KR20100109466A - Cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cabinet equipped with a drawer is provided, which can improve use convenience of a drawer placed in the lower position. CONSTITUTION: A cabinet equipped with a drawer comprises: a loading member(150) which is arranged within a drawer and is capable of loading articles; a supporting member(160) supporting the loading member; a column member(180) guiding the supporting member to the top and bottom; and a spring which is directly connected to the supporting member and column member and applies pressure to the supporting member upward. The column member has an adjusting screw for adjusting the tension of the spring. The head of the adjusting screw is arranged in the exterior of the column member.

Description

Storage {CABINET}

The present invention relates to a storage cabinet having a drawer for storing an object to be stored.

In the kitchen, many storage spaces are formed to store cooking utensils, cooking materials, tableware and the like. For this reason, a drawer or a door is normally provided below the ceiling plate (worktop in a system kitchen). In recent years, research on the use form of kitchens has been conducted, and the convenience of use has been improved by devising the size of the drawer and the shape of the compartment by assuming a certain amount of the object to be stored in a drawer or the like. As such an example, a large drawer or door into which a pot or the like is placed is provided in the air passage cabinet having the air path, or a shallow drawer into which a tableware or cooking utensils are placed in the base cabinet having a cooking space.

In the case where the storage space is formed under the ceiling plate as described above, the drawer or the like is necessarily in a low position. As a result, the user may bend or sit back and take out the stored object. This is also assumed to be a burden depending on the user, such as when working in the kitchen for a long time or when the body is unable to move freely due to old age.

Therefore, conventionally, the invention for the drawer of a low position has been examined for making it easier to enter and leave the object to be stored. Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration of a cabinet provided with a lifting mechanism of a drawer. Further, Patent Document 1 is characterized by preventing the drawer and the cabinet main body from colliding by raising and lowering only in a state where the drawer is completely taken out.

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-215678

In the structure disclosed by the said patent document 1, since the position of a drawer becomes high, it is thought that it becomes easy to take out a to-be-embedded thing, but it is a structure which raises, rotating the whole drawer. However, the drawer is composed of a wood or metal front plate, a bottom plate, a side plate, and the like, and has a considerable weight even when nothing is accommodated. In addition, if various stored objects are stored in a drawer, the effort required to rotate them may be greater than bending one by one. Here, it is also conceivable to assist the lifting force by the air cylinder, the electric motor or the like, but the mechanism becomes complicated, resulting in an increase in the production cost of the kitchen, or the mechanism may press the accommodation space and the main body may fall.

On the other hand, the thing to be frequently used during a cooking operation among the objects to be stored in the drawer is limited. In other words, it is not necessary to lift the entire drawer to a high position.

In addition, in the structure disclosed by the said patent document 1, it is concerned about a collision with a cabinet, and it cannot raise unless a drawer is fully taken out. Then, the user who is working in the kitchen has to step back and draw a lot of drawers, which may be cumbersome when repeated.

In addition, if the operation to draw out and the operation to raise are separate actions, two actions are required even if they are necessarily accommodated. For this reason, the user may become troublesome in the operation itself, and the function which he made on purpose may become unusable.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a storage box which can improve the ease of use of a drawer in a low position by raising the object to be stored with a simple mechanism, which is simple and easy to operate and which is necessary.

In order to solve the said subject, the typical structure of the storage container which concerns on this invention is the storage container which can receive the drawer which can accommodate the to-be-slidably slidably, is arrange | positioned in a drawer, and can load the to-be-embedded object inside And a loading member, a supporting member for supporting the loading member, a pillar member for guiding the supporting member in the up and down direction, and a spring directly connected to the supporting member and the pillar member to press the supporting member upwardly. .

According to the above configuration, when the drawer is pulled out, the support member is guided to the column member to move upward (raise), and the stacking member supported by the support member is raised. Therefore, it becomes possible to raise and lower the loading member arrange | positioned inside the drawer with a simple mechanism, and it becomes possible to raise the to-be-embedded thing accommodated in the loading member, and to make it easy to take out. Moreover, since the support member is urged upward by the spring by providing the spring, the mounting member supported by the support member is similarly urged upward. Therefore, the force required to raise the stacking member, that is, the force for pulling out the drawer, can be reduced, and the operation for pulling out the drawer becomes easy.

The pillar member may have an adjustment screw for adjusting the tension of the spring, and the head of the adjustment screw may be disposed on the outer surface of the pillar member.

According to this structure, it becomes possible to adjust the degree of tension of a spring by operating an adjusting screw. Therefore, the force which the spring presses on a support member, ie, the force which raises the loading member supported by the support member, can be adjusted. Thereby, it becomes possible to adjust the force of a spring according to the weight (amount) and the kind of to-be-stored object accommodated in a mounting member. Moreover, since the head of the adjustment screw is disposed outside the column member, the adjustment screw can be easily operated from the outside of the column member without disassembling the column member or the supporting member.

The pillar member has a vertical groove, which is a groove extending in the vertical direction, the support member has a vertical roller provided with a rotating shaft standing up from the supporting member, and the pillar member is inserted into the vertical groove by inserting the vertical roller into the vertical groove. It should just be able to guide in a direction.

According to the said structure, since the up-and-down roller moves while rotating in the up-and-down groove, it becomes possible to smoothly move a support member to an up-down direction when a drawer is pulled out. In addition, by using the upper and lower rollers as the member for moving the support member up and down, friction with the upper and lower grooves is reduced. Therefore, it becomes possible to prevent breakage and abrasion of these members.

The upper and lower grooves may be formed by a pair of ribs provided in the pillar member. With this structure, the vertical grooves can be formed while integrally forming the pillar member and the ribs. Therefore, it becomes possible to reduce cost compared with the case where the member and pillar member which form an up-and-down groove are made into another member.

The pillar member may be fixed to the pillar member and engaged with the support member to guide the support member in the vertical direction, and have a slide rail for restricting the movement in the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

According to the said structure, since the slide rail restrict | limits the movement of the rotating shaft of an up-and-down roller in the axial direction, it can prevent the separation | deviation (release wheel) from the up-and-down groove of the up-and-down roller. Therefore, the state in which the upper and lower rollers are arranged (inserted) in the upper and lower grooves is maintained, so that the mounting member and, furthermore, the object to be stored can be reliably raised by the support member.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a storage box which can improve the ease of use of a drawer in a low position with a simple mechanism, which is simple and easy to operate and also raises the required stored object.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure which shows the kitchen equipped with the storage cabinet which concerns on this embodiment.
2 is an exploded perspective view of the base cabinet.
3 is a view showing a state in which a stacking member and a supporting member are installed in a drawer.
4 illustrates a stacking member.
5 shows details of the support member.
6 is a member for explaining the details of the pillar member.
7 is an exploded perspective view of the pillar member.
The figure explaining the detail of an upper and lower block and an adjustment screw.
9 is a diagram illustrating adjustment of a spring using an upper and lower block and an adjustment screw.
10 is a view showing details of a rail;
The figure explaining the operation | movement of the loading member at the time of taking out the drawer by a lifting mechanism.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Preferred embodiment of this invention is described in detail, referring an accompanying drawing below. Dimensions, materials, other specific numerical values, and the like shown in these embodiments are only examples for facilitating the understanding of the invention, and the present invention is not limited except in the case of special notice. In addition, in this specification and drawing, about the element which has substantially the same function and structure, the duplication description is abbreviate | omitted by attaching | subjecting the same number, and the element which is not directly related to this invention omits illustration.

FIG. 1: is a figure which shows the kitchen equipped with the storage cabinet which concerns on this embodiment. The kitchen 100 is what is called a system kitchen provided with the some storage cabinet (cabinet) in the lower part of one ceiling plate 110 (worktop). The ceiling plate 110 is made of synthetic resin (artificial marble), stainless steel, or the like to cover the entire upper surface of the kitchen 100.

The ceiling plate 110 is provided with a sink 116 integrally formed with the air passage 112 installed in the set, the cooking space 114, and the ceiling plate 110. The cooking space 114 located between the sink 116 and the air path 112 is a flat table surface and is mainly used for cooking.

In the lower part of the ceiling plate 110, the air path cabinet 120 in which the air path 112 main body is installed, the base cabinet 130 corresponding to the cooking space 114, and the sink cabinet 140 in which the sink 116 is installed. And each storage compartment. Each cabinet functions as a storage space, and the wiring to the air path 112, the sink 116, the water supply and drain pipe to the faucet, etc. are accommodated in the empty space in the storage. Thus, in the lower part of the ceiling board 110, the storage cabinet corresponding to each structure, such as the sink 116, the air path 112, etc. on the ceiling board 110 is provided in the same height and depth, and a plurality is installed.

Each cabinet is slidably equipped with drawers of various sizes to accommodate the objects to be stored. For example, the air passage cabinet 120 includes a grill 112a and an operation panel 112b of the air passage 112 at the top thereof, and a spice box 122 which is a small drawer for storing small items such as seasonings next to the air passage cabinet 120. Is arranged. A wide drawer 124 is provided at the center of the air passage cabinet 120, that is, at the lower part of the grill 112a, to accommodate a relatively large cooking utensil such as a pot or a bowl. In addition, a drawer type step holder 126 is disposed near the bottom of the air passage cabinet 120.

Similarly, the base cabinet 130 is provided with a plurality of relatively small drawers 132 and 134 and a step storage 136. The sink cabinet 140 is equipped with a drawer 144 with a step pan 146 and a high front plate from the step pan 146 to the ceiling plate 110.

Next, the storage which is a characteristic of this embodiment is demonstrated. The base cabinet 130 is described as an example among the air path cabinet 120, the base cabinet 130, and the sink cabinet 140.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the base cabinet 130, and FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a state in which the stacking member 150 and the supporting member 160 are installed in the drawer 134. As described above, the base cabinet 130 is slidably housed in the upper drawer 132, the middle drawer 134, and the lower step storage 136. In addition, since the rail mechanism for entering and exiting the drawers 132, 134, and 136 itself may be general, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

In the drawer 134 of the intermediate | middle stage, the loading member 150 which can load a to-be-embedded object is further arrange | positioned, The loading member 150 is movable up and down by the lifting mechanism mentioned later. 4 is a view for explaining the stacking member 150. In the present embodiment, the stacking member 150 has a box shape in which the ceiling surface is opened, and forms a so-called pocket shape.

As shown in FIG. 4, a hook-shaped fitting portion 152 is formed at one side of the upper edge of the stacking member 150, and the supporting member 160, which will be described later, is described. The suspension member 150 is detachably attached to the beam 166 (support member 160) by suspending the beam 166 (see FIG. 3). Thereby, since the loading member 150 becomes replaceable, a shape, a volume, the number of installation, etc. can be selected. Moreover, since the mounting member 150 can be removed, cleaning also becomes easy.

In addition, the stacking member 150 has a partition plate 154 and a partition groove 156. As a result, the partition plate 154 can be inserted into the partition groove 156 to divide the storage space in the stacking member 150. Therefore, the arrangement | positioning of the to-be-embedded object loaded in the stacking member 150 becomes possible. In particular, by providing a plurality of partition plates 154 and partition grooves 156, the space in the stacking member 150 can be divided into a plurality, and the size of the divided space can be adjusted to a desired size, thereby improving convenience.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the number of the partition plates 154 was one and the number of the partition grooves 156 was three, it is not limited to this. The number of partition plates 154 and partition grooves 156 may be one or more, respectively, and preferably the number of partition grooves 156 is larger than the number of partition plates 154.

The elevating mechanism is composed of a support member 160 (see FIG. 5) and a pillar member 180 installed in the drawer 134, and a rail 200 installed on the wall plate 130a in the base cabinet 130. Each element of the support member 160 and the pillar member 180 and the rail 200 are symmetrically configured in the left and right directions of the drawer 134, and two (mirror symmetrical) are provided on both the left and right sides except the beam 166. ) Is arranged. Hereinafter, the member which comprises a lifting mechanism is explained in full detail, and the lifting of the mounting member 150 which used the lifting mechanism is explained in full detail.

The support member 160 is a member that supports the stacking member 150. 5 is a view showing details of the support member 160. FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the support member 160 viewed from the outside of the drawer 134, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the support member 160 viewed from the inside of the drawer 134. As shown in FIG. 5, the support member 160 includes a moving member 162, a slider 163, a connecting member 164, a beam 166, an arm 168, and a plurality of pulleys [ Upper pulley 170 and lower pulley 172].

The moving member 162 is arrange | positioned at the both sides of the drawer 134, and is comprised by the pillar member 180 fixed to the drawer 134 so that a sliding movement is possible in the up-down direction. The moving member 162 is equipped with a connecting member 164 capable of connecting the beam 166 and the arm 168 described later. As a result, the entire support member 160 and the stacking member 150 can slide in the vertical direction with respect to the pillar member 180.

Moreover, the moving member 162 is equipped with the up-and-down roller 162a provided with the rotating shaft standing up from the support member 160. As shown in FIG. Such an up-and-down roller 162a is inserted (inserted) in the up-and-down groove 182b of the pillar member 180 mentioned later, and moves in the up-and-down groove 182b. Thereby, when the drawer 134 is pulled out, the up-and-down roller 162a raises the inside of the up-and-down groove 182b, and the support member 160 is guided to the pillar member 180, and it can rise.

In addition, since the upper and lower rollers 162a move while rotating the inside of the upper and lower grooves 182b by using the upper and lower rollers 162a as the members for moving the supporting members 160 up and down, the support is pulled out when the drawer 134 is pulled out. It is possible to smoothly move the member 160 in the vertical direction. In addition, since friction with the upper and lower grooves 182b is reduced, it is possible to prevent damage and wear of these members.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the moving member 162 is equipped with two upper and lower rollers 162a, it is not limited to this, The moving member 162 should just be equipped with one or more upper and lower rollers 162a. .

The slider 163 is attached to the moving member 162 and is a member for preventing separation of the upper and lower rollers 162a from the upper and lower grooves 182b of the pillar member 180 described later. The slider 163 has an engaging portion 163a, and the supporting member 160 and the slide rail 184 are engaged by engaging the engaging portion 163a with the engaging portion 184a of the slide rail 184 described later. Thus, the movement in the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the upper and lower rollers 162a is restricted. As a result, separation (departure) from the vertical grooves 182b of the vertical rollers 162a can be prevented. In addition, the detail is mentioned later.

In addition, the slider 163 has a spring engaging portion 163b to which one end of the spring 186 to be described later is coupled. As a result, one end of the spring 186 can be coupled to the spring engaging portion 163b and the spring 186 can be connected to the support member 160.

The connecting member 164 is a member for connecting the beam 166 and the arm 168 described later to the moving member 162. The connecting member 164 includes a beam connecting member 164a for connecting the beam 166 and an arm connecting member 164b for connecting the arm 168. The beam connecting members 164a are mounted on both ends of the beam 166, respectively, and the arm connecting members 164b are mounted on two arms 168 provided on both sides of the drawer 134. Thereafter, the beam connecting member 164a and the arm connecting member 164b are connected, and the beam connecting member 164a to which the arm connecting member 164b is connected is provided on both sides of the drawer 134. (162). As a result, the beam 166 is connected via the beam connecting member 164a and the arm 168 is connected to the moving member 162 via the arm connecting member 164b to form a frame for receiving the stacking member 150. In addition, the movable member 162 can be linked to the movement of the arm 168.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the connection member 164 was comprised by the two members of the beam connection member 164a and the arm connection member 164b, it is not limited to this, You may form these integrally.

The beam 166 supports this stacking member 150 by suspending the fitting portion 152 of the stacking member 150. And, the beam connecting member 164a is mounted at both ends of the beam 166, and the beam connecting member 164a is connected to the moving member 162, so that the beam 166 is connected to the moving member 162, It becomes possible to operate them integrally.

Arm 168 extends inwardly of drawer 134 to moving member 162 via arm connecting member 164b (exactly, beam connecting member 164a and arm connecting member 164b). Connected). As a result, the arm 168 and the movable member 162 can be operated integrally.

In addition, a plurality of pulleys (upper pulley 170 and lower pulley 172) are provided inside the arm 168. The upper pulley 170 and the lower pulley 172 move on the rail 200 to be described later with the movement of the drawer 134. As a result, the arm 168 can interlock with the drawer 134.

In this embodiment, the arm 168 consists of the arm part 168a and the L-shaped part 168b, and the L-shaped part 168b is being fixed to the inner end of the arm part 168a. In addition, the L-shaped portion 168b has an inner end bent upward in an L-shape, and the upper pulley 170 has a lower pulley near the connection portion with the arm portion 168a at the distal end (high position). 172 is provided. In addition, although the arm 168 consists of the arm part 168a and the L-shaped part 168b in embodiment, it is not limited to this, You may form these integrally.

In addition, in this embodiment, although the moving member 162, the slider 163, the connection member 164, the beam 166, and the arm 168 were all separate, it is not limited to this, Two or more of these members Alternatively, all of these members may be molded integrally.

The pillar member 180 is a member for guiding the support member 160 (moving member 162) in the vertical direction. 6 is a member for explaining the details of the pillar member 180. FIG. 6A is a perspective view of the pillar member 180 viewed from the outside of the drawer 134, and FIG. 6B is a perspective view of the pillar member 180 having the cover removed from the inside of the drawer 134. FIG. . 7 is an exploded perspective view of the pillar member 180.

As shown in FIG. 6, the pillar member 180 includes a fixing portion 180a, a pair of ribs 182, a slide rail 184, a spring 186, an upper and lower blocks 190, The adjusting screw 192 and the cover 198 are provided.

The fixing part 180a is a member for fixing the pillar member 180 to the rear surface of the drawer 134 front plate 134a. Thereby, when the drawer 134 is pulled out or extruded, it becomes possible for the pillar member 180 to move in the same direction as the drawer 134. In addition, although two fixing parts 180a were provided in the pillar member 180 in this embodiment, it is not limited to this, It is good to provide one or more fixing parts 180a.

The rib 182 is provided in pairs (two) upright to the pillar member 180, and forms the up-and-down groove 182b mentioned later. Thereby, the upper and lower grooves 182b can be formed while integrally molding the pillar member 180 and the ribs 182, and the member and pillar member 180 which form the upper and lower grooves 182b are made into separate members. The cost can be further reduced.

The vertical grooves 182b are grooves formed by the ribs 182 and extend in the vertical direction. The upper and lower grooves 182b are fitted with the upper and lower rollers 162a provided in the moving member 162 (support member 160) (see Fig. 7). As a result, the upper and lower rollers 162a are movable in the upper and lower grooves 182b. Therefore, the pillar members 180 guide the supporting members 160 in the vertical direction by guiding the upper and lower rollers 162a in the vertical direction. It becomes possible.

The slide rail 184 is fixed to the pillar member 180, meshes with the support member 160 to guide it in the vertical direction, and further regulates the axial movement of the rotation shaft of the vertical roller 162a. In detail, the slide rail 184 has the engaging part 184a, and the engaging part 184a and the engaging part 163a which the slider 163 which comprises the support member 160 engage.

In the case of engaging the engaging portion 163a and the engaging portion 184a, as shown in FIG. 7, the front face (surface with the spring engaging portion 163b described later) of the engaging portion 163a of the slider 163 is shown. The engaging portion 184a of the slide rail 184 provided in the pillar member 180 is brought into contact with each other. Then, the engaging portion 163a of the slider 163 and the engaging portion 184a of the slide rail 184 are engaged (see FIG. 6B).

By engaging the engaging portion 163a and the engaging portion 184a as described above, the direction in which the slider 163 can move becomes only an up-down direction, and the movement in the horizontal direction is restricted. Therefore, the vertical roller 162a of the moving member 162 equipped with the slider 163 is restricted in the axial movement of the rotating shaft. As a result, separation (disengagement) from the upper and lower grooves 182b of the upper and lower rollers 162a can be prevented, so that a state where the upper and lower rollers 162a are disposed (inserted) in the upper and lower grooves 182b is maintained. The supporting member 160 makes it possible to reliably raise the stacking member 150 and further the object to be stored.

The spring 186 is a tension spring in the present embodiment, and the other end of the upper and lower blocks 190, the other end of which is described later, on the spring engaging portion 163b of the slider 163 whose one end constitutes the support member 160. It is directly connected to the spring engaging part 190a (refer FIG. 8). Thereby, the moving member 162 (support member 160) is urged upward with respect to the pillar member 180, and the mounting member 150 supported by the support member 160 is also urged upwards similarly. Therefore, the lifting and lowering of the stacking member 150 in the lifting mechanism is assisted to reduce the force required to lift the stacking member 150, that is, the force to pull out the drawer 134, and thus the drawer 134. It is easy to take out the operation.

The upper and lower blocks 190 move up and down in the pillar member 180 by operating the adjustment screw 192 which will be described later. FIG. 8: is a figure explaining the detail of the upper and lower block 190 and the adjustment screw 192. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the upper and lower blocks 190 have a spring engaging portion 190a, and an end portion of the spring 186 is coupled to the spring engaging portion 190a. As a result, as described later, the upper and lower blocks 190 are moved by operating the adjusting screw 192 to adjust the degree of separation of the spring 186.

The adjusting screw 192 is a screw for adjusting the tension of the spring 186 by moving the upper and lower blocks 190. Thereby, by moving the up-and-down block 190 up and down by operating the adjustment screw 192, the degree of declination of the spring 186 can be adjusted through this up-and-down block 190. FIG.

Referring back to FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the head 192a of the adjusting screw 192 is disposed on the outer surface of the column member 180. Thereby, when adjusting the force (degree of aberration) of the spring 186, adjustment screw is easily performed from the outer side of the pillar member 180, without disassembling the pillar member 180 or the support member 160, etc. Can manipulate (192).

The cover 198 is a member that covers the inside of the pillar member 180, a so-called lid. Thereby, the member provided in the pillar member 180, such as the spring 186, can be protected from the collision with the to-be-embedded object accommodated in the drawer 134, and it becomes possible to prevent the damage of those members. In addition, in this embodiment, the cover 198 has the observation window 198a. The detail of the observation window 198a is mentioned later.

9 is a view for explaining the adjustment of the spring 186 using the upper and lower blocks 190 and the adjusting screw 192. FIG. 9A illustrates a state where the upper and lower blocks 190 are above the moving range, and FIG. 9B illustrates a state where the upper and lower blocks 190 are below the moving range. 9C is an enlarged view of the state in which the cover 198 is mounted on the pillar member 180 shown in FIG. 9A, and FIG. 9D is FIG. 9B. The enlarged view of the state which attached the cover 198 to the pillar member 180 shown in FIG. In addition, FIG. 9 illustrates a state in which the drawer 134 (not shown) is pulled out and the support member 160 is fully raised.

In FIG. 9A, the upper and lower blocks 190 are positioned upward, and when the support member 160 is fully raised, the spring 186 is almost extended. That is, the force which the spring 186 presses the moving member 162 (support member 160) upward is large. In this state, when adjusting the force (degree of decay) of the spring 186, the head 192a (Fig. 8) of the adjustment screw 192 provided on the outer surface of the pillar member 180 using a tool (not shown) is used. Refer to (b) in).

By the above operation, as shown in FIG. 9B, the upper and lower blocks 190 move downward in the movement range, and the spring 186 is a spring engaging portion 190a of the upper and lower blocks 190. It contracts toward. And when the support member 160 is fully raised, the spring 186 will be in the state which contracted most. Therefore, the force which the spring 186 presses the moving member 162 (support member 160) upward can be made smallest.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 9C and 9D, the front end 190b of the upper and lower blocks 190 can be observed from the observation window 198a formed in the cover 198 of the pillar member 180. And, the force (degree degree) of the spring 186 can be confirmed. Therefore, the user can grasp the state of the spring 186 easily and reliably.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the upper and lower blocks 190 are moved up and down by rotating the adjusting screw 192, and the spring 186 presses the moving member 162 (support member 160). That is, the force for raising the stacking member 150 supported by the support member 160 can be adjusted. Thereby, the force of the spring 186 can be adjusted according to the weight (quantity) and the kind of the to-be-contained object accommodated in the loading member 150. FIG.

The rail 200 is disposed on the wall plate 130a in the base cabinet 130 (storage) to guide the upper pulley 170 and the lower pulley 172 (see FIG. 3). 10 is a diagram illustrating the details of the rail 200. As shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of grooves are formed in the rail 200. The upper groove is the upper rail 210 on which the upper pulley 170 travels, and the lower groove is the lower pulley 172. The lower rail 220 that travels.

The upper rail 210 has a front side horizontal portion 210c which guides the upper pulley 170 substantially horizontally to a central portion thereof, with the inclined portion 210b rising toward the front side toward the front side than the inclined portion 210b. ) Has an inner horizontal portion 210a that guides the upper pulley 170 substantially horizontally inward from the inclined portion 210b. And like the upper rail 210, the lower rail 220 also has the inner horizontal part 220a, the inclination part 220b, and the front side horizontal part 220c which guide the lower pulley 172. As shown in FIG.

With the above configuration, when the drawer 134 is pulled out, the pulleys (upper pulley 170 and lower pulley 172) installed on the arm 168 are the upper rail 210 and the lower rail 220 of the rail 200. Moves along the shape from the inside of the drawer 134 to the front side. Then, when the pulley reaches the inclined portions 210b and 220b, the pulley then rises while moving along the shape (inclined) of the inclined portions 210b and 220b, so that the arm 168 also moves horizontally and upwards. Will also move to. In connection with this, the support member 160 connected to the arm 168 is guided to the pillar member 180, and moves upward (ascends), and the loading member 150 supported by the support member 160 is raised. . Therefore, with the simple mechanism using the rail 200, the pulley, and the arm 168, it becomes possible to raise and lower the loading member 150 arrange | positioned inside the drawer 134. As shown in FIG.

In addition, in this embodiment, the inner horizontal parts 210a and 220a, the inclination parts 210b and 220b, and the front horizontal parts 210c and 220c are substantially straight, and the intersection (flexion point) is provided with R. . At this time, it is preferable that the radius of curvature of R is larger than the radius of the upper pulley 170 and the lower pulley 172 (smooth in bending). However, except that the inclined portions 210b and 220b are smoother curved like drawing an S-shape, or the inner horizontal portions 210a and 220a or the front horizontal portions 210c and 220c are also inclined, bent or curved. no.

Hereinafter, the operation of the stacking member 150 by the lifting mechanism in the base cabinet 130 having the above-described configuration will be described. FIG. 11: is a figure explaining the operation | movement of the loading member 150 at the time of taking out the drawer 134 by a lifting mechanism.

FIG. 11A illustrates a state in which the drawer 134 is accommodated in the base cabinet 130. At this time, the support member 160 (moving member 162, etc.) is pushed upward by the spring 186 (not shown), but the upper pulley 170 and the lower pulley 172 are rails 200. Since they are in the inner horizontal portions 210a and 220a, the position in the height direction is regulated. Therefore, the stacking member 150 is in the lowest state.

11B illustrates a state where the drawer 134 is drawn out to the middle. At this time, since the upper pulley 170 and the lower pulley 172 are on the inclined portions 210b and 220b, when the drawer 134 is pulled out, the arm 168 rises, and the support member 160 and the stacking member 150 are pulled out. Rises. That is, the force which draws out the drawer 134 is converted into the force which raises the loading member 150. FIG. At this time, since the support member 160 (moving member 162, etc.) is urged upward by the spring 186, the force required to pull out the drawer 134 can be reduced.

FIG. 11C illustrates a state in which the drawer 134 is pulled out substantially. At this time, the pulleys 170 and 172 are at the front horizontal portions 210c and 220c of the rail 200. As a result, the front horizontal portions 210c and 220c support the weight of the stacking member 150 in the state where the drawer 134 is drawn out, and the drawer 134 is returned to the base cabinet 130. It can prevent. At this time, the height of the support member 160 reaches an upper limit due to the limit of movement of the support member 160 relative to the pillar member 180 or the limit of reduction of the spring 186. Therefore, even if the lower pulley 172 protrudes more than the front end of the rail 200, it does not interfere.

When the drawer 134 is accommodated in the base cabinet 130, the above operation is reversed. That is, when the drawer 134 is pushed in from the drawn state (refer to FIG. 11 (c)), as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the pulleys 170 and 172 reach the inclined portions 210b and 220b. do. Then, the pulleys 170 and 172 are guided and lowered to the inclined portions 210b and 220b, so that the arm 168 retreats while maintaining a horizontal posture. Thereby, the support member 160, and also the loading member 150 descend | falls by the operation which just presses the drawer 134. As shown in FIG.

As described above, according to the storage according to the present embodiment, when the drawer 134 is pulled out, the pulleys (upper pulley 170 and lower pulley 172) provided on the arm 168 move on the rail 200. Moving from the inside of the drawer 134 to the front side, the support member 160 connected to the arm 168 is guided to the column member 180 to move upward (rising). Therefore, with a simple mechanism, it is possible to raise and lower the stacking member 150 disposed inside the drawer 134 and supported on the support member 160, and to raise the stored object stored in the stacking member 150. It becomes easy to take out. At this time, since the stacking member 150 is raised and lowered with the operation of entering and exiting the drawer 134, the operation is simple and easy, and is raised to a sufficient height necessary for taking out the object without bending, thereby being in a low position. Usability of the drawer can be improved.

In addition, since the spring 186 is provided, the stacking member 150 supported by the support member 160, and further, the support member 160, is urged upward by the spring 186. The force required to raise the pressure, that is, the force to pull out the drawer 134 can be reduced, so that the operation of pulling out the drawer 134 becomes easy.

In addition, although the drawer 134 of the base cabinet 130 was demonstrated in the said embodiment, you may install the loading member 150 in the other drawer 132 or the step storage 136, and the air path which is another storage The stacking member 150 may be provided in the drawer of the cabinet 120 or the sink cabinet 140.

As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described referring an accompanying drawing, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not limited to this example. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications or changes can be made within the scope described in the claims, and that they naturally belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

This invention can be used for the storage provided with the drawer which can accommodate a to-be-embedded object like a kitchen, for example.

100: kitchen
110: ceiling plate
112: cooker
112a: grill
112b: Operation Panel
114: cooking space
116: sink
120: cooker cabinet
122: Spice Box
124: drawer
126: step storage
130: base cabinet
130a: wallboard
132 drawer
134: drawer
136: step storage
140: sink cabinet
144: drawer
146: step storage
150: loading member
152: fitting portion
154: compartment
156: Compartment Home
160: support member
162: moving member
162a: Up and down roller
163: slider
163a: engaging portion
163b: spring coupling
164: connecting member
164a: beam connecting member
164b: arm connecting member
166: beam
168: arm
168a: arm part
168b: L-shaped
170: upper pulley
172: lower pulley
180: pillar member
180a: fixed part
182: rib
182b: vertical groove
184: Slide Rail
184a: engagement portion
186: spring
190: upper and lower blocks
190a: spring coupling
190b: Tip
192: adjusting screw
198: cover
198a: observation window
200: rail
210: upper rail
210a: inside horizontal part
210b: slope
210c: front side horizontal portion
220: lower rail
220a: inner horizontal part
220b: inclined portion
220c: front side horizontal part

Claims (5)

It is a storage room which can accommodate a drawer which can hold a thing to be stored slidably,
A stacking member disposed in the drawer, the stacking member capable of loading an object to be stored therein;
A support member for supporting the stacking member;
A pillar member for guiding the support member in a vertical direction;
And a spring which is directly connected to the support member and the pillar member and presses the support member upward. The post member of claim 1, wherein the pillar member has an adjusting screw for adjusting the tension of the spring.
A head of the adjusting screw is disposed on an outer surface of the pillar member. According to claim 1, The pillar member has a vertical groove which is a groove formed extending in the vertical direction,
The support member has a vertical roller provided with a rotating shaft standing up from the support member,
The pillar member makes it possible to guide the support member in the vertical direction by inserting the vertical roller into the vertical groove. The storage container according to claim 3, wherein the upper and lower grooves are formed by a pair of ribs provided in the pillar member. The said pillar member is fixed to this pillar member, and has a slide rail which engages with the said support member, guides this support member to an up-down direction, and restricts the movement of the said rotating shaft in the axial direction. Cabinet made with.

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