KR20110017045A - Heatingpanel and tableform using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A heating panel and a table form with the same are provided to improve the rigidity and finishing quality of a mold panel and to enable operators to check hot wires inside a heating mold with naked eyes. CONSTITUTION: A heating panel comprises a panel body(100). A hot wire(113) is embedded in the upper part of the panel body in the shape of zigzag. Both ends of the hot wire pass through the lower part of the panel body. The panel body is comprised of a base plate(111) and a transparent layer(114). The transparent layer is laminated on the upper side of the base plate. A line groove(112) is formed on the upper side of the base plate in the shape of zigzag. The hot wire is inserted along a line groove.

Description

Heating panel and table form with heating panel {Heatingpanel and Tableform using the same}

The present invention relates to a structure of a formwork heating panel and a table form using the same.

Conventionally, the construction of the building was done by assembling the formwork by weaving a frame with wood panels and lumber according to the dimensions of the design drawing, placing reinforcing bars according to the contents of the structural drawing, and then pouring the kneaded concrete. After that, after the curing period, the formwork is removed and the surface is finished to finish the construction of the concrete structure.

Conventionally, when curing concrete or curing in winter or in winter, a heat insulation film is installed and a cover is placed on the surface of the placed slab concrete. Cover and use a hot air heater to nurture. However, this caused the heat of the hot air fan to reach the pouring surface of the concrete unevenly, and it was difficult to use the hot air fan in the slab portion. Therefore, when laying slab reinforcing bars to directly heat concrete, the heating wires were routed along the reinforcing bars or temporarily mounted on the back of the formwork. However, this also requires a separate process of re-installing the heating wire every time the work is rebuilt, wasting a lot of manpower and time, and the heating wire is damaged by temporarily placing a heating wire on the back of the heating wire or formwork that is wired and buried along the rebar As a result of safety management and increased cost, it has been refrained from placing concrete in winter.

In addition, the existing wood panel had a short lifespan due to its low transfer rate and uneven surface, which required additional time and money to be completed. In addition, it took a lot of manpower and time in the repetitive work such as the installation and disassembly of the formwork, and when the slab formwork was removed, the panel fell, causing shock and noise complaints, and the environment of the construction site was not good. In addition, when the large slab panel was disassembled and pulled out laterally, the panel was caught in the column, which made it difficult to work. Therefore, the above problems have been solved by the systemization and enlargement of the table form combined with the large slab panel, but this is not a systematic form system structure until now with complicated and difficult technology.

The present invention is to solve the above problems to the naked eye to check the heating wire embedded in the heating die, and the purpose is to increase the rigidity and finish quality of the formwork panel.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to increase the size of the slab formwork in the table form using the heating panel and to simplify the installation, demoulding, and moving work of the table form, thereby saving manpower, time, and money.

When manufacturing the heating dies, the transparent layer is laminated on the surface of the panel body to visually identify the internal heating wires, thereby facilitating construction, and the finishing surface of the concrete is formed evenly, and the outer surface outside the upper surface is also partially transparent By laminating, the airtightness of the panel was improved.

In the table form where the heating formwork is applied as slab formwork, the concrete curing is completed, and when the formwork is removed, the slab table form is demoulded without removing the ends of the formwork from being caught in the column, and it is easy to move to the upper slab. The structure was developed.

According to the present invention has the following effects.

1. Electric box by stacking layer of transparent material on top of heating formwork panel When installing lamps or nails, you can visually check the heating wire on the lower layer of the transparent panel to prevent damage to the heating wire.

2. Laminate the transparent layer on the surface of the panel to improve the physical performance and increase the panel's exclusive use. The finish quality is improved, and the surface of the panel is uniform so that high quality concrete with high dimensional accuracy can be constructed.

3. The base plate of the heating panel can be used with various materials, so mass production of the heating panel is easy.

4. It is possible to reduce the air, labor and cost of installing, removing, transporting, and reinstalling the slab formwork by the table form consisting of one set mounted on the folding formwork panel. .

In the present invention, the top of the panel body 100 is dug a line groove 112 connected in a zigzag at equal intervals, the heating wire 113 is fixed to the line groove 112 is buried and both ends of the heating wire 113 is panel body (100) a heating panel, characterized in that configured to penetrate the lower portion; And it is an invention consisting of a table form applying the heating panel as a slab formwork.

In the present invention, the manufacturing method of the heating panel is different depending on the material of the base plate 111, the table form can be combined with the table form according to the configuration of the table form, the slab formwork in various ways accordingly It can be released. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings divided into a manufacturing method of the heating panel and a table form.

1

1 is a panel body 100, and after forming the line grooves 112 in which the heating wires 113 are embedded at regular intervals on the upper surface of the panel, both ends of the heating wires 113 are opposite to the concrete pouring surface, that is, The penetrating through the lower portion of the panel body 100 is shown to be configured to be connected to the external power supply. When filling the hot wires 113 into the line grooves 112, the filling adhesive is filled into the line grooves 112 to fix the hot wires 113, and after the adhesive is cured, the top surface is smoothed and the transparent layer 114 is placed thereon. ) Laminate and finish. The transparent layer 114 is made by laminating a transparent thin plate 114a mainly made of plastic as a main raw material, and attaching a transparent coated paper 114b made of a transparent plastic material to the upper, left, right and some lower surfaces thereof ([FIG. 1] ] (a) and a method (shown in (b) of FIG. 1) by attaching only the transparent coated paper 114b except for the transparent thin plate 114a. The base plate 111 constituting the main body of the heating panel is composed of various materials such as metal, wood, and plastic, and the core of the present invention lies in the constituent material of the base plate 111. In addition, no matter what material the base plate 111 is made of, the transparent coated paper 114b is attached to prevent the penetration of moisture, improve physical performance, and smooth the outer surface of the panel. Make sure the finish is clean.

An embodiment of the materials will be described from [Fig. 2] below.

2. FIG.

2A and 2B are characterized in that the base plate 111 is made of a water-resistant plywood 111a made by applying a laminated adhesive and applying pressure by crossing a plurality of sheets of odd numbered thin plates at right angles in the fibrous direction. The heating panel is shown. In this case, after forming the line groove 112 connected in a zigzag form on the upper surface of the base plate 111 made of the material, and inserting and fixing the hot wire 113, the transparent layer 114 made of plastic material is laminated on the upper surface. do. In addition, when the panel body 100 is configured, 'T' or 'c' shaped metal extrusion or roll forming products at the upper and lower ends of the waterproof plywood 111a, which is in contact with the bottom surface or another heating panel. By inserting the reinforcing side plate 121 is made of a product to prevent deformation or scratching by the impact. The method has an advantage that the supply of the base plate 111 and the mass production of the heat generating panel are easy by manufacturing the heat generating panel using the easily obtainable waterproof plywood 111a.

FIG. 2A illustrates that the top, side, and bottom surfaces of the waterproof plywood 111a are covered with a transparent coated paper 114b and finished. FIG. 2B is a transparent thin film 114a on the top surface of the waterproof plywood 111a. ) Shows a laminate finish.

 In the above invention, it is also possible to replace the plywood with a ready panel. The ready-made panel includes corn panel, el panel, plastic corrugated panel and recycled plastic panel. The panel is a ready-made formwork panel made of GMT composed of a composite of POLYPROPYLENE and GLASS FIBER MAT, and the el panel is a ready-made formwork made of transparent plastic composite. It is a panel for plastics, and a plastic corrugated panel is a ready-made formwork panel composed of continuous corrugated plastic, and a recycled plastic panel is a ready-made formwork panel made of recycled plastic as a raw material. In this case, the line groove 112 is formed in the same manner as the method of manufacturing the heating panel using the waterproof plywood 111a, the heating line 113 is embedded, and the transparent layer 114 is laminated on the upper surface thereof. As in the case of the waterproof plywood (111a) using the existing ready-made panel, it is easy to supply and receive the base plate 111, by using the rigidity of the existing ready-made panel can make the heat generating panel with more physical properties. In addition, in the case of the ready-made panel has a problem that the top plate is derived from glass fiber, such as hand stuck during the work or the finish surface of the concrete is not smooth, this problem is solved by lamination of the transparent layer (114).

3. FIG.

3 shows a heating panel, characterized in that the panel body 100 is composed of a transparent plastic (111b). The spacer 311 is arranged in a zigzag form in advance in a standardized form, the heating wire 113 is installed, and the vinyl chloride resin is poured to form an integrated transparent plastic heating panel. At this time, by mixing any one or more reinforcing materials of the natural fiber (epidermal fiber, coconut fiber, manila fiber, etc.), metal fiber, glass fiber, steel wire mesh to the vinyl chloride resin to improve the physical performance of the panel body (100). Owing to the reinforcement, the figure is omitted.

4. Fig. 4

4A and 4B illustrate a process of manufacturing a heating panel by inserting a plurality of hollow parts 411 in the same size in the longitudinal direction and inserting an 'I-type' reinforcing material into a panel made of a transparent plastic. It is shown in order. The cross section of the hollow portion 411 is rectangular or trapezoidal It is in the form, and the jaw 412a protruding from the upper and lower sides of the hollow portion 411 is configured. At this time, the inside of the hollow part 411 is inserted into the 'I-type' reinforcement 413 composed of any one of a lightweight metal extrudates, roll-forming high-strength sheet molding and reinforced plastic to reinforce the panel. At both ends of the upper and lower flanges of the 'I' reinforcement 413, there is a jaw 412b configured to engage the jaw 412a inside the hollow part 411, and the 'I' reinforcement 413 ) Is pushed into engagement with the jaw grip (412a, 412b) of both sides to be inserted into the hollow portion 411 to be integrated. The heating wire 113 is inserted into the upper center line 414 of the 'I-type' reinforcing material 413 at equal intervals to form a heating panel in which the heating wire 113 is arranged in a zigzag. This heating panel can be cut in the longitudinal direction You can make panels of various sizes.

5. Fig. 5

5 is a view illustrating a structure of a table form in which a heating panel is applied as a slab formwork, wherein the table form receives a joist 511 at equal intervals at a lower portion of the heating panel and receives weight at a lower end of the joist 511. A yoke member 512 disposed at equal intervals and arranged and coupled at predetermined intervals to support the yoke member 512; And a horizontal connecting member 514 installed to horizontally connect the clubs 513 in the horizontal direction, respectively. It is manufactured to a certain size to form a set (fold) or folded according to the structure of the frame when dismantling the set (set) as a whole when dismantling to the upper slab can be reinstalled to reduce the air and manpower efficiently . According to the structure of the frame, the method of installation, release, transport, and reinstallation will vary.

6. Fig. 6

6A to 6D illustrate the construction process of the table form, which is configured to be folded upward so as to easily release the slab formwork. The slab formwork plate is composed of a heating panel, and the heating panel includes a main plate 611, side plates 612 disposed on both sides of the main plate 611, and the main plate 611. And a side plate 613 coupled between the side plates 612, and between the main plate 611 and both side plates 612 in a segmented state. 611 and both side plates (612) are connected so that the side plate 613 is the same plane to form a unitary through the yoke member 512, the yoke member 512 is the The hinge part 614 is formed so that both side plates 612 may be bent upward. At this time, when demolding the table form, first pull up a part of the vertical support group 513 of the table form and fix it by separating the lower part of the group 513 from the bottom, and the side plate 613 and the yoke member 512 are aligned on the vertical line. When the side plate 613 is pushed up by the oil press 615 installed at the point, the table form is demoulded, and when the side plate 613 is removed, the hinge part 614 is configured to secure a space for rotation. have. Thereafter, both side plates 612 of the heat generating panel are folded upward. When both side plates 612 are folded, the entire table form can be taken out without being caught by both pillars. At this time, the bottom end of each club (513) by attaching a removable wheel (616) by rolling out the entire table form. Then, the table table is removed and transported to the upper slab, and the side plate (612), which is folded, is unfolded and used as a slab formwork, and the above process is repeated.

 The upper plate of the slab formwork is composed of a heating panel, the connecting portion to which the main plate (611) and the side plate (612) is connected is composed of a side plate 613 to secure a space to be folded at right angles, wherein There is a risk that the heating wire 113 is shorted while the heating panel is repeatedly folded. In order to prevent this, the heating wire 113 is not bent while bending in the 'U' bending type, so there is no fear of breakage of the heating wire 113 even if the refraction is repeated several times (shown in FIG. 6E).

7. Fig.

7A to 7F illustrate another type of table form easily configured to release the slab formwork plate as in FIG. 6, which is connected to form the same plane in the segmented state. , 2 main plates 711, the yoke member 512 and the grouping 513 is provided on each of the first and second abacus 711, the horizontal connecting member 514 A four-way bracket 712 which is integrally formed as a medium, is coupled to the claw 513, and has a cradle 713 formed in four directions; Further comprising, in the state mounted on the cradle 713 of the four-way bracket 712, is a table form configured to be fixed and separated by the coupling pin 714. In the method of FIG. 6, the side plates 612 are lifted out of the form plates so as not to be caught by both pillars. However, in this case, two table foams each woven in one set are grouped together. At the end of 513 the horizontal linking member 514 is then integrated to form one large table form. After the curing of the concrete after the removal of the horizontal connecting member 514 connecting the two tableforms to separate the tableform and to take out one by one (set). Then, the table table is removed and transported to the upper slab, and then the set is combined with the horizontal connection member 514 to use the slab formwork and repeat the above process.

Unlike the method of FIG. 6, the method of FIG. 7 has no segment or part to be rotated, and since the large form plate is divided into two plates of the same size, there is no visible shape depending on the shape of the heating panel. It is possible to create a flat slab structure consisting of only the slab or beam, column slab structure consisting of the beam formwork 715.

In the drawings below, the installation examples of the flat plate slab structure, beam, and column slab structure will be respectively shown. 7A to 7C show installation examples of a flat plate slab structure, and FIGS. 7D to 7F show installation examples of beam and column slab structures in order of construction.

8. Fig. 8

8A to 8B illustrate configurations of the four-way bracket 712 and the cradle 713, the horizontal connection member 514, and the coupling pin 714. In the present invention, the four-way bracket 712 is installed at the end of the copper club 513. The four-way bracket 712 is provided with a cradle 713 in four directions can be connected to the horizontal connecting member 514 anywhere in the four rooms, the length of the table form can be adjusted according to the size of the slab. The part connecting the four-way bracket 712 and the horizontal connecting member 514 has a cradle 713 and a screw hole 811 in the four-way bracket 712, the coupling pin 714 in the screw hole 811 Insert grooves 812 at both ends of the horizontal connection member 514 to insert the groove 812 of the horizontal connection member 514 into the body of the coupling pin 714 and then Pressing the center with a press to engage the groove 812 and the coupling pin 714 of the horizontal connection member 514 and the coupling pin 714 is rotated by 90 ° to completely fix and engage. Then, when disassembling the horizontal connecting member 514, on the contrary, by rotating the coupling pin 714 in the opposite direction by 90 ° to loosen the connection with the horizontal connecting member 514 and disassemble the horizontal connecting member 514 to the table form. Disassemble the set of.

9. Figure

9A illustrates a configuration of an upper end portion of a heating panel in the tableform. A fixing unit 914 is formed in the upper part to accommodate the lower chord 912 of the truss muscle 911, and is arranged in a plurality of rows to avoid the heating wire 113 installation portion on the heating panel. Disposed spacers 913; A plurality of truss roots 911 fixed to the lower chord 912 accommodated in the fixing unit 914 of the spacer 913 and installed in one direction in parallel; And a fastening rod 915 penetrating through the heat generating panel and penetrating into the lower portion of the spacer 913. It is configured to include more. Regardless of the type of heat generating panel, the upper end of the heat generating panel is configured as described above, and FIG. 9A illustrates a structure installed on the top of the heat generating panel of FIG. In this case, the truss bar 911 is mainly a kaiser truss. The truss bar 911 is prefabricated in truss type in advance and assembled to the upper surface of the heating panel in the field. At this time, a hole for installing the spacer 913 is pre-drilled, At the time of installation, it can arrange | position avoiding the heating wire 113 installation site, visually confirming the upper surface of the transparent heating panel which was produced. The fastening rod 915 inserted into the lower portion of the spacer 913 penetrates through the heat generating panel and protrudes downward from the heat generating panel. At this time, the protruding portion of the fastening bar 915 is fixed with the steel fixture 916 to couple the heating panel and the spacer 913. The steel fixture 961 is shown in detail in FIG. 9B. After hardening of the poured concrete, remove the fixture and disassemble the heating panel from the concrete.

10. Fig. 10

10A to 10E illustrate the structure of the spacer 913 and the fastener 940 in detail.

The spacer 913 is composed of a fastening part 914, a connection part 917, and a fastening rod 915 penetrating through the spacer 913. The fixing unit 914 is a lower chord 912 of the truss muscle 911 on the upper The cross-section is formed in a U-shape to accommodate, the lower portion is composed of a connecting portion 917 in the shape of converging downwards, and also on the both sides of the fixing unit 914, an elastic support wing of soft plastic material ( 918 is provided, the elastic wings 918 is a width that increases in the downward direction, arranged in a diagonal line toward the center line of the fixing unit 914, the lower chord 912 of the truss root 911 ) Is fitted in the oblique array direction of the elastic retaining blade 918 is configured to be fixed.

In this case, the front faces of the two pairs of elastic spacer wings 918 configured to face each other are arranged in the same direction toward the center line of the fixing part 914, so that the lower chord 912 of the truss root 911 is positioned on the wing. The lower chord 912 cannot be pulled out in the opposite direction to the direction in which the elastic chock wings 918 are collected when the front thread is set in the direction facing the front and the elastic chords 918 are fixed. 914).

The spacer 913 is divided into two types according to the fastening direction of the fastening bar 915 and the configuration of the fixing holes 919a and 919b.

The fastening rod 915 is composed of a connecting member 920, a wire 921 and a locking head 922 from the top to the bottom direction, the members are configured to be connected to each other in the same line and the connecting member 920 and the locking head ( 922 has a diameter exceeding the wire rod 921 and the locking head 922 is characterized in that protrudes in the downward direction of the connecting portion 917. In this case, the connecting member 920 is characterized in that the concave-convex portion such as a male thread or a locking step is formed on the outer circumferential surface.

In this case, in the case of the spacer 913 [FIG. 10A], the locking head 922 is inserted into the fixing hole 919a in the same direction as that described in the fastening bar 915. Protruding downward), in the case of [FIG. 10b] opposite to the fastening bar 915; That is, the connecting member 920 is inserted into the fixing hole 919b in the order of the locking head 922, the wire rod 921, and the connecting member 920 in the order from the top to the bottom. The structure is characterized by protruding in the direction. The characteristics of each of the fixing holes 919a and 919b will be described in detail by dividing into [FIG. 10A] and [FIG. 10B].

10A is composed of a burr 930 and a sunhole 931 from the top to the bottom in the connection part 917, and the members are connected to each other in the same line, and the fastening rod 915 The coupling member 920 and the burr 930 are configured to be engaged with each other, and the sun hole 931 has the same diameter as the connecting member 920 of the coupling rod 915 and the coupling rod 915. ) Is shown in detail the structure of the fixing hole (919a) configured to be inserted into the upper direction from the lower end of the connecting portion (917).

In this case, the burr 930 is composed of a round metal plate which is rolled from sheet metal and drilled through the center, and a cylindrical portion whose diameter decreases toward the upper end generated during rolling in the center portion. The burr 930 is a part to be fixed and coupled by pushing the connecting member 920, the coupling method is a method of making a tight fit with a locking jaw, a method of forming a screw thread and screwing. . In FIG. 10A, an example of a female thread groove is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion, and a male thread is formed on the connecting member 920 to be screwed together to engage with each other. In this case, the connecting member 920 of the fastening rod 915 is inserted upward from the lower end of the connecting portion 917, and the locking head 922 of the fastening rod 915 is downward of the connecting portion 917 of the spacer 913. It is configured to protrude into.

10b is formed to penetrate the inside of the connecting portion 917 from the top to the bottom and is configured to accommodate the catching head 922 and the wire 921 of the fastening rod 915, but the catching head 922 And a wire hole 921 having the same diameter as that of the fixing hole 919b formed to fit the fastening rod 915, and the connection member 920 of the fastening rod 915 is illustrated. It is configured to protrude downward of the connecting portion 917 of the spacer 913.

 In this case, the fixing part 914 and the connecting part 917 of the spacer 913 are completely embedded in the pouring concrete, and the solid slab formwork receives the weight of the pouring concrete and transfers it to the upper truss type linear member. The main slab construction is constructed.

FIG. 10C is a member used for connecting the heat generating panels to an upper surface of the heat generating panel, wherein the heat generating panel is composed of a unit panel 1 of a predetermined size and formed of a large panel, and between the unit panels 1, respectively. A fastener 940 for driving the spacer 913 into and coupled to each other. The fastener 940 has a long rectangular shape, and lock-holes 941 are formed at both sides of the upper surface, respectively, and the lock-holes ( 941 is a slit-shaped hole formed to hold and fasten the large hole (942) and the wire (921), which can be inserted into the locking head 922 or the connecting member (920) of the fastening rod (915) ( (943) is characterized in that it is formed continuously. By connecting the heating panel consisting of the horizontal connection member 514 and the unit standard of the table form by using the fastener 940 it is possible to make a table form for the slab of various sizes.

At this time, the locking head 922 or the connecting member 920 of the fastening bar 915 protrudes downward through the heating panel and is fixed to the steel fixture 916 as shown in [Fig. 9b], concrete After pouring, the curing is completed and the steel fixing device 916 is removed and the heating panel is dismantled. The connecting member 920 or the locking head 922 of the fastening bar 915 is exposed to the lower surface of the concrete slab. At this time, the connecting member 920 or the hanging head 922 is used when hanging the ceiling half frame, building equipment pipe, cable embedding pipe and the like.

In this case, the fastening rod 915 may not only play a role of fastening the spacer 913 and the heating panel, but also suspend structures and electricity and facilities such as a ceiling half frame even after removing the formwork, and the fastening rod 915 is connected to the fastening rod 915. The fixing part 914 and the connection part 917 of the spacer 913 embedded in the concrete are made of a soft plastic material to reduce the vibration and noise generated by the water hammer of the pipe for building equipment There is this.

FIG. 10D illustrates the structure of the fixing unit 914 of the spacer 913 in detail. The pair of elastic support wings 918 are arranged in diagonal lines in the same direction toward one direction of the center line. . The lower chord 912 can be settled down in the direction in which the front surface of the wing is assembled, but once fitted, it is configured to be fixed and fixed by the bottom of the wing.

FIG. 10E illustrates a structure in which each unit panel 1 is coupled to the fastener 940 and the fastening rod 915.

1 illustrates a general configuration of a heating panel body.

Figure 2a shows the process of manufacturing the base plate of the heating panel made of waterproof plywood and a transparent coated paper attached to the upper surface.

2b illustrates a process of manufacturing the base plate of the heating panel with a waterproof plywood and laminating a transparent thin plate on the upper surface.

3 shows a heat generating panel, characterized in that the heat generating panel body is made of a transparent plastic.

4A and 4B illustrate a process of manufacturing a heating panel by forming a plurality of hollow parts in the interior of the transparent plastic panel and inserting an 'I' reinforcing material.

5 illustrates the structure of a table form in which the heating panel is applied as a slab formwork.

6a to 6d illustrate the construction process of the tapered form in which the side plates are folded in the upward direction.

Figure 6e shows the folding portion of the 'U' bending of the folding portion.

7A to 7C illustrate the construction process of the flat plate slab structure table form segmented in order.

7D to 7F illustrate the construction process of the segmented beam and column slab structure tableforms in order.

8a and 8b show the configuration of the four-way bracket, the cradle, the horizontal connection member and the coupling pin.

9A illustrates a configuration of an upper end portion of a heating panel in a table form.

Figure 9b shows a steel fixture coupled to the fastening rods of the spacer bottom.

10A to 10D show the structure of the spacer and the fastener.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 unit panel 100 panel body

111 base board 111a waterproof plywood

111b: transparent plastic 112: line groove

113: hot wire 114: transparent layer

114a: transparent foil 114b: transparent coated paper

121: reinforcing side plate 311: spacer (spacer in Figure 3)

411: hollow part 412a: jaw caught (hollow part inside)

412b: Jaw jam ('type I' reinforcement) 413: 'type I' reinforcement

414: upper center line 511: joist

512: yoke member 513: club

514: horizontal connecting member 611: abacus

612: side plate 613: side plate

614: hinge 615: oil pressure

616: removable wheel 711: abacus (bacus of Fig. 7)

712: 4-way bracket 713: Cradle

714: coupling pin 715: beam formwork

811 screw hole 812 groove (groove of the horizontal connecting member)

911: Truss 912: Current

913 spacer 914 fixing unit (spacer fixing unit)

915: fastening bar 916: steel fixture

917: connection portion (spacer connection portion) 918: elastic support wings

919a: fixing hole (fixing hole of Figure 10a) 919b: fixing hole (fixing hole of Figure 10b)

920: connecting member 921: wire rod

922: hanging head 930: burr

931: Sunhole 940: Fastener

941 lock-hole 942

943: slit-shaped pores

Claims (17)

The heating wire 113 is buried in a zigzag on the panel body 100, Both ends of the heating wire 113 is a heating panel, characterized in that configured to penetrate through the lower panel body (100). In claim 1, The panel body 100 is composed of a base plate 111 and a transparent layer 114 laminated on the upper surface, A line groove 112 zigzag-connected to an upper surface of the base plate 111; Is equipped, Heating panel 113 is characterized in that the heating wire 113 is inserted and fixed along the line groove 112. In claim 2, The base plate 111 is a heat generating panel, characterized in that the plywood laminated and bonded a plurality of sheets. In claim 2, The base plate 111 is a heating panel, characterized in that consisting of a transparent plastic (111b). In claim 4, The transparent plastic (111b) heating panel, characterized in that any one or more reinforcing fibers of the natural fibers, metal fibers, glass fibers and steel wire mesh is mixed. In claim 2, Heating panel characterized in that the metal reinforcement side plate 121 is attached to the end of the base plate 111 and fixed. In claim 1, The panel body 100 is composed of a transparent plastic and comprises a plurality of hollow parts 411 penetrated to the front and back of the panel therein, the hollow part 411 is a lightweight extruded metal, roll-forming high-strength sheet molding and reinforced plastic Heating panel, characterized in that coupled to equal intervals by inserting any one of the 'I-type' reinforcement (413). In claim 7, Heating panel 113, characterized in that the heating line 113 is inserted into the upper center line 414 of the 'I-type' reinforcing material (413). In claim 2, The base plate 111 is a panel, el panel, plastic corrugated panel and recycled plastic panel Heating panel, characterized in that consisting of any one of the ready-made panels. In claim 2, The heating wire 113 is a heating panel, characterized in that fixed by the filling adhesive administered to the line groove (112). A table form in which the heating panel of any one of claims 1 to 10 is applied as a slab formwork, A yoke member 512 disposed and coupled at equal intervals on the lower surface of the heating panel; A copper bar 513 disposed and coupled at a predetermined interval to support the yoke member 512; And A horizontal connecting member 514 installed to horizontally connect the clubs 513 in a horizontal direction; To Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that comprising a. In claim 11, The heat generating panel includes a main plate 611, side plates 612 disposed on both sides of the main plate 611, and main plates 611 and side plates 612. Consists of a side plate 613 disposed between, The main plate 611, both side plates 612, and both plates 613 are connected to each other to form the same surface in a segmented state to form a unit through the yoke member 512. The yoke member 512 is a table form with a heating panel, characterized in that the hinge portion 614 is formed so that both side plates (612) are bent upward. In claim 11, The heat generating panel is composed of first and second abacus 711 connected to form the same plane in a segmented state, and the yoke member 512 and the copper bar 513 are the first and second abacus. 711 is provided in each, It forms an integral unit through the horizontal connection member 514, Four-way bracket 712 is coupled to the stop 513, the cradle 713 formed in four directions; More, Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that configured to be fixed and separated by a coupling pin (714) in a state mounted on the cradle (713) of the four-way bracket (712). In claim 11, Lower chord 912 of the truss muscle 911 A fixing portion 914 having a U-shaped cross section is provided to accommodate the lower portion, and the lower portion is formed of a connecting portion 917 having a shape that converges downward, thereby avoiding a heating wire 113 installation portion on the heating panel. Spacers 913 of soft plastic material arranged in a plurality of rows; And A fastening rod 915 penetrating through the heat generating panel and penetrating into the lower portion of the spacer 913; Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that further comprises a. The method of claim 14, Elastic spacer wings 918 of a soft plastic material are provided on both sides of the fixing unit 914 of the spacer 913, The elastic spacer wings 918 have a width that increases in the downward direction, and are arranged diagonally toward the center line of the fixing unit 914, so that the lower chord 912 of the truss root 911 is the elastic spacer wings ( Fixing unit 914, characterized in that configured to be settled down in the diagonal arrangement direction of the 918; Consists of the connecting member 920, the wire 921 and the locking head 922 from the top to the lower direction, the members are configured to be connected to each other in the same line and the connecting member 920 and the locking head 922 is the wire 921 Has a diameter exceeding and the locking head 922 is characterized in that protrudes in the downward direction of the connecting portion 917 Fastening rods 915; And The interior of the connecting portion 917 is composed of a burr 930 and a sunhole 931 from the top to the bottom direction, the members are configured to be connected to each other in the same line, the connecting member of the fastening rod 915 ( 920 and the burr 930 are configured to be engaged with each other, and the sunhole 931 is configured to have the same diameter as the connecting member 920 of the fastening rod 915 to connect the fastening rod 915 to the connection portion. A fixing hole 919a configured to be fitted in the upper direction from the lower end of the 917; Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that comprises a. The method of claim 14, Elastic spacer wings 918 of a soft plastic material are provided on both sides of the fixing unit 914 of the spacer 913 symmetrically, The elastic wing 918 is a width that increases in the downward direction, is arranged in an oblique line toward one side of the center line of the fixing unit 914, the lower chord 912 of the truss root 911 is the elastic Fixing unit 914, characterized in that configured to be settled down in the diagonal arrangement direction of the wing 918; It consists of the locking head 922, the wire rod 921 and the connecting member 920 from the top to the lower direction, wherein the members are connected to each other in the same line and the locking head 922 and the connecting member 920 is the wire 921 And having a diameter exceeding) characterized in that the connecting member 920 protrudes in the downward direction of the connecting portion 917 Fastening rods 915; And Is formed to penetrate through the central portion of the connecting portion 917 from the top to the bottom and configured to accommodate the catching head 922 and the wire 921 of the fastening rod 915, the catching head 922 and the wire 921 A fixing hole 919b configured to have the same diameter as and to fit the fastening rod 915; Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that comprises a. In claim 11, The heating panel is composed of a large panel of unit panels (1) of a predetermined size gathered, As a fastener 940 to drive the spacer 913 between each of the unit panels (1) by coupling, Lock-holes (941) formed in a long rectangular shape and joining the two unit panels 1 are formed on both sides of the long sides, The lock hole 941 is fitted with a large hole 942 through which the locking head 922 or the connecting member 920 of the fastening rod 915 can be inserted and the wire 921 is fixed. Fasteners 940, characterized in that the slit-shaped pores (943) formed so as to be continuously formed; Table form provided with a heating panel, characterized in that comprises a.

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