KR20100087570A - Adballoon and hot air sticking wind force system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An adballoon and a wind force system installed at a balloon are provided to fulfill energy demand by producing environment-friendly electrical energy. CONSTITUTION: An adballoon and a wind force system installed at a balloon comprise a battery(460), a charge controller, an inverter(480), and a meter(520). Electricity generated from a wind force nacelle attached to the adballoon(20) or the balloon is transmitted to a storage battery through an electricity transmission wire(440). The adballoon or the balloon with a generator unit(40) is connected to the ground by one or more fixing members. A ground connection wire(500) is installed between the ground and the adballoon or the balloon.

Description

Wind power plant installed in an ad balloon or balloon {adballoon and hot air sticking wind force system}

The present invention relates to a wind nacelle installed in an ad balloon or a mechanism for producing electrical energy in a hovering state in the air as described above, and more specifically, a plurality of rotor blade power generation rotor blades. A wind power generation system and apparatus for installing and using a rotor rotor blade to transmit electric energy produced by the rotor blade generator attached to the ad balloon to the ground. will be.

The present invention relates to a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon provided with a cylindrical rotor blade, and generates the same electric power regardless of the direction of the wind by mounting a cylindrical rotor blade on the nacelle, which is initially smoothly maneuverable. The purpose is to provide a wind nacelle in an ad balloon equipped with a cylindrical rotor blade which is naturally friendly and has a very high efficiency of power output.

The present invention is composed of an upper support plate and a lower support plate, respectively, at a predetermined distance from each other; An intermediate support is formed between the upper support plate and the lower support plate; Both ends of the plurality of vertical rotor blades disposed at regular intervals are coupled to the upper support plate and the intermediate support, and the intermediate support and the lower support plate, respectively, and rotate through the center of the upper support plate, the intermediate support, and the lower support plate. It is coupled, characterized in that consisting of a one-way rotation control member for controlling the rotation shaft 60 to rotate in one direction.

Ad balloon has used hydrogen gas in the past, but for safety reasons, most of them contain helium. Helium is an inert substance, a very stabilized element, rarely reacts with other substances, and in gaseous state, unlike other gases, it is a monoatomic molecule. It exists.

As described above, the present invention relates to a wind power generator installed in an ad balloon, and uses electricity generated by more efficiently operating wind, which is natural energy, in an electric device or an air conditioner for heating or home appliances. It relates to a wind power generator attached to the ad balloon 20 that can be expected with the economic conservation and the effect of environmental conservation.

Looking at the ad balloon attached to the wind power generator of the present invention, the type of the ad balloon is a gas ad balloon, a Rosieur balloon, and the principle is that all of the air generated at the time by injecting rising gas or heat into a large air bag or shooting a strong flame It is a flying ad balloon flying through the air using buoyancy.

Ad balloon is mostly round shape, but commercially available and consists of various forms such as animals, airships, cars, cans, etc. Compared to gas ad balloon and hybrid ad balloon 20, the equipment price and operating cost are more economical and maneuverable.

The envelope is mainly made of nylon fiber, which has high strength, light weight, and high temperature, and is coated with polyurethane or silicone coated fiber. The bottom part of the ad balloon can be touched by a fiber from DuPont called Nomax. Nomax is a fiber that is used in firefighting suits because it does not catch fire, but it is also applied to ad balloon.

Looking at the prior art of the present invention, the pre-registered application date: April 30, 2002, application number: 20-2002-0013236, registration number: 20-0284875

Name of the invention: Infrared ad balloon device with a rotor blade motor and a variable air bag with a solar cell module.

According to the present invention, four rotor blade motors (31, 32, 33, 34) are attached to an existing infrared balloon device to remotely control the rotor blade motor wirelessly whenever necessary. Move the infrared balloon device in the required direction, or put the air into the separate variable air bag located inside the infrared balloon air bag with the air injection pump 35 or withdraw the air with the air discharge pump 36 to reduce the specific gravity of the entire infrared balloon device. By reducing or increasing the infrared ad balloon apparatus to move up and down, and generate electricity to the solar cell module and use it as power, the infrared ray of the present invention without charging than the solar cell module 14 is not provided Rotor blades with solar cell module 14, which makes the ballooning device 1 long-lasting lade) To provide a toy device using an infrared ad balloon moving by a motor and a variable air bag is disclosed a toy ad balloon for which the object or configuration of the invention is different from the present application, and another prior art 45) Publication Date Application No. : 20-0206694 Publication No. 15 December 2000, Date of Registration: October 04, 2000 Name of the Invention: The sealed balloon device is provided with a heater or light 14 for heating inside the balloon, and gas is injected into the outer wall. The present invention relates to a gas bag device provided with a check valve 17 and provided with a relief valve 18 for releasing excess gas pressure.

The electric balloon or the heater 14 is provided inside the ad balloon membrane 6, and when heat is dissipated, air, nitrogen gas, helium gas, etc. in the ad balloon membrane 6 are heated, and generate buoyancy easily. Injection of air, nitrogen gas, or helium gas may be performed so as not to flow back through the check valve 17. If the temperature rises too much, the temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 16 to cut off the power by controlling the switching circuit 13. do. If the pressure is increased too much, the relief valve 18 opens to reduce the pressure to prevent damage to the ad balloon. In addition, the pressure rise is sensed by the pressure sensor 19 to cut off the power by the control of the switching circuit (13).

The connector 20 has a function of connecting or disconnecting the sealed balloon and an external power source, the switch 12 allows the user to turn on or off the bulb or heater 14 inside the balloon, and the breaker 11 When an electric leakage or short circuit occurs due to an unexpected accident inside the ad balloon, it may be referred to as a technology different from that of the present application and a technology that cuts off the power from the power source 10.

The wind power generator attached to the ad balloon of the present invention is to put the rising gas into the inside of the ad balloon to the ad balloon rises and continue to produce a lot of electricity in the high altitude nearer to the sun without falling into the sun and efficiently sent down to the ground It is an object of the present invention to use it effectively.

In addition, a storage battery for accumulating the DC current generated in the solar cell module attached to the balloon; An inverter converting the DC current stored in the battery into an AC current; Made up of

However, there is a limit to the installation site because it has to be installed in a large size to obtain wind power electricity.

That is, the conventional wind power generators should be installed on the coastal or the rooftop of a mountain with strong winds, and occupy a lot of space when installed. In the case of individual installation within the household was a difficult problem.

Conventional terrestrial wind turbines in operation today do not only have the locality and timeliness limitations of wind sources, but also have to occupy a large area to obtain the required wind power, or use a single structure for effective wind power and generating capacity. In order to increase the size of the rotor blades, the technical problem of increasing the size of the rotor blades has been reached. For example, a large-capacity ground wind power plant (4.5MW- Rotor blades with a rotor blade length of 400 FT-450 FT (about 130-150 meters) and 500 tons of THM (Total Head Mass) are required to build 5MW class. As a result, the wind turbines have become the limiting situation.

The wind energy device attached to the ad balloon type or mechanism of the present invention, the power generation structure in the windy air, the first position and continuous air and the electricity generated by the wind is sent to the ground, the wind power generator configured in the Edvern of the present application is an obstacle Because it floats in the air without air, it can receive more wind than the ground and generate the same power regardless of the direction. Relates to a device.

As is well known, the high oil price march continues as the world's oil reserves drop significantly. In recent years, as various alternative energy is developed, the efficiency is improved and the technology that can substantially replace oil is being spurred.

Of the many alternatives, considering its utility, versatility, and potential for development, the potential alternatives are solar and wind.

Of course, the efficiency of the alternative energy is highly dependent on the climatic environment and operation characteristics, but if the power generation efficiency is increased, it is recognized as an energy substitute for oil.

The commonality of research in foreign countries and Korea is the unrealistic pursuit of enlargement. First of all, Europe allows for enlargement by means of sustained western style.

However, in Southeast Asia including Japan, certain regions are excluded due to the topographic effect.

And should be oriented in the small and medium size. In other words, when the wind power generation system is installed on coastal or remote islands that cannot be connected to the grid, and operated for unit power supply, the production of wind energy corresponding to the annual amount of energy required for the region is inevitable. It must be a condition. In addition, it is the most economical and the best wind power generation system that can obtain the maximum power when the system that satisfies the above constraints and has the minimum output of rotational area, that is, the maximum output per unit rotational area is designed.

In addition, the existing wind power generation system is a method in which a large rotor blade rotating at a low speed induces power generation by rotating a rotor blade, a rotor blade of a nacelle, at a high speed through a speed increaser. All wind power generation systems are unable to self-start initially if the rotor blades do not receive sufficient wind power, so they are difficult to self-generate without the assistance of external artificial auxiliary power generation and can only be operated under limited conditions, especially due to the intermittent nature of the wind. There is a problem that the utilization efficiency of wind energy is very low.

In addition, there was an unfamiliar feeling about the power users due to the lack of technology on blade noise reduction and safety accidents in crowded areas.

On the other hand, the conventional rotor blade (Blade) is designed to rotate in response to the wind blowing from the front there was a problem that has a relatively small amount of rotation in the wind blowing from the rear.

As described above, the present invention relates to a wind power plant installed in an ad balloon, and more particularly, the electricity generated by more efficiently operating wind, which is infinite natural energy, is useful for electric devices, electronic products, and heating and heating devices of homes and offices. The present invention relates to a wind power generation device that can be expected to achieve the effect of environmental conservation along with economic feasibility according to energy saving.

The present invention relates to a wind power generator attached to the body of an ad balloon or an balloon floating in the air by injecting rising gas or heat for the purpose of advertising, as described above. It relates to an ad balloon type wind generator for converting into electrical energy;

The ground wind power generators currently in operation are equipped with powerful wind power sources to solve the structural limitations of the wind turbines due to the sustainability of the effective strength of the ground wind source, the secondary environmental problem caused by the wide area, and the demand for large-scale power generation. It will provide technology to enable the continuous generation of electricity by arranging the ad balloon with the wind nacelle installed in this existing aerial area, and furthermore, it will be able to continuously produce a large amount of electric energy.

The wind turbine nacelle is a mechanism that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. Therefore, it is also called an energy converter. The unit of electrical energy is expressed in watt hours (Wh) and is proportional to the output (watts W) and time (hours h) as can be seen from the units. The output is also called power.

For example, a 100-kW diesel nacelle with 100 liters of electricity can be used to power an hour for 1000 hours of 100-W light bulbs. This diesel nacelle can produce 100 kWh of electrical energy in an hour. If there are only 50 liters of diesel fuel, you can light up 50 100 W bulbs in just one hour.

Wind nacelle is the same as diesel nacelle. Obtaining 100 kWh of electrical energy from a 100 kW wind nacelle will vary depending on the windy conditions. If the wind is low, it can be compared to only 50 liters of diesel fuel for the diesel nacelle, and the nacelle, a 100 kW wind turbine, can produce up to about 100 kW. to be.

The energy available from the wind is the output multiplied time of nacelle and 150 kWh. On the other hand, winds with wind speeds of 7-7.5 m / s show a frequency of about 6%.

Produces 210 kWh of electrical energy.

A 100 kW wind nacelle is a nacelle that produces 100 kW at wind speeds of 15 m / s or more, but it is not possible to obtain maximum electrical energy at this wind speed. The wind speed at this time is called the rated wind speed. The amount of electric energy generation depends on the frequency of the wind speed, and the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances of the prior art, and is suitable for a small nacelle, and initially, a nacelle cylindrical cylinder blade, in which self-starting is smoothly performed. To produce wind power nacelle attached to an ad balloon or instrument equipped with a cylindrical rotor blade which generates the same power irrespective of the direction of the wind and produces a very natural and size-efficient power output. There is this.

As described above, the conventional wind power generator has to be installed on a large scale in islands, islands, coastal areas, etc. in order to obtain a certain power, and thus the installation place is restricted.

In the city, the wind is often blocked by the surrounding high-rise buildings. On the other hand, when installed in a multi-unit house, which occupies a large number of houses, there is a problem that individual installation in the household is difficult.

In addition, due to the characteristics of the wind power generation system having a change in efficiency according to the angle of the wind, the conventional wind power generator has to install a separate prop so that the installation cost increases and the direction of the wind nacelle (windle) operating by wind energy There was a limit to the direction.

The present invention attaches the wind power nacelle (generator) to the power balloon or balloon body and sends it up to the air to utilize the electricity generated by using the wind, which is natural energy, for indoor electric devices or electronic device heating and heating, The present invention relates to a wind power generator that can secure economic feasibility and expect environmental conservation effects.

The present invention, through the rotor blade power generation device that is a rotary blade of the wind nacelle (nacelle) installed in the air balloon or mechanism flying in the air of a certain height, to the rotating shaft 60 converging in parallel with the wind direction of the wind The rotational force produced by the production of large quantities of eco-friendly electric energy through copper nacelle applied to gearless standards, meets the increasing energy demand in the future, and clean energy development system (UN.CDM) Certification system) In addition to maximizing economic benefits, such as securing carbon dioxide emissions, certification will ultimately replace carbon energy, which is dependent on the limited fossil fuel of the earth, and improve and preserve the global environment by reducing greenhouse gases.

In addition, the proliferation of renewable energy will bring about innovation that will change the nation's perception of energy supply and use, including the current industrial home sector, and will promote industrial development in all energy sectors.

Wind turbines installed in the ad balloon of the present invention as described above, the rotation is made by the drag of the blowing wind, the rotation of the blade is made in the casing to prevent the reverse wind action, the wind speed acting on the wing By providing the inlet guide portion to increase the rotational power of the rotor blades (rotor blades) to increase the power generation efficiency can be increased, and even if the direction and speed of the incoming wind changes, it can generate a constant high efficiency energy There is an advantage.

Wind power generation according to the present invention does not have to be exhausted because it uses wind as an energy source, and there is a problem of environmental pollution such as thermal pollution, air pollution, radiation leakage due to heat generation, unlike thermal power generation using fossil fuel or nuclear power generation using uranium. There is no.

According to the Korea Institute of Energy Research, if a single 200KW wind nacelle produces 400,000KWh of electricity per year, it can replace 120 ~ 200 tons of coal, and the emission of pollutants is also reduced. ~ 3.2 tons, Nox 1.2 to 2.4 tons, CO2 300 to 500 tons, slag and dust 16 to 28 tons, and suspended substances are also effective to suppress about 160 ~ 280 kg per year.

In terms of power generation cost, wind power generation has been lowered to the level that can already compete with existing power generation methods using fossil fuels as the efficiency of the rotor blades 40 is increased and output is increased.

In the case of large-scale wind farms with good location and high efficiency, the power generation cost has dropped to 35 won / KWh (3.5 ~ 4 cents / KWh, Vestas), which is one tenth of the level of the mid 80s. Compared to 119.1 won / KWh, LNG 133.3 won / KWh, nuclear power 38.7 Won / KWh (KEPCO as of September 2006), it is rather economical.

In addition, after the Kyoto Protocol came into effect in February 2005, each country's efforts to reduce GHG emissions and emission quotas were granted to countries with GHG reduction obligations. In addition, wind power generation can generate additional profits by selling greenhouse gas reduction results obtained through wind power generation through UN approval.

In terms of efficient use of the country, wind power generation has a competitive edge. The required area of wind power is 1,335㎡ / GWh, whereas coal 3,642㎡ / GWh, solar 3,561㎡ / GWh and wind 3,237㎡ / GWh. A small area is required, and the actual wind power generation system occupies only 1% of the wind farm, and the remaining 99% is available for other purposes such as farming and agriculture.

As described above, the present invention relates to a wind power generator attached to an ad balloon, and uses electricity generated by more efficiently operating wind, which is infinite natural energy, to maximize the effect of environmental conservation along with securing economic efficiency according to energy saving. Regarding a wind turbine generator module that can be uplifted or hot air is injected into the balloon (adballoon) or balloon, the wind turbine (40) for producing electricity by the wind to the balloon 20 or the balloon body (40) ) Is installed.

In addition, the electricity generated from the wind balloon nacelle attached to the ad balloon 20 or the mechanism is a storage battery 460 through the generation electricity transmission line 440; A charging controller 540; an inverter 480; A meter 520; Characterized in that it is used in electrical appliances 560;

The ad balloon 20 or the apparatus to which the wind turbine 40 is attached has at least one fixing member 280 that supports and fixes the wind turbine 40 and is connected to the ground and is connected to the ground between the ad balloon 20 or the instrument and the ground. With a connecting wire 500; It is characterized in that the generation electricity transmission line 440 is configured to send the generated electricity to the ground.

Meanwhile, the height of the balloon 20 or the balloon is adjusted by the balloon balloon winch 420 which is automatically or manually operated.

Ascending and descending of the ad balloon 20 or the instrument is characterized in that the networking is connected to the ground computer.

In addition, the ad balloon 20 or mechanism descends through the height adjustment winch 420 by detecting and controlling it in a computer on the ground during bad weather, typhoon occurrence or inspection, and the ad balloon 20 or mechanism is automatically controlled by the computer control. Elevated;

The wind turbine and the rotor blade 40 is one or more than one and the rotor blade 40 is characterized in that the hollow hollow body or a lightweight body therein.

In addition, the wind power generator is fixed to the ad balloon 20 or a mechanism by a support member, and the rotation shaft 60 of the rotor blade 40 is made of a rotation control member for controlling to rotate in one or two directions. .

Meanwhile, a rotational force is transmitted to the nacelle and the nacelle, which produce electricity by the rotation of the rotor blade 40, and the rotation shaft 60; One or more rotor blades 40 and nacelle 100 having one or more rotor blades 40 arranged in evenly spaced intervals on the circumference centered on the rotating shaft 60 to generate rotational force from the inflowing wind. )

The shape of the rotor blade 40 is characterized in that any one selected from cylindrical, spiral, propeller type, vertical type, spoil type, screw type, pinwheel type.

In addition, the cross section of the rotor blade 40 is characterized in that the symmetrical or airfoil

The material of the rotor blade 40 is any one selected from synthetic resin, metal, fiber, glass, paper, or a wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or mechanism, characterized in that made of a composite material of the material.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the wind turbine generator attached to the ad balloon 20 according to the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows and in the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of a known function or configuration If it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be complicated or unnecessarily blurred, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The terms to be described below are terms defined briefly in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or customs of those skilled in the art, and a method of manufacturing a wind power generator attached to the ad balloon 20 of the present application is generally preferred. All may be included in the manufacturing method and therefore the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Detailed description of the configuration of the wind power generator attached to the balloon or balloon of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows, Advance balloon and balloon belong to the same category in the prior art should be considered as a good here. Do.

1 is a photograph of a conventional elliptical form of the balloon in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a photograph of a conventional circular form of the balloon in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a photograph of the installation of the field of the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 4 is another installation photograph of the field of the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a picture of the installation of the mountain in the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a 3D diagram showing the overall configuration showing an embodiment of a conventional wind turbine generator in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

7 is a view showing the overall configuration according to an embodiment of the power generation device attached to the ad balloon in the ad balloon or balloon installed in the apparatus of the present invention to rotate by the ad balloon 20 mechanism and the wind is supported in the air The rotor blade 40, the rotating shaft 60 and the hub in communication with the hub 80, and the nacelle 100, which is a generator for generating electricity by rotating the generator to generate electricity by the rotational force of the rotor blade 40 and In order to smoothly rotate the rotor blade 40, the gearbox 140 and the rotor blade 40 which change the rotation ratio of the bearing 120 attached to the end of the rotating shaft 60 or the hub and the rotor blade 40 are changed. And a generator support member 160 for fixing a power generation device including the nacelle 100, a casing 180 and a nacelle connection wire 200 of the body of the nacelle 100, and a sensing part for detecting a wind direction. 220 ) Is preferably configured in the ad balloon portion 20 or nacelle portion 100 so that the user can grasp the current status of the mechanism body from time to time.

In addition, the ground portion of the present application is a gas control unit 260 is configured and the ad balloon 20 is attached to the at least one first wind turbine 300 and the ad balloon of the ad balloon 20 mechanism is attached to the second The wind power generation unit 340 is attached to the wind power generation unit and the ground connection portion 360, the gas inlet and outlet pipe 380 for supplementing the rising gas of the ad balloon 20 and the gas cylinder 400 and the ad balloon filled with the rising gas Ad balloon height control winch 420 for controlling the rising and falling of the storage battery 460 is installed on the ground and the electricity generated by the wind turbine attached to the ad balloon 20 or advertising unit 440 through the electric transmission line 440 Passed through the inverter 480 through the meter 520 and the charge controller 540 is to operate the electrical appliance 560.

In addition, the ad balloon 20 is a ground connection wire 500 is configured to secure it firmly can support it even in the strong wind of the air and by the winch to lift the ad balloon 20 conveniently from time to time It can be.

In the present invention, the wind turbine generator is basically a main structure for stably landing an ad balloon-type rotary blade rotor blade generator, and the basic principle of the device configuration is related to general theory of aeronautics and fluid dynamics. Although the present invention is designed and manufactured on the basis of the present invention, it is a structure of an ad balloon fixed to the ground and suspended in a ground. The force, and the force of gravity of the total weight of the ad balloon, is represented by the direction of the complex force (Vector). In the ad balloon of the present invention, it is theoretically unlimited because it is fixed to one or more solid ground connection lines. Designed to offset the force of the horizontal drag component of the drag element on the ad balloon 20, the horizontal tension of the ground connection line (Horzontal Pull) and the vertical pull (Terrain), considering the strength of the ground connection line, the connection line reinforcement point (connection point on the control line, Bridle Point) in consideration of the setting of the inclination angle of the connection line, the actual air ball ad balloon (20 The force component considered in) is mainly considered in terms of the lift component generated by the propeller-type airfoil structure device and the weight component attached to the entire balloon 20 to the gravity. By optimizing the size of, the condition of smooth air hole was derived.

Rotor blades made of metallic rotor blades, which are used in conventional general land wind turbines, have to be converted to miniaturized or lightweight structures for high airspace.

Rotor force (Torqe) In the present invention, the rotor blade 40 is preferably formed in a disk-shaped or pinwheel structure with sufficient rotation trajectory of the wind surface formed corresponding to the wind, and the basic material of the rotor blade (rotator blade) Silver CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) composite material or a synthetic resin material containing carbon fiber epoxy (Carbon Fiber Epoxy) is preferably made in consideration of elasticity, tensile strength and weight ratio strength.

With wings made by molding plates made of composite materials

Rotor blade 40 is a rotary blade, the size of a constant size of the overlapping plates are shown in an overlapped form, the rotor blade 40 in the form of superimposed pinwheel that meets this criterion is a large rotation of the ground Rotor blades 40, which are relatively small and lightweight rotary blades compared to the blades, to solve the supplementary demand of torque and to maximize the effective rotation trajectory in utilizing the wind power source, each unit rotor blade 40 It is preferable that the cross section is designed to enlarge the effective range of the water surface.

Wind turbines installed in the ad balloon 20 of the present application is equipped with a sensor, such as integrated management of the information, such as altitude, wind information, power generation status, operating state of the ad balloon 20 is connected to the computer on the ground and the ad balloon Alternatively, the instrument may be elevated or networked and controlled.

In addition, the gearbox 140 of the present application that receives the rotational force of the rotor blade 40 is fixed to the pinion gear at the top, such as a conventional ground wind power generator, the pinion gear is connected to the rack gear before and after the rack gear As the pinion gear rotates in conjunction with the motion, the rotor blade 40 fixed to the hub shaft rotates to generate the generator turbine Geneva.

The nacelle 100, which is a wind power generator, can be separated into a tower consisting of a rotor blade 40, which is a rotary blade, and a nacelle, in which a power generation mechanism is mounted, and a casing 180 supporting the nacelle.

The force acting on the rotor blade 40 is changed to rotational force (moment, moment) through the hub 80 which is the central axis, and the moment is the same as the principle of opening the door.

On this principle, the hub 80 is very rigid and the moment is transmitted to the rotor shaft 60 through the hub.

The rotating shaft 60 and the hub, the rotor blade 40 of the weight is fixed to the nacelle (nacelle) through the bearing 120, the rotation speed is increased by about 50 times or more through the gearbox (gearbox), the moment is the nacelle (100) Will be delivered.

The nacelle 100 is connected to the support member 160 but is designed to return according to the direction of the wind, and the rotor blade 40 is fixed to the hub 80 and the hub is connected to the rotating shaft 60 again. do.

The hub 80 is preferably made by a casting method or a mold and a frame, not a welding method, due to the bending moment applied to the rotor blade 40, and the rotating shaft 60 is connected to the hub 80 and bearings. It is fixed by the 120 is easy to rotate.

Typically, the power generation turbine embedded in the nacelle 100 in communication with the gearbox 140

The rotor blade 40 rotates several dozen times per minute while the role of the gearbox 140 rotates about 1500 times per minute, and the role of the gearbox 140 forms an efficient gear ratio with respect to the number of revolutions input from the rotational shaft 60 so as to be suitable for electric power generation. It converts to numbers.

The rotor blade 40 serves to rotate the hub 80 by using drag, and it is preferable to use a composite material, which is a relatively light and durable material, the composite material is synthetic resin, glass fiber It is preferable that the rotor blade surface is treated with a metal such as titanium or nickel on the outer surface after being made with an adhesive such as epoxy or the like.

In addition, the nacelle 100, which is a wind power generator, is divided into a vertical axis wind nacelle and a horizontal axis wind nacelle according to the direction of the rotation shaft 60, and the nacelle 100 is indirectly driven according to a power transmission method. Geared type) and direct drive type (Gearless Type) can be generated by rotating the turbine to generate power, both of which can be easily used in the indirect drive type is known to produce a relatively good economical and high quality electricity.

The present invention discloses a wind power generator installed in the ad balloon 20, according to the present invention, transmits the rotational force to the nacelle 100, which is a generator, and the rotation axis 60 and the circumference centered on the rotation axis 60 At least one or a plurality of rotor blades (40), each of which has a vertical direction and is disposed at equal intervals to generate rotational force from the inflowing wind; A plurality of connecting members having one end connected to an operating point of each of the rotor blades 20 spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the rotor blades 20 by the rotational axis 60 of the rotor blades 20, and each of the connecting members The other end is connected to each other and the center of the rotary shaft 60 as a reference position, and the wind power generator by rotating the nacelle 100 and the center of the nacelle 100 rotated with the rotor blade 20 from the reference position Will be provided.

In addition, the wind power generator of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the nacelle 100,

The rotational force is transmitted to the nacelle, and the longitudinal direction is vertically placed on the rotational axis 60 and the circumference centered on the rotational axis 60 to be disposed at equal intervals to generate rotational force from the inflowing wind. Rotor blade 40 consisting of a plurality of rotor blades, and the rotation angle about the rotation axis 60 of each rotor blade 40 so that the pitch angle of the rotor blade 40 of the rotor blade 40 can be changed By supporting and being fixed to the rotary shaft 60, the generator support member 160, which is a support means for connecting the rotary shaft 60 and the rotor blade 40, is fixed to the ad balloon 20.

In addition, a plurality of ends of which are connected to an operating point of the rotation shaft 60 of each rotor blade 40 of the rotor blade 40 and the respective rotor blades 40 spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the rotor blade 40 by a correction interval. A connecting member and the other end of each of the connecting members are connected to each other, and the rotating shaft 60 and the hub 80 that rotate with the rotor blade 40 as the reference position and the hub 80 of the rotating center are provided.

In addition, the wind power generator of the present invention transmits a rotational force to the nacelle (nacelle) and evenly spaced apart from each other while the longitudinal direction is vertically or horizontally placed on the rotary shaft 60 and the circumference centered on the rotary shaft 60 And a plurality of rotor blades for generating rotational force from the inflow of wind, which is disposed in the direction of rotation, and the rotation shafts 60 of the respective rotor blades 40 so that the pitch angles of the rotor blades 40 of the rotor blades 40 can be changed. By supporting the rotor blade rotatably around the center and fixed to the rotary shaft 60 of the support member 160 and the rotor blade 40 connecting the rotary shaft 60 and the rotor blade of the rotor blade 40 A plurality of connecting members, one end of which is connected to the rotary shaft 60 of each rotor blade 40 and the working point of each rotor blade 40 spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the rotor blade 40 by the crystal spacing The other end of each of the connecting members is connected to the center of the rotation shaft 60 as a reference position by rotating the rotor blade 40 and the center of the rotor rotating in the same way as the rotor portion from the reference position A pitch control unit for changing the size of the pitch angle of the rotor chain rotor blade 40 to correspond to the direction of the wind while the rotor blade 40 rotates, a sensor for driving the pitch control unit, and detecting wind speed and wind direction And a driving unit having an attached sensing unit and an acting unit for supplying an acting force to the pitch control unit based on the sensed data.

The nacelle of the present invention is preferably located at the base of the wind turbine.

In addition, the support means of the present invention is preferably one end is rotatably connected to the rotary shaft 60 passing through the aerodynamic center of the rotor blade cross-section, the support means are both ends in the longitudinal direction of the rotor blade 40 It may be made of an upper support lower.

In addition, a power transmission means such as a gear or a belt may be used between the rotation shafts 60, and a conventional power cutoff means for preventing an overload applied to a nacelle may be installed in the nacelle portion.

The rotor blade 40 is intended to have a change in the periodic pitch angle, so that the cross-sectional shape is in the form of a symmetrical airfoil or pinwheel mainly used for the wing of an airplane.

 Preferably, the longitudinal direction of the rotor blade 40 is disposed to be perpendicular to the direction of the inflowing wind so as to be perpendicular to the length of the inflowing wind, thereby generating lift force from the inflowing wind to obtain rotational force.

In addition, the rotor blade 40 is attached to the ad balloon 20 that is supported in the air is above all preferably made of a fiber reinforced composite material having a light weight and excellent rigidity ratio, including synthetic resin, glass fiber or carbon fiber, Paper and the like, and it is possible to form a rotor blade using the composite material by conventional techniques.

When the composite material is used, the ad balloon 20 may be easily lifted, and the load applied to the rotating shaft 60 or the hub may be reduced to prevent structural damage and to prolong life.

In addition, the rotor blade 40 should be designed so that the aerodynamic center and the center of gravity are adjacent to each other, and when the aerodynamic center and the center of gravity are far apart from each other, due to the rotation of the rotor blade 40, a large number of connection members connecting the rotor blade and the rotating plate A load is applied and a large driving force is required, and the number of the rotor blades 40 may vary depending on the use of the wind turbine or the power required.

 In addition, a variety of support members 160 are configured to attach the power generator to the ad balloon 20. The support members 160 are preferably provided with various fixing means such as screw type, adhesive type, fitting type, and belt type. It may be formed integrally or formed separately for each rotor blade, and since the rotation of the rotor blade 40 takes a greater load than other rods, it should be made more robust.

In addition, the rotating shaft 60 is mounted to the rotating part through the bearing 120, the rotating shaft 60 coupled with the outer ring of the bearing 120 is rotated as the rotor blade 40 rotates.

Thus, lift force is generated in the rotor blades having airfoil cross-sections against the wind blowing from the air, and these lift forces generate a rotation force for rotating the rotation shaft 60, which is transmitted to a nacelle to obtain necessary power. do.

In this process, the wind speed and direction are changed at every hour, and it is preferable to change the pitch angle and the phase of the rotor blade 40 in order to respond to the changing wind speed and wind direction.

By actively performing the change in the pitch angle and the phase of the rotor blade 40 through the above process, even if there is a change in the wind, high-efficiency wind power generation is possible.

It consists of a one-way rotation control member for controlling the rotation shaft 60 to rotate in one direction, the inner surface of the nacelle 100 is formed by a plurality of locking projections at regular intervals the rotation shaft 60 can be rotated in one direction only It is desirable to control the system.

The rotor blade 40 is a nacelle or a proportional to the size of the ad balloon

The rotor blades 40 may also vary in size and generate the same power regardless of the direction of the wind, and are floated in the air so that they are relatively small in size compared to the conventional large wind nacelle. It is preferred to be used and it is preferable that at least one or a plurality of various rotor blades 40, such as cylindrical, propeller type, vertical type, rim type, spiral type, pinwheel type and the like, are provided.

Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the ad balloon provided with a wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

9 is a structural diagram according to an embodiment of the rotor blade in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention, one rotor blade 40 installed on the upper or lower or one side of the balloon 20 as a mechanism of the present application. One embodiment of the present invention is shown.

Figure 10 shows another perspective view showing an embodiment of the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention, the ad balloon 20 is a power generating line 440 with the fixed member 280 of the ad balloon The ground connection portion 360 composed of ground connection wires 500 is illustrated in the figure. The gas balloon 260 is inserted into the ground connection wire 500 connected to the ground in the ad balloon 20. A gas gauge may be attached to indicate the state of filling of the gas of the ad balloon 20 through the gas cylinder 400 and the gas inlet / outlet pipe 380 for replenishing the gas of 20).

On the other hand, the ground connection wire 500 is attached to the power generation electric transmission wire 440 which is a wire for sending electricity generated by solar heat to the ground.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of another rotor blade shown in one embodiment of the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention one embodiment of a variable rotor blade that changes the direction of the blade portion of the rotor blade in accordance with the wind direction Is shown as a picture.

12 is a perspective view of various types of rotor blades shown in one embodiment of a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or an apparatus of the present invention, showing various rotor blades as a figure; a rotor blade made of a screw type spiral, a pinwheel type windmill type, and the like. One embodiment of 40 is shown in perspective view.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention showing a wind turbine with fan-shaped rotor blades 40 installed on both ends of the body of the elliptical ad balloon will be.

14 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an ad balloon and a connecting line in a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or a mechanism of the present invention;

Ad balloon 20 of the present application is the wind power generation module and the first wind power generation unit 300 and the second wind power generation unit 340 installed in the advertising unit displaying the conventional letters or figures and the gas inlet and outlet pipe ( 380 and the gas control unit 260 for adjusting the rising gas and the gas gauge for displaying the current gas filling state of the ad balloon 20.

On the other hand, the ad balloon and the ground portion is installed in the generator support member 160 for supporting and fixing the ground and the ad balloon in order to withstand the wind to firmly secure the power generator to the ad balloon and the ground connection wire to the ad balloon and the ground portion 500 and the electric power transmission line 440 for sending the generated electricity to the ground and the gas inlet and outlet pipe 380 for maintaining the rise of the balloon at all times will be installed.

On the other hand, to adjust the height of the balloon 20, the balloon height adjustment winch made of manual or electric is attached (when the repair or repair position change or typhoon of the balloon is driven, the above-mentioned balloon height adjustment winch ( By using the winch 420, the ad balloon 20 can be freely lowered to the ground, and it is more preferable that the ad balloon 20 is automatically adjusted according to weather, sunset, or weather by communicating with a computer.

On the other hand, the ground portion in communication with the ad balloon, the height of the ad balloon height control winch 420, including the battery 460 and the charge controller 540 for storing the generated electricity and the inverter 360 to convert the direct current into alternating current produced electricity The meter 520 to indicate the storage state of the will be to operate the electrical appliance 560 of the home or company.

15 is a perspective view showing an example of the ground portion connected to the ad balloon in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or apparatus of the present invention as described above. The ad balloon of the present application is provided with all of the wind turbines 300 and 340 generated by wind and the electricity generated is The charge controller 540, which is used on the ground through the charge controller 540 and the inverter 480, extends the life while maximizing the capacity of the battery through normal charging of the battery, that is, prevents reverse flow of current and overcharges. And it prevents the discharge and includes a display function for displaying the state of charge and the flow of power of the battery and the electricity generated through the solar cell generator (300,340) to the storage battery 460 through the power generation electric transmission line 440 It is stored and used for electrical appliances, the winding and win of the ad balloon It is preferable that the river is connected to a computer on the ground for networking. For example, during a bad night or sunshine when there is no sun, or when there is a typhoon, the computer detects and controls the ad balloon through an automatic winch. At the time when the amount of sunshine starts, the ad balloon is automatically raised by computer control.

The inverter 480 is a DC power input to oscillate at a specific frequency and the oscillating voltage to turn on and off the power semiconductor device (switching) is a general term that the output of the inverter

You can easily make it to the desired voltage by oscillating, stepping up or stepping down.

If the DC voltage is increased in power to increase the frequency to another voltage, the large power developed in the present application can be used as a small high frequency transformer made of a ferrite core.

Meanwhile, the ground connection line 360 connected to the ad balloon is connected to the ground and the ground connection part 360, and the ground connection wire 500 is made of a strong metal or synthetic resin to prevent peeling or loss even when the ad balloon is shaken or vibrated in the wind. It can be securely fixed so that the electricity produced in the ad balloon 20 attached to the ad balloon to the ground comes down to the ground on the power generation transmission line 440 and the ad balloon on the ground The ground storage battery 460 associated with the 20 is provided, and the ground inverter 480, the ground charge controller 540, and the rectifier are used to hold the energy consumed as heat during charging, and the efficiency is high.

Inexpensive electricity produced in the wind turbine attached to the ad balloon 20 flows to the electrical appliance 560 to operate electrical appliances or electronics, and the surplus electricity is sold back to KEPCO, an electric company through the ground meter 520. It can be.

On the other hand, for fixing the ad balloon is attached to the ground connecting portion 360, which is a ground wire fixing member, the fixing member is formed by forming a hole, a hook or a bolt nut in the building or the roof ground if the member is not spaced apart from the ad balloon 20 It is preferable to fix it.

In addition, the above-mentioned balloon height adjusting winch is a machine of manual or automatic winch structure that winds wire rope around a cylindrical drum and lifts or pulls a heavy object to a high place by using a pulley. If the volume of the ad balloon is small, the manual rotation of the drum is used by hand. The volume of the ad balloon is rotated using an electric motor. The drum is equipped with a clutch or a brake so that the power can be transmitted or cut off from the prime mover.

As such, the solar cell module is elevated to high altitude by using an ad balloon, so that more power can be supplied in preparation for a wind power generator attached to a conventional building or outdoors without regard to all buildings and outdoor facilities including a common building. Since the solar cell module can be selectively provided in the body of the ad balloon and the ground connection wire part 500 without taking up space, the output is increased, and the amount of sunshine is abundant as it goes up to the high altitude, thereby producing more power. It is possible to reduce installation costs and is an excellent invention that can be developed a lot.

16 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an ad balloon and a manual winch winding the same in a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or a mechanism of the present invention;

17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ad balloon and the manual winch winding the same in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

18 is a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention, the electric balloon to wind the ad balloon and the same. 19 is a wind module according to an embodiment of the wind power generator installed in the balloon and the mechanism of the present invention. Power generation block diagram.

20 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a power generation flow chart of a wind module according to an embodiment in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

 The present application is provided with an ad balloon attached to a plurality of wind power generators 40 generated by wind, and the electricity generated in the ad balloon 20 is stored in the storage battery 460 through a power generation transmission line 440; A charging controller 540; an inverter 480; A meter 520; It is useful for electrical appliances.

In addition, the ad balloon 20 is at least one ad balloon for supporting and fixing

 A fixing member 280 is fixed to the ground and is connected with the ground balloon 500 between the ad balloon 20 and the ground portion; A power generation electricity transmission line 440 for transmitting generated electricity to the ground; A gas inlet / outlet pipe 380 is installed to keep the balloon rising at all times; The ad balloon 20 is characterized in that the height of the ad balloon 20 is adjusted by the ad balloon winch 420 made automatically or manually.

On the other hand, preferably, the ad balloon 20 has a gas cylinder 400 for replenishing the gas of the ad balloon 20 through the gas inlet and outlet pipe 380 connected to the ground; Preferably, the gas regulator 260 and a gas gauge indicating the state of filling of the gas are attached.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in the following description of the present invention, specific descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations will complicate or unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention. If it can be determined that the detailed description will be omitted.

While the specification of the present invention has been shown and described with respect to a preferred embodiment according to an embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention claimed in the claims. And above

The present invention described is not to be construed as limited to the terms or words used in the specification and claims in the usual or dictionary sense, the inventors of the present invention is appropriate to explain the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, it can be replaced at the time of the present application Those skilled in the art should understand that there may be various equivalents and variations.

The terms to be described below are terms defined briefly in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of those skilled in the art, and the method of manufacturing needles of the present application may be included in a general preferable manufacturing method, and thus the definition thereof. Will be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

1 is a photograph of a conventional elliptical form of the balloon in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a photograph of a conventional circular form of the balloon in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a photograph of the installation of the field of the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 4 is another installation photograph of the field of the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a picture of the installation of the mountain in the conventional wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 6 is an overall configuration showing an embodiment of a conventional wind turbine generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or balloon of the present invention.

7 is an overall configuration showing an embodiment of a power generation device attached to the ad balloon in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the ad balloon provided with a wind power generator in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

9 is a structural diagram according to an embodiment of the rotor blade in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 10 is another perspective view showing an embodiment of the wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 11 is another perspective view of a rotor blade showing an embodiment of the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

12 is a perspective view of various forms of a rotor blade showing an embodiment of a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the ad balloon and the connecting line in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

15 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the ground portion connected to the ad balloon in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

16 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an ad balloon and a manual winch winding the same in a wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or a mechanism of the present invention;

17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ad balloon and the manual winch winding the same in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

18 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an electric balloon and the electric winch winding the same in the wind turbine installed in the ad balloon or mechanism of the present invention.

19 is a block diagram of a wind power generation module according to an embodiment in the wind turbine installed in an ad balloon or a mechanism of the present invention;

20 is a flow chart of the power generation module according to one embodiment in the wind power generator installed in the balloon or balloon of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

20: Balloon 40: Rotor Blade

60: axis of rotation 80: hub

100: nacelle (generator) 120: bearing

140: gear box 160: generator support member

180: casing 200: nacelle connecting wire

220: detection unit 260: gas control unit

300: first wind power generation unit 340: second wind power generation unit

360: ground connection 380: gas inlet and outlet piping

400: gas cylinder 420: balloon height adjustment winch

440: electric power transmission line 460: storage battery

480: inverter 500: ground connection wire

520: meter 540: charge controller

560: electrical appliances

Claims (13)

Ad balloon or balloon that is injected into the air by rising gas or hot air, Ad balloon or balloon, characterized in that the ad balloon 20 or the wind turbine generator 40 for producing electricity by the wind is installed in the body Wind power plant installed in. The method of claim 1, Electricity generated in the wind balloon nacelle attached to the ad balloon 20 or the mechanism is stored in the storage battery 460 through the generation electricity transmission line 440; A charging controller 540; an inverter 480; A meter 520; Wind turbines installed in the balloon or balloon, characterized in that used in the electrical appliance 560 in communication. The method according to claim 2, The ad balloon 20 or the apparatus to which the wind turbine 40 is attached has at least one fixing member 280 that supports and fixes the wind turbine 40 and is connected to the ground and is connected to the ground between the ad balloon 20 or the instrument and the ground. With a connecting wire 500; Wind turbines installed in the ad balloon or balloon, characterized in that the generation electricity transmission line 440 is configured to send the generated electricity to the ground. The method of claim 3, wherein The ad balloon 20 or the wind turbine generator installed in the ad balloon or mechanism, characterized in that the height of the ad balloon 20 is adjusted by the ad balloon balloon winch (420) made automatically or manually. The method according to claim 4, The descent and current operation of the ad balloon (20) or the mechanism is a wind power generator installed in the ad balloon or mechanism, characterized in that the networking is connected to the ground computer. The method of claim 5, wherein. The ad balloon 20 or mechanism descends through the height adjustment winch 420 by detecting and controlling it in a computer on the ground during bad weather, typhoon occurrence or inspection, and the ad balloon 20 or mechanism is automatically raised by the computer control. A wind power generator installed in an ad balloon or an apparatus, characterized in that. The wind turbine and rotor blades (40) is one or more than one and the rotor blades (40) wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or balloon, characterized in that the hollow hollow or lightweight body inside. The method of claim 7. The wind power generator is installed in the ad balloon or mechanism, characterized in that the wind turbine is fixed to the ad balloon (20) or mechanism by a support member. 9. The method of claim 8, Wind turbines installed in the ad balloon or mechanism, characterized in that made of a rotation control member for controlling the rotation shaft 60 of the rotor blade 40 to rotate in one or two directions. A rotating shaft 60 which transmits a rotational force to the nacelle and the nacelle which produce electricity by the rotation of the rotor blade 40; One or more rotor blades 40 and nacelle 100 having one or more rotor blades 40 arranged in evenly spaced intervals on the circumference centered on the rotating shaft 60 to generate rotational force from the inflowing wind. Wind turbines installed in an ad balloon or a device characterized in that consisting of). The method of claim 10. The shape of the rotor blade 40 is a wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or balloon, characterized in that any one selected from cylindrical, spiral, propeller type, vertical type, spoil type, pinwheel type. The method of claim 11, wherein: Cross section of the rotor blade 40 is wind turbine generator installed in the balloon or balloon, characterized in that the symmetrical or airfoil. The method of claim 12, wherein. The rotor blade 40 is made of a synthetic resin, metal, fiber, glass, paper, or any one selected from the composite material or composite material of the wind turbine generator installed in the balloon.

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