KR20090091871A - Method for making spherical pellet improved powder fluency and storage quality from Omija extract. - Google Patents
Method for making spherical pellet improved powder fluency and storage quality from Omija extract.Info
- Publication number
- KR20090091871A KR20090091871A KR1020080017072A KR20080017072A KR20090091871A KR 20090091871 A KR20090091871 A KR 20090091871A KR 1020080017072 A KR1020080017072 A KR 1020080017072A KR 20080017072 A KR20080017072 A KR 20080017072A KR 20090091871 A KR20090091871 A KR 20090091871A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- omija
- schizandra
- spray
- concentrate
- extract
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- YEFOAORQXAOVJQ-RZFZLAGVSA-N schisandrol a Chemical compound C1[C@H](C)[C@@](C)(O)CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2OC YEFOAORQXAOVJQ-RZFZLAGVSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015206 pear juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- YEFOAORQXAOVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N wuweizischun A Natural products C1C(C)C(C)(O)CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2OC YEFOAORQXAOVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000008422 Schisandra chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 240000006079 Schisandra chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736075 Schisandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
- A23L2/08—Concentrating or drying of juices
- A23L2/10—Concentrating or drying of juices by heating or contact with dry gases
- A23L2/102—Spray-drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/50—Concentrating, enriching or enhancing in functional factors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 오미자 열매가 지니는 맛 및 약리기능을 그대로 보유하면서도 유동성 및 저장성이 우수하고 섭취하기 쉬운 인스탄트화 된 다양한 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자의 제조에 관한 조립기술이이다.The present invention is a granulation technology for the production of instantaneous various concentration of Schisandra chinensis concentrate particles having excellent fluidity and storage properties and easy to ingest while retaining the taste and pharmacological function of Schisandra chinensis fruit.
본 발명은 유동층 공정기를 이용하여 저온에서 오미자 농축액을 분무건조 및 반복적인 유동화를 통한 다양한 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자를 제조하는 분무건조 및 조립기술이다.The present invention is a spray drying and assembling technology for preparing Schisandra chinensis concentrate particles of various sizes through spray drying and repeated fluidization of Schisandra chinensis concentrate at low temperature using a fluidized bed process.
유동층 공정기는 화학공업에서의 합성, 반응뿐만 아니라 분체의 이송, 혼합, 열교환, 코팅, 건조, 분리, 과립, 흡착 등에 널리 사용되는 핵심공정으로 1926년에 처음으로 산업화에 적용된 분야이다.Fluidized bed process machine is a core process widely used for chemical transport, synthesis, reaction, as well as powder transport, mixing, heat exchange, coating, drying, separation, granulation, and adsorption.
오미자(Schizandra Chinensis)는 목련과에 속하는 낙엽성 목본식물로서 관상용 또는 약용으로 재배되고 있으며 6~8월에 개화하고, 꽃이 진 뒤에 동글동글한 붉은색의 열매가 열린다.Schisandra chinensis (Schizandra Chinensis) is a deciduous woody plants belonging to the Magnolia is cultivated as an ornamental or medicinal and blooming from June to August, takes place the fruit of a dongle red dongle behind Jean flowers.
오미자 열매는 쓴맛, 신맛, 단맛, 매운맛, 짠맛의 5가지 맛이 난다고 하여 五味子라고 하며 비타민 A와 C가 풍부한 것으로 알려져 있다. 오미자 열매의 다양한 약리기능은 이미 보고되고 예로부터 한방약재로 사용되어 왔으며 특히 오미자 열매는 특유의 신맛을 내는데, 이는 유기산 함량이 생과 중량의 약 4.9%로 매우 높은 수준이며 유기산도 구연산, 말산, 호박산 등이 주종이며 붉은 색깔은 안토시아닌(Anthocyanin)으로 열매 중량의 168mg/g정도 함유되어 있어 이를 이용한 차, 화채, 다식, 술 등으로 가공되고 있다.Schisandra chinensis is known to be rich in vitamins A and C. It is said to have five flavors: bitter, sour, sweet, spicy, and salty. Various pharmacological functions of Schisandra chinensis have been reported and have been used as an herbal medicine since ancient times. In particular, Schisandra chinensis has a unique sour taste, which has a very high organic acid content of about 4.9% of freshness and weight. The main color is anthocyanin, and the red color is about 168mg / g of fruit weight, and it is processed into tea, flower, tea, and liquor using it.
이와 같이 오미자열매는 한방약재로서 뿐 아니라 일반 건강 보조식품의 효능을 가지고 있음에도 불구하고 건조된 열매 형태로 한방에 이용되거나 차로 끓여 먹는 등 그 이용이 국한되어 있음은 매우 안타까운 일이다. 따라서 오미자를 일상에서 기호식품으로서 저장하기 간편하고 간단하게 섭취할 수 있는 인스탄트화 된 제품으로의 개발이 필요하다.Thus, although Schisandra berries have the efficacy of general health supplements as well as herbal medicines, it is very unfortunate that their use is limited, such as being used in herbal medicine in the form of dried berries or boiled with tea. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an instantized product that can be easily and simply ingested as a favorite food in everyday life.
최근 오미자 열매의 추출액을 농축하여 분무건조기에서 건조하여 자판기용 오미자 분말차로 제조하기 위한 시도가 있으나 건조효율이 낮을 뿐 아니라 분무건조 된 오미자 농축액분말의 물성이 강한 흡습성을 지녀 대기중에서 서로 뭉치거나 접촉매체에 부착되는 등 유동성에 문제가 있어 인스탄트 제품으로의 개발이 어려운 것으로 알려져 있다.Recently, the extracts of Schisandra chinensis fruit have been concentrated and dried in a spray dryer to manufacture them as a Schisandra chinensis powder tea for vending machines. However, the drying efficiency is low and the properties of the spray dried Schisandra chinensis powder are strongly hygroscopic. It is known that it is difficult to develop an instant product due to a problem in fluidity such as adhesion to the.
본 발명은 오미자농축액 분말 제품의 강한 흡습성으로 인한 인스탄트 제품화의 어려움을 해소하여 분산성, 용해성이 우수하면서도 유동성, 저장성이 양호하고 간편하게 섭취할 수 있는 오미자농축액 입자 제조방법에 관한 것으로써 건조오미자 추출액을 농축하고 인스타트식품으로서의 맛 기능을 강화하기 위해 저감미당(물엿 등), 오미자의 향과 색깔을 오래 유지 및 부형제로서 덱스트린, 오미자 특유의 강한 신맛과 쓴맛을 줄이기 위해 시판되는 배즙 등을 사용하여 관능검사를 통한 최적배합비를 결정하고 배합비율대로 분무용 오미자농축액을 제조한 후 유동층 공정기의 조립 조건화에서 바텀 스프레이(bottom spray) 방식으로 분무 및 반복적인 유동화를 통해 다양한 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing Schisandra chinensis concentrate particles which can be easily ingested by dissolving the difficulties of instant commercialization due to the strong hygroscopicity of Schisandra chinensis concentrate powder products. Sensitized using reduced sweetened sugar (such as starch syrup) and scent of Schizandra chinensis for long-term concentration and strengthening the taste function as insta food, and dextrin as a excipient, and commercially available pear juice to reduce the sour and bitter taste peculiar to Schisandra chinensis. Method to determine the optimum blending ratio through the inspection and to prepare the sprayed schizandra concentrate according to the blending ratio, and to produce the particles of Schizandra concentrate of various sizes by spraying and repeated fluidization by the bottom spray method in the assembly condition of the fluidized bed process machine It is about.
오미자 열매의 독특한 맛과 당양한 약리기능은 건강보조식품으로의 가치가 크나 현대인의 기호에 맞게 간단하게 섭취할 수 있고, 저장하기 편리한 인스탄트화 된 제품으로의 개발이 필요하다. 본 발명은 상기의 필요조건을 충족하는 오미자 농축액 입자의 제조방법으로서 추후 오미자의 소비 확대를 통해 오미자 안정적 생산 및 적정가격 확보를 통한 농민들의 수입증대에 기여 할 것으로 기대한다.The unique taste and pharmacological function of Schisandra chinensis fruit is a great value as a dietary supplement, but it needs to be easily ingested according to the taste of modern people and developed into an instantized product that is convenient to store. The present invention is expected to contribute to the increase of farmers' income through stable production of Schizandra chinensis and securing a reasonable price through the expansion of Schizandra chinensis as a method of producing Schisandra chinensis concentrate particles meeting the above requirements.
도 1: 오미자 농축액 입자.1: Schizandra concentrate particles.
도 2: 1.0mm 크기 미만의 오미자 농축액 입자.Figure 2: Schizandra concentrate particles smaller than 1.0 mm in size.
도 3: 1.0mm~2.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자.Figure 3: Schizandra concentrate particles of 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm in size.
도 4: 2.0mm~3.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자.Figure 4: Schizandra concentrate particles in the size of 2.0 mm to 3.0 mm.
도 5: 3.0mm~5.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자.Fig. 5: Schizandra concentrate particles of size 3.0-5.0 mm.
본 발명의 제조방법을 공정별로 구분하면 다음과 같다.The production method of the present invention is classified as follows.
제 1 공정 (분무용 오미자 농축액 제조)1st process (preparation of spraying schizandra concentrate)
오미자 추출방법은 특허 또는 연구논문으로 다양한 방법이 발표된 바 있으나, 본 발명에서는 건오미자에 대하여 20배의 증류수를 가하고 40~50℃에서 6시간 추출한 후 회전식 감압농축기에서 농축하여 40° Brix의 농축오미자 추출액을 제조한 후에 농축오미자 추출액 65~80 part, 물엿 15~30part, 덱스트린 4.5part, 배즙 0.5part의 배합비율로 혼합하여 분무용 오미자 농축액을 제조한다.Schizandra extract method has been published a variety of methods as a patent or research paper, in the present invention, 20 times distilled water to dry Schizandra chinensis and extracted for 6 hours at 40 ~ 50 ℃ concentrated in a rotary decompression concentrator 40 ° Brix concentration After preparing Schisandra chinensis extract, the concentrated Schisandra chinensis extract was mixed in a mixing ratio of 65 ~ 80 parts, syrup 15 ~ 30part, dextrin 4.5part, and pear juice 0.5part to prepare a sprayed schizandra concentrate.
제 2 공정 (오미자농축액 입자 제조)2nd process (Schisandra chinensis concentrate particle production)
흡입공기온도 50~100℃, 분무공기압력 1.0~2.5bar, 투입관온도 20~30℃, 투입속도 5~50g/min 등의 유동층 조립 조건 하에서 분무용 오미자 농축액을 바텀 스프레이(bottom spray)형태로 분무하면서 반복적인 유동화를 통해 0.3~1.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자를 제조한다. 분무용 오미자농축액이 분무되며 건조되어 생성된 오미자 분말들은 계속되는 유동화 과정에서 다시 분무액과 접촉하며 건조 및 결합하여 종래에는 포도송이 모양의 구조를 가지는 입자를 구성한다. 이 입자는 구조적으로 무수한 기공을 보유하므로 물에 대한 분산성과 용해성은 우수하나 공기중의 수분에 대한 흡습성이 강해 유동성 및 저장성에 문제가 있으므로 0.3~1.0mm 크기의 입자가 형성된 이후에도 전체적인 입자의 크기가 1.0 ~ 5.0mm가 될 때까지 계속적인 유동화를 통해 오미자 농축액을 분무하여 최종제품으로 한다.Spraying Schisandra chinensis concentrate in the form of bottom spray under fluid bed assembly conditions such as suction air temperature 50 ~ 100 ℃, spray air pressure 1.0 ~ 2.5bar, input pipe temperature 20 ~ 30 ℃, input speed 5 ~ 50g / min While repeating the fluidization to prepare a Schisandra chinensis concentrate particles of 0.3 ~ 1.0mm size. Sprayed Schisandra chinensis concentrate is sprayed and dried Schisandra chinensis powder produced by contact with the spray liquid in the subsequent fluidization process is dried and combined to form a particle having a conventional grape vine structure. Since these particles have numerous pores in their structure, they are excellent in dispersibility and solubility in water, but have high hygroscopicity in moisture in the air, which causes problems in fluidity and storage, so that the overall size of particles after 0.3 ~ 1.0mm size is formed. Spray the Schizandra chinensis solution through continuous fluidization until it reaches 1.0 ~ 5.0mm to make the final product.
이 최종제품은 무수한 기공을 보유한 0.3~1.0mm 크기의 알맹이의 표면에 분무용 농축액이 점착, 건조 과정을 거치며 film 층을 형성함으로써 습기를 흡수하는 기공을 메꿔 유동성, 저장성이 우수하게 되는 것이다.This final product is made by spray concentrate on the surface of 0.3 ~ 1.0mm sized pores with countless pores and forms a film layer through the process of sticking and drying to fill the pores absorbing moisture, thereby providing excellent fluidity and storage.
다음의 실시예에서 본 발명에 대해 구체적으로 설명한다.The present invention is explained in detail in the following examples.
실시예 1 Example 1
1단계: 분무용 오미자 농축액 제조 공정Step 1: process for preparing Schisandra chinensis concentrate
40°Brix 농축 오미자 추출액 650g에 물엿 300g과 덱스트린 45g 및 배즙 5g을 혼합하여 분무용 오미자 농축액을 제조하였다. 650 g of 40 ° Brix concentrated Schisandra chinensis extract was mixed with 300 g syrup, 45 dextrins, and 5 g of pear juice to prepare a sprayed Schisandra chinensis concentrate.
2단계: 오미자 농축액 입자 제조Step 2: Prepare Schizandra Concentrate Particles
1단계에서 제조된 분무용 오미자 농축액을 흡입공기온도 50℃, 분무 공기압 력 1.0bar, 투입관 온도 25℃, 투입속도 10g/min 등의 유동층 조립조건 하 에서 바텀 스프레이(Bottom Spray)로 분무 및 계속적으로 유동화하면서 오 미자 농축액 입자를 제조하였다. The sprayed Schizandra chinensis concentrate prepared in step 1 was sprayed and continuously sprayed with Bottom Spray under fluidized bed assembly conditions such as suction air temperature 50 ℃, spray air pressure 1.0bar, input tube temperature 25 ℃, and injection speed 10g / min. Schizandra concentrate particles were prepared while fluidizing.
3단계: 선별 Step 3: Screen
2단계에서 제조된 시료 중 1.0mm 보다 작거나 5.0mm보다 큰 입자를 제거 하여 제품화하였으며 이때 제품의 평균 입자 크기는 1.4mm이었으며 제품 의 회수율은 87.3%를 나타냈다. Particles smaller than 1.0 mm and larger than 5.0 mm were removed from the samples prepared in step 2, and the average particle size of the product was 1.4 mm and the recovery rate of the product was 87.3%.
실시예 2 Example 2
1단계: 실시예 1과 같다.Step 1: Same as Example 1.
2단계: 1단계에서 제조된 분무용 오미자 농축액을 흡입공기온도 65℃,분무공기압력 1.5bar, 투입관온도 30℃, 투입속도 20g/min 등의 유동층 조립조건 하에서 바텀스프레이(bottom spray)로 분무 및 계속적으로 유동화하면서 오미자 농 축액 입자를 제조하였다.Step 2: Spray and spray the Schizandra chinensis concentrate prepared in step 1 under bottom spray under fluidized bed assembly conditions such as suction air temperature 65 ℃, spray air pressure 1.5bar, input pipe temperature 30 ℃, input speed 20g / min Schizandra concentrate particles were prepared while continuously fluidizing.
3단계: 2단계에서 제조된 시료 중 1.0mm보다 작거나 5.0mm보다 큰 입자를 제거 하여 제품화하였으며 이때 제품의 평균 입자 크기는 2.1mm이었으며 제품 의 회수율은 84.0%를 나타냈다.Step 3: Among the samples prepared in Step 2, particles smaller than 1.0mm or larger than 5.0mm were removed and commercialized. At this time, the average particle size of the product was 2.1mm and the recovery rate of the product was 84.0%.
실시예 3 Example 3
1단계: 40°Brix 농축오미자 추출액 800g에 물엿 150g 과 덱스트린 45g 및 배즙 5g을 혼합하여 분무용 오미자농축액을 제조하였다.Step 1: A spray Schizandra chinensis concentrate was prepared by mixing 150 g of syrup with 45 g of dextrin and 5 g of pear juice to 800 g of 40 ° Brix concentrated Schizandrae extract.
2단계: 1단계에서 제조된 분무용오미자 농축액을 흡입공기온도 85℃, 분무공기압력 2.0bar, 투입관온도 25℃, 투입속도 35g/min 등의 유동층 조립조건 하에서 바텀스프레이(bottom spray)로 분무 및 계속적으로 유동화 하면서 오미자 농축액 입자를 제조하였다.Step 2: Spray and spray the Schisandra chinensis concentrate prepared in step 1 under bottom spray under fluidized bed assembly conditions such as suction air temperature 85 ℃, spray air pressure 2.0bar, input tube temperature 25 ℃, and feed rate 35g / min. Schizandra concentrate particles were prepared while continuously fluidizing.
3단계: 2단계에서 제조된 시료 중 1.0mm보다 작거나 5.0mm보다 큰 입자를 제거 하여 제품화하였으며 이때 제품의 평균입자 크기는 2.6mm 이었으며 제품 의 회수율은 79%를 나타냈다.Step 3: Among the samples prepared in Step 2, particles smaller than 1.0mm or larger than 5.0mm were removed and commercialized. At this time, the average particle size of the product was 2.6mm and the recovery rate of the product was 79%.
실시예 4 Example 4
1단계: 실시예 3과 같다.Step 1: Same as Example 3.
2단계: 1단계에서 제조된 분무용 오미자 농축액을 흡입공기온도 100℃, 분무공기압 력 2.5bar, 투입관온도 30℃, 투입속도 50g/min 등의 유동층 조립조건 하에 서 바텀스프레이(bottom spray)로 분무 및 계속적으로 유동화하면서 오미자 농축액 입자를 제조하였다.Step 2: Spray the Schisandra chinensis concentrate prepared in step 1 under the bottom spray under fluidized bed assembly conditions such as suction air temperature 100 ℃, spray air pressure 2.5bar, input tube temperature 30 ℃ and input speed 50g / min. And Schizandra concentrate particles were prepared while continuously fluidizing.
3단계: 2단계에서 제조된 시료 중 1.0mm 보다 작거나 5.0mm보다 큰 입자를 제거 하여 제품화 하였으며 이때 제품의 평균입자 크기는 2.9mm 이었으며 제품 의 회수율은 71.3%를 나타냈다.Step 3: From the samples prepared in step 2, particles smaller than 1.0mm or larger than 5.0mm were removed and the product was commercialized. The average particle size of the product was 2.9mm and the recovery rate of the product was 71.3%.
[실험예 - 오미자 농축액 입자의 유동성 및 저장성 측정]Experimental Example-Measurement of Fluidity and Storage of Schizandra chinensis Concentrate Particles
상기 실시예에서 제조된 오미자 농축액 입자에 대한 유동성 및 저장성을 측정하였으며 실험 결과는 1.0mm~5.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자가 유동성과 저장성이 양호함을 알 수 있었다.The fluidity and shelf life of the schizandra concentrate particles prepared in the above example were measured, and the experimental results showed that the schizandra concentrate particles of 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm size had good fluidity and shelf life.
실험예 1: 오미자 농축액 입자의 유동성 측정Experimental Example 1 Measurement of Fluidity of Schizandra Concentrate Particles
1.0mm 크기 미만의 오미자 농축액 입자(대조구)와 실시예에서 제조한 1.0mm~5.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자의 유동성 정도를 측정하기 위하여 안식각 측정기로 각 시료의 안식각을 3회 측정하여 평균값을 취했다.In order to measure the fluidity of the schizandra concentrate particles (control sphere) of less than 1.0mm size and the Schizandra concentrate particles of 1.0mm to 5.0mm size prepared in the Example, the angle of repose of each sample was measured three times by an angle measuring device and the average value was taken.
실험예 2: 오미자 농축액 입자의 흡습성 평가Experimental Example 2: Evaluation of Hygroscopicity of Schizandra Concentrate Particles
1.0mm 크기 미만의 오미자 농축액 입자 (대조구)와 실시예에서 제조한 1.0~5.0mm 크기의 오미자 농축액 입자의 저장 중 흡습성을 다음과 같이 평가하였다. 각각의 시료 20g을 50ml 비이커에 담아 상대습도 83%로 조절되는 데시케이트에 넣고 밀봉한 후, 35℃에서 7일간 저장하여서 각 시료의 흡습 정도를 평가하였다. 흡습정도는 훈련된 관능평가요원 12명에게 5점 척도법을 이용하여 평가하도록 하였다.Hygroscopicity during storage of schizandra concentrate particles (control) of less than 1.0 mm size and Schizandra concentrate particles of 1.0 to 5.0 mm size prepared in Example was evaluated as follows. 20 g of each sample was put in a 50 ml beaker, sealed in a desiccant controlled at a relative humidity of 83%, sealed, and stored at 35 ° C. for 7 days to evaluate the degree of hygroscopicity of each sample. The degree of hygroscopicity was evaluated by five trained sensory evaluation personnel using five-point scale method.
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CN103689801A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-04-02 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Radix puerariae porous particles and application thereof in cigarettes |
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