KR20100090169A

KR20100090169A - A method of making an insulation·lagging from pistils of typha orientalis

Info

Publication number: KR20100090169A
Application number: KR1020090010003A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 주계현
Original assignee: 주계현; 정주용
Priority date: 2009-02-05
Filing date: 2009-02-05
Publication date: 2010-08-13

Abstract

PURPOSE: An insulation as the invention relating to the method for manufacturing the keeping warm · insulating material by using these with the cattail cotton by using the pistillate flower of cattail. The heat insulator has the advantage that while the heat insulation nature, the lightness, the drainage, the part tag nature is ready gotten evenly, the when fire poisonous gas is not exhausted the large amount. CONSTITUTION: The pistillate flower female flowers of Typha orientalis of the aquatic plant of the nature cattail is processed mechanically and the cotton is made. Pressure is added through the steam of about 150°C. PPG is mixed to the reinforcing agent or the adhesive of the cattail cotton to the methylen diisocyanate and hardener to 1:1 rate and adhesion and foam effect are increased and the air layer is formed and the pulp is made.

Description

A method of making an insulation · lagging from pistils of Typha orientalis}

본 발명은 수생식물인 부들 암꽃의 물리적 성질을 이용하여 단열·보온재를 제조 이용함으로서 난연성에 의한 발화점을 낮추고 화재발생시 무독성으로 유독가스에 의한 치명적 인명피해를 예방하는데 있다.The present invention is to use the physical properties of the wild boulder female aquatic plants to manufacture and use insulation and thermal insulation materials to lower the ignition point due to the flame retardant and to prevent fatal damage caused by toxic gases in the event of fire.

1. 산업용으로 쓰이는 일반적인 화학단열재는 발화점이 높아 화재가 발생하기 쉽고 화재발생시 유독가스가 다량 배출되어 인명피해에 치명적인 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하고자 단열성, 난연성이 우수하고 유독가스가 배출되지 않는 수생식물의 부들 암꽃으로 가공한 부들솜을 그대로 이용하거나 부들솜을 원료로 가공한 펄프로 단열·보온재로 제조하여 이용하는 것이다.1. General chemical insulating materials used for industrial use have high ignition point, which is easy to cause fire, and large amount of toxic gas is emitted in case of fire. In order to solve this drawback, it is to use the cotton wool processed with the bulge female aquatic plants of excellent adiabatic, flame retardant and toxic gas is not produced as it is, or to manufacture and use as a thermal insulation and insulating material with pulp processed raw materials.

2. 기술적 배경의 3가지 특·장점2. Three characteristics and advantages of technical background

3. 부들의 성분분석¹⁾ 결과 인체에 무해함이 밝혀졌다.3. Component analysis of wealth ^{1) As a} result, it was found to be harmless to the human body.

가. 단백질, 지방, 섬유소, 유리아미노산, asparagine, cystine, aspratic acid, glutamic aicd, glutamine 등 영양소가 함유되어 있다.end. It contains nutrients such as protein, fat, fiber, free amino acid, asparagine, cystine, aspratic acid, glutamic aicd and glutamine.

나. 무기물 함량으로 칼륨, 칼슘이 들어있다.I. Contains minerals potassium and calcium.

다. 화분의 함량은 38％로서 감미가 매우 높았고, 특히 과당의 함량이 높았다. 화분의 지방산 조성은 linoleic, palmitic,oleic,linonenic acid 순으로 함유되었고, 불포화지방산은 67.2％- 76.0％로 매우 높았다.All. The content of pollen was 38%, which was very sweet and especially high in fructose. The fatty acid composition of pollen was in the order of linoleic, palmitic, oleic, and linonenic acid, and unsaturated fatty acid was very high (67.2% -76.0%).

라. 부들화분(花粉)의 총 유리아미노산 함량은 333mg％ - 1,923mg％이고 유리아마노산의 조성은 GABA²⁾, alanine, glutamic acid, proline의 순이었다. 부들 shoot 총 유리아미노산은 121mg％ - 277mg％이었으며 GABA 함량이 50％ 이상을 점la. The total free amino acid content of buds was 333mg%-1,923mg%, and the composition of free amanic acid was GABA ²⁾ , alanine, glutamic acid and proline. Shoot free total amino acid ranged from 121mg% to 277mg% with a GABA content of more than 50%

하고 있어 매우 유용한 기능성 식품 소재로 판단된다.It is judged to be a very useful functional food material.

본 발명은 일반적인 단열재가 갖고 있는 보온성, 경량성, 배수성, 반부패성을 고루 갖추고 있으면서, 석유화학 단열재의 높은 발화점과 화재시 유독가스가 다량 배출되어 질식사(窒息死)의 동인(動因)을 원천적으로 방지하도록 식물체 부들의 암꽃을 이용하여 부들솜과 보온·단열재를 제조하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has the heat insulation, light weight, drainage, and anti-corrosion of general insulation materials, and the high ignition point of petrochemical insulation materials and a large amount of toxic gases are discharged in the case of fire. The purpose is to manufacture the cotton wool and thermal insulation and insulation using the female flowers of the plant parts to prevent.

본 발명은 천연의 수생식물인 부들의 암꽃을 솜으로 만들어 부들솜 보온·단열재로 이용하는 것과, 부들솜을 펄프로 만들어 보온·단열재로 이용하는 데 그 특징이 있다.The present invention is characterized in that the female flower of the aquatic plant, which is a natural aquatic plant, is made of cotton and used as a warming / insulating material of the cotton wool, and it is used as a thermal insulating / insulating material by making a pulp of pulp.

본 발명은 식물인 부들의 암꽃을 원료로 하여 단열·보온재로 제조 이용함으로서The present invention by using as a raw material of female flowers of the plant as a heat insulating material,

1. 난연성이어서 발화점이 낮고, 단열이 우수하다.1. It is flame retardant and has a low flash point and excellent heat insulation.

2. 탈 때 유독가스가 발생하지 않아 인명피해를 줄일 수 있고 친환경적이다.2. No poisonous gas is generated when burning, which can reduce human injury and environmentally friendly.

3. 환경호르몬이 방출되지 않는다.3. Environmental hormones are not released.

본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is described in detail as follows.

1. 습지에 자생하는 부들의 암꽃을 채취한다.1. Collect the female flowers of the wild native to the marsh.

2. 부들 암꽃을 기계적으로 처리하여 솜을 만든다(부들솜).2. Mechanically treats the bud females to make cotton.

3. 위 2.항의 부들솜을 150℃ 정도의 수증기로 압력을 가한다.3. Press the cotton wool of item 2 above with water vapor at about 150 ℃.

4. 부들솜의 보강제 또는 접착제로 MD1(메틸젠디이소시아네이트 : 비중 0.34) + PPG(경화제)를 1:1 비율로 혼합하여 접착 및 발포효과를 증대시키고 공기층을 형성한다.4. Add MD1 (methylzen diisocyanate: specific gravity 0.34) + PPG (curing agent) in a 1: 1 ratio with a reinforcing agent or adhesive of the cotton wool to increase the adhesion and foaming effect and to form an air layer.

5. 위 4.항을 비롯한 다른 방법으로 압축 건조시켜 보온·단열재를 제조한다.5. Compress and dry by other methods including the above 4. to prepare the insulation.

산업·생활용 보온·단열재Insulation and insulation for industry and life

Claims

It is a cotton wool that is made of wild flowers, which is a plant, and a thermal insulation and insulation that is made of a cotton wool as a raw material.