KR20090089173A - Memory module - Google Patents

Memory module Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090089173A
KR20090089173A KR1020080014584A KR20080014584A KR20090089173A KR 20090089173 A KR20090089173 A KR 20090089173A KR 1020080014584 A KR1020080014584 A KR 1020080014584A KR 20080014584 A KR20080014584 A KR 20080014584A KR 20090089173 A KR20090089173 A KR 20090089173A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat sink
memory module
substrate
heat
module
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020080014584A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이대웅
Original Assignee
주식회사 하이닉스반도체
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 filed Critical 주식회사 하이닉스반도체
Priority to KR1020080014584A priority Critical patent/KR20090089173A/en
Publication of KR20090089173A publication Critical patent/KR20090089173A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/367Cooling facilitated by shape of device
    • H01L23/3672Foil-like cooling fins or heat sinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/367Cooling facilitated by shape of device
    • H01L23/3675Cooling facilitated by shape of device characterised by the shape of the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/373Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/3736Metallic materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The memory module according to the present invention includes a first substrate and a second substrate on which a plurality of unit packages are mounted, and a heat sink interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and having a hollow structure.

Description

Memory modules {MEMORY MODULE}

The present invention relates to a memory module, and more particularly, to a memory module that can reduce the thickness and height, as well as improve the heat dissipation characteristic capability.

In general, semiconductor chips are manufactured into individual semiconductor packages through a series of processes, and the semiconductor chips packaged as described above are mounted on a printed circuit board to implement a semiconductor module.

Semiconductor module products can be equipped with multiple semiconductor memory chips on a single circuit board, eliminating the inconvenience of mounting memory devices as individual chips, increasing memory capacity of memory devices, and increasing utilization of products that are out of market cycles. Widely used in

In addition, when producing the above-described semiconductor module using the Surface Mount Technology (SMT), a series of printed circuit boards (PCBs) in which several identical circuit boards are connected may be used.

On the other hand, a packaged semiconductor chip mounted on a semiconductor module inevitably generates heat during its operation, and if such heat does not quickly escape to the outside of the package, serious damage occurs.

For example, Rambus DRAMs operate at much higher speeds than conventional synchronous DRAMs (SDRAMs), so heat dissipation is particularly desired.

For this purpose, a heat sink or a heat spreader is generally used to quickly release heat generated during operation of the semiconductor chip.

Such heat sinks typically release thermal interface materials (TIMs) to improve the reliability of the heat sink's contact.

In general, the application of the heat sink or heat spreader is performed by arranging a module substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor packages are mounted on a top surface and a bottom surface thereof, and attaching a heat sink or heat spreader to both sides of the module substrate. .

However, although not shown and described in detail, the application of the heat sink or heat spreader using the above-described method additionally generates a thickness ranging from a minimum of 6 mm to a maximum of 15 mm. There is a problem that does not meet the trend to reduce the distance between modules in order to insert a large amount of memory in the increased space accordingly.

On the other hand, in order to prevent the increase in thickness as described above, by placing a metal core in the center portion to perform the role of a heat sink or heat spreader, and to form a heat sink of the fin (Fin) shape on the upper side of the metal core to further release heat In this case, the application of an additional heat sink having a fin shape using the above method requires another additional space expansion of the upper portion of the entire memory module, thereby increasing the height of the entire memory module.

The present invention provides a memory module in which the thickness and height of the entire memory module are reduced when the memory module to which the heat sink or the heat spreader is applied is formed.

In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a memory module includes: a first substrate and a second substrate on which a plurality of unit packages are mounted; And a heat sink interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and having a hollow structure.

The first and second substrates include a flexible substrate.

The heat sink is characterized in that it has a size equal to or smaller than the first and second substrates.

The heat sink is characterized in that consisting of a metal tube.

The heat sink is characterized in that consisting of a metal tube of a polygonal structure.

The heat sink is characterized in that it comprises a structure in which a diaphragm is installed so that the interior is divided into a plurality of spaces.

The heat sink is characterized in that consisting of copper or aluminum and alloys including the same.

The heat sink is characterized in that a plurality of projections formed therein.

The protrusion is characterized in that the concave and convex shape.

According to the present invention, a heat sink formed of a metal core and having a space therebetween is formed between each of first and second flexible substrates on which a plurality of unit packages are mounted on a top surface when a memory module to which a heat sink is applied is formed. By forming the memory module through the through, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the entire memory module by not having to attach a heat sink or heat spreader on both sides of the module substrate.

In addition, the present invention by forming a heat module between the flexible substrate as described above to form a memory module, it is possible to reduce the height of the entire memory module according to the need not to form an additional heat sink above the module substrate.

In addition, the present invention can improve the structural stability of the heat sink by forming the inner space of the heat sink so as to be partitioned into at least two by the diaphragm, and by the partitioned heat sink inner space Fin Excellent heat dissipation characteristics such as heat sink in shape can be obtained.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the formation of a memory module to which a heat sink is applied, a heat formed of a metal core and a space formed therebetween between first and second flexible substrates having a plurality of unit packages mounted on an upper surface thereof. A memory module is formed through the sink.

At this time, the inner space of the heat sink is divided into at least two by the diaphragm formed in the space.

In this way, the heat sink is disposed between the flexible substrates on which the plurality of unit packages are mounted as described above, thereby placing a module substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor packages are mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the related art, in the center portion, Compared to a memory module to which a heat sink or heat spreader is attached to a side surface, the thickness of the entire memory module can be reduced by not having to attach the heat sink or heat spreader.

In addition, compared to the same method as a memory module that additionally forms a fin-shaped heat sink to dissipate heat, a heat sink is formed between the flexible substrates as described above to form a memory module, thereby providing the additional heat sink. The height of the entire memory module can be reduced as it does not need to be formed.

In addition, by forming the inner space of the heat sink to be partitioned into at least two or more by the diaphragm as described above, it is possible to improve the structural stability of the heat sink and fins by the partitioned heat sink inner space. Excellent heat dissipation characteristics such as heat sink in shape can be obtained.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In detail, FIGS. 1 to 4 are cross-sectional views illustrating processes for describing a memory module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, a memory module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate 102 having a plurality of first unit packages 106 mounted on an upper surface thereof, and the first substrate 102. ) On the lower surface, a second substrate 104 having a plurality of second unit packages (not shown) mounted thereon is attached to an upper surface thereof, and the first substrate is disposed between the second substrate 104 and the first substrate 102. It has the same size as the 102 and the second substrate 104, and has a structure in which a heat sink 108 made of a metal core is disposed.

Here, the first substrate 102 and the second substrate 104 is made of a flexible substrate.

In addition, the heat sink 108 has a shape having a space formed therein, as shown in FIG. 2, wherein the space inside the heat sink 108 partitions an internal space of the heat sink 108. The diaphragm 110 is formed, so that excellent heat dissipation characteristics such as a heat sink in a fin shape can be obtained.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the heat sink 108 has a space formed therein and improves the cross-sectional area of the heat sink 108. The ball 110a or the unevenness 110b and the protrusion are formed to improve heat dissipation characteristics of the heat sink 108.

As described above, the memory module to which the heat sink according to the present invention is applied is formed of a metal core between each of the first and second flexible substrates having a plurality of unit packages mounted on an upper surface thereof. By forming a memory module by interposing a heat sink having a space therebetween, a module substrate having a plurality of semiconductor packages mounted on the top and bottom surfaces thereof is disposed at a central portion thereof, and heat sinks or heat spreaders are disposed on both sides of the module substrate. Compared to the memory module to which the memory module is applied, the thickness of the entire memory module can be reduced by not having to attach the heat sink or the heat spreader.

In addition, compared to the same method as a memory module that additionally forms a fin heat sink to dissipate heat, a heat sink is formed between the flexible substrates as described above to form a memory module, thereby providing the additional heat sink. The height of the entire memory module can be reduced as it does not need to be formed.

In addition, by forming the inner space of the heat sink to be partitioned into at least two or more by the diaphragm as described above, it is possible to improve the structural stability of the heat sink and fins by the partitioned heat sink inner space. Excellent heat dissipation characteristics such as heat sink in shape can be obtained.

In the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the present invention has been described and described with reference to specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope of the following claims is not limited to the scope of the present invention. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be variously modified and modified.

1 to 4 are cross-sectional views illustrating memory modules according to embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

A first substrate and a second substrate each having a plurality of unit packages mounted thereon; And A heat sink interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and having a hollow structure; Memory module comprising a. The method of claim 1, And the first and second substrates include a flexible substrate. The method of claim 1, And the heat sink has a size smaller than or equal to that of the first and second substrates. The method of claim 1, The heat sink is a memory module, characterized in that consisting of a metal tube. The method of claim 3, wherein The heat sink is a memory module, characterized in that formed in the shape of a metal tube of a polygonal structure. The method of claim 1, The heat sink is a memory module, characterized in that it comprises a structure in which a partition is installed so that the interior is divided into a plurality of spaces. The method of claim 1, The heat sink is a memory module, characterized in that made of copper or aluminum and alloys including the same. The method of claim 1, The heat sink is a memory module, characterized in that a plurality of protrusions formed therein. The method of claim 7, wherein The protrusion is a memory module, characterized in that consisting of irregularities and ball shape.
KR1020080014584A 2008-02-18 2008-02-18 Memory module KR20090089173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080014584A KR20090089173A (en) 2008-02-18 2008-02-18 Memory module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080014584A KR20090089173A (en) 2008-02-18 2008-02-18 Memory module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090089173A true KR20090089173A (en) 2009-08-21

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KR1020080014584A KR20090089173A (en) 2008-02-18 2008-02-18 Memory module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113644187A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 深圳市定千亿电子有限公司 High-reliability integrated packaging LED chip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113644187A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-12 深圳市定千亿电子有限公司 High-reliability integrated packaging LED chip

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E601 Decision to refuse application