KR20100125998A - A lining on any shape wall and constructing method using it - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A lining material without respect to the shape of a wall and a construction method using the same is provided to install each panel without respect to bent parts of a wall by adjusting a gap between the wall and the panel. CONSTITUTION: A lining material without respect to the shape of a wall includes panels, gap holes, and mortar(300). A panel has a plate shape of fixed standards. The panel is composed of a body unit of a plate shape. A gap hole forms a gap between a panel and a wall. The gap between the wall and the panel is filled with mortar.

Description

Lining material that is not affected by wall shape and construction method using same {A Lining On Any Shape Wall And Constructing Method Using It}

The present invention relates to a lining material attached to a wall, such as a storage structure formed of concrete, etc. and a construction method using the same, in particular, can be constructed so that each panel is open regardless of the shape of the wall using a play hole and a panel, By means of mortar filling the gap formed in the wall and the panel by the present invention relates to a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall that can be firmly attached to the panel to the wall and a construction method using the same.

In general, facilities for storing fluids, such as water storage structures, are structures having a large capacity to hold fluids, and most of them have been made of concrete in terms of construction economy, and these concrete water structures have excellent structural strength, watertightness, and economy. As it is in contact with water, water moss is pinched or corroded on the inner wall over time, and thus, clean water obtained from the reservoir may be contaminated before it reaches each household, and the inner surface of the reservoir is coated to prevent it. In this case, sanitary problems were caused by the paint being dislodged from the concrete wall due to the disinfectant of tap water itself or the cleaning disinfectant (eg, CARELAR BIO, CARELAR PLUS) used for cleaning and disinfecting water structures.

On the other hand, the conventional glass tile (panel) used as the exterior material or interior material of the structure is formed by cutting the glass plate horizontally and vertically to form a glass tile (panel), the plurality of the glass tile is cut at regular intervals, such as glass fibers The glass tile (panel) attached to the glass fiber was attached to the wall of the structure using mortar or the like as the exterior material or interior material of the structure.

However, the conventional glass tile (panel) is to attach to the wall of the structure only to let the mortar infiltrate the pores of the glass fiber, the wall of the structure, that is, the concrete wall and glass tile (panel) is a heterogeneous material, there is a limit in the attachment of time Over time, the problem of leaving has arisen.

In addition, in the case of the glass tile, there is a disadvantage that the glass tile is not easily attached to the surface of the wall when the wall of the structure is curved, and the glass tile is soft to be attached by the bending of the wall.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, can be constructed so that each panel is soft without being affected by the bending of the wall, and also lining material that can be firmly attached between each panel and the wall and this To provide a construction method used.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a lining material attached to the wall of the storage structure composed of concrete, etc., the panel configured as a plate shape of a certain standard; A play hole configured to form a predetermined play with a wall such as the panel and the storage structure; It is characterized by consisting of a mortar is filled between the structure and the body portion.

On the other hand, the panel as one configuration of the present invention can be presented in two forms, one case is composed only of the plate-shaped body portion and the case is further configured a flange formed integrally protruding from the end of the body portion To present.

In addition, it is preferable that each of the flanges is further configured with a plurality of reinforcing bar network between the flanges facing each other.

In addition, it is preferable that at least one strength reinforcing part is formed in the body portion in the panel to reinforce durability against vertical and horizontal loads.

On the other hand, the stopper is one configuration in the present invention is provided with three forms, one of which is composed of the head and the insertion portion in the form of a bolt, the other is formed with a locking projection at one end and the insertion portion is formed at the other end, Another is to make up a pair of channels.

In the case of constituting the locking projections at the play hole, a fixing bar penetrating each of the locking projections may be further configured.

Meanwhile, the present invention provides a method for constructing a lining material attached to a wall of a water storage structure composed of concrete, the method comprising: surface-treating a panel on a wall of a structure to be constructed (S10); Attaching the panel to the surface-treated wall using a gap hole (S11); Adjusting a clearance distance between the panel and the structure (S12); Injecting mortar between the panel and the structure (S14); It proposes a lining material construction method characterized in that it comprises a step (S15) of the finishing construction.

The finishing step (S15) may be made, including the step of applying a metal coating agent between the panel and the panel, comprising the step of installing an attachment bar between the panel and the panel, the finishing step ( S15) may include a step of attaching the fixing bar to the outside of the panel when configuring the engaging projection on the play hole.

Lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall according to the present invention and the construction method using the same by allowing the clearance between the wall and the wall by the play hole and the panel of the structure by each panel without being influenced by the bending of the wall. There is an advantage that can be constructed to be soft.

In addition, it is possible to firmly attach the panel and the wall by being configured to fill mortar in the gap formed by the gap between the panel and the wall, there is an advantage that the water tightness is further ensured according to the material of the mortar.

In addition, by the flange formed on each panel, it is possible to firmly stack between panels, easy to construct, and the mortar is more firmly attached.

In the detailed description of the present invention described above with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art or those skilled in the art having ordinary knowledge of the present invention described in the claims It will be understood that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification but should be defined by the claims.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings, Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is installed on the wall, Figures 2a and 2b is a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention 3A to 3C are perspective views showing each embodiment of the play block of one configuration in a lining material which is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a case where the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is installed in the water storage structure, Figure 5a and 5b is finished when the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is installed on the wall It is a front view which shows a construction, and FIG. 6 is a block diagram which shows the construction method using the lining material which is not influenced by the shape of a wall.

First, the lining material which is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is attached to a wall such as a water storage structure composed of concrete, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to reinforce the watertightness and the strength of the wall. Panels (100a, b) consisting of a plate of a certain standard; Spacing holes (200a, b, c) is installed on the wall and the wall 10, such as the water storage structure to form a predetermined gap between the wall and the panel; It characterized in that it consists of a mortar 300 is filled between the wall and the panel.

The panel (100a, b) is made of glass or stainless material, particularly in a structure for storing fluid, such as a reservoir structure, a reservoir tank is preferable to form a watertight structure by attaching to the inner wall.

The panel (100a, b) is presented in two forms in the present invention, an example (100a) is a case consisting of only the plate-shaped body portion 110 as shown in Figure 2a. The panel 100a may be configured in a rectangular shape so that the panel 100a may be attached to the wall of the structure without a gap. However, in some cases, the panel 100a may be selectively configured in a circular shape.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2B, the panel 100b further includes a flange 120 protruding integrally from each corner portion of the body portion to the flat body portion 110. In the case of the panel (100b) it is easy to laminate construction by the flange 120 and has the advantage that the strength is also reinforced structurally, mortar filled between the wall 10 and the panel (100b) to be described later By filling in the flanges 120 formed in the respective panels 100b, the panels 100b may be firmly attached to the wall 10.

In particular, the panel 100b may further include a plurality of rebar networks 130 between the flanges 120 that face each other at the flanges 120. That is, as shown in FIG. 2B, a plurality of reinforcing bar meshes 130 are orthogonal to two pairs of opposed flanges 120, respectively, to enhance adhesion to the mortar 300, and to be injected after the construction of the panel 100b. When the panel 100b is manufactured separately from the mortar 300, the panel 100b formed by pre-injecting the mortar 140 may be manufactured and thus the panel 100b in which the mortar 140 is pre-injected. After the construction will be able to fill the mortar 300 between the wall and the panel (100b).

In addition, the panel 100a, b is preferably configured to protrude one or more strength reinforcement 111 in the body portion 110 as shown in Figures 2a and 2b. Protruding direction of the strength reinforcing portion 111 may protrude in the direction of the wall (10) or in the opposite direction. The strength reinforcement portion 111 is configured to prevent the panel from buckling by the load in the vertical and horizontal directions. The strength reinforcement portion 111 is able to select the number according to the load applied to the wall in Figures 2a and 2b shows that the strength reinforcement portion 111 is composed of two, that is, two stages, but the shape is It is not limited.

As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, through holes 112 are formed in the body part 110 in the panels 100a and b, and the clearances 200a to be described below will be described by the configuration of the through holes 112. , b) will be inserted.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the panel (100a, b) is configured to be fixed while forming a certain clearance to the wall (10) of the structure, the gaps (200a, b, c) is configured, the wall of the structure 10 is curved By adjusting the degree of insertion of the clearances 200a, b, and c into the wall 10, the respective panels 100a and b may be softly constructed.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, the clearances 200a, b, and c are provided with three types, and one of them is provided with a head 210a and an insertion portion 220a in a bolt shape as shown in FIG. 3A.

More specifically, the clearance 200a has a head 210a formed at one end thereof, and is configured to be caught by the rear surface of the body 110, that is, the opposite surface of the wall 10. The head 210a would be reasonable to be watertightly treated by coating or the like on the back of the body 110. On the other hand, the other end of the play hole (200a) is formed with the insertion portion (220a), it is to be able to adjust the clearance between the wall and the panel by adjusting the depth that the insertion portion (220a) is inserted into the wall (10). It is reasonable to configure the insertion part 220a at the end of the insertion part 220a so that the insertion depth can be more easily adjusted to the wall 10.

Meanwhile, as another embodiment, the play hole 200b may be configured such that a locking protrusion 210b is formed at one end and an insertion portion 220b is formed at the other end, as shown in FIG. 3B. Since the inserting part 220b has the same function and structure as the inserting part 220a as shown in FIG. 3A, description thereof will be omitted. The locking protrusion 210b is configured to be caught by the rear surface of the body portion 110, that is, the opposite surface of the wall 10, and is a space formed by the locking protrusion 210b as shown in FIG. 5B. ) Can be inserted and firmly attached by welding or the like.

Meanwhile, as another embodiment, the stopper 200c is configured as a pair, and each structure includes attachment ends 240 and 260 and attachment ends 240 attached to the wall 10 and the panels 100a and b, respectively. 260 may be composed of fastening ends 250 and 270 that are integrally bent, and the fastening ends 250 and 270 are provided with fastening holes 251 and 271, respectively, and penetrate through the respective fastening holes. It can be fastened by the coupling 280. In particular, as shown in FIG. 3c, the fastening hole 251 formed in the fastening end 250 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the fastening end 250, and the fastening hole 271 formed in the fastening end 270 is fastened. It is preferable to form in the width direction of the stage 270 to control the play between the wall 10 and the panel (100a, b).

The present invention further comprises a mortar 300 filling a predetermined clearance formed by the clearances 200a, b, and c between the panel 100a and b and the wall 10 described above. As the mortar 300 is filled, the panels 100a and b are firmly fixed to the wall 10. The mortar 300 may use a known material, and cement and water may be mixed in a predetermined ratio. Can be used in combination, the mortar 300 may be selectively determined in consideration of the filling and water tightness.

On the other hand, the present invention proposes a construction method using a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall, first has a step (S10) surface treatment of the panel on the wall of the structure to be constructed. Surface treatment of the wall of the structure removes foreign matters on the surface of the wall to improve adhesion to the mortar 300, which will be described later, and panel holes through which the clearances 200a, b, and c can be inserted. Drilling is included in each position to be attached using a drill or the like.

Thereafter, the panel 100a, b is attached to the surface-treated wall by using the clearances 200a, b, and c (S11). The clearances 200a and b are inserted into the wall 10 so as to penetrate the panels 100a and b to fix the panels 100a and b to the wall 10.

Next it has a step (S12) of adjusting the clearance distance between the panel and the wall. In this step, the insertion depth 250 is adjusted in the wall 10 of the clearances 200a and b so that the body parts 110 of the panels 100a and b are connected to each other, or the fastening end 250 in the clearances 200c. , 270 is to adjust the bolt coupling 280 to the fastening holes 251 and 271, respectively. As mentioned above, the insertion portions 220a and b of the clearances 200a and b are formed with threaded portions 221a and b at their ends, so that the clearances 200a and b are adjusted in the wall 10. This is easy.

Finally, there is a finishing step (S15), the finishing step (S15) may be made, including the step of applying a metal coating agent 400 between the panel and the panel as shown in Figure 5a. In other words, by applying a metal coating agent 400 to the panel and the panel joints, the panel and the panel can be firmly attached, and the panel and the panel joints can be tightly sealed. In addition, this step includes the step of installing the attachment bar 500 between the panel and the panel, that is, the contact point of each panel. The attachment bar 500 is configured in a similar shape to the clearance 210a, the head (not shown in the figure) is fixed to the vertex portion of each panel and the insertion portion inserted into the wall 10 (drawings) Number not shown.). The head of the attachment bar 500 is to hold each of the vertices in contact with the vertices of the four panels is to be more firmly fixed to the panel fixed by the stopper by the attachment bar 500. .

On the other hand, when the finishing step (S15) to configure the engaging projection 210b in the play hole (200b) by inserting the fixing bar 230 in the space formed between the panel by each of the engaging projection (210b) By attaching by welding or the like, each panel can be firmly attached.

1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which a lining material that is not affected by the shape of a wall of the present invention is installed on a wall of a water storage structure,

Figures 2a and 2b is a plan view showing each embodiment of a panel which is one configuration of the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention,

3a to 3c is a perspective view showing each embodiment of the stopper of one configuration in the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a case where the lining material which is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is installed in the water storage structure,

5a and 5b is a front view showing the finish when the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention is installed on the wall of the structure,

6 is a block diagram showing a construction method using a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100a, b: panel 110: body

120: flange 200a, b, c: play hole

300: mortar

Claims (13)

In the lining material used for walls, such as water storage structures composed of concrete, A panel configured as a plate shape of a predetermined standard; A play hole configured to form a predetermined play with a wall such as the panel and the storage structure; Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that consisting of mortar filled between the wall and the panel. The method of claim 1, Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that the panel consists of a flat body portion. 3. The method of claim 2, The panel is lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall further characterized in that the flange is formed integrally protruding from each end of the body portion. The method of claim 3, wherein Lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that each of the flange is further configured a plurality of reinforcing bar network between the mutually opposite flanges. 3. The method of claim 2, Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that the one or more strength reinforcement is formed protruding in the body portion. The method of claim 1, Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall is characterized in that the head is formed at one end of the head fixed to the outside of the panel and the insertion portion is formed at the other end penetrates the panel and inserted into the wall, such as a water storage structure. The method of claim 1, Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall is characterized in that the stopper is formed at the end of the locking projection is fixed on the outside of the panel and the insertion portion is formed on the other end penetrates the panel and inserted into the wall, such as water storage structures. The method of claim 7, wherein Lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that the fixing bar penetrating through the locking projections further configured. The method of claim 1, The stopper is composed of a pair, each end of the panel and the wall is attached to the wall, and the end of the wall is bent integrally with the mounting end and overlapping with each other consisting of a fastening end that can be fastened by the bolt coupling in the shape of the wall Unaffected lining. In the method of constructing the lining material on the wall, such as water storage structure composed of concrete, Surface-treating the panel on the wall to be constructed (S10); Attaching the panel to the surface-treated wall using a gap hole (S11); Adjusting a clearance distance between the panel and the wall (S12); Injecting mortar between the panel and the wall (S14); Construction method using a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that the finish comprises the step (S15). The method of claim 10, Finishing step (S15) is a construction method using a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that comprises the step of applying a metal coating agent between the panel and the panel. The method of claim 11, Finishing step (S15) is a construction method using a lining material that is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that comprises the step of installing the attachment bar between the panel and the panel. The method of claim 10, Finishing step (S15) the construction method using the lining material is not affected by the shape of the wall, characterized in that comprises the step of attaching the fixing bar to the outside of the panels.

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