       The emergency rescue device according to claim 1, wherein the elevator car (201) is folded and provided with a brake (300) and a fire protection film (212) for fastening and fixing the elevator car to the guide wire (201) in an emergency. The emergency rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic controller 206 has a function of self-diagnosing whether the entire rescue system is abnormal and transmitting an abnormal signal to a preset designated place in case of abnormality.       The brake shoe according to claim 2, wherein the brake has a lateral deviation of the upper and lower portions penetrating the center thereof, and the hollow is formed from the left and right side of the brake shoe 302, and the brake drum 301 having the same shape and inner dimension as the brake shoe external dimension. The shoe return spring 304 for separating and supporting the brake shoe 302 left and right is provided with an operation spring 305 and a top plate 310 which provide a force to lift the brake shoe 302 and the upper and lower surfaces of the brake drum. Brake, characterized in that to clamp the brake shoe 302 by using the deviation of the diameter to friction the brake lining 303 with the object passing through the hollow formed on the inner surface of the brake shoe 302 to secure the elevator car generating a stopping force.
KR1020090087812A 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Emergency succor machine KR20110029932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090087812A KR20110029932A (en) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Emergency succor machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090087812A KR20110029932A (en) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Emergency succor machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20110029932A true KR20110029932A (en) 2011-03-23

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698378A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-10-03 温岭市太平精隆机械配件厂 Quickly descending rescue capsule for high-rise building
CN103007453A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Firefighting rescue system for high-rise building
CN113620129A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-09 美迪斯智能装备有限公司 Magnetic suspension application system of elevator
CN115282522A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-11-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 Fire rescue system
CN115282521A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-11-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 Fire rescue system
CN118121882A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-06-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 High-altitude intelligent fire extinguishing equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698378A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-10-03 温岭市太平精隆机械配件厂 Quickly descending rescue capsule for high-rise building
CN103007453A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Firefighting rescue system for high-rise building
CN113620129A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-09 美迪斯智能装备有限公司 Magnetic suspension application system of elevator
CN115282522A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-11-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 Fire rescue system
CN115282521A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-11-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 Fire rescue system
CN118121882A (en) * 2024-04-03 2024-06-04 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 High-altitude intelligent fire extinguishing equipment

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