KR20100001593A - On board unit publishing apparatus and method - Google Patents

On board unit publishing apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100001593A
KR20100001593A KR1020080061564A KR20080061564A KR20100001593A KR 20100001593 A KR20100001593 A KR 20100001593A KR 1020080061564 A KR1020080061564 A KR 1020080061564A KR 20080061564 A KR20080061564 A KR 20080061564A KR 20100001593 A KR20100001593 A KR 20100001593A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
issuing
obu terminal
terminal
card
obu
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020080061564A
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Korean (ko)
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조기영
Original Assignee
조기영
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Priority to KR1020080061564A priority Critical patent/KR20100001593A/en
Publication of KR20100001593A publication Critical patent/KR20100001593A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
    • G07B15/063Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An on board unit publishing apparatus is provided to embody the various designs of terminals by transmitting date about caller identifier for the mobile station registration and issue number through an USB cable. CONSTITUTION: A card read part(22) deciphers the issuance card when the issuance card is connected to an apparatus. A wireless transceiver(23) has wireless telecommunication with an OBU terminal. A controller(21) controls the card read part and wireless transceiver. A key input unit(26) inputs a key signal. A display unit(27) confirms the procedure of issuance. A nonvolatile memory(25) loads the software which supplements the function of the issuance card mount.

Description

On board unit publishing apparatus and method

The present invention relates to an OBU terminal issuing apparatus and a method thereof, and more particularly, to minimize the use of the conventional issuance card that alternately performed the insertion / removal operation between the terminal and the reader to input the subscriber information of the terminal, instead The present invention relates to an OBU terminal issuing apparatus and a method for allowing various types (or methods) of terminals to be applied using radio (RF) or infrared communication.

Recently, OBU terminals are widely used for the purpose of processing highway fees more conveniently and quickly. Such OBU terminals may not be used immediately after purchase, but may be available only after they are registered through an authentication procedure. .

In general, a conventional method of issuing an OBU terminal is as follows.

First, insert the issuance card (issuance card) into the card reader connected to the computer, and then input the subscriber information such as the vehicle paper or the vehicle number into the computer, and the computer sends the subscriber information to the issuance management server (management server) of the certification authority. After the transmission, the corresponding ID is issued from the management server and records the subscriber information and the issue ID with the issue card.

After removing the issuing card recorded with the subscriber information and the issuing ID from the card reader and inserting the card into the terminal OBU, the terminal reads the subscriber information and the issuing ID from the issuing card. The subscriber information and the issue ID are stored in the terminal side, and the terminal records the issue processing result and the manufacturing number in the issue card.

If the terminal issuance processing result and manufacturing number are recorded in the issuing card, the issuing card is separated from the terminal and inserted into the card reader again. Then, the computer transmits the issuance processing result and manufacturing number of the terminal stored in the issuing card to the issuance management server (management server) of the certification authority, through which all registration of the terminal is completed.

The conventional method as described above is troublesome that the issuance card (issuance card) must be repeatedly inserted and removed in the card reader and the terminal in order to register the terminal.

In addition, since the subscriber information (car model, vehicle number) or issue ID, and the issue number of the terminal are possible only through the insertion / removal process of the issuing card, the type of the terminal applied is inevitably limited. There is this.

In addition, the conventional method has a problem that issuance (registration) of the terminal OBU using various types of user cards (contactless card type, USB memory type, SIM type, contactless card type, etc.) is very difficult.

Therefore, there is a need for a new method to solve the above problems and to register the OBU terminal more simply and quickly.

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to minimize the use of the conventional issuance card that performs the insertion / removal operation alternately between the terminal and the reader to input the subscriber information of the OBU terminal, instead of radio (RF) or infrared communication method, etc. The present invention provides an OBU terminal issuing apparatus and a method for applying a terminal in a variety of ways (or forms).

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects which are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, the OBU terminal issuing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in the device for registering the OBU terminal to automatically pay the toll without stopping the vehicle by wireless communication with the high-pass system installed on the highway toll gate A card reader for reading the issuing card when it is connected to the apparatus; A wireless transceiver for wirelessly communicating with an OBU terminal; And a controller for controlling the card reader and the wireless transceiver.

The user may further include a key input unit for inputting a key signal and a display unit for confirming an issuance procedure.

In addition, it may further include a nonvolatile memory equipped with software (S / W) to supplement the function of the issuance card.

On the other hand, OBU terminal issuing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, wireless communication with the high-pass system installed on the highway toll gate in the method of registering the OBU terminal to automatically pay the toll without stopping the vehicle, the issuing card is A first step of reading when connected to the issuing device; A second step of wirelessly communicating with an OBU terminal; And a third step of registering the serial number of the OBU terminal in the management server.

At this time, in the second step, it is preferable to transmit the user information such as the vehicle model and the vehicle number recorded on the issuing card and information (data) about the issuing ID to the OBU terminal, and receive the terminal issuance result and the manufacturing number from the OBU terminal. .

The OBU terminal issuing method according to another embodiment of the present invention is a method of registering an OBU terminal to automatically pay a toll without stopping a vehicle by wirelessly communicating with a high-pass system installed on a highway toll gate. Using a first step of connecting to the computer and checking whether the connection; A second step of authenticating the connected OBU terminal; A third step of transmitting and receiving data between the OBU terminal and the computer; And a fourth step of registering the serial number of the OBU terminal in the management server.

In this case, in the second step, it is possible to process the user authentication by reading the issuing card inserted into the OBU terminal or by issuing the card inserted into the card reader additionally connected to the computer.

On the other hand, in the third step, it is preferable to transmit the user information and issuing ID inputted to the issuing card through the computer to the OBU terminal, and receive the terminal issuing result and manufacturing number from the OBU terminal.

According to the OBU terminal issuing apparatus and method of the present invention as described above, there is an advantage that it is possible to reduce the hassle of inserting the issuing card alternately inserted into the reader and the terminal in order to register the terminal in the management server.

In addition, as data of subscriber information and issuance number for terminal registration (issuance) is performed through wireless communication or a USB cable, a terminal of various designs is no longer bound to an issuing card type (ex. Rectangular). There are additional advantages, such as being possible to implement.

Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the drawings.

Advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various different forms, and only the embodiments of the present invention make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and it is common in the art to which the present invention belongs. It is provided to fully inform the person skilled in the art of the scope of the invention, which is defined only by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an OBU terminal issuing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, an OBU terminal issuing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a controller 21, a card reader 22, a wireless transceiver 23, and a PC interface 24. .

Here, the control unit 21 includes a processor such as a microcomputer, etc., receives the information of the issuance card 12 from the card reader 22, and sends the data to the OBU terminal 10 through the wireless transceiver 23. It performs the function.

The card reader 22 may read the issuance card 12 in various forms.

At this time, the issuance card 12 is a contact card that operates only through direct physical contact with the card reader 22 and a contactless card communicating with an antenna by means of radio frequency signals, and the contact card and the contactless card. It can be distinguished by a combination card with combined functions.

In the issuing device of the present invention, a card inlet for inserting the issuing card 12 is formed on one surface of the device so that the issuing card 12 of various methods can be applied, and the contactless issuing card 12 and the radio frequency signal are provided. An antenna for sending and receiving is provided.

With the above configuration, the card reader 22 of the issuing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the issuance card 12 in a contact / contactless form.

In addition, by providing a SIM card module in the card reader 22, it is also possible to accommodate the issuance card 12 in the form of a SIM card rather than a general smart card form, and also replaces the function of the issuing card 12 Can be mounted in the issuing device. However, when the software is mounted on the device, it is preferable that a separate memory unit 25 is additionally configured.

The wireless transceiver 23 includes an antenna for performing wireless communication with an antenna installed in the OBU terminal 10. In one embodiment, the OBU terminal 10 and the issuing device 20 may communicate data such as vehicle information, toll, and the like using an IR or RF signal.

The PC interface 24 for performing data communication with the computer 30 may be applied to USB, Rs-232, wireless LAN, Bluetooth, etc. In addition, a key input unit 26 for selecting a function of the issuing device. And a display unit 27 for confirming the issuing procedure.

2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using wireless communication, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are exemplary views illustrating the method for issuing an OBU terminal of FIG. 2.

With reference to FIG. 2, an OBU terminal issuing method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

First, before the user registers the OBU terminal 10 to the management server, the user connects the issuance card 12 to the issuing device 20 connected to the computer 30 (S210). In this case, the computer 30 may be a road management operator computer or a computer 30 connected to an Internet web page operated by a terminal issuing certification authority through the Internet.

Subsequently, when subscriber information is input through the computer 30 connected to the issuing device 20 (S220), the issuing ID is received from a computer program or a management server (for example, the Korea Highway Corporation road management system). At this time, the subscriber information and the issuing ID are recorded (stored) in the issuing card 12 connected with the issuing device 20 (S230).

Then, the control unit 21 of the issuing device 20 controls the card reader 23 to read the subscriber information (car model, vehicle number) and issuance ID recorded in the issuing card 12, and the wireless transmitting and receiving unit ( 23 is transmitted to the OBU terminal 10 side (S240).

At this time, prior to performing a data transmission and reception process between the issuing device 20 and the OBU terminal 10, an authentication procedure for checking whether or not wireless communication is possible with each other may be performed.

The OBU terminal 10 records (stores) data (subscriber information and issuing ID) received from the issuing device 20 in a memory and stores the issuance result and the manufacturing number of the OBU terminal 10 again using wireless communication. Is transmitted to the issuing device 20 side (S250).

The issuing device 20 which receives the manufacturing number records it in the issuing card 12 and performs the procedure of registering the manufacturing number of the corresponding OBU terminal 10 in the management server using the computer 30 (S260). Done.

When the registration of the OBU terminal 10 to the management server is completed, the OBU terminal 10, the issuing device 20 or the computer 30 is a message indicating the completion of registration through the provided display means (speakers, LED, LCD, etc.) Will print

In the terminal issuing method according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above, the same effect may be realized by embedding a memory in which a SIM card or software is mounted instead of the issuing card 12 connected to the issuing device 20. However, at this time, it is a matter of course that data processing such as subscriber information (vehicle model, vehicle number), issuance ID, and issuance number is carried out instead of the issuance card 12, but the SIM card or the memory on which the software is mounted.

When registering the OBU terminal 10 to the management server by using the issuing device 20 in which the SIM card is built or the software is installed as described above, the procedure of registering the terminal using the issuing card 12 described above is performed. It will be alright.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using a card reader, and FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal of FIG. 3.

3 and 7, the OBU terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may issue using the card reader 40 instead of the issuing device 20. In this case, the OBU terminal 10 and the card reader 40 may be connected to the computer 30 using a wired communication cable such as USB.

When the OBU terminal 10 and the card reader 40 are separately connected to the computer 30 as described above (S305), the computer 30 reads the issuing card 12 inserted into the card reader 40 and issues the terminal. The user authentication processing procedure is performed (S310).

When the authentication process is completed, the user enters subscriber information into the computer 30 (S320), it is preferable to receive the issue ID issued from the management server. At this time, the subscriber information and the issue ID may be stored in the issue card (12).

Meanwhile, the issuing ID may be directly transmitted to the OBU terminal 10 together with subscriber information previously input to the computer 30 through USB communication (S330). After receiving the information, the OBU terminal 10 records it in a memory and transmits the manufacturing number of the terminal to the computer 30 (S340). At this time, the data communication between the OBU terminal 10 and the computer 30 can be made through a USB cable has already been described above.

In this way, the computer 10 having received the terminal manufacturing number from the OBU terminal 10 may register the terminal with the management server, thereby issuing the corresponding terminal (S350).

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using a USB connection, and FIG. 8 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal in FIG. 4.

As shown in FIG. 8, the present invention allows the OBU terminal 10 to have a built-in USB port and directly connects the computer 30 to the management server using a USB cable.

In this case, as described above, the computer 30 is preferably a road management operator computer or a computer connected to an Internet web page operated by the road management system through the Internet.

Once the OBU terminal 10 is connected to the computer 30 by using a USB cable (S405), the computer 30 is connected through a Plug and Play function as in the case of a conventional computer peripheral device. The connected OBU terminal 10 information is checked, and data can be transmitted and received. Through this, the user can register the OBU terminal 10 using only the computer 30 without having a separate device for transmitting and receiving data.

Subsequently, when the user inserts the issuance card 12 into the OBU terminal 10, the computer 30 recognizes this and performs an authentication procedure for the user (S410). At this time, the issuance card 12 may be inserted before the OBU terminal 10 is connected to the computer 30.

Thereafter, when the user accesses an Internet web page operated by the road management system through the computer 30 and inputs subscriber information (S420), the computer 30 is given an issue ID (issue number) from the management server. At this time, the issuing ID and the previously input subscriber information are transmitted to the OBU terminal 10 through the USB cable (S430). Thus, the subscriber information and the issuing ID received through the OBU terminal 10 are issued through the issuing card 12. It can be recorded / stored in the OBU terminal 10 immediately.

Next, the OBU terminal 10 transmits its terminal manufacturing number to the computer 30 (S440), and the computer 30 receiving the OBU terminal 10 registers the manufacturing number of the OBU terminal 10 to the management server (S450). By doing so, all issuance procedures can be completed.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may be embodied in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. You will understand that. Therefore, the embodiments described above are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an OBU terminal issuing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using wireless communication.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using a card reader.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal using a USB connection.

5 and 6 are exemplary diagrams illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal of FIG. 2.

7 is an exemplary view illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal of FIG. 3.

8 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a method for issuing an OBU terminal of FIG. 4.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: OBU terminal

12: Issuance card

20: issuing device

30: computer

40: card reader

Claims (9)

An apparatus for registering an OBU terminal configured to automatically pay a toll without stopping a vehicle by wirelessly communicating with a high-pass system installed on a highway toll gate, A card reader which reads the issuing card when it is connected to the apparatus; A wireless transceiver for wirelessly communicating with the OBU terminal; And OBU terminal issuing apparatus including a control unit for controlling the card reader and the wireless transceiver. The method of claim 1, OBU terminal issuing apparatus, characterized in that the user further comprises a key input unit for inputting a key signal and a display unit for confirming the issuing procedure. The method of claim 1, OBU terminal issuing device, characterized in that it further comprises a non-volatile memory equipped with software (S / W) to supplement the function of the issuance card. Claims [1] A method of registering an OBU terminal configured to automatically pay a toll without stopping a vehicle by wirelessly communicating with a high-pass system installed on a highway toll gate. A first step of reading the issuing card when it is connected to the issuing device; A second step of wirelessly communicating with the OBU terminal; And And a third step of registering the serial number of the OBU terminal with a management server. The method of claim 4, wherein The second step is an OBU terminal issuing method, characterized in that for transmitting the information (data) about the vehicle model, vehicle number and issuing ID recorded on the issuing card to the OBU terminal, and receiving the manufacturing number from the OBU terminal. Claims [1] A method of registering an OBU terminal configured to automatically pay a toll without stopping a vehicle by wirelessly communicating with a high-pass system installed on a highway toll gate. A first step of connecting an OBU terminal to a computer using a UBS cable and checking whether the connection is made; A second step of authenticating the connected OBU terminal; A third step of transmitting and receiving data between the OBU terminal and a computer; And And a fourth step of registering the manufacturing number of the OBU terminal in a management server. The method of claim 6, The third step is an OBU terminal issuing method, characterized in that for transmitting the data including the vehicle model, vehicle number and issuing ID input through the computer to the OBU terminal, and receiving the serial number from the OBU terminal. The method of claim 6, The second step is an OBU terminal issuing method, characterized in that for processing the user authentication by reading the issuance card inserted into the OBU terminal. The method of claim 6, The second step is a method for issuing an OBU terminal, characterized in that for processing the user authentication by reading the issuing card inserted into the card reader connected to the computer.
KR1020080061564A 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 On board unit publishing apparatus and method KR20100001593A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103164669A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 北京北大千方科技有限公司 Method and device for secondary issue of electronic tag
KR101440500B1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2014-09-18 한국도로공사 Method for resistering hi-pass terminal, and apparatus applied to the same
CN105608921A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 广州三星通信技术研究有限公司 Method and equipment for prompting public transport line in electronic device
CN105989631A (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-10-05 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 Socialized OBU (On Board unit) issuing method and communication device
CN110782538A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-02-11 北京握奇数据股份有限公司 Multimode issuing equipment and issuing method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103164669A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 北京北大千方科技有限公司 Method and device for secondary issue of electronic tag
KR101440500B1 (en) * 2012-04-17 2014-09-18 한국도로공사 Method for resistering hi-pass terminal, and apparatus applied to the same
CN105989631A (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-10-05 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 Socialized OBU (On Board unit) issuing method and communication device
CN105608921A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 广州三星通信技术研究有限公司 Method and equipment for prompting public transport line in electronic device
CN105608921B (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-03-02 广州三星通信技术研究有限公司 The method and apparatus for prompting public transport line in an electronic
CN110782538A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-02-11 北京握奇数据股份有限公司 Multimode issuing equipment and issuing method thereof

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