KR20110005099A - An aquarium including multi fitering-tank - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An aquarium equipped with a multi-filtering tub is provided, which can eliminate contaminant inside a tub. CONSTITUTION: An aquarium equipped with a multi-filtering tub comprises: a water tub in which the upper side is opened and which is formed into a transparent body; a first filtering tub and a second filtering tub(200) which are divided by a partition in which a drain hole is formed; a third filtering tub(300) which is installed in one side of the second filtering tub and in which an activated charcoal container is received; a biological filter which is accepted inside the first filtering tub and receives a plurality of first biofilter boards and second biofilter boards; a plurality of filters(310) accepted inside the second filtering tub; and a pump(500) which is prepared inside the second filtering tub.

Description

Aquarium with multiple filtration tanks {AN AQUARIUM INCLUDING MULTI FITERING-TANK}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for purifying pollutants for an aquarium, and more particularly, to manage an aquarium by replenishing water in the aquarium by biologically decomposing and filtering water pollutants and maintaining the dissolved oxygen level in the water. It is related with the aquarium provided with the multiple filtration tank which can be made.

These days, as life is enriched, various kinds of fish are being raised by installing aquariums or fish tanks to improve the aesthetics of the waiting rooms of various institutions and the interior of homes or as a hobby. Fish raised in this artificial space are high in dissolved oxygen, low in harmful organic matter, and grow well in the water where bacteria that clear water are inhabited.

In general, bacteria that are beneficial to water quality are aerobic, rich in dissolved oxygen dissolved in water, and biologically decompose organic substances, which are pollutants present in aquariums and fish tanks, when the filter area to which bacteria are attached is large. These bacteria create a beneficial ecological environment in which fish can survive in low-concentration organic matter and low suspended solids.

In addition, in the water of the aquarium, other contaminants such as food waste and excreta excreted by fish and remnants or dusts of microorganisms in water are present. Unlike in a natural state, contaminants in the aquarium are not naturally removed.

Therefore, these contaminants are decomposed and converted from ammonia to nitrite and nitrate, which becomes toxic and threatens the survival environment of fish. Therefore, in order to raise fish well in the tank and create a good ecological environment of fish as described above, It is important for the custodian to periodically change the tank and remove the contaminants.

However, pollutant removal devices for aquariums, which are classified as external filters and internal filters so far, have to install pipes inside the tank and install filters separately in a certain position, thereby damaging the aesthetics of the aquarium and often having low filtration capacity. There is a cumbersome problem of changing.

In addition, when dismantling the filter cloth by disassembling the body portion of the filter in the water there is a disadvantage that the turbid water or the filtered contaminants are mixed in the water again.

In addition, the air dispersing device for oxygen supply is located at the bottom or top of the aeration tank, but since the vortex occurs due to the diffusion of bubbles, the floating materials such as excreta are kept floating without being settled in the tank, which makes the tank turbid, It has the disadvantage of smelling bad.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, to provide an aquarium having a multi-filter tank to be able to remove the contaminants in the tank itself in the flow of the water inside the aquarium according to the level difference. There is a purpose.

In addition, the present invention is equipped with a multi-filtration tank to be able to provide a comfortable environment for fish by promoting the biological decomposition of water through the biological filter inside the first filtration tank through the growth and proliferation of aerobic bacteria through the biological filter inside the aquarium Another purpose is to provide an aquarium.

In order to achieve the above and other objects of the present invention, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the aquarium used to store the water in the tank so that live or ornamental fish can be inhabited, the upper surface is opened and made of a transparent tank And a first filtration tank and a second filtration tank provided on one side of the tank and communicating with the tank to filter the water inside the tank, and partitioned by a diaphragm having a drain hole, and installed on one side of the second filtration tank. And a third filtration tank having an outlet port communicating with the water tank on one side and accommodating an activated carbon container filled with activated carbon therein, and being accommodated in the first filtration tank and primarily filtering water in the first filtration tank. A biological filter in which a plurality of first biological filter plates and a second biological filter plate, which are alternately arranged in a standing order, are accommodated therein; and the second filtration A plurality of filters accommodated in the tank and provided to be filtered while sequentially passing the water primarily filtered from the first filtration tank, and provided on one side of the second filtration tank, and the filtered water in the second filtration tank to the third filtration tank. It provides an aquarium having a multi-filtration tank comprising a pump for supplying.

An aquarium used for storing and storing water in a tank so that live or ornamental fish can be inhabited, the aquarium having an upper surface open and formed of a transparent body, and installed on one side of the tank to filter the water inside the tank and communicating with the tank. A first filtration tank having an inlet formed therein, a second filtration tank installed on one side of the first filtration tank, having a discharge port communicating with a water tank on one side, and receiving an activated carbon container filled with activated carbon therein; A biological filter accommodated therein and a plurality of first biological filter plates and a second biological filter plate, which are alternately arranged to alternately filter water in the first filter tank, and a second biological filter plate; And a pump for supplying the filtrate inside the first filtration tank to the third filtration tank. It provides an aquarium comprising a.

The first biological filter plate is characterized in that a plurality of water holes are formed in the center along the longitudinal direction of the first biological filter plate.

The second biological filter plate is characterized in that a plurality of water holes formed in the edge along the longitudinal direction of the second biological filter plate.

The shape of the first biological filter plate and the second biological filter plate is characterized in that the waveform.

The filter is characterized in that sequentially arranged in the order of the medium density filter, the high density filter and the ultra high density filter.

A water pipe installed at an upper side of the third filtration tank, a connecting pipe connecting the inlet formed in the bottom surface of the fountain plate with a fountain to supply water to the fountain, and the water supplied from the fountain into the third filtration tank. A supply hole for supplying is formed on the bottom surface of the fountain plate.

One end of the supply hole is characterized in that the coupling member formed with a plurality of drainage holes on one side.

A pair of pedestals are provided on the bottom surface of the activated carbon container so as to face each other, and the bottom surface is formed with a plurality of holes for discharging the filtered water filtered by the activated carbon.

It is provided adjacent to the first filtration tank, and further comprises a flower bed provided with planting soil to grow and support the hydroponic crops by the water in the tank.

The bottom of the flower bed is formed with a drip tray, characterized in that the discharge hole for discharging the water of the drip tray to the outside is formed on one side.

According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, first, the first biological filter plate formed in the center along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of water through holes and the second biological filter plate formed at the edge along the longitudinal direction of the plurality of water through holes are alternately standing. A first filtration tank for accommodating the arranged biological filters therein, a second filtration tank for accommodating a plurality of filters therein, and a third filtration tank for accommodating activated carbon filled containers with activated carbon therein are provided. It can keep clean even after long time use, avoiding frequent water change.

Second, it is possible to supply water evenly over the entire surface of the first and second biological filter plates and to reduce the flow resistance of the water, thereby increasing the filtration area of the first and second biological filter plates to increase the filtration efficiency.

Third, it is possible to drive the fountain and the watermill without using a separate electric device to minimize the noise, it is possible to operate even if the water inside the tank is reduced by evaporation.

Fourth, in the use of the fountain, the resistance of the water supplied to the pump can be minimized, so that the pressure of the water can be kept constant so that the pulsation of the water supplied to the fountain through the pump does not occur. Therefore, the water can be uniformly supplied from the pump to prevent water splashing and the sound of water dripping out of the fountain.

Hereinafter, an aquarium using water level difference according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail.

1 is a perspective view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a multiple filtration tank shown in FIG. 1. 4 is a plan view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a side view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG. 1.

1 to 5, the aquarium having a multi-filtration tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface is opened and the water tank 100 made of a transparent body, and installed on one side of the water tank 100 and the drain hole 204 The first filtration tank 200 and the second filtration tank 300 partitioned by the formed diaphragm 206, the third filtration tank 400 installed adjacent to one side of the second filtration tank 300, and the second It is installed on one side of the filtration tank 300 and includes a pump 500 for supplying the filtration water in the second filtration tank 300 to the third filtration tank (400).

The material of the water tank 100 is made of plastic or tempered glass having transparency, and the size of the water tank 100 is manufactured so that the ornamental fish can fully live, and the shape of the water tank 100 is rectangular, square, round and the like with the upper surface open. The bottom filter plate 110 is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank 100.

In addition, the water tank 100 includes a first filtration tank 200, a second filtration tank 300, and a third filtration tank 400 provided on one side of the water tank 100 to filter the water therein.

Here, the first filtration tank 200 and the second filtration tank 300 are partitioned by the diaphragm 206 in which a plurality of drain holes 204 are formed, and the third filtration tank 400 is located at one side of the second filtration tank 300. It is provided adjacent.

The first filtration tank 200 is provided with an inlet 202 in communication with the water tank 100 on one side of the first filtration tank 200 to introduce the water in the water tank 100, the first filtration tank 200 The biological filter 210 is installed to primarily filter the water introduced into the first filtration tank 200 through the inlet 202.

The biological filter 210 includes a plurality of first biological filter plates 212 and a second biological filter plate 214 that are alternately orthogonally arranged.

Here, referring to FIG. 6, the first biological filter plate 212 and the second biological filter plate 214 have a wave shape, and the first biological filter plate 212 has a plurality of water holes 216 in the first biological filter plate. The second biological filter plate 214 is formed at the center along the length direction of the filter plate 212, and a plurality of water holes 216 are formed at the edge along the length direction of the second biological filter plate 214.

Accordingly, the water introduced into the first filtration tank 200 through the inlet 202 passes through the first biological filter plate 212 having the water hole 216 formed at the center thereof, and the second biological water having the water hole 216 formed at the edge thereof. Pass through filter plate 214.

That is, as shown in Figure 7, by flowing the flow of water from the center to both edges and back to the center, the water flows evenly supplying water over the front of the first and second biological filter plates (212, 214) Since the resistance can be reduced, the filtering area of the first and second biological filter plates 212 and 214 can be increased to increase the filtration efficiency.

The second filtration tank 300 includes a plurality of filters 310 to physically and biologically filter the filtration water supplied from the first filtration tank 200. The filter 310 is sequentially composed of a medium density filter 312, a high density filter 314 and an ultra high density filter 316, the support member 302 is installed opposite one another on the inner side of the second filtration tank (300) Supported by).

On the other hand, a cover 700 for covering the first filtration tank 200 and the second filtration tank 300 is provided in the upper portion of the first filtration tank 200 and the second filtration tank 300, the upper end of the rectangular tubular shape The water is supplied from the second drain 424 provided at one side of the fountain plate 410 to be described later, and the hydroponic crop may be grown inside the cover 700. One side of the cover 700 is provided with a third drain 702 for supplying the water in the cover 700 into the water tank 100, the third drain 702 is stepped to prevent the sound of falling water It has a structure.

The pump 500 is installed at one side of the second filtration tank 300, and supplies the filtered water in the second filtration tank 300 to the third filtration tank 400.

The third filtration tank 400 is installed adjacent to one side of the second filtration tank 300, and receives the filtered water in the second filtration tank 300 through the pump 500. The third filtration tank 400 has a discharge port 408 communicated with the water tank 100 to supply the filtered water to the inside of the water tank 100 on one side, and includes an activated carbon container 402 filled with activated carbon therein.

Here, the upper portion of the activated carbon barrel 402 accommodated in the third filtration tank 400 is open to fill the activated carbon therein, and the bottom surface passes through the activated carbon barrel 402 to finally discharge the filtered water. A plurality of holes 406 are formed so that the bottom of the activated carbon barrel 402 is provided with a pedestal 404 for supporting the activated carbon barrel 402. The pedestal 404 may be desired to flow the filtered water flowing through the hole 406 formed in the bottom surface of the activated carbon barrel 402 by spaced apart the activated carbon barrel 402 from the bottom surface of the third filtration tank 400. To be.

The diameter of the activated carbon barrel 402 accommodated in the third filtration tank 400 is smaller than the diameter of the third filtration tank 400, and spaced apart from the outlet 408 formed at one side of the third filtration tank 400 by a predetermined interval. desirable.

In addition, the upper portion of the third filtration tank 400 is provided with a fountain plate 410 for covering the upper portion of the third filtration tank 400. A fountain 412 is installed at one side of the bottom surface of the fountain plate 410. The fountain 412 has a humidifying effect of supplying oxygen to the water supplied into the tank, indoor dust suction, and humidity in a winter room.

In addition, the bottom of the fountain plate 410 is provided with a connection pipe 414, one side is connected to one end of the fountain 412, the end of the connection pipe 414 is connected to one end of the pump 500 Since it is connected to the other end of the supply pipe 416, the filtered water in the second filtration tank 300 passes through the supply pipe 416 and the connection pipe 414 from the pump 500 is installed in the fountain plate 410 ( It is supplied to the 412, the filtered water supplied to the fountain 412 is introduced into the third filtration tank 400 through the supply hole 418 formed on one side of the bottom surface of the fountain plate 410.

At this time, one end of the supply hole 418 is connected to the connecting member 426 having a plurality of drain holes 428 formed to face each other to prevent the sound of water falling.

In addition, a water mill 420 is provided at one side of the third filtration tank 400, and a first drain 422 is provided at one side of the fountain plate 410 to drive the water mill 420.

On the other hand, the flower bed 600 is provided adjacent to one side of the first filtration tank 200, the planting soil is filled in the flower bed 600 to grow and support hydroponic crops. A drip tray 602 is formed at a bottom of the flower bed 600, and a discharge hole 604 is formed at one side for discharging water from the drip tray to the outside.

In addition, the flower bed may plant trees or flowers instead of hydroponic crops.

Referring to the operation of the aquarium having a multi-filtration tank according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, the water in the water tank 100 is introduced into the first filtration tank 200 through the inlet 202 formed on one side of the first filtration tank 200, the water introduced into the first filtration tank 200 is The primary filter passes through the biological filter 210 accommodated in the first filtration tank 200.

The biological filter 210 may include a plurality of first biological filter plates 212 having a water hole 216 formed in a center along a length direction, and a plurality of second biological filter plates having a water hole 216 formed at an edge along a length direction. 214, the flow of water introduced into the biological filter 210 is repeatedly flown from the center of the first biological filter plate 212 to both edges of the second biological filter plate 214.

The water primarily filtered in the first filtration tank 200 passes through the diaphragm 206 having a plurality of drain holes 204, and then flows into the second filtration tank 300, and inside the second filtration tank 300. The filtered water introduced into is passed through a plurality of filters 310 to be secondarily filtered physically and biologically.

Thereafter, the water filtered in the second filtration tank 300 is supplied to the fountain 412 installed above the third filtration tank 400 through the pump 500 provided at one side of the second filtration tank 300. In this case, the fountain 412 supplies sufficient oxygen to the water, and the water supplied from the fountain 412 is supplied to the third filtration tank 400.

Here, the water supplied to the third filtration tank 400 is supplied to the upper portion of the activated carbon barrel 402 filled with activated carbon therein so that the water flows naturally from the upper side of the activated carbon barrel 402 by using the water level difference, and the watery Is removed and subjected to final chemical filtration to increase water clarity.

Finally, the filtered water passes through a plurality of holes 406 formed in the sea surface of the activated carbon barrel 402 and passes through an outlet 408 installed at one side of the third filtration tank 400 to be supplied into the water tank 100. do.

Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may variously modify and change the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims below. I can understand that.

1 is a perspective view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

3 is a front view of an aquarium having multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG.

4 is a plan view of an aquarium having a multiple filtration tank shown in FIG.

5 is a side view of an aquarium with multiple filtration tanks shown in FIG.

6 is a perspective view of a first biological filter plate and a second biological filter plate according to the present invention;

7 is an operation of the first biological filter plate and the second biological filter plate shown in FIG.

8 is a state diagram used in the aquarium having a multi-filtration tank according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>

100; Tank 404; Pedestal

110; Bottom filter plate 406; hall

200; First filtration tank 408; outlet

202; Inlet 410; Fountain

204; Drain hole 412; Fountain

206; Diaphragm 414; Connector

210; Biological filter 416; Supply pipe

212; First biological filter plate 418; Supply hole

214; Second biological filter plate 420; Watermill

216; Passer 422; First drain

300; Second filtration tank 424; Second drain

302; Support member 426; Connecting member

310; Filter 428; Drainage hole

312; Medium density filter 500; Pump

314; High density filter 600; flower bed

316; Ultra high density filter 700; cover

400; Third filtration tank 702; Third drain

402; Activated carbon barrel

Claims (11)

In the aquarium used to store the water in the tank to form a live fish or ornamental fish, A tank having an upper surface open and made of a transparent body; A first filtration tank and a second filtration tank installed at one side of the tank to filter the water in the tank and having an inlet communicated with the tank and partitioned by a plate having a drain hole; A third filtration tank installed on one side of the second filtration tank, having a discharge port communicating with the water tank on one side, and receiving an activated carbon container filled with activated carbon therein; A biological filter accommodated inside the first filtration tank and accommodating a plurality of first biological filter plates and a second biological filter plate, which are alternately arranged to alternately filter water in the first filtration tank; A plurality of filters accommodated in the second filtration tank and provided to be filtered while sequentially passing water filtered primarily from the first filtration tank; And The aquarium having a multiple filtration tank is provided on one side of the second filtration tank and comprises a pump for supplying the filtration water in the second filtration tank to the third filtration tank. In the aquarium used to store the water in the tank to form a live fish or ornamental fish, A tank having an upper surface open and made of a transparent body; A first filtration tank installed at one side of the tank to filter the water inside the tank and having an inlet communicating with the tank; A second filtration tank installed at one side of the first filtration tank, having a discharge port communicating with a water tank at one side, and receiving an activated carbon container filled with activated carbon therein; A biological filter accommodated inside the first filtration tank and accommodating a plurality of first biological filter plates and a second biological filter plate, which are alternately arranged to alternately filter water in the first filtration tank; And The aquarium having a multi-filtration tank is provided on one side of the first filtration tank and comprises a pump for supplying the filtration water in the first filtration tank to the third filtration tank. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The first biological filter plate is an aquarium having a multi-filtration tank, characterized in that a plurality of water holes are formed in the center along the longitudinal direction of the first biological filter plate. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The second biological filter plate is an aquarium having a multi-filtration tank, characterized in that a plurality of water holes formed in the edge along the longitudinal direction of the second biological filter plate. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The first biological filter plate and the second biological filter plate is an aquarium having a multiple filter tank, characterized in that the waveform. The method according to claim 1, The filter is an aquarium having a multi-filtration tank, characterized in that arranged in order in the order of the medium density filter, high density filter and ultra high density filter. The method according to claim 1 or 2, A water pipe installed at an upper side of the third filtration tank, a connecting pipe connecting the inlet formed in the bottom surface of the fountain plate with a fountain to supply water to the fountain, and the water supplied from the fountain into the third filtration tank. An aquarium having multiple filtration tanks, characterized in that a supply hole for supplying is formed in the bottom surface of the fountain plate. The method of claim 7, One end of the supply hole is an aquarium having a multiple filtration tank, characterized in that the coupling member is formed with a plurality of drainage holes on one side. The method according to claim 1 or 2, A pair of pedestals are provided on the bottom surface of the activated carbon container so as to face each other, and the bottom surface has a plurality of holes for discharging the filtered water filtered by the activated carbon. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The aquarium having a multiple filtration tank is provided adjacent to the first filtration tank, and further comprising a flower bed provided with planting soil to grow and support hydroponic crops by water in the tank. The method according to claim 10, The bottom of the flower bed is formed with a drip tray, the aquarium having a multi-filter tank, characterized in that the discharge hole for discharging the water of the drip tray is formed on one side.

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