KR20090081529A - Method to manufacture water gate puryfing pollouted water - Google Patents

Abstract

A construction method of a water gate for purifying polluted quality into clean water is provided to improve the water quality by ascending and descending at the closed state, thereby discharging bottom water of a water storage space together with pollutants including deposited sludge through a lower space of a water gate, to control the discharge quantity precisely by regulating the rotating angle of a lifting link according to the water pressure of a water storage space, the quantity of influent water, etc., and to ascend a water gate reliably by preventing the leakage of water to a confined space of a support structure. A construction method of a water gate for purifying polluted quality into clean water comprises the steps of forming a confined space(13) on two support structures(10) by a housing(12), forming a guide groove(14) on the side of a waterway(11) of the housing to insert each driving shaft(30) to be guided in the vertical direction, forming the contact part of the guide groove of the driving shaft in the angled shape not to be rotated, forming a lifting key(32) in one direction of the angled part of the driving shaft, fixing a lifting cylinder(50) to the inside of the confined space to be rotatable, fixing the front end of a piston rod(51) of the lifting cylinder to a lifting link(60) to be rotatable, and locating a lifting bar(61) drawn out in the perpendicular direction from the waterway of the lifting link on the lower part of the lifting key to make a water gate(20) open and close the waterway by a working cylinder(40) while the driving shaft is fixed, and forming a space between the water gate and the bottom of the waterway by moving the driving shaft vertically along the guide groove according to the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder while the water gate is closed to discharge bottom water of a water storage space, thereby to purify water.

Description

Method of manufacture water gate puryfing pollouted water}

The present invention relates to a method of constituting a sluice for purifying contaminated water with clean water, and more particularly, by allowing the sluice to be lowered and lowered in a closed state to discharge the lower layer water of the reservoir through the lower space of the sluice. Along with the discharged water, pollutants such as sewage sludge are discharged together to purify the water quality.

As is well known, water flows through various routes into reservoirs such as rivers or reservoirs, so it is obvious that the incoming water contains large amounts of contaminants. Therefore, various methods have been proposed to purify the stored water, and conventional water purification methods include gravel contact oxidation method, reverse contact oxidation method, sewage treatment plant water purification method, chlorine input purification method, etc. Compared to the effect was insignificant.

In order to improve this, a device has been introduced to implement water purification by forming a vortex in water through a separate device to float contaminants and removing it, but this has to be provided with a separate device to improve water quality. Of course, the water purification area is very limited, there was a weak point to improve the water quality in a wider range.

In addition, the "natural water quality improvement method using a multi-stage water storage device" of the Patent Publication No. 2001-0000343, which was created by the present applicant, has a natural self-cleaning effect due to aeration because it is composed of one hydrology. There was a low flaw, and this defect further exacerbated the stored water by causing the algae phenomenon due to the aggregation of substances and contaminants generated by the confinement of water and contaminants trapped inside the water gate. There was a great fault letting.

Here, the term applied to this invention is demonstrated in order to raise the technical value of this invention.

"Material Acceleration" and "Material Scavenging" and "Law of Material Preservation Instinct" and "Material Aggregation" and "Material Coupling" and "Material Rejection" in which contaminated water quality contained in river water is naturally purified or deteriorated. Effect ”and“ material release ”.

Due to the difference in the mass and specific gravity of the substance, all the substances flow in the different places of the material, ie in different states, depending on the specific gravity of the substance.

Due to this action, clean water with heavy specific gravity flows in the lower layer of the river water, and polluted water with light specific gravity flows in the state of herpes at the upper layer of the river water. The reality is that it flows faster than the lower seawater. This action occurs because the amount of pollutants contained in the water, ie the pollutant load, is high. This principle is defined as the "material acceleration phenomenon."

The reason why the water flowing in the stream is more polluted is because of the "acceleration of substance" and "agglomeration". Lightweight polluted water flows into the lower part of the river while lightly polluted water flows to the lower part of the stream by the action of gravity caused by the rotation of the Earth and the solar system. Pollution in river waters is further aggravated by the deterioration of contamination by "agglomeration", which combines with other pollutants that have been introduced.

The following describes the process of the "material indentation" that occurs when the material acceleration phenomenon is reversed. There is a close relationship between mass cutting action and material acceleration. The process of material ingestion is performed when contaminated river waters try to pass through the lower part of the hydrology, and the waters forming the river water are pushed to the upper part of the clean water with heavy gravity and then to the upper layer. Through the lower part, it tries to escape first. This principle is called "material cutting action". It is defined as. All materials on earth are different in volume or specific gravity even if they are the same size, depending on the atomic weight and molecular weight of the materials that make up the material.

Next, all substances are "laws of substance preservation instinct" that seek to instinctively preserve the substance's constituents, and "material massing" exerted by these actions, and "material release" caused by material thrust. The operation will be described. Water has the characteristic of inducing another substance by instinctively accepting the penetrating substance and integrating the substance when water other than water penetrates into the structure of the water by the structural characteristic of water. In the present invention, such an action is defined as a "mass aggregation action".

In addition, when a certain impact is applied to water to shake off the contaminants that penetrate into the pure water molecular structure forming water crystals, the contaminants contained in the pure molecular structure of the water are immediately released from the water molecule. The action that comes out is "material release". It is defined as. In other words, the action of cleaning the polluted water by the force of impact from the outside is the "material release action". It is defined as. As described above, the mass-aggregation action is generated when the water storage system is constructed in such a way that the water storage system for confining the river water is discharged to the upper end of the inflowing river water such as concrete beams, conductive water gates, or rubber dams. Pollution is aggravated by, but if you install a hydrologic system that discharges the river water to the lower end, the contaminated river water will be naturally purified as the natural material grabbing action, material jungle action and material release action. Large dams also constitute a dam in this way, so that there is absolutely no pollution. In addition, the installation of a hydrologic system configured to discharge only a portion of the stream water in the lower part of the water storage system increases the pollution. As the material is pushed by these heavy clean waters, it is pushed out of the outlet, and the pollution is further aggravated by the agglomeration of substances that combine with other pollutants. Due to material jungle action and mass aggregation, contaminated river water with a light weight other than the hydrosphere's outlet is absolutely impossible to move downstream of the stream itself, and combines with other substances. Contamination of contaminated materials becomes more and more contaminated by condensation. More specifically, the installation of a siphon-type water gate configured to selectively discharge only a portion of the outlet water formed at the lower end of the rubber dam or a portion of the bottom water trapped in the lower portion of the conductive water gate will result in a heavy gravity of clean water. Polluted waters that have a high specific gravity by pushing out these light waters and exiting the material first are pushed by clean waters that are heavy, and remain stagnant inside the water gate. In the state of absolutely failing to escape to the downstream part, the contaminated materials are bundled together and the contamination is further aggravated by the condensation of materials and the conjugation of materials that combine to create another material. By confining water using submerged beams that discharge the influent to the upper part by these actions, the condensation and condensation of the contaminants and water molecules are generated while confining the water inside the reservoir system. There are significant problems in that contamination is rather aggravated by material binding action.

The following describes the "law of substance conservation instinct".

All matters are rejected and pushed away if other foreign matter penetrates into the material structure of the material by the natural property of the material by the structural property of the material. Or the action of trying to escape from the substance or contaminants to permanently preserve the pure structure of the substance is defined as "law of the substance conservation instinct" in the present invention.

The following describes the "substance rejection action" caused by the "law of substance conservation instinct".

When all substances enter the water, they are diluted with the substances mixed in the water, and the aggregation of substances that add water pollution is not exerted from the beginning, but the structures of pure water molecules are bound directly by the substance rejection action that rejects the pollutants. In other words, it rejects the agglomeration effect of substances and substances, and after a certain period of time, pollutants are released by natural reactions such as dissolved oxygen, solar heat, microorganisms and osmotic pressure. It gradually combines with water molecules and transforms into contaminants. As these substances are decomposed naturally, the particles generated by natural decomposition are combined with other substances, which increases the pollution of water. This is caused by the active green algae and the red tide occurring in the sea. will be. A substance called a terrestrial animal is a by-product produced by the aggregation of organic and inorganic substances.

The following describes mass decomposition, mass binding and mass flotation. The pure molecules of water react to try not to combine with other substances due to substance rejection caused by the "law of substance preservation instinct" to maintain pure water molecules. They are bound by mass-binding action that binds to molecules and at the same time become heavy, and decompose by the natural decomposition that occurs naturally while sitting on the bottom layer of the river. A repetitive action occurs in which the material binds to the water molecules and some of the pollutants coming from the upstream.

Contaminants contained in water molecules change into microparticles by self-decomposing self-decomposition, and then repeatedly bind to other contaminants while exerting repetitive flotation, which moves to the upper layer of the reservoir. The water molecules bound by are repeatedly bonded to become heavy at the same time as they are bound and sink to the bottom of the reservoir, increasing the pollution of the river water. They are called "mass decomposition", "material binding" and " Material injury action ".

The following describes the "material explosion" that increases water pollution.

Substances that undergo various kinds of chemical reactions are naturally introduced into the water. These unknown substances come into contact with other substances, and when the unique chemical components of the substance and the unknown chemical components meet, As it explodes, it creates a substance like tiny bubbles that rises above the water. That is, the fine droplets continuously occur in the beer glass because the fine particles and the fine particles contained in the beer are exploded to meet and continue to generate droplets.

Subsequent mass explosions occur in water, which are produced continuously by the tiny droplets due to the explosive mass of materials that meet and explode. When these explosions occur, another substance is formed by the combination of air bubbles and other fine particles contained in the water, and the generated fine particles have a specific gravity that is heavier than the molecular structure of the water. As it precipitates in the bottom layer of the water, it will increase the pollution of the water.

The following describes the "material friction action", "material decomposition action" and "material binding action".

All materials are lighter than water or heavier than the specific gravity of water, but the sharp part of the particles and other clean water molecules that make up the clean water molecules by the pressure generated by the action of gravity and the pressure of water upon entering the water. Particles of contaminants that are sandwiched between water molecules, while a continuous blow is naturally applied to the particles of contaminants sandwiched between water molecules when active contact is made with the sharp parts of the particles. As the gradual wear occurs, the presence of contaminant particulates itself wears off and the contaminated water is changed to clean water.

The natural purification of contaminated water by this action is defined as "natural water purification by material friction" and "academic term" as Hans action. When this action occurs, the polluted water is naturally purified, and the polluted substances are naturally decomposed without the action of oxygen.

In this process, the particles of incompletely decomposed materials are combined with pollutants and clean water by the viscous force contained in the particles, that is, the viscous force and magnetic force contained in the decomposed particles in another material. This action is "material binding action". The microparticles generated by the decomposition of materials naturally have viscous and magnetic forces due to the material frictional movement that causes the water molecules to move in an enormous motion inside the water, ie, to wear them and move them innumerably. Since the surface tension of the material occurs naturally and naturally occurs on the surface of the material, the viscous force to bond with the material and the magnetic force to attract the material are naturally strengthened. "Is defined.

The new materials produced by the material binding action generated through this process are heavier than the specific gravity of water, so that the material bonds and settles down to the reservoir where it is stored.

At this time, the contaminants of sedimentation sludge generated at this time generate a large amount of fine particles again through a continuous process in which they are decomposed again by material friction action and another decomposition action. The contaminated water quality is naturally revived as the particles are combined and rubbed again. If this occurs continuously, green algae occurs on land and red tide occurs in the sea. .

All materials are decomposed by the material friction and other material decomposition actions exerted by the particles that make up the water molecules at the moment they enter the water.

For example, the sea rust produced by the decomposition of iron is finer particles having a lighter specific gravity than water molecules, and they are settled in the bed as the material binds to other particles decomposed by water molecules. The material that arises at the time is deposition.

All the organic, inorganic, phosphorus and nitrogen substances contained in the water convert the polluted water into clean water with heavy gravity through the process of material friction, the action of oxygen, microorganisms, solar heat and the natural decomposition of water molecules. As it is shrouded in the lower part of the reservoir, when it is discharged through the lower part of the water gate, that is, it produces only clean water continuously.

When the water flowing down from the upstream is discharged through the lower layer where water is stored, the material is possessed by the laminar flow which is naturally classified according to the difference of the specific gravity of the material according to the law of material grabbing and specific gravity. Since the location of herpes by the inherent mass is different, the material binding action is not performed, so that the pollution is not aggravated and the polluted water is naturally purified.

Therefore, if the water is confined to a certain place for a long time, the contamination is further increased by the material decomposition action and the material binding action, so that the water stored in the reservoir always maintains the full water level, and the water coming from the upstream through the lower part of the water gate The method of frequent discharge is the best way to prevent the contamination of river water, and also by using the method of discharging the water in the reservoir through the lower part of the sluice, the material binding action of the substances contained in the water It releases pollutants such as aggregated sewage sludge, and at the same time generates material acceleration phenomenon, material scavenging phenomenon, material decomposition action, material flotation action, and naturally cleans the contaminated water quality. A small amount of water that floats on top of the water by discharging some of the incoming water The materials and the number sikyeojum purifying contaminated by using a method that is diluted and stained with heavy clean water specific gravity is discharged through the bottom contact is the most preferred.

However, in the case of general conductive hydrology, when the water level exceeds the standard level in the state of closing the hydrologic gate, it is very vulnerable to water pollution. Of course, when the hydrology is completely opened, the lower water of the reservoir is discharged. In this case, however, it consumes a lot of energy, so it was not suitable for water purification.

In addition, in the case of the general floating floating gate is operated by the bottom discharge type, there is an advantage to the water purification, but this also has to open the gate to some extent in order to discharge the water in the reservoir space will have to consume energy required for it, In particular, when heavy foreign matters were introduced with water during heavy rains or floods, they were likely to catch the floodgates and damage the floodgates.

Complementing the disadvantages of the conductive gate and the floating gate is a rotary gate, which rotates the gate and places the gate at the top, acting the same as the floating gate, and rotating the gate brings the gate closer to the floor. It acts the same as the rolled hydrology, and if the hydrology is lifted a little more in the closed state, the water of the reservoir is discharged to the lower part of the hydrologic gate and the water quality can be purified by the natural purifying principle of the water.

However, even in the case of such a rotary water gate, when the water gate is further rotated in the closed state to discharge the water of the reservoir space to the lower end of the hydrologic plate, the amount of discharged water may need to be adjusted according to the water level of the reservoir space and the amount of inflow water. Therefore, in order to control the discharge amount of the reservoir, the stoppage of the water gate must be adjusted by stopping the position of the gate by the stopper or the limit switch by the stopper or the limit switch, and the opening degree of the gate is adjusted. It can be said that it is expensive to install the device, and more energy is required to open the rotary door in multiple stages, which leads to a high maintenance cost.

The present invention is to be able to raise and lower the water gate in the closed state to discharge the lower layer of the reservoir through the lower space of the water gate to be discharged together with the discharged water such as sedimentation sludge is discharged together to clean the water quality It is to provide a method of constructing a hydrological gate that purifies polluted water with clean water.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention is rotatably fixed to the drive shaft is configured to open and close the waterway while standing or conducting itself by the operating cylinder, the drive shaft guides in the vertical direction along the guide groove formed in the housing It can be configured to guide the drive shaft up and down by the lifting cylinder and the lifting link, and can open and close the water gate according to the expansion and contraction of the working cylinder, so that it can play a sufficient role as the water gate. In the closed state, the driving shaft is raised along the guide groove according to the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder to form a space between the lower part of the water gate and the bottom of the waterway. It can be discharged together to purify polluted water.

The present invention is to form a space between the lower end of the water gate and the bottom of the waterway by raising the drive shaft is rotatably fixed in the state in which the conductive gate is closed open and close the water storage space through this space Pollutants such as sewage sludge can be discharged together with the lower layer water to purify the contaminated water quality, and the discharge amount can be finely controlled by adjusting the rotation angle of the lifting link according to the water pressure and inflow volume of the reservoir. There is an advantage, and since the water does not leak into the sealed space of the support structure, it is possible to reliably perform the lifting operation of the water gate.

In addition, this system can be used to purify polluted river water easily at a low cost even in the case of large rivers, and can create completely clean river water because it uses a natural purification system naturally generated by nature. It is effective in producing clean water without using chemicals such as chlorine and fluorine. When applied to a large dam it is possible to reduce the occurrence of sedimentation sludge in the dam, there is a significant action effect that can prevent the green algae caused by the above actions at the source.

In addition, there is a significant effect that blocks the source of the red tide caused by the flow of polluted river water from the land of the land flow into the sea.

Also, no matter how much water is trapped, the stored water does not decay, so you can not only trap a large amount of water, but also because of the capillary phenomenon caused by the trapping of the water, Due to its status, it promotes the growth of trees growing in the mountains and prevents forest fires in advance, and this action prevents the desertification of the land caused by drought, thus making the desert occupied. There is a significant effect on the conversion.

In addition, it is possible to discharge the lower layer water in the reservoir to the lower part of the gate or discharge the lower layer of the reservoir through the outlet formed in the gate even when the gate is closed. It can be maintained at a level, and the fish can be moved upstream through the discharge formed in the hydrologic gate to restore or maintain the ecosystem.

When the water is confined using the hydrologic gate of the present invention, which is configured to discharge the amount of water flowing from the upstream of the stream through the lower end of the hydrologic gate, the influent flowing from the upstream of the stream is always the same as the influent flowing through the lower end of the hydrologic gate. Because it can be discharged, water pollution is not aggravated and the pollutants contained in the water are naturally decomposed and purified into clean water by the ten actions exerted in the reservoir space confined by the rotating water gate.

“The 10 Natural Purifications Naturally Exerted”

① The act of naturally purifying pollutants by dissolved oxygen in water

② The effect that the pollutants are naturally decomposed and purified by microorganisms.

③ Natural purification of pollutants by friction of water molecules moving by Brownian motion

④ Purification effect which naturally decomposes polluted material by solar heat

⑤ Natural purification effect that the pollutant is decomposed naturally by friction of aquifer in contact with air.

⑥ Purification effect that the pollutant is naturally decomposed by osmotic pressure

⑦ Natural purification effect that the pollutant is decomposed naturally by the compressive force generated by the pressure of gravity

⑧ Decomposition of pollutants by substance penetration action caused by capillary action

⑨ Natural decomposition of pollutants by the law of substance preservation instinct

미립자 Pollutants contained in the water are naturally purified due to the decomposition of the pollutants caused by the friction between the particles contained in the water and the particles.

"Definition of" Material Decomposition "and" Material Bonding "in which pollutants are naturally purified"

All pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus are combined with water molecules by the viscous force of the pollutants, and become heavier than the specific gravity of water molecules, and they are settled in the bottom layer of the river by gravity.

As a result of the decomposition of sedimentary sludges, the natural degradation of the sedimentary sludge is caused by the natural decomposition of the sedimentary sludge by depositing contaminants on the bottom of the stream (iron has a specific gravity of 7.85). Red rust produced by decomposing naturally has a specific gravity of about 0.97).

Particles of contaminants generated by natural decomposition action add to the pollution of water by repeating the recombination of existing water molecules and other contaminants flowing upstream. will be.

These actions are "material decomposition" and "material binding". However, if the influent is discharged through the lower part of the hydrologic gate, the laminar flow caused by the action of gravity never causes material binding to combine with other materials with different specific gravity. Will be.

"Definition of" The Law of Conservation Instinct "in which pollutants are naturally purified."

When other foreign matter penetrates and combines in the material structure of matter, it is the "law of substance preservation instinct" that refuses to unconditionally refuse to combine.

Naturally polluted waters will eventually be cleansed by the natural action of the water molecules in the clean state trying to shake off the contaminants in the water molecules. This action is the "law of substance preservation instinct" (similar to the principle that if oil is poured into the water, it will not be diluted quickly but will float in the water).

All water molecules are not easily bound by the action according to the "law of substance conservation instinct", which tries to preserve pure water molecule structures permanently, even if contaminants enter the water molecules, but do not immediately bind, like the principle of oil floating in water. .

No matter how contaminated water is by this action, it is always kept clean by the action of the law of substance preservation instinct.

“Definition of the substance aggregation action” in which pollutants are naturally purified

All contaminants are transformed into polar particles through the process of natural decomposition and evaporate into the atmosphere of the ground by the convection of moisture evaporation to form clouds. Through this circulation process, the pollutants that occur from time to time and the "agglomeration" of the masses in the atmosphere change to heavier than the specific gravity of the water, mixed with rainwater, falling to the ground, or combined with moisture contained in the air. As it falls to the ground, it sinks to the bottom of the river by agglomeration of substances that aggregate with other pollutants contained in the river water, which further worsens the water quality of the river water.

Light pollutants such as nitrogen are converted into substances that are heavier than the specific gravity of water by "agglomeration", which is often combined with other pollutants by convection, which often occurs as the material decomposes and transforms into polar particles. It sinks into a waterfront space consisting of a drinking water gate or rubber dam or a gravity or concrete gravity dam, creating another pollutant by aggregating another pollutant with another pollutant to increase water pollution. . The material produced by this “aggregation” is sedimentation.

"Definition of" material binding action "in which pollutants are naturally purified"

Particles of incompletely decomposed materials are combined with water particles and contaminant particles by the viscous force exerted by the microparticles and the magnetic force of the material. Through this, the particles become heavier than the specific gravity of the water molecules and are settled at the bottom of the river. What is produced by this "material binding action" is sedimentation.

"Definition of" Material Friction "in which pollutants are naturally purified"

The tip of the water has a pointed shape. The continually flowing Brownian motion creates a thorough friction between the sharp parts of the water and the surface of all the materials that enter the water, so that all substances that enter the water are completely decomposed and the material itself is lost. Using material friction, people wash and bathe with water to wash off harmful substances.

If you correctly define the principle of the natural decomposition of contaminated substances in water, because of the "material friction action," even the most polluted substances are thoroughly decomposed naturally by the pointed parts, the largest weapons of water, and the existence of the substance itself. The water itself is decomposed naturally by water.

"Definition of" purification of pollutants naturally "and" purification of polluted water naturally by material laminar action "

When other foreign matter penetrates into the structure of clean water molecules and tries to combine with water molecules, it is not easily diluted by the substance rejection action that rejects them. (Pouring oil into water does not immediately dilute water and oil. It is because of "substance rejection". Due to this action, when the influent is discharged through the lower part of the gate, the laminar flow action naturally occurs due to the action of gravity, so that the polluted water with light gravity moves to the upper part and the clean water with heavy gravity has According to the logic, the material separation action is caused by the "laminar flow and the material cutting action" discharged first through the lower part of the floodgate, so that the uncontaminated clean water is moved downstream and the polluted river water is stagnated inside the floodgate. It is naturally cleansed by the naturally occurring teenage cleansing.

"Definition of" Material Acceleration "to make polluted water even worse"

The substances contained in all river waters, or more than 24 million kinds of substances on earth, are caused by gravity to act differently and according to their specific gravity. It flows in layers.

Due to this action, clean water with a heavy specific gravity flows slowly while it is in the lower layer of the river water, and polluted water with a light specific gravity flows rapidly while being in the upper layer of the river water. This action occurs because of the "mass acceleration phenomenon".

If water is confined using conductive hydrology, rubber dams, and gravity or concrete gravity dams that are discharged through the upper end, water pollution is further aggravated by such material acceleration and mass aggregation.

"Definition of" Material Scavenging Action "to help the pollutants naturally clean up"

When stream waters coming from upstream try to pass through the lower part of the sluice, clean water with heavy gravity pushes lightly contaminated water upstream and then exits through the lower layer of lightly contaminated water first. Material cutting action ”is caused by the action of gravity.

When the incoming water is discharged through the lower part of the water gate using the rotary water gate, the polluted water is naturally purified by the clean water so that the clean water passes through the lower part of the water gate, leaving the contaminated water first. No matter how polluted the water is because it is purified to clean water.

"Definition of Water Purification by" Material Bonding and Mass Degradation "in which Pollutant is Naturally Purified"

The strong viscous forces of pollutants inevitably bind to other pollutant molecules, and at the same time, they transform into a material that is heavier than water, and sink to the bottom of the river. The natural degradation of the ten species in the state of sinking to the bottom layer of the river causes the substances to be decomposed again, generating fine particles of fine pollutants. At this time, the contaminants generated at this time and the contaminants pushed upstream from the upstream and the repetitive action of the material binding action occurs again to create a sedimentation sludge. This action is "material binding action and material decomposition action" is.

"Definition of Water Purification for" Material Desorption "in which Pollutants are Naturally Purified"

When a certain impact is applied to the water to shake off the contaminants that penetrate the water molecular structure to make pure water molecules, the contaminants contained in the pure molecular structure of the water are immediately released from the water molecule. As this occurs, contaminated river water is reduced to clean water.

In addition, if you install the water gate of the present invention configured to discharge the river water flowing from the upstream of the river through the lower end of the hydrologic gate because the above actions occur naturally, no matter how polluted river water even natural purification There is an absolute advantage of being.

Hereinafter, specific details of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.

1 is a front perspective view of a water purification gate according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side perspective view of a water purification gate according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of opening the water purification gate according to the present invention, Figure 4 is Side cross-sectional view at the time of closing the water purification gate according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view at the bottom discharge of the water purification gate according to the present invention, Figure 6 is the bottom discharge of the water purification gate according to another embodiment of the present invention Side cross section view.

In the water purification system according to the present invention, a water channel 11 is formed between both support structures 10, and a water gate 20 is rotatably fixed to the lower portion of both support structures 10 through the drive shaft 30. Is provided with an operation cylinder 40 for providing power to the water gate 20 is a conductive gate for opening and closing the waterway 11 while the water gate 2 is standing or falling in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder 40 is applied In this way, the conductive gate of the structure in which the drive shaft 30 is fixed and the water gate 20 is rotatably fixed to the drive shaft 30, the operation cylinder 40 as shown in Figures 1 to 5 the gate 20 Rotatingly fixed to the housing 12 from the outside of the piston rod 41 is connected to the upper both sides of the water gate 20 so that the water gate 20 is conducted by its own weight in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the working cylinder 40 It is configured to stand and stand by the operating cylinder 40, or as shown in FIG. Form an empty space therein to rotatably fix the operation cylinder 40 on the upper side of the sluice 20 and the tip of the piston rod 41 is rotatable to the fixing link 31 fixed to the drive shaft 30. It can be fixed so that the water gate 20 can stand or fall according to the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder (40).

In such a conductive water gate, both support structures 10 form a sealed space 13 through the housing 12, and each drive shaft 30 is fitted into the channel side of the housing 12 to be guided up and down. The guide groove 14 is formed in the up and down direction, the guide groove contact portion of the drive shaft 30 is configured in an angular shape so as not to rotate, and the lift key 32 is fixed in one direction of the angled portion of the drive shaft 30, In the sealed space 13, the lifting cylinder 50 is rotatably fixed and the piston rod 51 of the lifting cylinder 50 is positioned at the lifting link 60 rotatably positioned through the housing 12. Rotationally fixed to the operation bar in the state in which the drive shaft 30 is fixed by placing the elevating bar 61 drawn out at right angles from the channel side of the elevating link 60 at the lower portion of the elevating key 32. The water gate 20 can open and close the water channel 11 by 40, and the water gate 2 As the drive shaft 30 moves up and down along the guide groove 14 in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder 50 in the closed state, a space is formed between the water gate 20 and the bottom of the water channel 11. It is configured to purify the water quality by discharging the bottom layer of the reservoir.

At this time, when the operation cylinder 40 is formed outside the sluice 20, the rope 42 is fixed to the tip of the piston rod 41 of the operation cylinder 40, and the rope 42 is fixed to the upper end of the sluice 20. It is to be connected to the ring 22 of the reason, in order to give a margin so that the water gate 20 does not break when flowing according to the water pressure.

When the elevating cylinder 50 of the conductive hydrological structure according to the present invention configured as described above is rotated to rotate the elevating link 60 in the reverse direction, the elevating bar 61 fixed to the elevating link 60 descends while the water gate 20 The free state is lowered by its own weight while the drive shaft 30 is lowered along the guide groove 14 can be in close contact between the water gate 20 and the bottom of the waterway (11).

In this state, when the working cylinder 40 is extended as much as possible, the water gate 20 is inverted according to the water pressure so that the water channel 11 is completely open, and the water in the reservoir can be discharged upwards of the water gate 20, When the operating cylinder 40 is contracted in the open state of the water gate 20, the water gate 20 is rotated about the drive shaft 30 to be in a closed state.

Of course, the interlocking action of the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder 40 and the standing or falling of the water gate 20 is the position of the operation cylinder 40, that is, the operation cylinder 40 is located outside or outside the water gate 20 It is obvious that it depends on the location.

On the other hand, when the lifting cylinder 50 is contracted in the state in which the water gate 20 is closed, the lifting link 60 is rotated in the forward direction, and the lifting bar 61 fixed thereto is raised, and thus the driving shaft 30 As the lifting key 32 formed at an angled portion is caught by the lifting bar 61 and towed upward, the drive shaft 30 is raised along the guide groove 14, and the lower end and the waterway 11 of the water gate 20 are formed. A space is formed between the bottoms of

Through this space, contaminants such as sedimentation sludge, which accumulates in the lower part of the reservoir, are discharged together with the water to purify the water quality of the reservoir. In addition, the water quality of the discharged water by decomposing contaminants contained in the water by material flotation, material cutting and the like can also be purified.

On the contrary, when the lifting cylinder 50 is extended, the lifting link 60 is rotated in the opposite direction to the above, and the water gate 20 is free and can return to its original position by its own weight.

By the way, in the water purifying water gate according to the present invention can adjust the rotation angle of the lifting link 60 according to the degree of expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder (50), and according to the rotation angle of the lifting link (60) Since it is possible to adjust the size of the space between the bottom of the water channel 11 is to adjust the degree of expansion of the lifting cylinder 50 in accordance with the amount of inflow water or water pressure flowing into the storage space will be able to maintain the proper low water level at all times. .

In addition, since the guide groove 14 is formed on the water channel side of the housing 12, if the packing is prevented from leaking only between the lifting link 60 and the housing 12, the sealed space 13 of both support structures 10 is provided. As there is no possibility of water leakage, there is also an advantage that can reliably perform the lifting operation of the water gate (20).

And, the operation cylinder 40 to be applied to the present invention can be located outside the water gate 20 or the inside of the water gate 20 as described above, and also, although not shown, without lifting a separate lifting key 32 Since the bar 61 may be configured to be positioned below the angled portion of the drive shaft 30, it is natural that all of these slight structural modifications fall within the scope of the present invention.

1 is a front perspective view of a water purification gate according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side perspective view of the water purification gate according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of opening the water purification gate according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view at the closing of the water purification gate according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the bottom discharge of the water purification gate according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view when discharging the bottom of the water purification gate according to another embodiment of the present invention.

*** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing ***

10 support structure 11: water channel

12 housing 13 sealed space

14: guide groove 20: sluice

22: ring 30: drive shaft

31: fixed link 32: lifting key

40: working cylinder 41, 51: piston rod

42: rope 50: lifting cylinder

60: lifting link 61: lifting bar

Claims (1)

A water channel 11 is formed between both side support structures 10, and a water gate 20 is rotatably fixed to the water gate 20 at a lower portion of the both side support structures 10 by a drive shaft 30. In the conducting water gate is provided with a working cylinder 40 for providing power to open and close the waterway while standing up or conducting the water gate 20 according to the expansion and contraction of the operation cylinder 40, The two supporting structures 10 respectively form a closed space 13 through the housing 12, and the driving shafts 30 are fitted to the channel side of the housing 12 to guide in the vertical direction. The groove 14 is formed, the guide groove contact portion of the drive shaft 30 is configured in an angular shape so as not to rotate, and forming a lifting key 32 in one direction of the angled portion of the drive shaft 30, the sealing A piston rod 51 of the elevating cylinder 50 in the elevating link 60 is rotatably fixed to the elevating cylinder 50 inside the space 13 and rotatably positioned through the housing 12. The tip end portion is rotatably fixed, and the driving shaft 30 is fixed by placing the elevating bar 61 drawn out at right angles from the channel side of the elevating link 60 at the lower portion of the elevating key 32. The sluice 20 by the actuating cylinder 40 ) Can open and close the waterway 11, the drive shaft 30 moves up and down along the guide groove 14 in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the lifting cylinder 50 in a state that the water gate 20 is closed Water to purify the contaminated water quality to clean water by forming a space between the water gate 20 and the bottom portion of the waterway 11 by discharging the lower layer water of the reservoir space How to construct a statement.

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