KR20100133720A - Making process of red pepper vinegar - Google Patents
Making process of red pepper vinegar Download PDFInfo
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- KR20100133720A KR20100133720A KR1020090052413A KR20090052413A KR20100133720A KR 20100133720 A KR20100133720 A KR 20100133720A KR 1020090052413 A KR1020090052413 A KR 1020090052413A KR 20090052413 A KR20090052413 A KR 20090052413A KR 20100133720 A KR20100133720 A KR 20100133720A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12J—VINEGAR; PREPARATION OR PURIFICATION THEREOF
- C12J1/00—Vinegar; Preparation or purification thereof
- C12J1/04—Vinegar; Preparation or purification thereof from alcohol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/145—Fungal isolates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/645—Fungi ; Processes using fungi
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 고추 식초의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 고추를 숙성시키고, 이를 알콜 발효와 초산 발효를 거치도록 하여, 캡사이신과 같은 고추의 유효 물질을 용이하게 추출시켜 식초로 만드는 방법이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing red pepper vinegar, wherein the red pepper is aged and subjected to alcoholic fermentation and acetic acid fermentation to easily extract an effective substance of red pepper, such as capsaicin, into a vinegar.
식초는 신맛을 가지는 조미료로서, 발효시켜 양조한 것, 과일의 신맛을 이용한 것, 합성한 것 등이 있다. 식초는 스트레스를 조절하여 건강을 지켜주는 역할을 하는 부신피질 호르몬의 분비와 소화 및 식욕촉진에 효과적이다. 그리고 혼탁한 혈액을 제거하고 피를 맑게 하고, 지혈작용과 해독 및 살충 작용이 있으며, 고혈압과 당뇨병 및 비만을 예방하는데 탁월한 효과가 있고, 동맥경화와 혈전증 등의 질병을 일으키는 과산화지질의 생성을 막아 동맥경화를 예방한다. 또한 식초에 함유된 유기산과 아미노산이 체내 에너지 대사에 관여해 피로 물질이 쌓이는 것을 막아주고, 체내에서 지방을 축적되는 당분이나 글리코겐을 분해하므로 비만을 방지하고 피부 건강과 미용에 좋다.Vinegar is a seasoning having a sour taste, fermented and brewed, using the sour taste of fruit, synthesized. Vinegar is effective in stimulating the secretion of corticosteroids, which plays a role in controlling health by controlling stress, and in promoting digestion and appetite. It removes turbid blood, clears blood, has hemostatic, detoxifying and insecticidal effects, and has an excellent effect on preventing hypertension, diabetes and obesity. Prevent arteriosclerosis In addition, organic acids and amino acids contained in vinegar are involved in energy metabolism in the body to prevent the accumulation of fatigue substances, and break down sugars and glycogen, which accumulate fat in the body, thus preventing obesity and good for skin health and beauty.
그리고 고추에는 각종 비타민이 다량 함유되어 있고, 비타민 C의 경우 사과의 20배만큼이나 많이 함유되어 있다. 그리고 베타카로틴과, 매운 맛을 내는 캡사이신이 풍부하다. 특히 캡사이신은 열을 발산하고 땀을 나게 하여 다이어트에 효과적이고, 몸의 신진대사를 촉진시켜 칼로리 소모량을 늘리며, 지방 분해를 촉진하는 작용을 한다. 그리고 위액 분비를 촉진시켜 식욕을 돋구고, 혈액순환을 촉진하며 항우울증 작용을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 그리고 열에 강하며 비타민이 산화되는 것을 막아 조리시의 영양소 파괴를 방지하기도 한다.And peppers contain a lot of vitamins, vitamin C is as much as 20 times the apple. It is rich in beta-carotene and capsaicin, which gives a spicy flavor. In particular, capsaicin is effective in diet by dissipating heat and sweating, promoting the body's metabolism, increase calorie consumption, and promote fat breakdown. And it is known to promote the secretion of gastric juice to stimulate appetite, promote blood circulation and antidepressant action. It is also resistant to heat and prevents the oxidation of vitamins, preventing the destruction of nutrients during cooking.
이와 같이 영양소가 풍부하고, 다양한 효능을 가진 고추를 이용하여 식초를 만듦으로써, 고추와 식초의 효능이 서로 상승작용하게 되어 뛰어난 기능성 건강 음료로 활용이 가능하다.As such, by making vinegar using peppers rich in nutrients and having various effects, the efficacy of pepper and vinegar is synergistic with each other, and thus can be utilized as an excellent functional health drink.
본 발명은 뛰어난 기능성을 가진 식초와 고추를 하나의 제품으로 만들 수 있는 방법을 제공함에 목적이 있다. 즉, 많은 영양성분과 다이어트 효능 등의 다양한 효능을 가진 고추를 이용하여, 기능성 식초로 만드는 방법을 제공하여 다양하게 활용할 수 있도록 함에 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for making vinegar and red pepper with excellent functionality into a single product. That is, the purpose of using a variety of nutrients and diet efficacy, such as red pepper, to provide a way to make functional vinegar to use a variety of purposes.
본 발명은 식초에 고추의 기능성을 극대화시키도록하는 제조 방법을 제공한 다. 이를 위해 본 발명은 고추를 숙성시켜 사용하고, 이를 알콜 발효와 초산 발효를 시켜 고추 식초를 제조한다.The present invention provides a manufacturing method to maximize the functionality of the pepper in the vinegar. To this end, the present invention is used to ripen red pepper, alcohol fermentation and acetic acid fermentation to prepare red pepper vinegar.
본 발명에 의한 고추 식초는 식초의 효능과 고추의 효능을 그대로 가지면서 서로의 상승작용에 의해 기능성이 뛰어나게 된다. 즉, 고추의 캡사이신 성분에 의해 몸의 신진대사가 활발해지고, 지방축적이 억제되어 다이어트의 효과가 있으며, 식초에 포함된 영양성분이 건강하게 하고, 피로를 풀어주는 역할을 하게 된다.Pepper vinegar according to the present invention is excellent in functionality by the synergism of each other while having the efficacy of vinegar and the efficacy of pepper as it is. In other words, the capsaicin component of the pepper is active in the body metabolism, fat accumulation is suppressed, the effect of the diet, the nutrients contained in the vinegar is healthy, and serves to relieve fatigue.
본 발명에 의한 고추 식초는 일반적인 양조 식초의 단계인 알콜 발효와 초산 발효의 과정을 거친다. 특히 알콜 발효시에 숙성시킨 고추를 사용함에 특징이 있다. 본 발명에 사용되는 고추는 생고추, 건고추, 홍고추, 풋고추 등 어떠한 종류나 형태라도 모두 이용이 가능하다.Pepper vinegar according to the present invention is subjected to the process of alcohol fermentation and acetic acid fermentation which is a stage of general brewing vinegar. In particular, it is characterized by the use of red pepper ripened during alcoholic fermentation. The pepper used in the present invention can be used in any kind or form, such as raw pepper, dried pepper, red pepper, green pepper.
본 발명의 고추 식초는 다음의 단계로 제조된다.Pepper vinegar of the present invention is prepared in the following steps.
제1단계는 고추를 숙성시키는 단계이다.The first step is to ripen red pepper.
고추를 세척하여 물기를 제거한 후 잘게 절단한다. 그리고 70~80℃의 온도에서 5~10시간 숙성시킨다. 또는 18~25℃의 온도에서 5~10일 숙성시킬 수도 있다. 상기의 숙성 과정에서 고추의 유효 성분이 침출된다.Wash red pepper to dry it and cut it finely. And it is aged for 5 to 10 hours at a temperature of 70 ~ 80 ℃. Alternatively, it may be aged for 5 to 10 days at a temperature of 18 to 25 ° C. In the aging process, the active ingredient of red pepper is leached.
숙성시에는 고추만으로 숙성시킬 수도 있고, 일정량의 당분에 버무려 숙성시 킬 수도 있다. 당분을 사용할 경우 고추 100중량부에 당(설탕 또는 포도당 또는 꿀 등) 50~150중량부로 혼합하여 숙성시킨다.When ripening, you can ripen only with red pepper, or you can ripen with a certain amount of sugar. If sugar is used, mix it with 50 to 150 parts by weight of sugar (sugar or glucose or honey) to 100 parts by weight of red pepper.
당과 함께 숙성시키는 경우에는 알콜 발효 단계에서는 당의 추가가 필요없고, 고추만으로 숙성시키는 경우에만 알콜 발효시에 당을 추가한다.In the case of ripening together with sugar, no addition of sugar is required in the alcoholic fermentation step, and sugar is added during alcoholic fermentation only when ripening only with red pepper.
제2단계는 알콜 발효 단계이다.The second stage is an alcoholic fermentation stage.
설탕을 사용하지 않은 고추 숙성물 100중량부와, 당 50~150중량부와, 물 500~700중량부와, 효모 0.2~1중량부를 혼합하고, 18~25℃에서 알콜 발효시킨다. 발효의 기간은 잔당이 없이 완전히 발효될 때까지가 바람직하다.100 parts by weight of the red pepper aging without sugar, 50 to 150 parts by weight of sugar, 500 to 700 parts by weight of water, and 0.2 to 1 part by weight of yeast are mixed and alcohol fermented at 18 to 25 ° C. The period of fermentation is preferably until it is fully fermented with no residue.
제3단계는 초산 발효단계이다.The third stage is acetic acid fermentation.
알콜 발효가 종료되면, 알콜 돗수가 4~7도(알콜과 물의 부피비 또는 질량비)가 되도록 물을 추가하여 희석한다. 그리고 초산균을 접종하여 초산 발효를 시킨다. 초산 발효는 25~30℃의 온도로 5~10일 동안 시킨다.When alcohol fermentation is finished, add water so that the alcohol content is 4-7 degrees (volume or mass ratio of alcohol and water). Inoculate acetic acid bacteria and fermented to acetic acid. Acetic acid fermentation is carried out at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ for 5 to 10 days.
상기와 같이 초산 발효 단계까지 마치면, 살균과 여과를 하여 포장하면 된다.When finished until the acetic acid fermentation step as described above, the packaging by sterilization and filtration.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101356611B1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-02-04 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Vinegar of fermented pepper leaf with increased AGI activity and method for preparing the same |
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Cited By (1)
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KR101356611B1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-02-04 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Vinegar of fermented pepper leaf with increased AGI activity and method for preparing the same |
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