KR20090092445A - Urgent rescue service system related to remote controllable defibrillator, apparatus and method therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

An emergency help system connected with a remote management type defibrillator by managing a defibrillator for improving diagnosis ability is provided to update operation by an administrator and perform diagnosis about an emergency patient. A defibrillation analysis processor(111) analyzes bio-signal measured in a biometric signal measuring unit(112) through an analysis program. According to the cardioverting analysis processing section is the analyzed result, cardioverting is performed. A communication unit(117) transmits cardioverting information including bio-signal. A medical emergency processor transmits bio-signal to an emergency medical care center through network. A learning/updating unit corrects the analysis program through the learning of the evaluation result about the accumulated bio-signal.

Description

URGENT RESCUE SERVICE SYSTEM RELATED TO REMOTE CONTROLLABLE DEFIBRILLATOR, APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREFOR}

The present invention relates to remote management of a defibrillator, and more particularly, to an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator and an apparatus and method therefor.

The number one cause of sudden death in Korea in the forties is heart disease. In particular, myocardial infarction is a representative of acute heart disease. Once myocardial infarction develops, about 55% of patients die before they arrive in the emergency room. Unlike other diseases such as cancer, a heart attack can usually be repaired with basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation and electroshock therapy within 5 minutes of brain injury due to lack of oxygen. However, in Korea, 3 to 4% of CPRs occur in the field due to lack of education / awareness of family members, witnesses, and paramedics. Because of this, patients who can live suffer a devastating death or suffer serious after-effects such as brain damage. Moreover, the recent increase in the number of obese and hyperlipidemic population has led to an explosion of heart disease patients. The number of emergency heart disease patients at risk of heart attacks is increasing rapidly.

However, most of the heart disease occurs when the patient and the people around him unforeseen, especially when sudden heart disease, it is very difficult for the patient to make a rescue request directly to the emergency room or 119 of the hospital. Recently, a defibrillator, which is a medical device that revitalizes the heart by applying an electric shock to a patient having a heart disease, is provided in a public place so that anyone can easily treat the patient in case of an emergency. The defibrillator has a built-in program that can determine the cardiac condition of a sudden cardiac arrest patient, and determines whether an electric shock is necessary, and guides it through voice messages to provide an environment where even a non-medical person can easily apply an electric shock to an emergency patient. have.

However, even though the defibrillator has a built-in program for determining the patient's heart condition, the diagnosis function is not as accurate as the diagnosis and treatment ability of a medical practitioner, and it is not always used. There is a problem that may not work properly. Therefore, the above-mentioned cardiac patients are required to provide accurate and reliable diagnostic functions, provide emergency rescue functions, and a method for remote management of the defibrillator.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator for improving the diagnostic ability and enabling rapid emergency rescue by remotely managing the defibrillator performing the defibrillation and It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method.

Other objects and advantages of the present invention can be understood by the following description, and will be more clearly understood by the embodiments of the present invention. Also, it will be readily appreciated that the objects and advantages of the present invention may be realized by the means and combinations thereof indicated in the claims.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, an emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator includes: a biosignal measuring unit for measuring a biosignal of a person; and analyzing the measured biosignal with an analysis program A defibrillator including a defibrillation processor for performing defibrillation according to a result and a communication unit for transmitting defibrillation information including the biosignal; And a communication unit connected to a network to perform communication and receive the defibrillation information, and transmit the biosignal included in the defibrillation information to the emergency medical center through the network and obtain an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center. And a defibrillator management server including a medical emergency processing unit to receive and a learning and updating unit for correcting an analysis program by learning an evaluation result of the accumulated biosignals and updating the analysis program of the defibrillator. .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a defibrillator management is connected to a defibrillator for performing a defibrillation according to a result of analyzing a bio-signal using an analysis program to remotely manage the defibrillator and rescue an emergency patient. The apparatus includes a communication unit connected to the network to perform communication and to transmit and receive data to and from the defibrillator and emergency medical center; A medical emergency processor that transmits a biosignal included in the defibrillation information received from the defibrillator to the emergency medical center and receives an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center; And a learning and updating unit configured to comprehensively learn the evaluation result of the received biosignal and the evaluation result of the accumulated biosignal, correct the analysis program, and automatically update the analysis program of the defibrillator. It is done.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, a defibrillator management is configured to remotely manage the defibrillator and to rescue an emergency patient by being connected to a defibrillator performing a defibrillation according to a result of analyzing a bio-signal using an analysis program. The defibrillator remote management and emergency rescue method in a device comprises the steps of: receiving defibrillation information from the network, the defibrillation information being transmitted from the defibrillator; Transmitting the biosignal included in the received defibrillation information to the emergency medical center through the network; Receiving an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center through the network; And comprehensively learning the evaluation result of the received biosignal and the evaluation result of the accumulated biosignal, correcting the analysis program, and automatically updating the analysis program of the defibrillator.

The present invention as described above, by updating the analysis program installed in the defibrillator intermittently or by the operation of the administrator to increase the accuracy of the analysis function to enable a reliable diagnosis of emergency patients. In addition, it collects environmental information of public places by using defibrillator mainly provided in public places so that it can respond quickly to emergency situation such as fire prevention.

1 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an emergency rescue and defibrillator management method in an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an emergency rescue and defibrillator management method in an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating a defibrillator management server in an emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

110: defibrillator 130: defibrillator management server

150: emergency medical center 111: defibrillation analysis processing unit

112: biosignal measuring unit 113: location check unit

114: control unit 116: analysis program update unit

The above objects, features and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, whereby those skilled in the art may easily implement the technical idea of the present invention. There will be. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the known technology related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the emergency rescue system associated with the remotely managed defibrillator according to the present embodiment includes a defibrillator 110, a defibrillator management server 130, and an emergency medical center 150. The components are connected via communication network 170. Here, the communication network 170 includes a mobile communication network, a public telephone network (PSTN), an integrated information network (ISDN) and a local area network (LAN) or a combination thereof.

The defibrillator 110 is a device for determining the heart state of a heart disease and recovering to normal by applying an electric shock to the patient at abnormal heart rhythm or cardiac arrest, as shown in FIG. The unit 112, the position checking unit 113, the control unit 114, the storage unit 115, the analysis program update unit 116, and the communication unit 117 are included.

First, the biosignal measuring unit 112 measures a part or all of a patient's biosignal, that is, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, respiration, body temperature, and movement.

The defibrillation analysis processor 111 analyzes the patient's biosignal measured by the biosignal measuring unit 112 to diagnose abnormal heartbeat (eg, arrhythmia) or cardiac arrest of the patient and display the result on an alarm or display device. In case of abnormal symptoms, apply electric shock to the patient.

The positioning unit 113 measures the current position of the defibrillator 110 using a GPS satellite signal or a communication signal of a mobile communication network. Position measuring method using a GPS satellite signal or a communication signal of a mobile communication network is obvious in the art, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The controller 114 operates the defibrillator 110 as a whole and controls the overall operation of each component. In particular, the control unit 114 is the bio-signal data measured by the bio-signal measuring unit 112, the bio-signal analysis results and defibrillation performance information (required during the defibrillation process or generated during the defibrillation process) of the defibrillation analysis processing unit 111 Information: includes the defibrillation time, the electrical properties of the patient, whether or not the electric shock, the number of electric shock, CPR implementation information) is stored in the storage unit 115. In addition, the control unit 114 to the defibrillator management server 130 through the communication unit 117 to the defibrillation information, including the bio-signal data, the bio-signal analysis results and defibrillation performance information, and location information and defibrillator identification code. send.

In addition, the controller 114 receives update data of the biosignal analysis program from the defibrillator management server 130 through the communication unit 117 and transmits the updated data to the analysis program updater 116.

The analysis program updater 116 updates the biosignal analysis program of the defibrillation analysis processor 111 according to the biosignal analysis program update data received from the defibrillator management server 130.

The communication unit 117 connects to the defibrillator management server 130 through the communication network 170 and transmits and receives various data. Preferably, the communication unit 117, the biosignal data measured by the biosignal measuring unit 112, the biosignal analysis results and defibrillation performance information of the defibrillation analysis processing unit 111 and the defibrillator identification code and the location check unit 113 Defibrillation information, including the location information measured in the transmission through the communication network 170 to the defibrillator management server 130. In addition, the communication unit 117 receives the biosignal analysis program update data from the defibrillator management server 130. The communication unit 117 encrypts and transmits the data, and receives and decrypts the encrypted data.

Next, the defibrillator management server 130 that remotely manages the defibrillator 110 and performs the rescue of the emergency patient, as shown in FIG. 1, the communication unit 131, the defibrillation information management unit 132, medical care The emergency processor 133 and the biosignal learning and analysis program updater 134 are included.

The communication unit 131 communicates with the defibrillator 110 through the communication network 170, and also communicates with the emergency medical center 150 through the communication network 170. Preferably, the communication unit 131 encrypts and transmits data, and receives and decrypts the encrypted data.

The defibrillation information management unit 132 transmits the defibrillation information transmitted from the defibrillator 110, that is, the defibrillation information including the biosignal data of the patient, the biosignal analysis result and the defibrillation performance information, and the location information and the defibrillator identification code. Received through the 131 and the defibrillation performance information of the defibrillation information is stored in the first DB (135), the biosignal data of the patient and the biosignal analysis results of the defibrillation information is stored in the second DB (136).

In addition, the defibrillation information management unit 132 determines whether the defibrillator 110 has moved from its original position on the basis of the location information and the defibrillator identification code included in the defibrillation information, and notifies the manager of the fact that the defibrillator 110 has moved. do. Preferably, the first DB 135 maps and stores location information corresponding to the identification codes of the plurality of defibrillators, and the defibrillation information management unit 132 uses the defibrillator identification codes included in the defibrillation information. 1 DB 135 retrieves the original location information of the defibrillator and compares the retrieved location information with the location information included in the defibrillation information to determine whether the defibrillator has moved from the original location. In addition, the defibrillation information management unit 132 transmits the notification SMS message according to the movement of the location to the portable terminal of the administrator or reports to the dedicated program of the wired / wireless terminal of the administrator.

The medical emergency processing unit 133 transmits the biosignal data of the patient to the emergency medical center 150 through the communication unit 131, and also evaluates the effectiveness of the medical staff on the biosignal data of the patient from the emergency medical center 150. Received and stored in the second DB (136). The second DB 136 stores the biosignal data of the patient and the results of validity evaluation on the biosignal data. Preferably, the medical emergency processing unit 133 transmits the biosignal data of the patient included in the defibrillation information received from the defibrillation information management unit 132 to the emergency medical center 150. More preferably, the medical emergency processing unit 133 transmits the biosignal data and the location information of the patient to the emergency medical center 150 when the patient is an emergency patient. The discrimination of the emergency patient is determined based on whether the defibrillation is applied to the patient based on the defibrillation performance information included in the defibrillation information.

The biosignal learning and analysis program updating unit 134 corrects and updates the biosignal data of the existing biosignal analysis program by using a learning algorithm and updates the biosignal data and the validity evaluation result stored in the second DB 136, and the biosignal The update data of the analysis program is transmitted to the defibrillator 110 through the communication unit 131. As the biosignal learning and analysis program is updated, the function of the analysis program installed in the defibrillator 110 is improved, thereby increasing the accuracy of the biosignal analysis of the patient.

2 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, components having the same reference numerals as those of FIG. 1 perform the same functions, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, components of the same name as in FIG. 1 include all the functions of FIG. 1.

Unlike the FIG. 1, the defibrillator 210 shown in FIG. 2 further includes a self-diagnostic unit 211 and a sensor measurement information collection unit 212, and the controller 213 may be provided in addition to the functions of the controller 114 of FIG. 1. The operation of the self-diagnostic unit 211 and the sensor measurement information collection unit 212 is controlled.

The self-diagnosis unit 211 derives a diagnosis result by diagnosing the defibrillation control system state, the defibrillation algorithm operation state, the power state, a malfunction or a button failure of the defibrillator 210 through a self test program. do.

The sensor measurement information collection unit 212 collects temperature, humidity, air pressure, gas information, fire information, etc. around the defibrillator 210 measured by the sensor 250 by communicating with the sensor 250. In FIG. 2, the sensor 250 is shown installed outside of the defibrillator 210. In this case, the sensor measurement information collection unit 212 collects sensor measurement information by communicating with the sensor 250 through the communication unit 215. Meanwhile, the sensor 250 may be embedded in the defibrillator 210 itself, and the sensor measurement information collection unit 212 may collect measurement information directly from the sensor 250.

The sensor 250 is composed of a single or a combination of fire monitoring sensor, gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, barometric pressure sensor.

The controller 213 stores the diagnosis result of the self-diagnostic unit 211 and the sensor measurement information collected by the sensor measurement information collection unit 212 in the storage unit 214. The control unit 213 also provides defibrillator management server 230 through the communication unit 215 to provide defibrillator information including the diagnosis result, the sensor measurement information, and the defibrillator identification code and the location information measured by the location check unit 113. To send). Preferably, the communication unit 215 encrypts the defibrillator information and transmits the defibrillator management server 230 to the defibrillator management server 230 through the communication network. Preferably, the control unit 213 includes a defibrillator for distinguishing the defibrillator information including the biosignal data of the patient and the defibrillator information including the self-diagnosis result and the sensor measurement information in the defibrillator information and the defibrillator information. The management server 230 transmits.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2, the defibrillator management server 230 according to the present embodiment includes an information determination unit 232, a defibrillator information management unit 233, an emergency fire treatment unit 235, and a third DB 234. More).

The information determining unit 232 determines the information transmitted from the defibrillator 210 and received through the communication network 170 and branches the defibrillation information to the defibrillation information management unit 132, and the defibrillator information is the defibrillator information management unit 233. Branch to As described above, the defibrillation information includes the biosignal data of the patient, the biosignal analysis results and the defibrillation performance information, and the location information and the defibrillator identification code. On the other hand, the defibrillator information includes a self-diagnosis result of the defibrillator 210, sensor measurement information, location information and the defibrillator identification code.

The defibrillator information management unit 233 stores the defibrillator information branched from the information determination unit 232 in the third DB 234, and also checks whether fire protection is needed based on the defibrillator information and needs fire protection. The fire fighting emergency processor 235 transmits sensor measurement information and location information. That is, the sensor measurement information included in the defibrillator information is temperature, humidity, air pressure, gas information, fire detection information, and the like, and the defibrillator information management unit 233 combines the information to determine the need for fire prevention. For example, if the temperature exceeds the normal temperature range, the operation of the fire detection sensor, or if there is gas above the reference value, it is determined that the fire protection is necessary.

In addition, the defibrillator information management unit 233 determines whether the defibrillator 210 has escaped from its original location using the location information and the defibrillator identification code included in the defibrillator information. Send a notification message. That is, the defibrillator information management unit 233 uses the defibrillator identification code to query the original location information of the defibrillator 210 in the first DB 135 and the location information included in the retrieved location information and the defibrillator information. The information is compared to determine whether the departure is made.

In addition, the defibrillator information management unit 233 analyzes the self-diagnosis result included in the defibrillator information and transmits a self-diagnosis result message to the terminal of the manager when repair is required due to malfunction or failure of the defibrillator 210.

The fire fighting emergency processor 235 transmits a fire prevention notification message including sensor measurement information (ie, environmental information) and location information around the defibrillator 210 transmitted from the defibrillator information management unit 233 to the communication unit 231. Through the fire prevention center 270 to transmit. The fire prevention disaster prevention center 270 determines the fire prevention situation based on the environmental information and notifies the fire prevention of disaster prevention to the local fire department in the area corresponding to the location information.

The emergency rescue system associated with the remotely managed defibrillator of the present invention with reference to FIG. 2 as described above can cope with not only an emergency medical situation of a patient but also a fire fighting emergency situation. By monitoring the surrounding environment provided with the defibrillator 210 and notifying the server 230 of the relevant information, it is possible to prevent the fire situation around the place where the defibrillator is installed, and to allow initial response.

3 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention, the emergency rescue system according to the present embodiment with reference to FIG. 330) further includes.

Although the communication unit 117 of the defibrillator 110 of FIG. 1 directly communicates with the defibrillator management server 130 through a CDMA or WCDMA, WIBRO, satellite communication module, etc., the communication unit 311 of the defibrillator 310 of FIG. ) Indirectly communicates with the defibrillator management server 130 by communicating with the communication station 330 through a short range communication module using Bluetooth, Zigbee, RF communication. That is, the communication station 330 receives the defibrillation information by short-range communication with the communication unit 311 of the defibrillator 310, and then performs long-distance communication using one or more of CDMA, WCDMA, satellite communication, Wibro, and wired communication network. The defibrillation information is transmitted to the defibrillator management server 130 through.

Meanwhile, the emergency rescue system referring to FIG. 3 further includes a communication station 330 in the configuration of FIG. 1, but the defibrillator 210 through the communication station 330 as shown in FIG. 3 also in the emergency rescue system referring to FIG. 2. Indirect communication between the defibrillator management server 230 is possible. Of course, even when the communication station is adopted in the emergency rescue system with reference to FIG. 3 and the emergency rescue system with reference to FIG. 2, the defibrillator simultaneously embeds not only a short-range communication module but also a wired communication module or a CDMA or WCDMA, WIBRO, satellite communication module, Direct communication with defibrillator management servers is possible. In the case of using the short range communication module, the defibrillator 210 is preferably located in a communication shadow area.

4 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention. Here, the components of the same reference numerals as those of FIG. 2 perform the same functions, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Unlike FIG. 2, the emergency rescue system illustrated in FIG. 4 further includes a defibrillator information collecting device 410. When the defibrillator 210 may be connected to a commercial communication network but the manager managing the defibrillator 210 does not use the communication network, the manager collects and manages the defibrillator information using the defibrillator information collecting device 410. do.

As shown in FIG. 4, the defibrillator information collecting device 410 includes a communication unit 411, a defibrillator information processing unit 413, a defibrillator information transmitter 415, a display unit 417, and a storage unit 419. do.

The communication unit 411 includes a wired / wireless long distance communication module and also includes a short range wireless communication module. The communication unit 411 receives the defibrillator information from the defibrillator 210 by performing short-range communication with the defibrillator 210 and from the defibrillator 210 through CDMA, WCDMA, Wibro, satellite communication, and wired communication network. The received defibrillator information is transmitted to the defibrillator management server 230.

Preferably, the communication unit 411 decrypts the defibrillator information transmitted by the defibrillator 210 to the defibrillator information processor 413 and transmits the defibrillator information transmitted from the defibrillator information transmitter 415. Encrypted and transmitted to the defibrillator management server 230.

The defibrillator information processor 413 displays the defibrillator information decoded and output by the communication unit 411 on the display unit 417 and also stores the defibrillator information in the storage unit 419. The defibrillator information includes self-test results, such as temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, gas information, etc. around the defibrillator 210, and displays the temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, gas information, self-test results, and the like on the display unit 417. To be checked by the administrator.

The defibrillator information transmitter 415 transmits the defibrillator information stored in the storage unit 419 to the defibrillator management server 130 through the communication unit 411.

In the emergency rescue system according to the present invention with reference to FIG. 4 as described above, the administrator directly collects and confirms information (environmental information and self-test results, etc.) of the defibrillator 210 using the defibrillator information collecting device 410. Manage the synchronization 210. In addition, the defibrillator information collecting device 410 transmits the collected defibrillator information to the defibrillator management server 130, even when the defibrillator 210 does not access the commercial communication network, the defibrillator management server 130 Defibrillator information can be collected to manage the defibrillator.

FIG. 5 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an emergency rescue and defibrillator management method in an emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 5, the biosignal measuring unit 112 of the defibrillator 110 measures a biosignal of a patient, that is, a biosignal such as electrocardiogram, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, pulse, respiration, body temperature, and movement. (S501).

Subsequently, the defibrillation analysis processor 111 of the defibrillator 110 analyzes the biosignal of the patient measured by the biosignal measuring unit 112 to diagnose abnormal heart rhythm (eg, arrhythmia) or cardiac arrest of the patient. Check whether it is necessary (S503), when defibrillation is required, an electric shock is applied to the patient (S505).

As described above, after analyzing the patient's biosignal and determining the necessity of defibrillation, the defibrillator 110 measures the measured biosignal data, the biosignal analysis result and the defibrillation performance information (defibrillation presence, frequency, CPR execution information) and the defibrillation information including the location information and the defibrillator identification code is transmitted to the defibrillator management server 130 through the communication network (170) (S507).

The defibrillator management server 130 receiving the defibrillation information checks whether an emergency patient has occurred based on the data included in the defibrillation information (S509). Preferably, if defibrillation is applied to the patient based on the defibrillation performance information included in the defibrillation information, it is determined that an emergency patient has occurred, and if the defibrillation is not performed, it is determined that no emergency patient has occurred.

When it is determined that an emergency patient has occurred, the defibrillator management server 130 transmits the biosignal data and the location information of the patient to the designated emergency medical center 105 (S511). That is, the biosignal data and location information of the patient are extracted from the defibrillation information and transmitted to the emergency medical center 105. In the emergency medical center 105, there are specialized medical devices and medical personnel, and if it is determined that an actual emergency patient has occurred by precisely analyzing the biosignal data of the patient, the emergency medical staff is dispatched to an area corresponding to the location information or 119, etc. Ask for emergency help. In addition, the emergency medical center 105 prepares a result of evaluating the effectiveness of the medical staff on the biosignal data of the patient.

Next, the defibrillator management server 130 receives the evaluation result of the validity of the biosignal data of the patient from the emergency medical center 105 (S513), and stores the validity evaluation result of the received biosignal data and pre-stored. The results of validity evaluation of the constructed biosignal data are synthesized, and the algorithm of the biosignal analysis program is corrected and updated using a learning algorithm (S515).

Then, the defibrillator management server 130 transmits the update data of the biosignal analysis program to the defibrillator 110 through the communication network 170 to update the biosignal analysis program installed in the defibrillator 110 (S517). . Accordingly, the function of the biosignal analysis program installed in the defibrillator 110 is improved to increase the accuracy of the biosignal analysis of the patient and reduce unnecessary defibrillation of the patient.

5, the defibrillator management server 130 transmits the biosignal data of the patient to the emergency medical center 150 only when it is determined that an emergency patient has occurred, but the emergency patient does not occur according to the embodiment. Even if it is determined that it is not, the biosignal data of the patient may be transmitted to the emergency medical center 150 to receive a result of evaluating the validity of the biosignal, and the biosignal analysis program may be updated by synthesizing the results.

FIG. 6 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an emergency rescue and defibrillator management method in an emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 6, the self-diagnosis unit 211 of the defibrillator 210 may include a defibrillation control system state, a defibrillation algorithm operating state, a power state state, and a defibrillator 210 through a self test program. The diagnosis result is derived by diagnosing a malfunction or failure (S601). In addition, the sensor measurement information collection unit 212 of the defibrillator 210 collects sensor measurement information such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, gas information, fire information, etc. around the defibrillator 210 from the sensor 250 (S603). ). In addition, the location check unit 113 of the defibrillator 210 obtains the location information of the defibrillator 210 through a GPS or a mobile communication network (S605).

Next, the defibrillator 210 transmits the defibrillator information including the sensor measurement information, the defibrillator identification code and the position information to the defibrillator management server 230 through the communication unit 215 ( S607). Preferably, the defibrillator information is encrypted and transmitted to the defibrillator management server 230 through a communication network.

Receiving the defibrillator information, the defibrillator management server 230 checks whether the defibrillator 210 is out of the installation position using the location information included in the defibrillator information (S609). The defibrillator management server 230 constructs and stores the installation location information of a plurality of defibrillators installed in public places and multi-use facilities as a DB, and compares the constructed location information with the location information included in the defibrillator information. Check if defibrillator 210 is out of the installation position.

If the defibrillator 210 is out of the existing installation location, the defibrillator management server 230 notifies the administrator of the fact (S611). Report the facts to the administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) networked to the defibrillator management server 230, or send an SMS, MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal.

On the other hand, the defibrillator management server 230 checks whether the defibrillator 210 surrounding the defibrillator 210 needs fire protection based on the sensor measurement information included in the defibrillator information (S613). Since the sensor measurement information includes temperature, humidity, air pressure, gas information, fire detection information, and the like, the defibrillator information management unit 233 of the defibrillator management server 230 determines the need for fire prevention by combining the information. . For example, when the temperature exceeds the normal temperature range or there is a gas above the reference value, it is determined that the fire protection is necessary.

If a fire protection is required situation, the defibrillator management server 230 notifies the fire protection disaster situation to the manager and fire protection center 270 (S615, S617). Report the facts to a networked administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) or send an SMS or MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal. The fire protection center 270 transmits a fire protection notification message including the location information of the defibrillator 210. The fire protection center 270 dispatches the 119 rescue team to the area where the defibrillator 210 is located according to the notification of the defibrillator management server 230.

Meanwhile, the defibrillator management server 230 determines whether the defibrillator 210 needs repair, etc. based on the self-diagnosis result included in the defibrillator information (S619). Notify (S621). Report the facts to a networked administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) or send an SMS or MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal. The manager repairs the defibrillator 210 according to the notification.

According to the present invention with reference to FIG. 6 as described above, it is possible to remotely manage the defibrillator 210 provided in a public place, to reduce the manpower required to manage the defibrillator 210, to enable rapid response, and also to provide a defibrillator. (210) It is possible to quickly grasp the surrounding fire disaster prevention situation and prevent the fire situation in a public place in advance.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating a defibrillator management server in an emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 7, after the defibrillator management server 230 receives data from the defibrillator 210 (S701), whether the received data is defibrillator 210 management information, that is, defibrillator information or It is determined whether the patient information, that is, defibrillation information (S703). The defibrillator management server 230 may determine the defibrillator information and the defibrillation information based on the separator added to the specific field of the data received from the defibrillator 210.

In the case of defibrillation information which is patient information, the defibrillator management server 230 checks whether the patient information received from the defibrillator 210 is information of an emergency patient (S705). Preferably, the defibrillator management server 230 determines whether the emergency patient information is based on the defibrillation performance information included in the patient information received from the defibrillator 210. If the defibrillation data (for example, the number of defibrillation performed) is included, it is determined by the information of the emergency patient.

In the case of emergency patient information, the defibrillator management server 230 extracts the biosignal data and the location information from the defibrillation information and transmits it to the emergency medical center 150 (S707). The emergency medical center 150 takes measures to allow the medical staff or 119 to be dispatched to the area corresponding to the location information according to the evaluation result of the medical staff on the biosignal data received from the defibrillator management server 230, and The evaluation result is transmitted to the defibrillator management server 230.

The defibrillator management server 230 receives a result of evaluating validity of the biosignal from the emergency medical center 150 (S709). The received validity evaluation result and the evaluation result of the existing biosignal are synthesized to correct the algorithm of the biosignal analysis program according to the learning algorithm (S711). The defibrillator management server 230 transmits the updated data of the corrected biosignal analysis program to the defibrillator 210 to update the biosignal analysis program installed in the defibrillator 210 (S713).

On the other hand, when the result of the check in step S703, the data received from the defibrillator 210 is management information, that is, defibrillator information, the defibrillator management server 230 is based on the location information included in the defibrillator information defibrillator. Check whether 210 is out of the installation position (S715). The defibrillator management server 230 constructs and stores the installation location information of a plurality of defibrillators installed in a public place, etc., and compares the constructed location information with the location information included in the defibrillator information to the defibrillator 210. ) Is out of the installation position.

If the defibrillator 210 is out of the existing installation location, the defibrillator management server 230 notifies the administrator of the fact (S717). Report the facts to the administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) networked to the defibrillator management server 230, or send an SMS, MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal.

Next, the defibrillator management server 230 checks whether the surroundings of the defibrillator 210 need fire disaster prevention based on the sensor measurement information included in the defibrillator information (S719). Since the sensor measurement information includes temperature, humidity, air pressure, gas information, fire detection information, etc., the information is combined to determine the need for fire prevention. For example, it is determined that there is a need for fire prevention in case of exceeding a normal temperature range, or when there is gas above a reference value or by operation of a fire detection sensor.

If a fire protection is necessary situation, the defibrillator management server 230 notifies the fire protection disaster situation to the manager and fire protection center 270 (S721). Report the facts to a networked administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) or send an SMS or MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal. The fire protection center 270 transmits a fire protection notification message including the location information of the defibrillator 210. The fire protection center 270 dispatches the 119 rescue team to the area where the defibrillator 210 is located according to the notification of the defibrillator management server 230.

Meanwhile, the defibrillator management server 230 determines whether the defibrillator 210 needs to be repaired or managed based on the self-diagnosis result included in the defibrillator information, that is, whether a management problem has occurred (S723). If repair or maintenance is necessary, the manager is notified of the relevant facts (S725). Report the facts to a networked administrator's terminal (eg, a general purpose computer) or send an SMS or MMS message to the administrator's portable terminal. The manager repairs the defibrillator 210 according to the notification.

The present invention as described above allows for rapid emergency rescue by remotely managing emergency patients or fire prevention situations occurring around the defibrillator.

The process of storing the method according to the present invention on a recording medium (CD-ROM, RAM, ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, magneto-optical disk, etc.) can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art. Therefore, it will not be described in detail any more.

The present invention described above is capable of various substitutions, modifications, and changes without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention for those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is not limited by the drawings.

Claims (18)

A biosignal measurement unit for measuring a biosignal of a person, a defibrillation processor for analyzing the measured biosignal with an analysis program and performing defibrillation according to the result, and a communication unit for transmitting defibrillation information including the biosignal A defibrillator comprising; And A communication unit which is connected to a network to perform communication and receives the defibrillation information, and transmits a biosignal included in the defibrillation information to an emergency medical center through the network and receives an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center; And a defibrillator management server including a medical emergency processor and a learning and update unit configured to learn an evaluation result of the accumulated bio-signals to calibrate the analysis program and update the analysis program of the defibrillator. Associated Emergency Rescue System. The method of claim 1, The defibrillator may further include a sensor measurement information collection unit configured to collect surrounding environment information measured by a sensor, and a location determiner configured to acquire current location information, and the communication unit of the defibrillator may include the surrounding environment information and the location information. Sends defibrillator information to include, A communication unit of the defibrillator management server receives the defibrillator information through the network, and the defibrillator management server includes: a defibrillator information management unit determining whether fire protection is necessary based on the received defibrillator information; Emergency response associated with a remotely managed defibrillator, characterized in that it further comprises a fire emergency emergency processing unit to notify the fire disaster prevention situation by transmitting the environmental information and location information included in the defibrillator information to the fire protection center as needed Rescue system. The method of claim 2, The defibrillator information management unit of the defibrillator management server, using the location information included in the defibrillator information to determine whether the original location of the defibrillator, characterized in that for transmitting a notification message accordingly according to the terminal of the administrator; Emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator. The method of claim 2, The defibrillator further includes a self-diagnosis unit performing a self test by a self-diagnostic program, and the communication unit of the defibrillator transmits defibrillator information including the surrounding environment information, the location information, and a self-diagnosis result. , The defibrillator information management unit of the defibrillator management server, the emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator, characterized in that for transmitting a self-diagnosis result notification message according to the self-diagnosis result included in the defibrillator information to the terminal of the administrator. . The method of claim 4, wherein A defibrillator information processor configured to perform short-range communication with the defibrillator to receive the defibrillator information, and display the surrounding environment information and the self-diagnosis result among the defibrillator information received from the communicator on a display unit and store them in a storage unit; A defibrillator information collecting device; emergency rescue system associated with a remotely managed defibrillator characterized in that it further comprises. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Defibrillation information transmitted from the communication unit of the defibrillator includes information on whether to perform the defibrillation, The medical emergency processing unit of the defibrillator management server, Emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator, characterized in that for transmitting the vital signal to the emergency medical center in the case of an emergency patient based on the information on whether the defibrillation is performed. The method of claim 1, The defibrillator further includes a location checking unit for obtaining current location information, The communication unit of the defibrillator transmits defibrillation information including the biological signal and the location information, The medical emergency processing unit of the defibrillator management server, the emergency rescue system associated with a remote managed defibrillator, characterized in that for transmitting the vital signal and location information included in the defibrillation information to the emergency medical center. The method according to claim 1 or 2, And a communication station performing local area communication with the defibrillator and communicating with the defibrillator management server through a commercial communication network to relay data transmission and reception between the defibrillator and the defibrillator management server. Emergency rescue system associated with a managed defibrillator. A defibrillator management device which is connected to a defibrillator for performing a defibrillation according to a result of analyzing a biological signal by an analysis program and remotely managing the defibrillator and rescues an emergency patient. A communication unit connected to the network to perform communication and to transmit and receive data with the defibrillator and emergency medical center; A medical emergency processor that transmits a biosignal included in the defibrillation information received from the defibrillator to the emergency medical center and receives an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center; And A defibrillator management comprising: a learning and updating unit configured to comprehensively learn the evaluation result of the received biosignal and the evaluation result of the accumulated biosignal to correct an analysis program and to automatically update the analysis program of the defibrillator Device. The method of claim 9, The communication unit transmits and receives data to and from the defibrillation center through the network and receives defibrillator information including the environment information and location information of the defibrillator from the defibrillator, A defibrillator information manager to determine whether fire protection is necessary based on the surrounding environment information included in the defibrillator information; And A defibrillator management apparatus further comprising; a fire emergency emergency processing unit for transmitting the surrounding environment information and the location information to the fire protection disaster prevention center to notify the fire disaster prevention situation, if necessary. The method of claim 10, The defibrillator information further includes a defibrillator identification code, And a storage unit corresponding to and stores defibrillator position information for each defibrillator identification code. The defibrillator information management unit, Search for defibrillator location information in the storage unit using the defibrillator identification code and compare the retrieved location information with the location information included in the defibrillator information to determine whether the defibrillator is out of position and notify accordingly. Defibrillator management apparatus characterized in that for transmitting a message to the terminal of the manager. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, The communication unit, And a defibrillator management device connected to the defibrillator for short-range communication with the defibrillator to receive information transmitted from the defibrillator through the communication station. A defibrillator remote management and emergency rescue method in a defibrillator management device that is connected to a defibrillator for performing a defibrillation and analyzing the bio-signals with an analysis program and remotely managing the defibrillator and rescues an emergency patient. (a) receiving defibrillation information from the network, the defibrillation information being transmitted from the defibrillator; (b) transmitting the biosignal included in the received defibrillation information to the emergency medical center via the network; (c) receiving an evaluation result of the biosignal from the emergency medical center through the network; (d) comprehensively learning the evaluation results of the received bio-signals and the evaluation results of the accumulated bio-signals to calibrate the analysis program and to automatically update the analysis program of the defibrillator. Care and emergency rescue methods. The method of claim 13, The defibrillation information further includes location information of the defibrillator, The step (b), the remote control and emergency rescue method, characterized in that for transmitting the biological signal and the location information of the defibrillator to the emergency medical center. The method of claim 13, The defibrillation information further includes information on whether defibrillation is performed, In step (b), A method for remote management and rescue of a defibrillator, comprising: transmitting a biosignal to an emergency medical center through the network only in the case of an emergency patient based on the information on whether the defibrillation is performed included in the received defibrillation information; A defibrillator remote management and emergency rescue method in a defibrillator management device that has a built-in defibrillator and self-diagnostic function, the network is connected to a defibrillator that collects environmental information through a sensor to remotely manage the defibrillator and perform emergency rescue. (a) receiving defibrillator information transmitted from the defibrillator from the network, the defibrillator information including surrounding environment information and location information; (b) determining whether fire protection is necessary based on the surrounding environment information included in the received defibrillator information; And and (c) when fire protection is necessary, transmitting the surrounding environment information and the location information to the fire prevention center through the network to notify the fire prevention situation. The method of claim 16, The defibrillator information further includes a self-diagnosis result of the defibrillator, (d) analyzing the self-diagnosis result included in the received defibrillator information to determine whether management is necessary; And and (e) if management is required, transmitting a notification message including the self-diagnosis result to a terminal of an administrator. The method according to claim 16 or 17, The defibrillator information further includes a defibrillator identification code, (f) querying the original position information of the defibrillator using the defibrillator identification code included in the defibrillator information; (g) comparing the inquired location information with the location information included in the defibrillator information to determine whether the location is out of position; And and (h) if the location is out of position, transmitting the location departure notification message to the terminal of the manager.