KR20100006189U - waterproof tape - Google Patents

waterproof tape Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100006189U
KR20100006189U KR2020080016371U KR20080016371U KR20100006189U KR 20100006189 U KR20100006189 U KR 20100006189U KR 2020080016371 U KR2020080016371 U KR 2020080016371U KR 20080016371 U KR20080016371 U KR 20080016371U KR 20100006189 U KR20100006189 U KR 20100006189U
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South Korea
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waterproof tape
film
self
adhesive
coating material
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KR2020080016371U
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Korean (ko)
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김기철
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김기철
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Publication of KR20100006189U publication Critical patent/KR20100006189U/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C09J123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C09J123/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29—Laminated material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • C09J7/403—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the structure of the release feature
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/16—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the structure of the carrier layer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

본고안은 특수필름에 도막재를 함침시켜 방수테이프로 제조 한후 건물의 크랙부위에 자착으로 시공하고 페인트나 우레탄등을 마감하여 균열을 보수하는 방수테이프에 관한것이다.This paper is about waterproof tape by impregnating coating material on special film to make waterproof tape, and then self-fixing on crack part of building and repairing crack by finishing paint or urethane.

부틸고무테이프,옥상방수,자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프 Butyl rubber tape, roof waterproof, self adhesive multi purpose waterproof tape

Description

자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프및 이를 이용한 균열보수 공법{waterproof tape}Self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape and crack repair method using same

방수테이프,옥상방수시트Waterproof tape, roof waterproof sheet

건물외벽 균열부위나 창틈 또는 시공이음부등으로 누수가 되는 것을 종래에는 퍼티나 실리콘을 삽입하여 보수를 하였으나 1년도 채안되어 다시 재보수를 해야하는 문제가 있다.In the past, repairs were made by inserting putty or silicon to leak the building exterior wall by cracks, window gaps, or construction joints.

1.자착으로 시공이 단순해야 한다1. Construction must be simple by self-support

2.방수가 확실해야한다2.Waterproof should be sure

3.신축성이 있어야 한다.3. Must be elastic.

4.유성우레탄,수성우레탄,퍼티,수성페인트등을 도포할수 있어야 한다.4. Oily urethane, water-based urethane, putty, water-based paint should be applied.

5.신축성은 있으나 수축은 없어야 한다.5. Elasticity but no shrinkage

6.시공이 쉽고 간단해야한다.6. Construction should be easy and simple.

부직포에 부틸을 코팅하여 방수테이프로 사용하는 선행기술이 있으나There is a prior art of coating butyl on a nonwoven fabric and using it as a waterproof tape.

부직포에 도막재를 마감하게 되면 주변의 벽체와 단차가 많이 발생하고 면이 매끈하게 되지 않으며 외부에 노출되면 부직포가 부틸에서 분리되는 현상이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해서는 부틸과 부착력이 좋으면서 자외선이 표면 보호층을 통과하여 부틸에 닿지 않아야 하며 면이 얇고 매끈해야 한다When the coating material is finished on the nonwoven fabric, there are many walls and steps, and the surface is not smooth, and when exposed to the outside, the nonwoven fabric is separated from butyl. In order to solve this problem, the adhesion with butyl should be good, and ultraviolet rays should not pass through the surface protection layer to reach the butyl, and the surface should be thin and smooth.

부직포 대신에 TPU필름특수 제작하여 수성도막재를 입히고 일정폭으로 재단하여 사용한다.Instead of non-woven fabrics, TPU film is specially made and coated with water-based coating material and cut to a certain width.

1.얇고 부착력이 우수하며 표면에 수성페인트 또는 퍼티 시공이 가능하다1. Thin and excellent adhesion, water-based paint or putty can be applied to the surface

2.고탄성 필름의 신축력을 그대로 이용할수 있어 균열저항성이 우수하다2.The elasticity of high elastic film can be used as it is, so it has excellent crack resistance.

3.얇은 필름을 사용하여 시공이 용이하다.3. Easy to install using thin film.

4.고탄성 필름면을 이어갈수 있어 부직포가 처리된것보다 이음부 결합이 우수하다4. It is able to connect high elastic film surface, so that the joint is superior to nonwoven fabric

5.부직포는 유성우레탄을 도포하면 녹는성질이 있으나 도막재를 코팅한 고탄성필름은 녹아서 엉겨붙지 않는다5.Non-woven fabrics are soluble when oil-based urethane is applied, but high-elastic film coated with coating material melts and does not get stuck.

표면필름은 TPU 필름생산시에 슬립제를 첨가하지 않고 무슬립제 타입 또는 극소량의 슬립제를 첨가하여 표면오염을 방지하기 위해 블로운방식으로 생산한다.The surface film is produced in a blown manner to prevent surface contamination by adding a slip agent type or a very small amount of slip agent without adding slip agent in the production of TPU film.

도막재 코팅은Coating material coating

열가소성폴리우레탄 필름과 결합성이 좋은 우레탄계열의 수성우레탄을 코로나 처리를 한후건조시켜 가면서 3회이상 도포하여 부착력이 우수하도록 코팅한다.The urethane-based water-based urethane having good bondability with the thermoplastic polyurethane film is coated three times or more while being dried after corona treatment and coated to have excellent adhesion.

도막재코팅을 완료한 필름하부에 비중을 높여 접착력을 강화한 비가황부틸고무를 균질코팅하여 시트형태로 생산한다음 컷팅기에서 일정폭으로 재단하여 롤형태의 테이프로 가공한다.The non-vulcanized butyl rubber, which has increased the specific gravity and strengthened the adhesive strength by increasing the specific gravity, is produced in the form of a sheet after cutting the coating material. The sheet is cut to a certain width and processed into a roll-shaped tape.

수성도막재 코팅전에 코로나 처리 대신에 유성프라이머를 처리하여 TPU 필름표면을 약하게 녹여서 표면을 활성화 시킨 다음 수성도막재를 침투시키는 방법을 사용할수도 있다.Instead of corona treatment before coating the water coating material, the oil primer may be treated to weakly dissolve the surface of the TPU film to activate the surface, and then to penetrate the water coating material.

수성 페인트로 마감하는 내외벽 균열보수에는 퍼티와 수성페인트기 도포되야 하므 로 필름표면에 수성도막재를 코팅하여 사용하고For repairing cracks inside and outside walls with water-based paint, putty and water-based paint should be applied, so use water-based coating material on the film surface.

유성우레탄을 마감하는옥상방수용에는 유성 도막재를 코팅하여 사용할수도 있다.For rooftop waterproofing finishing oily urethane, oil coating material may be coated.

본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 비가황 부틸고무접착층은(20) 비가황계 부틸고무 18 중량%, 카본 보강제 10 중량%, 가소제 1 중량%, 첨가제 25 중량%, 및 중탄 충전제 46중량%을 혼합하여 균일 도포하여 이루어진 것이다.The non-vulcanized butyl rubber adhesive layer according to an embodiment of the present invention (20) by mixing 18% by weight of unvulcanized butyl rubber, 10% by weight of carbon reinforcing agent, 1% by weight of plasticizer, 25% by weight of additives, and 46% by weight of bicarbonate filler It is made by applying uniformly.

상기 충전제는 탈크, 카본블랙, 탄산칼슘, 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택하여 사용할 수 있다.The filler may be selected from the group consisting of talc, carbon black, calcium carbonate, and mixtures thereof.

상기 가소제는 디옥틸프탈레이트, 디부틸프탈레이트, 디이소노닐프탈레이트, 사이트릭애시드에스테르, 텍사놀/에스테르알콜 등이 사용될 수 있으며 이들은 단독 또는 1 종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. The plasticizer may be used dioctylphthalate, dibutyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, citric acid ester, texanol / ester alcohol and the like, these may be used alone or in combination of one or more.

또한 상기 첨가제는 로진(송진), 활제로서 스테아린산 등을 포함할 수 있으며 이들은 단독 또는 1 종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the additive may include rosin (rosin), stearic acid as a lubricant and these may be used alone or in combination of one or more.

이와 같이 구성된 비가황부틸고무접착층(20)은 온도 변화에 민감하지 않고 내구성 내후성이 좋으며 모든 종류의 바탕기재에 대하여 강력한 접착력을 가지며 산이나 알카리와 반응하지 않고 탄성 및 신율이 좋기 때문에 바탕기재의 균열에 따라 거동하여 자기 보수성을 지닌다.The non-vulcanized butyl rubber adhesive layer 20 configured as described above is not sensitive to temperature change, has good durability and weather resistance, has strong adhesion to all kinds of base materials, and does not react with acids or alkalis, and has good elasticity and elongation, and thus cracks in base materials. It behaves according to its self-conservatism.

도 1 본고안의 자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프 단면도Figure 1 cross-sectional view of self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape

10: 이형지10: release paper

20: 점착층20: adhesive layer

30: 표면보호필름층30: surface protective film layer

40: 도막층40: coating layer

Claims (7)

고탄성 필름을 무슬립제 타입으로 생산하여 표면에 코로나처리를 하여 우레탄계열 수성 도막재를 2회이상 코팅한다음 하부에 비가황부틸고무를 균질코팅하고 이형지를 부착하여 일정폭으로 재단한 것을 특징으로 하는 자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프The high elastic film is produced as a slipless type, and the surface is corona-treated to coat the urethane-based aqueous coating material more than once, and then the non-sulphurized butyl rubber is homogeneously coated on the lower part, and the release paper is attached and cut to a certain width. Self Adhesive Multi-Purpose Waterproof Tape 상기 1항의 방수테이프를 균열부위에 프라이머를 도포하고 상기1항의 방수테이프를 부착한다음 퍼티로 단차를 메우고 그위에 페인트 또는 우레탄을 도포하여 균열보수를 완성하는것을 특징으로 하는 방수테이프를 이용한 균열보수공법Apply the primer to the cracked portion of the waterproof tape of claim 1, attach the waterproof tape of the clause 1, and then fill the steps with a putty and apply cracks by applying paint or urethane on the crack to repair the crack using the waterproof tape. Method 상기1항에서 TPU 필름표면에 유성프라이머를 1회코팅하여 수성도막재를 2회이상 코팅하는것을 특징으로 하는 자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프Self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape, characterized in that the coating of the aqueous coating material two or more times by coating the oil-based primer once on the surface of the TPU film in claim 1 상기 1항에 있어 탄성이 있는 필름에 도막재를 코팅하는것을 유성잉크를 코팅한다음 수성도막재를 코팅하는것을 특징으로 하는 자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프The self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape according to claim 1, wherein the coating of the coating material on the elastic film is coated with an oil ink, and then the aqueous coating material is coated. 상기1항의 고탄성필름층은 열가소성 폴리우레탄(TPU) , 고밀도폴리에틸렌(HDPE), 에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 폴리비닐클로라이드(PVC) 및 에틸렌-프로필렌-디엔 공중합체(EPDM) 필름, 폴리에틸렌필름(PE), 폴리에스테르필름, 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET)필름 ,TPO(Olefin계 Thermoplastic Elastomer),열가소성 엘라스토머( TPE) tpv(thermoplatic vulcanizate)중 1종을 선택되어 구성되는것을 특징으로 하는 자기접착형 다용도 방수테이프The high elastic film layer of claim 1 is thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), high density polyethylene (HDPE), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer (EPDM) film, polyethylene film (PE) ), Polyester film, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, TPO (Olefin-based Thermoplastic Elastomer), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) tpv (thermoplatic vulcanizate) is selected from the self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape 상기 1항에 있어 일정폭으로 재단하여 테이프로만들지 않고 1M 폭이상의 시트형태로 생산하여 바탕정리후 프라이머를 도포하고 시트이음부를 겹쳐 옥상방수용 자착식 도막함침부틸고무시트According to the above 1, the sheet is cut to a certain width, not made of tape, and produced in the form of a sheet of 1M width or more. 상기1항에 있어 중심보강재가 더 삽입된것을 특징으로 하는 자기접착형 다용도 방수 테이프및 방수시트Self-adhesive multipurpose waterproof tape and waterproof sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that the center reinforcement is further inserted.
KR2020080016371U 2008-12-10 2008-12-10 waterproof tape KR20100006189U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180113486A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-10-16 최종일 Water proof sheet manufacturing method and water proof sheet manufactured by the same, and water proof constructing method
KR102141321B1 (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-08-04 김소중 Crack repairing tape and rooftop waterproofing Method of concrete structure using the same
KR20230124130A (en) 2022-02-17 2023-08-25 가미소재(주) Water-soluble acrylic adhesives composition and water proof adhesive materials comprising the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180113486A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-10-16 최종일 Water proof sheet manufacturing method and water proof sheet manufactured by the same, and water proof constructing method
KR102141321B1 (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-08-04 김소중 Crack repairing tape and rooftop waterproofing Method of concrete structure using the same
KR20230124130A (en) 2022-02-17 2023-08-25 가미소재(주) Water-soluble acrylic adhesives composition and water proof adhesive materials comprising the same

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