KR20100032492A - Apparatus for receiving and dispensing money - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for depositing and withdrawing paper money is provided to simplify a structure by stacking and separating the paper money through one roller. CONSTITUTION: A deposit and withdrawal unit(20) enables a customer to deposit and withdraw paper money. A carriage path(40) transfers the paper money which is deposited and withdrawn. A determining unit(50) determines the abnormality of paper money. A controller(90) controls the deposit and withdrawal processes of the paper money.

Description

Banknote Machine {APPARATUS FOR RECEIVING AND DISPENSING MONEY}

The present invention relates to a banknote withdrawal device. More specifically, the present invention relates to a banknote withdrawal device which is installed inside the automatic teller machine and processes the banknotes put by the customer and withdraws the money requested by the customer.

In general, an automated teller machine (ATM) includes an input unit for inputting information, a financial service menu, and a screen unit on which a transaction status is displayed. Is provided, the customer is to carry out cash withdrawal through the banknote withdrawal device.

1 is a view showing a process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes in the conventional banknote withdrawal device.

In the deposit transaction, when the user inserts a bill into the space between the front plate 1 and the partition plate 2 (the deposit space a), the partition plate 2 moves to the right to separate the deposited bill. To the side. Then, in the separating part comprised of the pick-up roller 4, the guide roller 5, and the feeding roller 6, a banknote is isolate | separated one by one and conveyed on the conveyance path 7.

The banknotes carried out on the conveyance path 7 pass through the discriminating unit 8 to determine whether or not the banknotes are abnormal. After passing through the judging section 8, the banknotes (hereinafter referred to as normal banknotes) determined as normal tickets by the judging section are stored in the temporary storage 9, and the banknotes (hereinafter referred to as reject banknotes) determined as abnormal notes are gate 10. The stack roller 11 is stacked and aligned by the stack roller 11 into the space between the pressing plate 3 and the partition plate 2 (withdrawal space b). Thereafter, the shutter 12 is opened to indicate that there is a reject bill. At this time, the partition plate 2 and the pressing plate 3 move to the right, so that the user can easily take out the bill.

If desired, the rejected bills can be taken out and deposited again by the user. At this time, the partition plate 2 is retracted to the pressing plate 3 side, so that the user can insert the bill into the deposit space a between the front plate 1 and the partition plate 2.

The banknote determined by the discriminating unit 8 as the normal banknote is in the temporary storage 9, and is stored in the banknote storage 14 through the conveyance path 7 at the request of the user's deposit.

When the user requests withdrawal, the banknotes stored in the banknote storage 14 are sent to the conveying path 7 and pass through the discriminating section 8. The normal banknotes are stacked and aligned by the stack roller 11 into the withdrawal space b between the pressing plate 3 and the partition plate 2, and then withdrawn by the user. At this time, the banknote determined by the determination unit 8 as the reject banknote is in the temporary storage 9 and sent to the reject box 13 for storage.

In the conventional banknote deposit and withdrawal device, the banknotes to be deposited are stacked in the deposit space (a) between the front plate (1) and the partition plate (2), withdrawal is withdrawn between the pressing plate (3) and the partition plate (2) Stacked in space b. That is, the space in which the banknote to be deposited and the banknote to be withdrawn are placed is separated. Therefore, in order to separate the deposited banknotes are separated into sheets through the rollers (4, 5, 6) of the separating portion, the withdrawn banknotes are stacked one by one through the stacking roller (11) of the stack portion.

However, if the space in which the bills are deposited and the space to be withdrawn are made one by one, and the separation and stacking of the bills are made in one roller part, the construction of the banknotes and withdrawals becomes simpler, and the production of the banknotes and withdrawals as the parts are simplified. The cost will be reduced.

Accordingly, the present invention has been invented in view of the above circumstances, and has a simpler structure and a more simple structure by combining the space in which bills are deposited and the space in which the bills are withdrawn, and separating and stacking the bills in one roller. It is an object of the present invention to provide a paper money withdrawal device that can reduce the production cost of the paper money withdrawal device according to the simplification.

Banknote withdrawal device according to an aspect of the present invention is a customer deposit and withdrawal unit for depositing or withdrawing banknotes; A conveying path through which the banknotes withdrawn and withdrawn are transferred through the deposit and withdrawal unit; Determination unit for determining the presence or absence of bank notes; A plurality of storage bins for storing the bills received from the deposit and withdrawal units according to the discrimination result of the discriminating unit or for storing the bank notes withdrawn from the deposit and withdrawal unit; And a control unit for controlling a series of operations in the process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes, wherein the depositing and withdrawing unit separates the deposited banknotes one by one, transfers them to the conveying path, and stacks a plurality of rollers for stacking the banknotes into the withdrawal unit. It is provided with a separating stack portion, a front plate which is located on the separation stack side and movable back and forth, and a push plate located at the rear end of the front plate and movable back and forth, banknotes for depositing or withdrawing money is the front plate And placed in the space between the push plate.

In addition, while the deposited bank notes are separated to determine whether or not abnormalities, the rejected banknotes determined as abnormal banknotes by the determination unit wait on the conveying path, and after the separation of the deposited banknotes is finished, the rejected banknotes It is characterized in that it is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveying path and the separation stack and returned to the customer.

In addition, while the banknotes are separated to determine whether or not the banknotes have been deposited, the reject banknotes determined as abnormal banknotes by the discriminating unit are wound on a roll branched from the conveying path and waited, and separation of the deposited banknotes is prevented. After the end, the reject banknote is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveyance path and a separation stack and returned to the customer.

In addition, the separation stack unit, the pick-up roller to provide a separation pressure for separating the bills one by one, and transfer the bills placed on the lower end of the pickup roller by the pickup roller on the transport path or from the transport path Feeding roller for stacking the banknotes in the space between the front plate and the push plate, a guide roller for contacting the feeding roller to transfer the banknotes therebetween, coaxial with the guide roller and smaller diameter than the guide roller It has a plurality of wings of elongate shape is formed at a certain angle of the outer periphery, and when the stack of bills, the plurality of blades is rotated when appropriately presses the bills, it characterized in that it comprises a stacking roller to be neatly aligned It is done.

In addition, when the banknote is deposited, the front plate is positioned to be spaced apart from the separation stack, thereby preventing foreign matters from being introduced into the roller of the separation stack.

In addition, when separating the deposited banknote, the front plate is retracted behind the pickup roller to expose the pickup roller of the separation stack through an opening in the bottom of the front plate, the push plate is placed between the front plate and the push plate Presses toward the pick-up roller, and the stack roller is controlled so that the blade of the stack roller is positioned opposite to the portion where the guide roller and the feeding roller are in contact with each other in a non-driven state.

In addition, the banknotes transferred through the conveying path during the withdrawal of the banknotes are stacked between the guide rollers and the feeding rollers and stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate. When stacked in the space between the push plates, it is retracted so as not to obstruct the movement path of the bill, and the stack roller is characterized in that to rotate in the conveying direction of the bill.

Banknote withdrawal device according to another aspect of the present invention is a customer deposit and withdrawal unit for depositing or withdrawing banknotes; A conveying path through which the banknotes withdrawn and withdrawn are transferred through the deposit and withdrawal unit; Determination unit for determining the presence or absence of bank notes; A plurality of storage bins for storing the bills received from the deposit and withdrawal units according to the discrimination result of the discriminating unit or for storing the bank notes withdrawn from the deposit and withdrawal unit; And a control unit for controlling a series of operations in the process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes, wherein the depositing and withdrawing unit separates the deposited banknotes one by one, transfers them to the conveying path, and stacks a plurality of rollers for stacking the banknotes into the withdrawal unit. It is provided with a separating stack portion, a front plate which is positioned adjacent to the separating stack portion and rotatable at a predetermined angle about a hinge axis, and a push plate positioned at the rear end of the front plate and movable back and forth, and deposits or withdraws money. Banknotes to be characterized in that placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate.

In addition, while the banknotes are separated to determine whether or not the banknotes deposited are abnormal, the rejected banknotes determined as abnormal banknotes by the determination unit wait on the conveying path, and after the separation of the deposited banknotes is finished, the rejected banknotes are rejected. The bill is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveyance path and a separation stack and returned to the customer.

In addition, while the received banknotes are separated to determine whether they are abnormal, the rejected banknotes determined as abnormal banknotes by the discriminating unit are wound on a roll branched from the conveying path and waited, and the separation of the deposited banknotes is finished. The reject banknote is then placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveyance path and a separation stack and returned to the customer.

In addition, the separation stack unit, the pick-up roller to provide a separation pressure for separating the bills one by one, and transfer the bills placed on the lower end of the pickup roller by the pickup roller on the transport path or from the transport path A feeding roller for stacking the banknotes into the space between the front plate and the push plate, a guide roller for contacting the feeding roller to transfer the banknotes therebetween, and a diameter smaller than the guide roller while being coaxial with the guide roller. It is characterized in that it comprises a stacking roller having a plurality of elongated shape is formed at a certain angle of the outer periphery, when the plurality of wings to press the bill properly when the banknotes stacked, the banknotes can be aligned neatly .

In addition, when the banknote is deposited, the front plate is positioned to cover the pickup roller, it is characterized in that foreign matters and the like to prevent the inflow into the roller of the separation stack.

In addition, when the deposited bill is separated, the front plate rotates about a hinge axis to expose the pickup roller of the separation stack through an opening in the lower part of the front plate, and the push plate is a banknote placed between the front plate and the push plate. Presses toward the pick-up roller, and the stack roller is controlled so that the blade of the stack roller is positioned opposite to the portion where the guide roller and the feeding roller are in contact with each other in a non-driven state.

In addition, the banknotes transferred through the conveying path during the withdrawal of the banknotes are stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate by passing between the guide roller and the feeding roller, the front plate is bills between the front plate and the push plate When stacked in the space of the billet, it rotates around the hinge axis so as not to obstruct the path of bills, and the pick-up roller does not obstruct the path of bills when bills are stacked in the space between the faceplate and the pushplate. Retracted, the stack roller is characterized in that for rotating in the conveying direction of the bill.

According to the present invention, the space in which the bills are deposited and the space to be withdrawn are made one by one, and the separation and stacking of the bills are made in one roller portion, thereby making the structure of the bill acceptor device simpler, thus simplifying the parts. There is an advantage to reduce the production cost.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, in adding reference numerals to the elements of each drawing, it should be noted that the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings.

2A and 2B are views for explaining a schematic configuration of a banknote withdrawal device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the configuration of the guide roller 32 and the stack roller 34 of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2a, in the banknote withdrawal device of the present invention, the deposit and withdrawal of the bill 24 is made in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, and both the separation and stacking of bills A stack for separating and withdrawing a sheet of bills is made by the separating stack unit 30.

The separation stack 30 is a pickup roller 31 which provides a separation pressure for separating the bills one by one, and the bills separated by the pickup roller located at the lower end of the pickup roller on the conveying path 40. Feeding roller 33 for stacking the banknotes conveyed or transferred from the conveying path in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, and a guide for contacting the feeding rollers and transferring the banknotes therebetween. The roller 32 and the stack roller 34 which is coaxial with the said guide roller 32, and the blade | wing 34a was formed in the outer peripheral part is included.

As shown in FIG. 3, the guide roller 32 is composed of three rollers 32a spaced apart from each other, and a shaft 32b connecting the three rollers. The stack roller 34 has a smaller diameter than the guide roller 32 and is coaxially inserted between the three rollers 32a of the guide roller 32.

When the deposited bills are separated, the stack roller 34 is not driven so that the blade 34a of the stack roller 34 does not interfere with the separated bills, and the blades 34a of the stack rollers are guide rollers 32. The feeding roller 33 is controlled to be located opposite to the portion P in contact (see FIG. 4A). On the other hand, when the banknotes are stacked one by one in the space between the front plate 21 and the push-rate 22 via the conveyance path 40 for the withdrawal of the banknotes, the stack roller 34 is counterclockwise (that is, the banknotes). Driving direction). At this time, the plurality of wings (34a) formed on the outer circumference of the stack roller 34 to properly press the banknotes so that the banknotes can be aligned neatly in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22.

It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the configuration of the guide roller 32 and the stack roller 34 can be configured in various ways as long as the same function can be achieved.

Hereinafter, the process of depositing the banknote 24 will be described.

When the user inserts the banknote 24 between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, the banknote is picked up by the pickup roller 31, the guide roller 32, and the feeding roller 33 of the separation stack 30. After being separated into sheets, the determination unit 50 passes. At this time, the stack roller 34 is not driven, and the blade 34a of the stack roller is controlled to be located opposite to the portion P where the guide roller 32 and the feeding roller 33 are in contact with each other.

The normal banknote 24a determined by the discriminating unit 50 as the normal winding is stored in the temporary holding unit 70 through the upstream transport path at the gate 60. On the other hand, the reject banknote 24b passes through the gate 60, and is located one by one on the conveyance path 40. FIG.

When all the banknotes 24 deposited are separated, the reject banknote 24b located on the conveyance path passes through the gate 60 and the discriminating unit 50 again, the pickup roller 31 of the separation stack unit 30, The guide roller 32, the feeding roller 33 and the stack roller 34 are stacked in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and returned to the user. At this time, the stack roller 34 is driven in a counterclockwise direction so that the blade 34a of the stack roller 34 assists stacking of bills.

On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 2B, the reject banknote 24b is temporarily wound on a roll 45 branched from the conveying path 40, and then rotates in reverse when all the banknotes 24 deposited are separated. After passing through the determination unit 50 may be returned to the deposit and withdrawal unit 20.

When the user makes a deposit request for the amount of money confirmed as the normal banknote, the normal banknote 24a stored in the temporary holding unit 70 is stored in the banknote storage box 80 via the conveyance path 40.

Next, the process of withdrawing banknotes will be described.

When the user requests a withdrawal, the bill stored in the bill storage box 80 is sent onto the conveyance path 40 and passes through the discriminating unit 50. Banknotes determined by the determination unit as the normal right are front plate 21 and the push plate by the pickup roller 31, the guide roller 32, the feeding roller 33 and the stack roller 34 of the separation stack unit 30 ( 22) Stacked in the space between the user can withdraw money. At this time, the stack roller 34 is driven in a counterclockwise direction so that the blade 34a of the stack roller 34 assists stacking of bills.

On the other hand, the operation of the series of parts in the process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes is controlled by the controller 90.

As described above, the present invention is a process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes in one space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, and the separation and stacking of the banknotes are also performed in one separation stack unit 30. .

Therefore, in the prior art shown in FIG. 1, the banknote deposit space (a) and the banknote withdrawal space (b) are separated, and are further divided into a structure divided into a separating part which is responsible for the separation of bills and a stack part which is responsible for stacking the bills. With a simple configuration, it is possible to carry out the withdrawal operation of the bill. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of a banknote device can be reduced by simplifying the parts.

With this simple configuration, it is possible to carry out the deposit and withdrawal operation of the banknote, and the reject banknote 24b passing through the discriminating unit 50 temporarily stops on the conveyance path 40 or the roll 45 branched off from the conveyance path. After the separation of the banknotes received by the user is completed, it is returned to the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 through the separation stack 30 through the conveyance path 40. Therefore, it is not necessary to separate the space in which the bill is deposited and the space to be withdrawn, so that only one space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 can perform all the deposit and withdrawal operations required by the banknote withdrawal device.

Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 4A to 4C, the positions of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and the configuration of the separating stack unit 30 according to the first embodiment of the present invention in the banknote withdrawal process will be described. Shall be.

FIG. 4A is a diagram for explaining the positions of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and the separation stack 30 when the user deposits a banknote into the deposit and withdrawal unit 20.

When the shutter 23 is opened to deposit the banknote, the user deposits the banknote in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22. When the user deposits a bill, the front plate 21 is positioned to be spaced apart from the separation stack 30 in order to prevent foreign matters from being introduced into the rollers 31, 32, and 33 of the separation stack 30. Separate driving means (not shown) are provided on the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, so that the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 can move in a desired direction.

4B illustrates a state in which the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 move toward the separation stack 30 in order to separate the deposited bills one by one after the user deposits the bills in the deposit and withdrawal unit 20. Drawing.

The front plate 21 is retracted behind the pickup roller so that the pickup roller 31 is exposed between the openings at the bottom of the front plate, and the push plate 22 picks up the bill placed between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22. Pressing to the (31) side, the pick-up roller can separate the bills one by one. The separated bill is passed between the guide roller 32 and the feeding roller 33 and is transferred to the conveyance path 40.

4C is a view for explaining the position of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and the rollers of the separating stack 30 when returning the deposit reject banknote or withdrawing the banknote.

The reject banknote or the banknote for withdrawal passes between the guide roller 32 and the feeding roller 33 of the separation stack 30 through the conveying path 40 and between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22. Are stacked in space. At this time, the stack roller 34 is driven in a counterclockwise direction so that the blade 34a of the stack roller 34 assists stacking of bills. In addition, the pickup roller 31 is retracted so as not to obstruct stacking of bills into the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, and the front plate 21 also maintains the retracted state.

When the stack of bills is finished, the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 move toward the shutter 23, so that the user can take out the bills after the shutter is opened.

Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 5A to 5C, the positions of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and the configuration of the separation stack unit 30 according to the second embodiment of the present invention in the banknote withdrawal process will be described. Shall be.

FIG. 5: A is a figure explaining the position of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22, and the separation stack part 30 when a user deposits a banknote in the deposit and withdrawal part 20. FIG.

In the present embodiment, the push plate 22 is moved in the desired direction by the drive means, but the front plate 21 is hingedly fixed so that it can only rotate at a certain angle about the hinge axis 25 by the solenoid. It is a structure. When the user deposits bills, the front plate 21 is a pickup roller 31 of the separation stack 30 in order to prevent the substance from being introduced into the rollers 31, 32, 33 of the separation stack 30. It is positioned to cover. When the shutter 23 is opened to deposit the banknote, the user can deposit the banknote in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22.

5B shows that after the user deposits the bill into the deposit and withdrawal unit 20, the push plate 22 is further moved toward the separation stack 30 to separate the deposited bill one by one, and the front plate 21 is rotated. It is a figure which shows one state.

The front plate 21 is rotated toward the pickup roller 31 with respect to the hinge shaft 25 so that the pickup roller 31 protrudes between the openings in the lower part of the front plate, and the push plate 22 transfers the bills to the pickup roller 31. Pressing to the side, the pickup roller 31 is able to separate the bills one by one. The separated bill is passed between the guide roller 32 and the feeding roller 33 and is transferred to the conveyance path 40.

5C shows the position of the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 and the rollers 31, 32, 33, 34 of the separating stack 30 when returning the deposit reject bill or withdrawing the bill. It is a figure explaining.

The pickup roller 31 is retracted so that the guide roller 32 and the feeding roller 33 of the separation stack 30 do not interfere with stacking the bill into the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22. And the front plate 21 also maintains the state rotated toward the pickup roller 31 with respect to the hinge shaft (25).

When the stack of banknotes is finished in the space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 in the deposit and withdrawal unit 20, the shutter 23 is opened so that the user can take out the banknote.

As described above, according to the banknote deposit and withdrawal device of the present invention, the deposit and withdrawal of the banknote is made in one space between the front plate 21 and the push plate 22 in the deposit and withdrawal unit 20, and the banknote is separated and stacked. Since the separation stack 30 is made of, the structure of the banknote withdrawal device can be more simple. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the banknote device can be reduced due to the simplification of the parts.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention will be.

1 is a view showing a process of depositing and withdrawing banknotes in the conventional banknote withdrawal device.

2A and 2B are views for explaining a schematic configuration of a banknote withdrawal device of the present invention.

3 is a view for explaining the configuration of the guide roller and the stack roller of the present invention.

Figures 4a to 4c is a view for explaining the position of the front plate and the push plate and the configuration of the separation stack according to the first embodiment of the present invention in the banknote withdrawal process.

Figures 5a to 5c is a view for explaining the position of the front plate and the push plate and the configuration of the separation stack according to the second embodiment of the present invention in the banknote withdrawal process.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

20: deposit and withdrawal

21: front panel

22: push plate

23: shutter

24: banknote

30: separation stack

31: pickup roller

32: guide roller

33: Feeding Roller

34: stack roller

34a: wings

40: return path

50: discrimination unit

60 gate

70: temporary hold

80: Banknote Storage Box

Claims (14)

Deposit and withdrawal unit for customers to deposit or withdraw bills; A conveying path through which the banknotes withdrawn and withdrawn are transferred through the deposit and withdrawal unit; Determination unit for determining the presence or absence of bank notes; A plurality of storage bins for storing the bills received from the deposit and withdrawal units according to the discrimination result of the discriminating unit or for storing the bank notes withdrawn from the deposit and withdrawal unit; It includes a control unit for controlling a series of operations in the process of depositing and withdrawing bills, The deposit and withdrawal unit separates the deposited bills one by one, transfers them to the transport path, and separates a stack consisting of a plurality of rollers for stacking the bills for withdrawal into the deposit and withdrawal unit, and is located on the separation stack and is movable back and forth. A front plate and a push plate positioned at a rear end of the front plate and movable back and forth, Banknotes to deposit or withdraw money bills device characterized in that placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate. According to claim 1, while the banknotes are separated to determine whether or not the banknotes deposited, the rejected banknotes determined as abnormal banknotes by the discriminating unit waits on the conveying path, and the separation of the deposited banknotes is finished. After the reject banknote is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveyance path and the separation stack and returned to the customer. The reject banknote of claim 1, wherein the reject banknote determined as an abnormal banknote by the discriminating unit is wound on a roll branched from the conveying path and waited while the banknote is separated to determine whether the banknote is abnormal. After the separation of the bill is finished, the rejected bill is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveying path and the separation stack and returned to the customer. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the separation stack unit, A pickup roller which provides a separation pressure for separating bills one by one, A feeding roller positioned at a lower end of the pickup roller for transferring the bills separated by the pickup roller onto a conveying path or for stacking the bills conveyed from the conveying path in a space between the front plate and the push plate; A guide roller for contacting the feeding roller and transferring the banknote therebetween; Coaxial with the guide roller and having a smaller diameter than the guide roller, a plurality of wings having a long elongate shape is formed at a predetermined angle of the outer periphery, when the stack of bills are rotated when the plurality of wings rotate the bill appropriately press the banknote Banknotes withdrawal device characterized in that it comprises a stacking roller to be aligned. The banknote deposit and withdrawal device according to claim 4, wherein the front plate is spaced apart from the separation stack at the time of depositing the banknote, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering the roller of the separation stack. The method according to claim 4, wherein when separating the deposited bills, the front plate is retracted behind the pickup roller so that the pickup roller of the separation stack portion is exposed through the opening at the bottom of the front plate, The push plate presses the bill placed between the front plate and the push plate toward the pickup roller side, And the stack roller is controlled so that the blade of the stack roller is located opposite to a portion where the guide roller and the feeding roller are in contact with each other in a non-driven state. According to claim 4, Banknotes transferred through the conveying path at the time of withdrawal of the banknote is passed between the guide roller and the feeding roller is stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate, The front plate and the pickup roller are retracted so as not to obstruct the movement path of the paper money when the paper money is stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate, The stack roller is a banknote withdrawal device, characterized in that for rotating in the conveying direction of the bill. Deposit and withdrawal unit for customers to deposit or withdraw bills; A conveying path through which the banknotes withdrawn and withdrawn are transferred through the deposit and withdrawal unit; Determination unit for determining the presence or absence of bank notes; A plurality of storage bins for storing the bills received from the deposit and withdrawal units according to the discrimination result of the discriminating unit or for storing the bank notes withdrawn from the deposit and withdrawal unit; It includes a control unit for controlling a series of operations in the process of depositing and withdrawing bills, The deposit and withdrawal unit separates the deposited bills one by one, transfers them to the transport path, and separates a stack portion consisting of a plurality of rollers for stacking the bills for withdrawal into the deposit and withdrawal portion, and is located adjacent to the separation stack and hinge hinges. A front plate rotatable at a predetermined angle with a center, and a push plate positioned at a rear end of the front plate and movable back and forth, Banknotes to deposit or withdraw money bills device characterized in that placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate. 10. The rejected banknote of claim 8, wherein the rejected banknote determined as abnormal banknote by the discriminating unit waits on the conveyance path while the banknote is separated to determine whether or not the banknote is abnormal. After the reject banknote is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveyance path and the separation stack and returned to the customer. The reject banknote according to claim 8, wherein the reject banknote determined as abnormal banknote by the discriminating unit is wound on a roll branched from the conveying path and waited while the banknote is separated to determine whether the banknote is abnormal. After the separation of the bill is finished, the rejected bill is placed in the space between the front plate and the push plate via a conveying path and the separation stack and returned to the customer. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the separation stack unit, A pickup roller which provides a separation pressure for separating bills one by one, A feeding roller positioned at a lower end of the pickup roller for transferring the bills separated by the pickup roller onto a conveying path or for stacking the bills conveyed from the conveying path in a space between the front plate and the push plate; A guide roller for contacting the feeding roller and transferring the banknote therebetween; Coaxial with the guide roller and having a smaller diameter than the guide roller, a plurality of wings having a long and thin shape is formed at a predetermined angle of the outer periphery, the plurality of wings when pressing the banknotes properly align the banknotes when the banknotes stacked Banknote device with and including a stack roller to be able to be. 12. The banknote deposit and withdrawal device according to claim 11, wherein the front plate is positioned to cover the pickup roller when depositing the banknote, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering the roller of the separation stack. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein when separating the deposited bills, the front plate is rotated about the hinge axis to expose the pickup roller of the separation stack through the sphere of the lower front plate, The push plate presses the bill placed between the front plate and the push plate toward the pickup roller side, And the stack roller is controlled so that the blade of the stack roller is located opposite to a portion where the guide roller and the feeding roller are in contact with each other in a non-driven state. According to claim 11, Banknotes transferred through the conveying path when the withdrawal of bills are passed between the guide roller and the feeding roller is stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate, The faceplate rotates about a hinge axis so that when the bills are stacked in the space between the faceplate and the pushplate, they do not interfere with the movement path of the bills, The pickup roller is retracted so as not to obstruct the movement path of the bill when the bill is stacked in the space between the front plate and the push plate, The stack roller is a banknote withdrawal device, characterized in that for rotating in the conveying direction of the bill.

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