KR20090107119A - A manufacturing method of rice flour milling - Google Patents
A manufacturing method of rice flour milling Download PDFInfo
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- KR20090107119A KR20090107119A KR1020080032447A KR20080032447A KR20090107119A KR 20090107119 A KR20090107119 A KR 20090107119A KR 1020080032447 A KR1020080032447 A KR 1020080032447A KR 20080032447 A KR20080032447 A KR 20080032447A KR 20090107119 A KR20090107119 A KR 20090107119A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/104—Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/30—Dietetic or nutritional methods, e.g. for losing weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 쌀 제분 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 쌀의 소비가 감소하는 반면 국수, 빵 등의 소비는 증가되고 웰빙 식품에 관심이 증가되므로 이에 부응하기 위하여 쌀이 가지고 있는 섬유질 및 영양소를 손상시키지 않으면서도 섬유질 특성을 높이고, 밀가루를 첨가하지 않는 100% 순수한 쌀을 이용하여 기능성 성분을 갖는 쌀가루 만들기 위한 쌀 제분 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing rice milling, and more specifically, the consumption of rice is reduced while the consumption of noodles, bread, etc. is increased, and interest in well-being food is increased, so that the fiber and nutrients of the rice have to be met. The present invention relates to a method for preparing rice milling to increase the fiber properties without damage and to make rice flour with functional ingredients using 100% pure rice without adding flour.
일반적으로 쌀에는 7% 내외의 단백질이 함유되어 있으나 밀가루에 함유된 글루텐을 형성하는 프롤라민이나 글루텔린이 함유되어 있지 않기 때문에 글루텐이 형성되지 않으므로 부풀게 하는 성질이 없다. 따라서 최근에는 순수한 쌀가루로는 국수 또는 빵 등 쌀로 만든 제품을 제조하지 못하고 쌀가루에 강력 소맥분을 섞어 쌀로 만든 제품을 제조하고 있으나 이는 사실상 쌀로 만든 제품이 아니라 밀가루로 만든 제품이나 다름이 없었으며, 이를 개량한 것이 쌀가루에 활성 글루텐을 첨가하거나 밀로부터 단백질을 분리하여 첨가함으로서 글루텐과 같은 효과를 이용하여 쌀로 만든 제품에 적용하고 있는 실정이나 과도한 활성 글루텐을 첨가함으로 쌀로 만 든 제품의 맛이 나지 않고 글루텐에 의한 건강에 문제가 생기는 문제점이 있었다.In general, rice contains about 7% of protein, but because it does not contain prolamin or glutelin, which forms gluten in wheat flour, gluten is not formed, so there is no swelling property. Therefore, in recent years, pure rice flour cannot produce products made from rice such as noodles or bread. Instead, rice flour is manufactured by mixing strong wheat flour with rice flour, but this is not a product made from rice but a product made from flour. One is to add active gluten to rice flour or to separate protein from wheat, which is applied to products made of rice by using gluten-like effects, or by adding excessive active gluten to gluten without taste of products made with rice. There was a problem caused by health problems.
또한 최근에는 글루텐을 첨가하지 않은 쌀로 만든 제품이 개발되고 있으나 미감이 기 때문에 미감이 좋지 않고, 쌀 자체의 영양소가 손실되며, 상품성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, recently, products made of rice without gluten have been developed, but because of the aesthetics, the taste is not good, the nutrients of the rice itself is lost, there was a problem of poor commerciality.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 쌀의 소비가 감소하는 반면 국수, 빵 등의 소비는 증가되고 웰빙 식품에 관심이 증가되므로 이에 부응하기 위하여 쌀이 가지고 있는 섬유질 및 영양소를 손상시키지 않으면서도 섬유질 특성을 높이고, 밀가루를 첨가하지 않는 100% 순수한 쌀을 이용하여 기능성 성분을 갖는 쌀 분말 만들기 위한 쌀 제분 제조방법을 제공함에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to reduce the consumption of rice while the consumption of noodles, bread, etc. is increased and interest in well-being food is increased, so the fiber and nutrients of the rice to meet It is to provide a rice milling production method for making rice powder having a functional ingredient by using 100% pure rice without adding flour, without impairing the fiber properties.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 쌀의 이물질 제거하기 위하여 깨끗한 물로 세척하는 세척단계(S10), 상기 단계(S10)에서 세척된 쌀을 깨끗한 물에 넣고 1시간∼24시간 불리는 불림단계(S20), 상기 단계(S20)에 말굽버섯 추출액 고형분을 0.3PPM을 넣고 20∼30분간 더 불려 효소 처리하는 효소처리단계(S30), 상기 단계(S30)에서 효소 처리된 쌀을 수분함유율이 16∼18%되게 건조시키는 건조단계(S40), 상기 단계(S40)에서 건조된 쌀을 수분함유율이 12%상태에서 35℃ 이하 조건으로 400∼650 메시로 분쇄하는 분쇄단계(S50), 상기 단계(S50)에서 분쇄된 쌀 분말 89.4∼90.6중량%에 파피오카전분 9∼10중량%, 효소제 0.4∼0.6중량%를 혼합하는 혼합단계(S60), 상기 단계(S60)에서 혼합된 쌀 분말을 교반기에서 교반하면서 6∼24시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S70)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 쌀 제분 제조방법에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the washing step of washing with clean water to remove foreign substances in the rice (S10), the rice washed in the step (S10) called soaked in clean water for 1 hour to 24 hours Step (S20), the horseshoe mushroom extract solids in step (S20) 0.3PPM and the enzyme treatment step (S30) for 20-30 minutes to further enzyme treatment, the water content of the enzyme-treated rice in the step (S30) Drying step (S40) for drying to 16 to 18%, grinding step (S50) for grinding the rice dried in the step (S40) to 400 to 650 mesh in a condition of water content of 12% below 35 ℃ Mixing step (S60) of mixing the rice powder pulverized in (S50) 89.4-90.6% by weight 9-10% by weight of papioca starch, 0.4-0.6% by weight of the enzyme agent, the rice powder mixed in the step (S60) Aging step (S70) for 6 to 24 hours while stirring at What can be achieved by a method of manufacturing rice milling characterized by a load.
이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 쌀이 가지고 있는 섬유질 및 영양소를 손상시키지 않으면서도 섬유질 특성을 높이고, 밀가루를 첨가하지 않는 100% 순수한 쌀을 이용하여 기능성 성분을 갖고, 밀가루와 같은 점성을 가지므로 인 밀가루로 만들 수 있는 면, 빵, 과자 등 모든 제품을 밀가루와 동일 방법으로 만들 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 아울러 쌀의 소비가 촉진되어 쌀 농사를 주업으로 하는 농가(農家)들의 경제적 부담을 상당부분 덜어줄 수 있는 등의 이점이 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention improves the fiber properties without damaging the fiber and nutrients of the rice, and has a functional ingredient using 100% pure rice without adding flour, and has the same viscosity as the flour. Therefore, all products such as noodles, bread, and sweets, which can be made from phosphorus flour, can be made in the same way as flour, and the consumption of rice is promoted, and the economic burden of farmers whose main purpose is rice farming is significant. There are advantages such as relieving part.
이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object is as follows.
도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 쌀 제분 제조방법은 쌀을 세척하는 세척단계(S10)와 쌀을 불리는 불림단계(S20)와 불린 쌀을 효소 처리하는 효소처리단계(S30)와 쌀을 건조하는 건조단계(S40)와 쌀을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계(S50)와 분쇄된 쌀과 전분 및 효소제를 혼합하는 혼합단계(S60) 및 혼합된 쌀 분말을 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S70)로 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 1, the rice milling method of the present invention is a washing step for washing the rice (S10) and the soaking step (S20) called the rice and the enzyme treatment step (S30) and the enzyme to treat the soaked rice (S30) It consists of a drying step (S40) for drying and a grinding step (S50) for crushing rice, a mixing step (S60) for mixing the crushed rice with starch and an enzyme and a aging step (S70) for aging the mixed rice powder.
이와 같은 본 발명의 쌀 제분 제조방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The rice milling method of the present invention will be described as follows.
먼저 탈곡하여 도정한 쌀의 이물질을 제거하기 위하여 깨끗한 물 즉, 세척수로 쌀을 깨끗이 세척한다(S10).First, the rice is washed cleanly with clean water, that is, washing water, in order to remove the foreign matter of the rice milled by threshing (S10).
여기서 상기 세척수는 지장수를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 지장수는 무근 수(無根水)라고도 하며, 누런 흙물을 말하는 것으로서, 양지 바른 들판이나 깊은 산등성이의 황토 땅속으로 60㎝ 이상 구덩이를 파면, 푸른 띠 같은 것이 가로로 연결되어 있는 것을 발견할 수 있고, 이 띠 밑의 흙을 파내어 숯으로 걸러낸 물과 황토를 알맞은 비율로 섞어 여러 번 휘저은 뒤에 어느 정도 시간이 지나면 엷은 담황색 물이 위에 뜨는데, 이 윗물을 지장수라 한다. 지장수는 차고 달며, 독은 없다.Here, the washing water is preferably used Jijisu. Jijangsu, also known as rootless water, refers to yellowish soil, and when you dig a hole 60 cm or more into a sunny field or deep ridge loess, you can find that a blue strip is connected horizontally. Dig out the soil under the strip and mix it with charcoal water and ocher in a suitable ratio. After stirring several times, pale pale yellow water floats on top of it. Jijangsu is cold and sweet and has no poison.
이어서 상기 세척단계(S10)에서 세척된 쌀을 깨끗한 물이 담겨진 용기에 넣고 1시간∼24시간동안 불린다(S20).Subsequently, the rice washed in the washing step (S10) is put in a container containing clean water and is called for 1 hour to 24 hours (S20).
이어서 상기 불림단계(S20)에서 쌀을 불린 후 상기 단계(S20)의 용기에 말굽버섯 추출액 고형분을 0.3PPM을 넣고 20∼30분간 더 쌀을 불리면서 효소 처리한 후, 용기로부터 물을 배출시켜 불려진 쌀을 얻는다(S30).Subsequently, after soaking the rice in the soaking step (S20) and putting 0.3PPM into the horseshoe mushroom extract solids in the container of the step (S20) for 20-30 minutes to further enzymatic treatment by enzymatic rice, the water is discharged from the container Obtain rice (S30).
이어서 상기 효소처리단계(S30)에서 불려진 쌀을 건조실에서 쌀의 수분함유율이 16∼18%정도 될 때까지 건조시킨다(S40).Subsequently, the rice called in the enzyme treatment step (S30) is dried until the water content of the rice in the drying chamber is about 16-18% (S40).
이어서 상기 건조단계(S40)를 걸쳐 건조된 쌀을 기류식 분쇄기를 이용하여 400∼650 메시 정도의 분말로 분쇄한다(S50).Subsequently, the rice dried through the drying step (S40) is pulverized into a powder of about 400 to 650 mesh using an air flow grinder (S50).
이때 기류식 분쇄기의 작동은 35℃이하 온도에서 작동시키며 쌀의 수분함유율이 12%정도에서 분쇄하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the operation of the air flow grinder is operated at a temperature below 35 ℃ and the rice water content is preferably pulverized at about 12%.
이어서 상기 분쇄단계(S50)에서 분쇄된 쌀 분말 89.4∼90.6중량%와 파피오카전분 9∼10중량%, 효소제 0.4∼0.6중량%를 교반기에 넣고 혼합한다(S60).Subsequently, 89.4 to 90.6% by weight of the pulverized rice powder, 9 to 10% by weight of papioca starch, and 0.4 to 0.6% by weight of enzyme are mixed in a stirrer (S60).
이어서 상가 혼합단계(S60)에서 혼합된 쌀분말을 상기 혼합단계(S60)의 교반기에서 교반하면서 6∼24시간동안 숙성시켜 쌀 제분이 완성된다(S70).Subsequently, the rice powder mixed in the mixing step (S60) is aged by stirring for 6 to 24 hours while stirring in the stirrer of the mixing step (S60) (S70).
이상과 같은 방법에 의해 제조되는 쌀 제분은 쌀이 가지고 있는 섬유질 및 영양소가 파괴되지 않고 보존되어 있으며, 밀가루와 같은 점성을 가지고 있는 것이다.The rice mill produced by the above method is preserved without destroying the fiber and nutrients of the rice, and has the same viscosity as flour.
이와 같이 본 발명에 의해 제조된 쌀 제분은 밀가루와 같은 점성을 가지고 있어 밀가루로 만들 수 있는 면, 빵, 과자 등 모든 제품을 만들 수 있는 것이다.Thus, the rice mill prepared by the present invention has the same viscosity as flour, and can make all products such as noodles, bread, and confectionery that can be made with flour.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 제조 공정도,1 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
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KR101033110B1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-05-11 | 이주현 | A flouring method of rice |
KR101494332B1 (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-02-23 | 효성식품 영농조합법인 | Manufacturing Method for Chilli BOOGAK |
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