KR20100020401A

KR20100020401A - A water-purifying device for reservoir or coast bottoms

Info

Publication number: KR20100020401A
Application number: KR20080079701A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 민승기
Original assignee: 민승기
Priority date: 2008-08-12
Filing date: 2008-08-12
Publication date: 2010-02-22
Also published as: KR101186362B1

Abstract

PURPOSE: A water purifying device for suspended materials in a reservoir is provided to prevent damages to water due to strong wind, and to offer environment-friendly conditions for aquaculture industry while reducing construction costs and time for purification. CONSTITUTION: A water purifying device for suspended materials in a reservoir comprises the following: an electricity generation device(200) driven to the predetermined direction; a protection tent(120) with a gateway; a guide bar(230) protruded to an upper direction from both sides of an upper and a lower power generating plate; and a dehydration device(360) connected to a filtering device and a transfer hole(353). The water purifying device filters the suspended materials on the sea surface.

Description

A water-purifying device for reservoir or coast bottoms

The present invention relates to a water purification device for removing Frankton or suspended solids such as red tide and blue tide which are decayed or have a too high growth density while floating in the sea level of a reservoir or a coastal region. It is an invention for filtering and removing suspended solids that contaminate water quality and promote eutrophication by abnormally multiplying by an increase in pollution and the like.

In general, the sea level of reservoirs or coastal areas is highly decayed due to abnormal high temperatures in summer, and the density of proliferation of franktones or jellyfishes such as red and blue tide is very high, which causes toxins, especially fish in cages at sea It is being provided for the cause of our death.

In addition, most fishermen are distributing ochers as they turn around the cages, but this is not a fundamental measure.

In addition, it provides the necessary power by using solar power at the sea level where the sun is near the heat wave, and it is required to provide the structure of the sea in the coastal region against the seasonal blowing strong wind.

In addition, since the sea level of the reservoir or coastal area is always in a steady state or the flow is not fast, during summer, during the summer, the density of green algae and floats accumulates due to abnormal growth. In some cases, cold water can cause the fish not to survive normally.

In addition, to reduce the damage of strong winds caused by typhoons blowing from coastal areas, windbreak forests are used for the coastal areas, but this requires a long period of growth and covers the area of the area to create windbreak forests for each area. Difficulties arise.

It provides the necessary power by using photovoltaic power generation at the sea level where sunlight is close to the heat wave. The installation of power generation board in the narrow conditions such as ships is largely made possible by the width of the power generation plate used as the solar power generation board. It is to increase the amount of power to be commissioned.

This is to provide not only the power for the water purification operation, but also to reduce the wind sea in the coastal area with a wind guidance device in the case of strong wind or typhoon, such as monsoon.

In addition, the countermeasure against the collection of suspended solids in which the most of the red tide occurs during the summer heat in the coastal area is to expose the upper part of the inlet for inhaling the suspended solids.

In addition, the float removal device is conventionally submitted to the collection of the filtered suspended solids, because the separation bag to collect the collection bag, it is required to re-install the device for simple collection under adverse conditions on the work site, such as sea level.

In addition, in the cold weather during the cold season, cold seas are generated depending on the species of fish farming in the sea level or the reservoir, and to prevent this, it provides thermal insulation by electric power. It is an invention that provides the temperature of the sea to keep warm.

In addition, in order to reduce the damage caused by the red tide occurring during the cold season, the farms are expanding the wastewater treatment plant to purify the wastewater, which is a source of pollution from the streams flowing from the nearby coastal areas, but this is due to excessive time and installation costs. Accordingly, it is necessary to secure budget and construction period.

The present invention is to put a working room on the sea, while forming a solar power plate on the hull upper and lower power generation plate; It is fixed to each other by the frame connection, and it is a support pillar that protrudes to the upper side of the deck, and is connected to the upper space of the deck by connecting the bearings and protective caps to the upper space of the deck. To prevent wind damage to the strong wind by constructing to protrude upward while obliquely outward from both edges,

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a filtration device for inhaling and filtering suspended matters such as red tide and jellyfish, which are toxic due to abnormal growth while floating in the sea level of reservoirs or coastal areas or cages.

It supplies seawater generated by filtering the suspended solids by suction in the area where the cages are formed in a rectangular shape and connected to each other, and the filtered suspended solids are separated by compression and transported, and then simply separated and removed. The purpose is to.

Putting a working ship on the sea level in the coastal region, while forming a solar power plate on the hull as an upper power generation plate and a lower power generation plate; By assembling the support column and the housing and the bearing to the upper side of the deck, by forming a guide bar protruding obliquely upward and outward on the edges of both sides formed by the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower power generating plates connecting each other by a hinge and a frame, In addition, it reduces wind damage caused by strong winds, and provides the sun to generate power when the weather is clear in summer, while storing the electric power generated therein, and the temperature control temperature, cooler and pump used for the power. It is installed to be connected to the filtration device for water purification.

In addition, the present invention relates to a filtration device for suction-filtering and removing suspended solids that cause pollution and the like while floating on the sea surface, wherein the filtration device is primarily fixed to each other with fixed ribs and is formed in a predetermined size on both sides. Forming, but in accordance with the inner space of the left and right chambers, the device for filtering the filter bag by the suction suction; A second apparatus which draws the suspended matter filtered by the bag and transfers it to the compression bag; The third lane is formed by taking out the dehydrated suspended matter from the compression bag.

In addition, the supply pipe for injection is configured in the transport section of the filtration device to control the water temperature on the sea surface.

In addition, the lower side of the filtering device forms a swelling so that the upper side of the suction port protrudes above the water surface.

That is, the suction port is formed on one side, and the opening and closing door is formed to be interlocked, and one side wall surface is connected with a supply and discharge pump, and the other side is fixed by a strainer connected to it while fixing a pump for draining the filtered water. It draws out the floats and fixes the injection port of the bag of bag, such as ribs connected to the middle part of the ribs, and fixes them together with the ribs so as to form supporting wire meshes that form a predetermined section on both sides, respectively. .

In addition, the swelling is fixed to the lower side of the filtering device so that the upper side of the suction port is exposed on the water surface.

The structure for dewatering the suspended solids filtered by the filtration device is provided in the dehydrator provided on the deck of the hull connected to the conveying port, provided to be assembled by covering the dehydration bag to the outside of the flange formed on the flange formed at the end, The outside of the inclined inclined wire mesh is assembled, and the outside of the dehydration can be fixed while contacting the flange.

Separation of the dehydrated suspended solids decomposes the flange to remove the dewatering bag.

The working vessel is an invention that provides the purified water to contaminated seawater, such as red tide on the sea surface in the vicinity of the cage farm.

Therefore, the present invention will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings,

1 is a schematic conceptual view of a state in which the filtration apparatus according to the present invention is installed on the sea surface, Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of the main portion in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the main portion provided in the prior art in Figure 1 .

4 is an enlarged perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion in the present invention, Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion in Figure 4, Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion in FIG.

7 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main part in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of an operating state in FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 8. Is a partial perspective view, and FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main portion in FIG.

12 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of FIG. 8.

Therefore, the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 2 attached to remove harmful substances such as red tide or seaweed that damages the culture while floating on the sea surface 100,

On the edge of the farm (110), which is farmed by installation in a certain area from the sea surface 100, to the working vessel 105 is connected to the dehydration device 360 for dehydration for solar power generation for power or collected filtrate Install the filtration device 300 to be interlocked.

Here, in order to adjust the temperature of the water used in the farm 110 and the separation of the contaminated sea level, while fixing the swelling 113 to the surface while fixing the edge of the net for farms 110, the movement path for the worker Configure 115.

Here, the protective tent 120 dropped in the water direction toward the outer surface of the bookkeeping 113 is separated from the surrounding seawater, and sometimes forms an entrance 125 assembled by a zipper for the exchange of water used in the farm. .

In addition, in the sea surface, which is the main part of the present invention, while developing the power for the filtration device 300 to remove the harmful floating matter occurring in the heat of the summer heat, to provide a drive to the water purification device for filtration for the main part of the present invention will be.

In addition, in case of typhoons, tying the work vessel 105 to the dock of the fishing port to prevent the wind seas in most cases, where the strong winds blowing induces a direction movement to the air, preventing wind damage to the surrounding ships As the invention for the following, as shown in the accompanying Figures 3 to 6, the bearing 225 on the upper side of the support column 213 is fixed on the line of the work line 105 anchored to the edge of the form farm 110 Assembled with a protective cap 220, the lower gear thereof is assembled with a spur gear 224, and the auxiliary gear 226 and the auxiliary gear 226 interlocked with the support pillar 213 integrally fixed to the protection, the protection In the frame 223 projecting through the cap 220 through, the upper and lower power generation plates 211 and 212 fixedly formed in the upper and lower directions are rotated according to the direction in which sunlight moves from morning to afternoon. Make it face up.

Here, by installing a regulator associated with it, such as a sun position tracking device and a wind vane, not shown, driving is automatically provided to drive the power generator 200.

Here, when a strong wind blows due to the typhoon, most typhoons come with rainwater as the air moves and moves, so the description of the direction guide device for this purpose is to provide effective direction guidance in the fishing port to avoid the The upper and lower power generation boards are formed in a concave shape when a strong wind blows by forming a guide bar 230 protruding obliquely in an upward direction and outward from both side edges in the upper and lower directions in the lower power generation plates 212 and 213. The invention provides the direction of movement in the air by the oblique inclination of (212) (213).

In addition, the induction passage 240 is formed on the surface of the upper and lower power generating plates 212 and 213 on which the above-described direction guide device is formed, and the movement groove is repeatedly formed in the width direction in the upper and lower sides while being transparent with good sun permeability. ) Is an invention in which the strong wind blowing is flexibly provided in the air, and the direction is easily provided.

And the description of the filtration device 300 that is the main part of the present invention, as shown in the accompanying Figures 1 and 7 to 10, a predetermined number to match the size of the farm (110) used by being connected in series successively While forming the left side ribs 305 and the right side chamber 310, which are formed to protrude so as to integrally fix the rectangular rib 305 formed in the size of both sides to maintain a predetermined section, the transfer section (inside) While maintaining 312, the support ribs 305 are fixed to the fixed ribs 305 and are formed to protrude in both directions, and the trapping bag is fixed to the fixed ribs 305 in the inner space thereof. 309 is formed.

Here, the supply pipe 352 is intermittently formed in the space of the transfer section 312 while the supply port 385 is perforated, the power is generated in the photovoltaic device 200 of the working line 106, the capacitor Cold temperature water of the refrigerator cooled by the electric power stored in 130 is supplied to the left and right chambers 308 and 310 to lower the temperature of the water.

In addition, while assembling the suction pump 370 ′ to the suction pipe on the outer wall of the left chamber 308, the purified water is controlled while the suspended matter is filtered and supplied to the farm 110.

In addition, the outer wall of the right side chamber 310 has a rectangular inlet 333 is formed in the reverse trumpet shape, the connecting portion is connected to the moving groove 343 is formed on both edges, the rib 305 portion Provides a process of opening and closing the edges of both sides of the opening / closing door 340 formed to be wound by the door or the like in the door lock 350, which is attached to the moving groove 343.

In addition, one side of the right side chamber 310 is formed while fixing the flange 361 to the transfer port 353 is formed with a valve (396), the transfer path connected to this, to the signboard of the work line 105 It is connected to the dehydration device 360 is installed.

In addition, the bottom of the filtration device 300 is fixed to the bookkeeping 330, by the buoyancy of the upper side of the suction port 333 exposed to the top of the water surface, to provide a floating view remains easily.

And the description of the dewatering device 360, as shown in the accompanying Figures 7 and 11 to 12, when explaining the structure of the dewatering for the suspended solids filtered by the filtering device 300 The invention is formed so as to be integrally assembled to the flange 361 formed at the end of the conveyance port 353, so that the float easily dehydrated in the work line 105 is easily provided.

That is, the dehydration bag 355 is provided to the flange 361 formed at the end of the transfer hole 353 so as to cover the outside of the flange 361 so as to be loosely and loosely bundled, and the inclined wire mesh inclined outwardly. (367) is assembled and fixed to the outside of the dehydrating container (369) in contact with the flange 361.

As described above, the fixing string for weaving and tightening the circumferential direction of the injection port of the dewatering bag 355 to be assembled is provided to be used by binding the outside of the flange 361.

In addition, by connecting the suction pump 370 to one side of the dehydration tank (369), when the dehydration process for the suspended matter contained in the dehydration bag 355, the contained suspended matter is supported on the assembled wire mesh 367 Dehydration proceeds as the dehydration flows into the transfer section 312 '.

The process for the water purification device for the suspended matter is to be made of a process by the measuring device and the central control system for each process, such as wind vane, pressure gauge.

Therefore, when describing the performing process for the main part of the present invention,

The outer surface of the bookkeeping 113 used as a moving path 115 in the fish market 110 so that the purified water in the present invention by the separation of the surrounding sea water in the farm 110 installed on the sea surface 100 for a long time use Under the protection tent 120 coming down from each other by connecting with each other while blocking the sea water around, on one side thereof is formed by the assembly of the zipper, such as the cleaning entrance (125).

Here, the purified water is supplied to the aquaculture farm 110 as a transfer pipe connected to the intake and exhaust pump 380.

In addition, on both side edges of the upper and lower power generation plates 211 and 212 fixed to the frame 233 in the protective cap 220 assembled on the upper side of the support pillar 213 built on the signboard of the work line 105. Formation of the guide bar 230 protrudes obliquely upwards to the outside, it provides to reduce wind damage by moving in the direction of the air against the strong wind.

In addition, the photovoltaic power generators of the upper and lower power generation plates 211 and 212 are formed to form an induction passage 240 formed in the upper and lower sides of transparency on the surface to generate power, thereby providing durability against strong winds and air. Reducing wind damage by directional movement to reinforce the stability of the wind.

And the water purification process for the filtration device 300 and the dewatering device 360 which is the main part of the present invention, by operating the door lock 350 to open the suction port 333 to operate the opening and closing door 340, and also to the right When the transfer port 353 formed on one side of the seal 310 is blocked by the valve 396, and is operated while opening the intake and exhaust pump 380, the lower side of the filtration device 300 As the upper portion of the suction port 333 rises above the surface of the water by the buoyancy of the fixed bookkeeping 330, the floating water floating on the sea surface is sucked by the suction force of the suction and exhaust pump 380, where the seawater sucked According to the resistance of the float filtered by the float bag 309 by the float, the filter bag 309 is pushed while moving to the left and right chambers 308 and 310 with respect to the rib 305. Water is transferred to the support section of the filter bag 309 by the support wire mesh 320 (312) Float through the space of) is accumulated in the bag 309.

Here, the cold air cooled by the refrigerator 140, which is operated by the power generated by the photovoltaic device 200, is supplied to the supply pipe 352 having a plurality of supply holes 385 formed to be fixed in a spiral winding circuit. Provided for spraying directly filtered water.

In addition, when the appropriate amount of suspended matter accumulated in the trap bag 309, the door lock 350 is operated by the operation of the not shown for this to block the inlet 333 by the operation of the opening and closing door 340. The left chamber 308 simultaneously with the opening of the valve 396 of the feed port 353 connected to the dewatering device 360 and the operation of the suction pump 370 formed at one side of the dewatering container 369. When water is supplied from the intake / exhaust pump 370 'configured at one side to the transfer section 312, which is an inner space of the left chamber 308, the suspended matter is accumulated while supporting the wire mesh 320. As the bag 309 is pushed in the direction of the right chamber 310, the suspended matter accumulated therein is connected to the dewatering device 360 by water moving by the suction pump 370 which is strongly suctioned, and thus the dewatering bag described above. While moving to 355, the filtration process is pushed back while performing The dehydration process is performed while hanging on the inclined wire mesh 367.

That is, when the structure for dehydration of the suspended solids filtered by the filtration device 300 is described, it is formed to be integrally assembled to the flange 361 formed at the end of the transfer hole 353 to facilitate dehydration and To provide withdrawal,

The dehydration bag 355 is provided to the flange 361 formed at the end of the transfer hole 353 to the outside of the flange 361 so as to be loosely and loosely assembled, and the inclined wire mesh slopes to the outside thereof. 367 is assembled and fixed to the outside of the dehydrating container 369 while being in contact with the flange 361.

The discharged water is discharged to the outside by the suction pump 370 while passing through the transfer section 312 ', and the suspended solids are separated into the dehydrated bag 355 in the dehydrated bag.

Here, the separation of the dehydration bag 355 is formed by assembling overlapping each other in the flanges 361 formed to protrude outward while forming the assembly jaw at the end of the conveying hole 353, thus the assembled franchises 361 It is an invention that provides to remove the dehydrated float easily by forming the inclined wire mesh 367 to be inclined so that the extraction is easy.

In the case of the cold weather in winter, it is often the case that the temperature of the water temperature must be increased, in this case, the solar power generating device 200 to generate power to provide thermal insulation compared to the capacitor 130.

It is also an invention that provides the production of warmth and hot water in the cold winter of winter because it can also be used as a solar heat collector.

In addition, when the amount of power generation for the water purifying apparatus of the present invention is insufficient depending on the weather, it is to be used as a separate generator to supplement the insufficient power.

In addition, if the dehydration process by the dewatering device 360 is completely made of the suspended solids filtered by the filter bag 309 for a certain time, it is formed in the transfer port 353 in accordance with the above-described process of the present invention Blocking the valve 396 to be opened, while opening the opening and closing door 340 by the drive of the door lock 350 to open the inlet 333, the suction pump 370 'configured on one side of the left chamber 308 is reversed By driving, the suction port 333 is configured to be sucked together with the suspended matter floating on the sea surface is the invention that the water purification process of the present invention is achieved.

In addition, assembling the protective cap 390 is a protective wire mesh is formed in the suction pipe 333 is an invention that is provided to prevent the mixing of the floating material or a large type of fish of a predetermined size.

Here, the mesh size of the filter bag 309 is adjusted according to the size according to the float to be purified, and the flexibility of the present invention is enhanced when the fiber having high durability and high durability is used.

In addition, if the size of the water purifier to form a rectangular inlet of about 1 ~ 1.5m to match the size of the pre-installed cage farm, and also use a plurality of water purifiers arranged in order to supply evenly purified water as possible, The effect on the present invention is increased.

Therefore, the working vessel is an invention to provide the purified water to the sea contaminated with red tide, etc. near the cage farm.

The water purifying apparatus of the present invention provides eco-friendly conditions of aquaculture by warming and water purification in aquaculture farms, and also prevents wind damage to strong winds in a photovoltaic device, while automatically and automatically removing the floating matters from the sea surface. It is a useful invention that reduces damage such as seaweed.

Therefore, the water quality of the reservoir or coastal area is maintained in a harmless state to provide an environment useful for preventing and living damage to the sea level.

.

1 is a schematic conceptual view of a state in which a filtration device according to the present invention is installed on the sea surface

2 is a partial perspective view of the main part in FIG.

Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the main portion provided conventionally in Figure 1

Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of an embodiment of the main portion in the present invention

5 is an enlarged perspective view of an embodiment in main parts in FIG.

6 is an exploded perspective view of the main part in FIG.

7 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the present invention;

8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part in FIG.

9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the operating state in FIG.

10 is an enlarged partial perspective view of the main portion of FIG. 8;

11 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main portion in FIG.

12 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of FIG. 8;

100: water purifier 113: bookkeeping 115: moving path 120: protective tent

125: exit 140: pump 200: generator 211: upper power generation plate

212: lower power generation plate 213: support pillar 230: guide bar 233: frame

240: guide passage 234: spur gear 300: filtration device 305: rib

308: left chamber 309: trap bag 310: right chamber 300: filter 305: rib

330: bookkeeping 333: inlet 340: opening and closing door 343: moving groove 350: door lock

353: transfer port 355: dehydration bag 385: supply port 360: dewatering device

367: inclined wire mesh 369: dehydration tank 370,370 ': suction pump 389: suction, exhaust pump

Claims

In the bookkeeping 113 used as the moving path 115 at the edge of the farm (110) is installed on the sea surface 100 to form a separator on the lower side, the work line 105 of the farm (110) anchored at the edge Assembled with a bearing 225 and a protective cap 220 on the upper side of the support pillar 213 fixed on the line, the sub-gear 226 and the auxiliary gear interlocked with the sub-gear 226 is assembled as a spur gear 224 on the lower side thereof ( 226 is integrally fixed to the support pillar 213, and the upper and lower power generation plates 211 and 212 are fixed to the frame 223 projecting through the protective cap 220 in a vertical direction. In the water purification apparatus 300 for constituting the power generator 200 is driven in the direction in which the sunlight moves between morning and afternoon, and is provided with this to filter the suspended matter of the sea surface 100,

The separator forms a protective tent 120 provided with an entrance 125,

Forming guide 230 protruding upward from the outer side edges of the upper and lower power generation plates (211, 212),

The purified water purification device is a dewatering device 360 connected to the filtration device 300 and the transfer port (353) is characterized in that the water purification device for a float or coastal area.

The method of claim 1,

The induction passage 240 is formed on the surfaces of the upper and lower power generation plates 211 and 212,

That is, while the inlet 333 is formed at one side, the opening and closing door 340 is formed so that the moving groove 343 is driven to drive the door lock 350 provided in the center portion protruding the upper rib 305,

A boogie 330 is provided below the filtration device 300,

The left and right chambers 308 and 310 are formed on both sides of the rib 305, and the supply and discharge pumps 370 'are connected to one side wall of the left chamber 308, and the right chamber While the suction port 333 is formed on one side wall surface of the 310, a connection groove 343 for moving the opening / closing door 350 is formed on the connection portion, and the transfer port 353 having a valve 396 on one side thereof. )

The left and right chambers 308 and 310 form a transport section 312 while forming a support wire mesh 320 and a bag 309 in both directions based on the rib 305.

The transfer section 312, the supply port 385 is provided with a supply pipe 352 perforated, the water purification device for a float or coastal region, characterized in that configured.

The method of claim 1,

The flange 361 ′ and the protruding ribs of the delivery port 353 provided with a valve 396 connected to one side of the filtration device 300 are assembled by covering the dehydration bag 355 to the outside.

Assembling the inclined wire mesh 367 to the outside of the dehydration bag 355,

Water purification device for a float or coastal region, characterized in that configured to secure the dehydration tank (369) in contact with the flange (361) while forming a transport section (312 ') to the outside of the inclined wire mesh (367).