KR20110026786A - Liquid crystal display with 4 color subpixels - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A liquid crystal display with 4 color sub pixels is provided to reduce the power consumption and the number of data driver output channel. CONSTITUTION: Each pixel arranged in a matrix shape includes R,G,B,W sub pixels. The R,B sub pixels are arranged along the horizontal direction. The G,W sub pixels are arranged along the vertical direction. The quad-type G,W sub pixel is placed between the stripe type R,B sub pixels. Therefore, the number of data driver IC is reduced by driving sub pixels arranged on each data line.

Description

Liquid crystal display device having four color subpixels {LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY WITH 4 COLOR SUBPIXELS}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device, and more particularly, to a liquid crystal display device capable of improving character visibility and luminance when using four color subpixels.

The liquid crystal display displays an image through a pixel matrix using electrical and optical characteristics of the liquid crystal having anisotropy such as refractive index and dielectric constant. Each pixel of the liquid crystal display implements grayscale by adjusting the light transmittance that passes through the polarizing plate in a variable direction of the liquid crystal array according to the data signal. The liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel for displaying an image through a pixel matrix, a driving circuit for driving the liquid crystal panel, and a backlight unit for irradiating light to the liquid crystal panel.

In general, each pixel of the liquid crystal panel implements color by using a combination of stripe type red (hereinafter R), green (hereinafter G), and blue (hereinafter B) subpixels. Each color filter of the R / G / B subpixel has a low light transmittance of about 1/3, so that the pixel illustrated in FIG. 1A has a low luminance. In order to increase luminance, a method of realizing color by combining R / G / B / W subpixels by adding a white (hereinafter W) subpixel without a color filter has been proposed as shown in FIG. 1B.

However, as shown in FIG. 1B, a quad type R / G / B / W sub-pixel is arranged in a clockwise direction in one pixel, as shown in FIG. 2. The R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. Although luminance is increased, there is a problem that character visibility is inferior by W sub-pixels including one edge of each pixel. Therefore, there is a need for a method of increasing the character visibility while using the R / G / B / W subpixel.

In addition, there is a further need for reducing power consumption along with the number of output channels of the data driver, that is, the number of data lines, while using R / G / B / W subpixels to reduce manufacturing costs.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device capable of increasing letter visibility and brightness while using R / G / B / W subpixels.

In addition, another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device that can reduce the power consumption with the number of output channels of the data driver while using the R / G / B / W sub-pixel.

In order to solve the above problems, the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form, the R / G / B / W sub-pixel; Each of the R / G subpixels has a quad type and is arranged in a vertical direction, and each of the W / B subpixels has a stripe type and is arranged in a horizontal direction; The stripe type W subpixels are arranged between the combination of the quad type R / G subpixels and the stripe type B subpixels, wherein the sum of the lengths of the R / G subpixels is equal to the sum of the vertical lengths of the R / G subpixels. The width of each of the W / B subpixels is equal to the height of each of the W / B subpixels, and the sum of the widths of the W / B subpixels is equal to the width of each of the R / G subpixels.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a display device includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form having R / G / B / W subpixels; Each of the R / B subpixels has a stripe type and is arranged in a horizontal direction, and each of the G / W subpixels is a quad type and is arranged in a vertical direction; The quad type G / W subpixels are arranged in a vertical direction between the stripe type R / B subpixels, and the sum of the vertical lengths of the G / W subpixels is the R / B subpixel. It is equal to each length, and the sum of the widths of the R / B subpixels is equal to the width of each of the G / W subpixels.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an LCD device includes: an image display unit including a plurality of first and second gate lines, a plurality of first and second data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix type; A gate driver driving the plurality of first and second gate lines; A data driver for driving said plurality of first and second data lines; Each of the plurality of pixels includes an R / G / B / W subpixel in which the quad type G / W subpixels are arranged in a vertical direction between the stripe type R / B subpixels, and the R / G / B subpixels. A thin film transistor for driving the / W subpixels, respectively; The R / G / B / W subpixel is disposed between the first and second gate lines; The first data line between the stripe type R subpixel and the quad type G / W subpixel combination, and the quad type G / W subpixel combination and the stripe type B subpixel; A data line is placed; Each thin film transistor of the R / W subpixel is commonly connected to the first data line and is respectively connected to the first and second gate lines, and each thin film transistor of the G / B subpixel is connected to the second data line. Are connected in common with the first and second gate lines, respectively.

The data signals of the stripe type R / B subpixels supplied from the data driver have the same polarity, and the data signals supplied to the quad type G / W subpixels have polarities opposite to the R / B subpixels. The R / G / B / W subpixels of the pixels have polarities opposite to those of the R / G / B / W subpixels of pixels adjacent to each other.

The polarity of the data signal supplied from the data driver to each data line is inverted by 2 dots except for the period in which the first gate line is driven.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an LCD device includes: an image display unit including a plurality of first and second gate lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of first and second pixels; A gate driver driving the plurality of first and second gate lines; A data driver for driving said plurality of first and second data lines; Each of the plurality of pixels includes an R / G / B / W subpixel in which the quad type G / W subpixels are arranged in a vertical direction between the stripe type R / B subpixels, and the R / G / B subpixels. A thin film transistor for driving the / W subpixels, respectively; The R / G / B / W subpixel is disposed between the first and second gate lines; The stripe type R subpixels are arranged between 3n-2 (where n is a natural number) and 3n-1th data lines, and the quad type G / W subpixels are between 3n-1 and 3nth data lines. Is arranged vertically, and the B-type subpixels of the stripe type are arranged between the 3nth and 3n + 1th data lines; Each thin film transistor of an R / G subpixel of the first pixel is commonly connected to the first gate line, is respectively connected to the 3n-2nd and 3n-1th data lines, and each thin film of a W / B subpixel is provided. A transistor is connected in common with the second gate line and is connected with the 3n-1st and 3nth data lines, respectively; Each thin film transistor of an R / G subpixel of the second pixel is commonly connected to the first gate line and is respectively connected to the 3n-1 and 3nth data lines, and each thin film transistor of the W / B subpixel is It is connected in common with the second gate line, and is connected with the 3n th and 3n + 1 th data lines, respectively.

The data signals of the stripe type R / B subpixels supplied from the data driver have the same polarity, and the data signals supplied to the quad type G / W subpixels have polarities opposite to the R / B subpixels. The R / G / B / W subpixels of the pixels have polarities opposite to those of the R / G / B / W subpixels of adjacent pixels.

The polarity of the data signal supplied from the data driver to each data line is opposite to the adjacent data line and is maintained for one frame.

In the liquid crystal display according to the present invention, in each pixel having the R / G / B / W subpixels, the W subpixels are positioned at the center of the pixels instead of at the corners of each pixel, thereby improving character visibility and brightness.

In addition, the liquid crystal display according to the present invention uses the R / G / B / W subpixel structure by driving subpixels disposed on both sides of each data line through thin film transistors connected to both sides of each data line. The number of data driver ICs, that is, the number of output channels of the data driver can be reduced, thereby reducing the number of data driver ICs.

In addition, the liquid crystal display device according to the present invention drives the R / G / B / W subpixels arranged in both sides of each data line in a zigzag order, while driving the subpixels in a dot inversion manner, while the data driver is a column inversion scheme. Drive power consumption can be reduced.

3A to 3C illustrate various subpixel array structures of one pixel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the R / G / W / B subpixels mean R subpixels, G subpixels, W subpixels, and B subpixels.

Referring to FIG. 3A, stripe-type R / G / W / B subpixels are arranged side by side in one pixel, and the size of each of the R / G / W / B subpixels is the same. The W subpixel is located in the center of each pixel, for example, between the G / B subpixels without including the edge of one pixel. Accordingly, the edges of each pixel are cleared by the R / B subpixels without the W subpixels, so that the character visibility is improved over the R / G / B / W quad structure shown in FIG. 1B. However, the R / G / W / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 3A has higher luminance than the conventional R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 1A, but the number of data lines is increased, and the conventional Each subpixel is smaller in size than the R / G / B / W quad structure, and thus the luminance is reduced.

Referring to FIG. 3B, one pixel has a quad type R / G subpixel and a stripe type W / B subpixel, and is represented by a combination of R / G quad and W / B stripe. The quad type R / G subpixels are arranged in the vertical direction, and the stripe type W / B subpixels are arranged in the horizontal direction on one side of the R / G subpixel. The width of each of the quad type R / G subpixels is equal to the sum of the widths of the stripe type W / B subpixels, and the length of each of the W / B subpixels is equal to the sum of the lengths of the R / G subpixels. same. The W subpixel is located in the center of each pixel without including an edge of one pixel, for example, between a combination of quad type R / G subpixels and a stripe type B subpixel. As a result, the edges of each pixel are made clear by the R / G / B sub-pixels, so that the character visibility is improved compared to the R / G / B / W quad structure shown in FIG. 1B. However, although the R / G quad and W / B stripe structures shown in FIG. 3B have higher luminance than the conventional R / G / B stripe structures shown in FIG. 1A, the conventional R / G / B shown in FIG. The size of the W subpixel is smaller than that of the / W quad structure, so that the luminance is reduced.

Referring to FIG. 3C, one pixel includes a stripe type R / B subpixel and a quad type G / W subpixel, and is represented by a combination of R / B stripe and G / W quad. The stripe type R / B subpixels are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the quad type G / W subpixels are arranged in the vertical direction between the stripe type R / B subpixels. The width of each of the quad type G / W subpixels is equal to the sum of the widths of the stripe type R / B subpixels, and the length of each of the R / B subpixels is the sum of the lengths of the G / W subpixels. Is the same as The W subpixels are located in the center of each pixel, for example, between stripe type R / B subpixels without including the edges of one pixel. As a result, the edges of each pixel are made clear by the R / B subpixels, and thus the character visibility is improved compared to the quad structure of the R / G / B / W subpixels shown in FIG. 1B. In addition, the G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes shown in FIG. 3C is similar to the R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 1A and the brightness is increased, and the R / G shown in FIG. 3A is increased. The brightness is increased over the / W / B stripe structure and the R / G quad and W / B stripe structures shown in FIG. 3B, and the character visibility is improved over the R / G quad and W / B stripe structures shown in FIG. 3B. Have

Figure 4 shows the comparison of the brightness and character visibility according to the R / G / B / W sub-pixel arrangement of the prior art and the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, when the luminance of the R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 1A is 1, the R / G / B / W quad structure of FIG. 1B is 1.35 times and the R / G / W of FIG. 3A. The / B stripe structure is 1.22 times, the R / G quad and W / B stripe structure of FIG. 3B is 1.24 times, and the G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes of FIG. 3C is 1.31 times. . In addition, the panel transmittance of the R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 1A is 7.12%, whereas the R / G / B / W quad structure of FIG. 1B is 9.61%, and the R / G / W / B stripe structure of FIG. 3A is shown. Is 8.80%, the R / G quad and W / B stripe structures of FIG. 3B are 8.83%, and the G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes of FIG. 3C is 9.33%. Further, the letter visibility is not good in the R / G / B / W quad structure of Figure 1b, while the R / G / W / B stripe structure of Figure 3a, R / G quad and W / B stripe structure of Figure 3b The G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes of FIG. 3C is good and in particular, the G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes of FIG. 3C is similar to the R / G / B stripe structure shown in FIG. It can be seen that good.

Therefore, a liquid crystal display using the G / W quad structure between the R / B stripes shown in FIG. 3C and a driving method thereof will be described below.

5 is a diagram illustrating a liquid crystal display according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a driving waveform diagram of the data driver shown in FIG. 5.

The liquid crystal display shown in FIG. 5 includes a liquid crystal panel 10 for displaying an image through a pixel matrix, a gate driver 20 for driving the gate lines G1-G8 of the liquid crystal panel 10, and a liquid crystal panel. A data driver 30 for driving the data lines D1-D8 of (10) is provided.

The liquid crystal panel 10 includes a plurality of gate lines G1-G8 and data lines D1-D8 that cross each other, and a plurality of R / Gs arranged between an odd gate line Godd and an even gate line Geven. A plurality of R / G / W / B subpixels, each of which includes one of the gate lines G1 -G8 and one of the data lines D1 -D8 and a thin film transistor TFT. It includes. In FIG. 4, only eight gate lines G1-G8 and data lines D1-D8 are illustrated for convenience of description, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The gate driver 20 sequentially drives the gate lines G1-G8, and sequentially drives a pair of odd gate lines Godd and even gate lines Geven in one horizontal period 1H.

The data driver 30 supplies a data signal to the data lines D1-D8 every time the gate lines G1-G8 are driven, that is, every 1/2 horizontal period.

The liquid crystal panel 10 displays an image through a pixel matrix in which each pixel PX having the R / B stripe and G / W quad structure shown in FIG. 3C is repeatedly arranged along the horizontal and vertical directions. In order to reduce the number of data lines, the R / G / W / B subpixels of each pixel PX are driven by a pair of odd and even data lines and a pair of odd and even gate lines. For example, an R / G / W / B subpixel is disposed between the odd gate line Godd and the next even gate line Geven, and the stripe type R subpixel and the quad type G / W subpixel are arranged. The odd data line Dodd is disposed between the quad data type G / W subpixels and the stripe type B subpixels. The R / W subpixel is commonly connected to the odd data line Dodd through each thin film transistor TFT, and is connected to the odd gate line Godd and the next even gate line Geven through each thin film transistor TFT. Are sequentially driven. The G / B subpixel is connected to the even data line Deven through each thin film transistor TFT, and is sequentially driven by the odd gate line Godd and the next even gate line Geven. A quad type G / W subpixel is disposed in the vertical direction between the odd data line Dodd and the next even data line Deven. A stripe type G / R subpixel is disposed in the horizontal direction between the even data line Deven and the next odd data line Dodd. The R subpixel is disposed on the left side of the first odd data line D1 and the G subpixel is disposed on the right side of the last even data line D8. Accordingly, as the R / G / B / W quad structure shown in FIG. 1B reduces the number of data lines by 1/2 compared to the R / G / W / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 3A, the number of data driver ICs is reduced. do.

In order to reduce power consumption while performing inversion driving to prevent liquid crystal deterioration, the stripe type R / B subpixels are driven with the same polarity in each pixel PX, and the quad type G / W subpixels are R / B. The pixels PX are driven in the opposite polarity to the subpixels, and each of the pixels PX is driven opposite to the pixels PX adjacent to each other vertically, vertically, horizontally, and horizontally. For example, when the R / B subpixel of one pixel PX is driven with positive polarity (+) and the G / W subpixel is driven with negative polarity (−), the R / G of the adjacent pixels PX in up, down, left, and right The subpixels are driven with negative polarity (-) and the G / W subpixels with positive polarity (+).

For this purpose, the data driver 30 may exclude the 1/2 horizontal period (1 dot inversion) in which the first gate line G1 is driven, as shown in the waveform diagram of FIG. The polarity of the data signal supplied to each of the two driving units is driven to be inverted in two sub-pixel units (two dot inversion), that is, one horizontal period in which two sub-pixels are driven, based on the common voltage Vcom. Here, the data driver 30 alternately supplies R / W data to the odd data line Dodd, and alternately supplies R / B data to the even data line Deven. On the other hand, since the data driver 30 drives each data line in a 2-dot inversion method, the data driver 30 sets the output period of the data supplied with the same polarity as the previous data shorter than the output period of the data supplied with the polarity opposite to the previous data. This prevents the charge amount variation due to the 2-dot inversion driving.

As described above, the liquid crystal display according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention repeatedly arranges the pixel PX having the R / B stripe and the G / W quad structure having good luminance and letter visibility as shown in FIG. 3C. The number of data lines can be reduced by half than the number of R / G / W / B stripe structures shown in FIG. 3A. In addition, since the data driver 30 is driven in a 2-dot inversion method, power consumption may be reduced compared to the dot inversion method.

7 is a diagram illustrating a liquid crystal display according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a driving waveform diagram of the data driver shown in FIG. 7.

The liquid crystal display shown in FIG. 7 includes a liquid crystal panel 40 for displaying an image through a pixel matrix, a gate driver 50 for driving gate lines G1-G8 of the liquid crystal panel 40, and a liquid crystal panel. A data driver 60 for driving the data lines D1-D13 of 40 is provided. In the liquid crystal display shown in FIG. 6, the data driver 60 drives the data lines D1-D13 in a column inversion manner to reduce power consumption.

The liquid crystal panel 40 includes a plurality of gate lines G1-G8 and data lines D1-D13 that cross each other, and a plurality of R / Gs arranged between an odd gate line Godd and an even gate line Geven. A plurality of R / G / W / B subpixels, each of which includes one of the gate lines G1-G8 and one of the data lines D1-D13 and a thin film transistor TFT. It includes. In FIG. 6, only eight gate lines G1-G8 and 13 data lines D1-D13 are illustrated for convenience of description, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

The gate driver 50 sequentially drives the gate lines G1-G8, and sequentially drives the pair of odd gate lines Godd and the even gate lines Geven in one horizontal period 1H.

The data driver 60 supplies a data signal to the data lines D1-D13 every time the gate lines G1-G8 are driven, that is, every 1/2 horizontal period.

The liquid crystal panel 40 includes an image through a pixel matrix in which the first and second pixels PX1 and PX2 having the R / B stripe and G / W quad structure shown in FIG. 3C are repeatedly arranged along the horizontal and vertical directions. Is displayed. To reduce the number of data lines, the R / G / W / B subpixels of each of the first and second pixels PX1 and PX2 are driven by three data lines and a pair of odd and even gate lines. .

For example, in each of the first and second pixels PX1, an R / G / W / B subpixel is disposed between the odd gate line Godd and the next even gate line Geven. A stripe type R subpixel is arranged between the first and second data lines D1 and D2 (that is, D3n-2 and D3n-1, where n is a natural number), and the second and third data lines D2, Quad type G / W subpixels are vertically arranged between D3) (i.e., D3n-1 and D3n), and between the third and fourth data lines D3 and D4 (i.e., D3n and D3n + 1). Stripe type B subpixels are arranged.

The R / G subpixels of the first pixel PX1 are commonly connected to the odd gate lines Godd through each thin film transistor TFT, and the first and second data lines D1 and D2 (that is, D3n-2). And D3n-1). The W / B subpixel of the first pixel PX1 is commonly connected to the even gate line Geven through each thin film transistor TFT, and the second and third data lines D2 and D3 (that is, D3n-1). And D3n).

The R / G subpixel of the second pixel PX1 is commonly connected to the odd gate line Godd through each thin film transistor TFT, and the second and third data lines D2 and D3 (that is, D3n-1). And D3n). The W / B sub-pixels of the second pixel PX2 are commonly connected to the even gate line Geven through each thin film transistor TFT, and the third and fourth data lines D3 and D4 (that is, D3n and D3n). +1) respectively.

Accordingly, the number of data driver ICs is reduced because the number of data lines is reduced by 3/4 than the R / G / W / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 3A.

In order to reduce power consumption while performing inversion driving to prevent liquid crystal deterioration, the stripe type R / B subpixels are driven with the same polarity in each pixel PX, and the quad type G / W subpixels are R / B. The pixels PX are driven in the opposite polarity to the subpixels, and each of the pixels PX is driven opposite to the pixels PX adjacent to each other vertically, vertically, horizontally, and horizontally. For example, when the R / B subpixel of one pixel PX is driven with positive polarity (+) and the G / W subpixel is driven with negative polarity (−), the R / G of the adjacent pixels PX in up, down, left, and right The subpixels are driven with negative polarity (-) and the G / W subpixels with positive polarity (+).

To this end, the data driver 60 has a polarity of the data signal supplied to each of the data lines D1-D13 as opposed to the data signal of the adjacent data line as shown in the waveform diagram of FIG. 8. In the frame period, the data lines D1-D13 are driven in a column inversion scheme that remains the same.

Referring to FIG. 8, the R data and the dummy data DM having the positive polarity are alternately supplied to the first data line D1 every 1/2 horizontal period. The negative G / W / R data are alternately supplied to the second and eighth data lines D2 and D8 every 1/2 horizontal period. Positive B / G / W data are alternately supplied to the third and ninth data lines D3 and D9 every 1/2 horizontal period. The negative R / B data are alternately supplied to the fourth and tenth data lines D4 and D10 every 1/2 horizontal period. Positive G / W / R data are alternately supplied to the fifth and eleventh data lines D5 and D11 every 1/2 horizontal period. The negative B / G / W data are alternately supplied to the sixth and twelfth data lines D6 and D12 every 1/2 horizontal period. Positive R / B data are alternately supplied to the seventh data line D7 every 1/2 horizontal period. The dummy data DM, the B data, and the dummy data DM having positive polarity are alternately supplied to the last data line D13 every 1/2 horizontal period.

As described above, the liquid crystal display according to the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes the first and second pixels PX1 and PX2 having an R / B stripe and a G / W quad structure having good luminance and letter visibility as shown in FIG. 3C. By repeatedly arranging the number of data lines, the number of data lines can be reduced to three quarters more than the R / G / W / B stripe structure shown in FIG. 3A, and the power consumption is driven by driving the data driver in a column inversion manner. Can be reduced.

In the present invention, the liquid crystal display device is described as an example, but the structure of the R / G / B / W subpixels illustrated in FIGS. 3A to 3C is applied to various display devices such as an organic light emitting diode display device as well as a liquid crystal display device. Can be.

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and it is common in the art that various substitutions, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be evident to those who have knowledge of.

1A and 1B illustrate conventional R / G / B stripe structures and R / G / B / W quad structures.

FIG. 2 is a view showing the letter visibility of the R / G / B stripe structure of FIG. 1A and the R / G / B / W quad structure of FIG. 1B; FIG.

3A-3C illustrate various arrangements of R / G / B / W subpixels in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a view showing a comparison between the brightness and character visibility according to the sub-pixel arrangement of the prior art and the present invention.

5 is a view showing a liquid crystal display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a drive waveform diagram of the data driver shown in FIG. 5; FIG.

7 illustrates a liquid crystal display according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a drive waveform diagram of the data driver shown in FIG. 7; FIG.

Claims (10)

Each of the plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form has R / G / B / W subpixels; Each of the R / G subpixels has a quad type and is arranged in a vertical direction, and each of the W / B subpixels has a stripe type and is arranged in a horizontal direction; And the stripe type W subpixel is arranged between the quad type R / G subpixel combination and the stripe type B subpixel. The method according to claim 1, The sum of the lengths of the R / G subpixels is equal to the length of each of the W / B subpixels, and the sum of the widths of the W / B subpixels is the same as the width of each of the R / G subpixels. Display device characterized in that. Each of the plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form has R / G / B / W subpixels; Each of the R / B subpixels has a stripe type and is arranged in a horizontal direction, and each of the G / W subpixels is a quad type and is arranged in a vertical direction; And the quad type G / W subpixels are arranged in a vertical direction between the stripe type R / B subpixels. The method of claim 3, The sum of the lengths of the G / W subpixels is equal to the length of each of the R / B subpixels, and the sum of the widths of the R / B subpixels is equal to the width of each of the G / W subpixels. Display device characterized in that. An image display section including a plurality of first and second gate lines, a plurality of first and second data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix type; A gate driver driving the plurality of first and second gate lines; A data driver for driving said plurality of first and second data lines; Each of the plurality of pixels includes a R / G / B / W subpixel as described in claim 3 or 4 and a thin film transistor for driving the R / G / B / W subpixel, respectively; The R / G / B / W subpixel is disposed between the first and second gate lines; The first data line between the stripe type R subpixel and the quad type G / W subpixel combination, and the quad type G / W subpixel combination and the stripe type B subpixel; A data line is placed; Each thin film transistor of the R / W subpixel is commonly connected to the first data line, and is respectively connected to the first and second gate lines. And the thin film transistors of the G / B subpixels are connected in common with the second data line and connected with the first and second gate lines, respectively. The method according to claim 5, The data signals of the stripe type R / B subpixels supplied from the data driver have the same polarity, and the data signals supplied to the quad type G / W subpixels have polarities opposite to the R / B subpixels. , And the R / G / B / W subpixels of each pixel have a polarity opposite to that of the R / G / B / W subpixels of adjacent pixels. The method according to claim 6, The polarity of the data signal supplied from the data driver to each data line is inverted by 2 dots except for the period in which the first gate line is driven. An image display section including a plurality of first and second gate lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of first and second pixels; A gate driver driving the plurality of first and second gate lines; A data driver for driving said plurality of first and second data lines; Each of the plurality of pixels includes a R / G / B / W subpixel as described in claim 3 or 4 and a thin film transistor for driving the R / G / B / W subpixel, respectively; The R / G / B / W subpixel is disposed between the first and second gate lines; The stripe type R subpixels are arranged between 3n-2 (where n is a natural number) and 3n-1th data lines, and the quad type G / W subpixels are between 3n-1 and 3nth data lines. Is arranged vertically, and the B-type subpixels of the stripe type are arranged between the 3nth and 3n + 1th data lines; Each thin film transistor of an R / G subpixel of the first pixel is commonly connected to the first gate line, is respectively connected to the 3n-2nd and 3n-1th data lines, and each thin film of a W / B subpixel is provided. A transistor is connected in common with the second gate line and is connected with the 3n-1st and 3nth data lines, respectively; Each thin film transistor of an R / G subpixel of the second pixel is commonly connected to the first gate line and is respectively connected to the 3n-1 and 3nth data lines, and each thin film transistor of the W / B subpixel is And a common connection with the second gate line and with the 3nth and 3n + 1th data lines, respectively. The method according to claim 8, The data signals of the stripe type R / B subpixels supplied from the data driver have the same polarity, and the data signals supplied to the quad type G / W subpixels have polarities opposite to the R / B subpixels. , And the R / G / B / W subpixels of each pixel have a polarity opposite to that of the R / G / B / W subpixels of adjacent pixels. The method according to claim 9, And a polarity of a data signal supplied from the data driver to each data line is opposite to an adjacent data line and maintained for one frame.

Images