KR20090078639A - The x-rays photographing system including the mammo function - Google Patents

The x-rays photographing system including the mammo function Download PDF

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KR20090078639A
KR20090078639A KR1020080004564A KR20080004564A KR20090078639A KR 20090078639 A KR20090078639 A KR 20090078639A KR 1020080004564 A KR1020080004564 A KR 1020080004564A KR 20080004564 A KR20080004564 A KR 20080004564A KR 20090078639 A KR20090078639 A KR 20090078639A
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ray
rotary arm
function
light source
dental
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KR100941499B1 (en
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김태우
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(주)이우테크놀로지
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • A61B6/4435Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being coupled by a rigid structure
    • A61B6/4447Tiltable gantries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/50Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
    • A61B6/502Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for diagnosis of breast, i.e. mammography
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/50Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
    • A61B6/51Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for dentistry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • A61B90/17Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins for soft tissue, e.g. breast-holding devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
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Abstract

An X-ray photographing system including a mammo function is provided to perform an X-ray function for diagnosing a breast cancer as well as an X-ray function for dental clinic by using a tilting unit. An X-ray photographing system(100) including a mammo function includes a base(110), a supporting pillar(120), an elevating member(130), a rotary arm supporting member(140), a rotary arm(150), a rotary arm driving unit(160), and a tilting unit(170). The base supports an upper structure. The supporting pillar is installed on the base. The elevating member is installed at the supporting pillar in order to be elevated in a vertical direction. The rotary arm supporting member is connected with an upper portion of a front side of the elevating member. The rotary arm is supported by the rotary arm supporting member. The rotary arm is installed at the elevating member and includes an X-ray light source part(153) and a sensor part(157). The rotary arm driving unit is inserted between the rotary arm and the rotary arm supporting member in order to drive the rotary arm. The tilting unit tilts the rotary arm in order to change rotary shafts of the X-ray light source part and the X-ray sensor part to a direction parallel to or vertical to the supporting pillar.

Description

맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치{The x-rays photographing system including the mammo function}X-rays photographing system including the mammo function}

본 발명은 맘모 기능을 구비한 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것으로, 상기 X선 촬영장치의 회전암의 X선 광원부 및 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치를 구비하여 치과용 X선 촬영뿐 아니라 외과용 유방암 진단 X선 촬영도 할 수 있는 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, comprising a tilting device for changing the rotation axis of the X-ray light source and the sensor of the rotating arm of the X-ray imaging apparatus in a parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar. The present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function capable of performing diagnostic X-ray imaging as well as surgical breast cancer.

일반적으로 치과용 X선 촬영장치와 유방암진단장치는 독립적으로 구비되어 각각의 기능을 구현하고 있다.In general, the dental X-ray imaging apparatus and breast cancer diagnosis apparatus is provided independently to implement each function.

종합병원에서 상기 치과용 X선 촬영장치와 유방암진단장치는 상기 X선 촬영을 위해 각각의 장비를 구입하여야 하는 불편함이 있었으며 또한, 두가지 장비를 따로 설치함으로 인해 공간 활용도 및 비용 측면에서도 불리한 단점이 있었다.In the general hospital, the dental X-ray imaging apparatus and the breast cancer diagnosis apparatus were inconvenient to purchase the respective equipments for the X-ray imaging. Also, since the two equipments are separately installed, disadvantages are also disadvantageous in terms of space utilization and cost. there was.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 제반 단점과 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 상기 치과용 X선 촬영장치의 회전암의 X선 광원부 및 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치를 구비하여 치과용 X선 촬영뿐 아니라 외과용 유방암 진단 X선 촬영도 할 수 있는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다,Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages and problems of the prior art, the rotation axis of the X-ray light source and the sensor of the rotary arm of the dental X-ray imaging apparatus is changed in the parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dental x-ray apparatus having a mammoth function capable of performing a diagnostic x-ray as well as a dental x-ray as well as a dental x-ray.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 맘모 기능을 구비한 X선 촬영장치는 상부 구조물을 지지하는 베이스; 상기 베이스에 세워 설치되는 지지기둥; 상기 지지기둥에 상하방향으로 승강변위 되도록 설치되는 승강부재; 상기 승강부재의 전면 상부에 연결되는 회전암 지지부재; 상기 회전암 지지부재에 의해 지지되며 상기 승강부재에 설치되어 X선 광원부 및 센서부가 구비된 회전암; 상기 회전암과 상기 회전암 지지부재 사이에 개재되며, 상기 회전암과 상기 회전암 지지부재 사이에 개재되며, 상기 회전암을 구동시켜 상기 X선 광원부 및 센서부가 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 하는 회전암 구동수단; 및 상기 회전암을 틸팅하여 상기 X선 광원부 및 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.An X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a base for supporting the upper structure; A support pillar installed on the base; An elevating member installed to elevate and displace in the vertical direction on the support column; A rotary arm support member connected to the front upper portion of the elevating member; A rotary arm supported by the rotary arm supporting member and installed on the elevating member and provided with an X-ray light source unit and a sensor unit; A rotation arm interposed between the rotation arm and the rotation arm support member, interposed between the rotation arm and the rotation arm support member, and driving the rotation arm to rotate the X-ray light source unit and the sensor unit about the rotation axis. Drive means; And a tilting device for tilting the rotating arm to change the rotation axis of the X-ray light source unit and the sensor unit in a parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar. Is achieved.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 승강부재의 하부에 연결되는 턱 지지부재 가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, it is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus provided with a mammoth function, characterized in that provided with a jaw support member connected to the lower portion of the elevating member.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 턱 지지부재는 길이조절이 가능한 길이조절부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, the jaw support member is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus provided with a mammoth function, characterized in that it comprises a length adjusting member capable of adjusting the length.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 턱 지지부재는 상기 승강부재에 탈부착 가능하도록 하는 탈부착부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, the jaw support member is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that it comprises a detachable member to be detachable to the lifting member.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 회전암에는 X선을 발생시키는 상기 X선 광원부와 상기 X선 광원부에서 발생되어 대상물을 통과한 X선을 검출하는 파노라마 센서 또는 CT센서를 구비하고 상기 X선 센서부가 서로 대항하도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, the rotating arm is provided with the X-ray light source unit for generating X-rays and the panoramic sensor or CT sensor for detecting the X-rays generated by the X-ray light source unit passing through the object and the X-ray sensor unit It is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus equipped with a mammoth function, characterized in that arranged to oppose.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 틸팅장치는 회전암 지지부재와 상기 회전암 구동수단 사이에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, the tilting device is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that provided between the rotary arm support member and the rotary arm drive means.

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 X선 광원부와 X선 센서부 사이에 구비되되 상기 회전암에 탈부착되는 유방압박부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, it is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function is provided between the X-ray light source unit and the X-ray sensor unit, the breast compression member detachable to the rotating arm. .

바람직한 실시 예에 있어서, 상기 유방압박부재는 유방을 압박하는 유방압박판; 상기 유방압박판을 이동시키는 이동수단을 구비한 본체; 및 상기 회전암에 탈 부착되도록 하는 탈부착부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치에 의해 달성된다.In a preferred embodiment, the breast pressing member is a breast pressing plate for compressing the breast; A main body having moving means for moving the breast pressing plate; And it is achieved by a dental X-ray imaging apparatus provided with a mammoth function comprising a; detachable portion to be detachably attached to the rotary arm.

본 발명은 맘모 기능을 구비한 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것으로, 상기 X선 촬영장치의 회전암의 X선 광원부 및 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치를 구비하여 치과용 X선 촬영뿐 아니라 외과용 유방암 진단 X선 촬영도 할 수 있어 병원 서비스의 질과 장치활용도 및 공간활용도가 높아져 비용이 저렴해지는 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, comprising a tilting device for changing the rotation axis of the X-ray light source and the sensor of the rotating arm of the X-ray imaging apparatus in a parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar. Surgical X-ray imaging as well as surgical x-ray imaging X-ray imaging, and the quality of the hospital service and device utilization and space utilization is high, the cost of the mammogram function is equipped with low cost.

본 발명은 맘모 기능을 구비한 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것으로, 상기 치과용 X선 촬영장치의 회전암의 X선 광원부 및 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치를 구비하여 치과용 X선 촬영뿐 아니라 외과용 유방암 진단 X선 촬영도 할 수 있는 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, comprising a tilting device for changing the rotation axis of the X-ray light source and sensor of the rotary arm of the dental X-ray imaging apparatus in a parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar. The present invention relates to an X-ray apparatus having a mammoth function that can perform not only dental X-ray imaging, but also diagnostic x-ray imaging for breast cancer.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention;

도 1 및 도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치에 대한 개략적인 구성도이다.1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of an X-ray imaging apparatus equipped with a mammoth function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 설명하면, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치(100)는 상부 구조물을 지지하는 베이스(110), 상기 베이스(110)에 세워 설치되는 지지기둥(120), 상기 지지기둥(120)에 상하방향으로 승강 변위 되도록 설치되는 승강부재(130), 상기 승강부재(130)의 전면 상부에 연결되는 회전암 지지부재(140), 상기 회전암 지지부재(140)에 의해 지지되며 상기 승강부재(130)에 설치되어 X선 광원부(153) 및 센서부(157)가 구비된 회전암(150), 상기 회전암과 상기 회전암 지지부재 사이에 개재되며, 상기 회전암(150)을 구동시켜 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 센서부(157)가 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 하는 회전암 구동수단(160), 및 상기 회전암(150)을 틸팅하여 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 센서부(157)의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치(170)를 포함하고 있다.Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the X-ray imaging apparatus 100 with a mammoth function according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on the base 110, the base 110 for supporting the upper structure Lifting member 130, the lifting member 130 is installed so as to lift and displace in the vertical direction to the support pillar 120, the rotary arm support member 140 connected to the front upper portion of the elevating member 130, the rotary arm Supported by the support member 140 and installed on the elevating member 130 is provided between the rotary arm 150, the X-ray light source unit 153 and the sensor unit 157, between the rotary arm and the rotary arm support member Is interposed, the rotary arm driving means 160 to rotate the X-ray light source unit 153 and the sensor unit 157 around the rotation axis by driving the rotary arm 150, and tilting the rotary arm 150 The axis of rotation of the X-ray light source unit 153 and the sensor unit 157 in parallel or perpendicular to the support column. It includes a tilting device 170 to change.

상기 베이스(110)는 상기 구성요소들이 설치된 지지기둥(120)을 지지하며 상기 지지기둥(120)은 상기 베이스(110)의 일측에 세워 설치되어 있다.The base 110 supports the support pillars 120 on which the components are installed, and the support pillars 120 are installed on one side of the base 110.

그리고 상기 지지기둥(120)에는 승강부재(130)가 설치되고 상기 승강부재(130)에는 제어모터 등이 구비되어 있어 상하로 변위 할 수 있어 환자의 키에 맞춰 적절하게 높이를 조절할 수 있다.In addition, the support pillar 120 is provided with a lifting member 130 and the lifting member 130 is provided with a control motor and the like can be moved up and down to adjust the height according to the height of the patient.

또한, 상기 승강부재(130)의 전면에는 상기 파노라마 및 CT 촬영부(190)가 설치되어 있고, 상기 승강부재(130)의 하부에는 턱 지지부재(143)가 수직방향으로 연결되어 있다.In addition, the panoramic and CT photographing unit 190 is installed on the front surface of the elevating member 130, and the jaw support member 143 is connected to the lower portion of the elevating member 130 in the vertical direction.

상기 턱 지지부재(143)는 대상물인 환자의 턱이 위치하는 곳으로, 환자의 두부가 상기 회전암(150)에 구비된 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157) 사이로 위치하게 해준다.The jaw support member 143 is a place where the patient's jaw is positioned, and the head of the patient is positioned between the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 provided in the rotation arm 150. Do it.

그리고 상기 턱 지지부재(143)에는 길이조절부재(147)를 구비되어 필요시에 따라 길이를 조절하여 사용할 수 있다.And the jaw support member 143 is provided with a length adjusting member 147 can be used to adjust the length as needed.

또한, 상기 턱 지지부재(143)에 탈부착부재(미도시)를 구비하여 상기 승강부재(130)에 탈부착할 수도 있다.In addition, the jaw support member 143 may be provided with a detachable member (not shown) to attach and detach the lifting member 130.

그리고 상기 승강부재(130) 전면 상부에는 상기 회전암 지지부재(140)가 수직방향으로 연결되어 있다.In addition, the rotary arm support member 140 is connected in a vertical direction to an upper surface of the elevating member 130.

상기 회전암 지지부재(140)는 상기 회전암 구동수단(160)에 의해 상기 회전암(150)을 지지하며, 상기 회전암 구동수단(160)은 상기 회전암(150)을 구동시키고 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157)의 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 한다.The rotary arm support member 140 supports the rotary arm 150 by the rotary arm driving means 160, and the rotary arm driving means 160 drives the rotary arm 150 and the X-ray The light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 rotate around the rotation axis.

또한, 상기 회전암(150)은 X선을 발생시키는 X선 광원부(153)와 상기 X선 광원부(153)에서 발생되어 대상물을 통과한 X선을 검출하는 파노라마 센서 및 CT 센서를 구비하는 X선 센서부(157)가 서로 대항하도록 배치된다.In addition, the rotating arm 150 is an X-ray including an X-ray light source unit 153 for generating X-rays and a panoramic sensor and CT sensor for detecting X-rays generated by the X-ray light source unit 153 and passing through the object. The sensor unit 157 is disposed to face each other.

상기 X선 광원부(153)에서는 X선을 발생시켜 대상물인 환자에 조사하며 상기 X선 광원부(153) 내에는 콜리메이터(미도시)가 구비되어 있어 발생한 X선을 대상물에 통과시켜 상기 X선 센서부(157)를 조사한다.The X-ray light source unit 153 generates X-rays and irradiates the patient as an object, and a collimator (not shown) is provided in the X-ray light source unit 153 to pass the generated X-rays through the object to the X-ray sensor unit. Examine (157).

그리고 상기 회전암(150)을 틸팅시키는 틸팅장치(170)는 회전암 지지부재(140)와 상기 회전암 구동수단(160) 사이에 구비되어 구동되고 상기 틸팅장치(170)의 회전에 따라 치과용 X선 촬영장치 또는 외과용 X선 촬영장치로 사용될 수 있다.And the tilting device 170 for tilting the rotary arm 150 is provided between the rotary arm support member 140 and the rotary arm driving means 160 is driven and driven according to the rotation of the tilting device 170 It can be used as an X-ray apparatus or a surgical X-ray apparatus.

상기 도 1과 같이 X선 촬영장치(100)를 치과용 X선 촬영장치(100)로 사용할 때에는 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157)는 x축과 y축의 평면에서 회전하 며 그 회전축은 z축이 되고, 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157)의 회전축이 상기 지지기둥(120)과 평행한 상태로 사용한다.As shown in FIG. 1, when the X-ray imaging apparatus 100 is used as the dental X-ray imaging apparatus 100, the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 rotate in the plane of the x-axis and the y-axis. The rotation axis is the z axis, and the rotation axis of the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 is used in a state parallel to the support pillar 120.

또한, 상기 도 2와 같이 X선 촬영장치(100)를 유방암 진단을 위한 외과용 X선 촬영장치(100)로 사용할 때에는 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157)는 y축과 z축의 평면에서 회전하며 그 회전축은 x축이 되고, 상기 회전암(150)이 환자의 가슴 부분에 오도록 상기 X선 광원부(153) 및 X선 센서부(157)의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥(120)과 수직방향으로 변화시켜 사용한다.In addition, when the X-ray imaging apparatus 100 is used as the surgical X-ray imaging apparatus 100 for diagnosing breast cancer as shown in FIG. 2, the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 may have a y-axis. The axis of rotation is rotated in the plane of the z-axis and its axis of rotation becomes the x-axis, and the support shaft 120 rotates the axis of rotation of the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157 so that the rotary arm 150 is at the chest of the patient. ) And use it in the vertical direction.

이때, 상기 회전축이 z축에서 x축으로 변화될 수 있는 것은 상기 틸팅장치(170)가 상기 회전암(150)을 90도 틸팅시킴으로 가능해진다.In this case, the rotation axis may be changed from the z axis to the x axis by the tilting device 170 tilting the rotating arm 150 by 90 degrees.

그리고 상기 외과용 X선 촬영장치로 사용할 때에는 X선 광원부(153)와 X선 센서부(157) 사이에 유방압박부재(180)가 더 포함되고 상기 유방압박부재(180)는 상기 회전암(150)에 탈부착 될 수 있다.And when used as the surgical X-ray imaging apparatus further includes a breast pressing member 180 between the X-ray light source unit 153 and the X-ray sensor unit 157, the breast pressing member 180 is the rotary arm 150 ) Can be detached.

상기 유방압박부재(180)는 유방을 압박하는 압박판(182), 상기 유방압박판(182)을 이동시키는 이동수단을 구비한 본체(184) 및 상기 회전암(150)에 탈부착되도록 하는 탈부착부(188)를 포함하고 있다.The breast compressing member 180 is a pressing plate 182 for compressing the breast, a main body 184 having a moving means for moving the breast compressing plate 182 and a detachable part for detachable attachment to the rotating arm 150. (188).

상기 외과용 X선 촬영장치(100)로 유방암 진단을 할 경우에 상기 환자가 상기 X선 촬영장치(100)에 서게 되면 상기 유방압박부재(180)를 회전암(150)에 부착시키고 상기 유방압박부재(180)의 본체는 환자(200)의 가슴높이에 맞춰 유방압박판(182)을 이동시킨다.When breast cancer is diagnosed by the surgical X-ray imaging apparatus 100, when the patient stands on the X-ray imaging apparatus 100, the breast compression member 180 is attached to the rotary arm 150 and the breast compression is performed. The body of the member 180 moves the breast compression plate 182 according to the chest height of the patient 200.

그 후 환자(200)가 유방을 상기 X선 센서부(147) 위에 올려놓은 후에 유방압 박판(182)으로 유방을 최대한 납작하게 압박하여 촬영한다.Thereafter, the patient 200 places the breast on the X-ray sensor unit 147, and presses the breast as flat as possible with the breast pressure plate 182.

상기 X선 촬영은 환자의 유방을 가만히 판에 대고 있으면 촬영이 이루어지는 것이 아니라, 유방을 모두 포함시켜 상당한 압박이 가해져야만 유방의 병변이 정상 구조와 구별되게 나오게 된다.The X-ray imaging does not take a picture when the patient's breast is still on the plate, but the breast lesion is distinguished from the normal structure only when a significant pressure is applied to all the breasts.

이는 방사선량을 최소로 하고, 유방조직이 잘 펴지게 하여, 좀 더 작은 암을 발견할 수 있기 때문이다.This is because the radiation dose is minimized, the breast tissue is stretched well, and smaller cancers can be found.

이때 제대로 눌러지지 않으면 환자에게 전해지는 엑스선 양이 많아지고 유방촬영사진이 뿌옇게 흐려져 병변을 찾을 수 없게 된다. If it is not pressed properly, the amount of X-rays transmitted to the patient increases, and the mammogram is blurred, and the lesions cannot be found.

따라서, 본 발명의 X선 촬영장치는 치과용 X선 촬영뿐 아니라 외과용 유방암 진단 X선 촬영도 할 수 있어 병원 서비스의 질과 장치활용도 및 공간활용도가 높아져 비용이 저렴해지는 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치를 제공할 수 있다.Therefore, the X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention can perform not only dental X-ray imaging but also surgical breast cancer diagnostic X-ray imaging, so that the quality of the hospital service, device utilization, and space utilization are increased, and the cost of the mammogram function becomes low. A line photographing device can be provided.

도 1 및 도 2는 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 맘모 기능이 구비된 X선 촬영장치에 대한 개략적인 구성도이다.1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of an X-ray imaging apparatus equipped with a mammoth function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (8)

상부 구조물을 지지하는 베이스;A base supporting the superstructure; 상기 베이스에 세워 설치되는 지지기둥;A support pillar installed on the base; 상기 지지기둥에 상하방향으로 승강변위 되도록 설치되는 승강부재;An elevating member installed to elevate and displace in the vertical direction on the support column; 상기 승강부재의 전면 상부에 연결되는 회전암 지지부재;A rotary arm support member connected to the front upper portion of the elevating member; 상기 회전암 지지부재에 의해 지지되며 상기 승강부재에 설치되어 X선 광원부 및 센서부가 구비된 회전암;A rotary arm supported by the rotary arm supporting member and installed on the elevating member and provided with an X-ray light source unit and a sensor unit; 상기 회전암과 상기 회전암 지지부재 사이에 개재되며, 상기 회전암을 구동시켜 상기 X선 광원부 및 X선 센서부가 회전축을 중심으로 회전하도록 하는 회전암 구동수단; 및Rotation arm driving means interposed between the rotation arm and the rotation arm support member to drive the rotation arm to rotate the X-ray light source unit and the X-ray sensor unit about a rotation axis; And 상기 회전암을 틸팅하여 상기 X선 광원부 및 X선 센서부의 회전축을 상기 지지기둥과 평행 또는 수직방향으로 변화시키는 틸팅장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.And a tilting device for tilting the rotating arm to change a rotation axis of the X-ray light source unit and the X-ray sensor unit in a parallel or vertical direction with the support pillar. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 승강부재의 하부에 연결되는 턱 지지부재가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.Dental x-ray imaging apparatus provided with a mammoth function, characterized in that the jaw support member is provided connected to the lower portion of the elevating member. 제 2항에 있어서. The method of claim 2. 상기 턱 지지부재는 길이조절이 가능한 길이조절부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.The jaw support member is a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that it comprises a length adjusting member capable of adjusting the length. 제 3항에 있어서.The method of claim 3. 상기 턱 지지부재는 상기 승강부재에 탈부착 가능하도록 하는 탈부착부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치. The jaw support member is a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that it comprises a detachable member to be detachable to the lifting member. 제 4항에 있어서. The method of claim 4. 상기 회전암에는 X선을 발생시키는 상기 X선 광원부와 상기 X선 광원부에서 발생되어 대상물을 통과한 X선을 검출하는 파노라마 센서 또는 CT센서를 구비하고 상기 X선 광원부와 X선 센서부가 서로 대항하도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.The rotating arm includes an X-ray light source unit generating X-rays and a panoramic sensor or CT sensor generated by the X-ray light source unit to detect X-rays passing through an object, and the X-ray light source unit and the X-ray sensor unit face each other. Dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that the arrangement. 제 5항에 있어서. The method of claim 5. 상기 틸팅장치는 회전암 지지부재와 상기 회전암 구동수단 사이에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.The tilting device is a dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function, characterized in that provided between the rotary arm support member and the rotary arm drive means. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 X선 광원부와 X선 센서부 사이에 구비되되 상기 회전암에 탈부착되는 유방압박부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.Dental X-ray imaging apparatus having a mammoth function is provided between the X-ray light source unit and the X-ray sensor unit, characterized in that it comprises a breast pressing member detachable to the rotating arm. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein 상기 유방압박부재는The breast compression member is 유방을 압박하는 유방압박판;Breast compresses compressing the breast; 상기 유방압박판을 이동시키는 이동수단을 구비한 본체; 및A main body having moving means for moving the breast pressing plate; And 상기 회전암에 탈부착되도록 하는 탈부착부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 And a detachable part configured to detachably attach to the rotary arm. 맘모 기능이 구비된 치과용 X선 촬영장치.Dental X-ray apparatus with mammoth function.
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WO2012115370A2 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 Intra-oral x-ray imaging device for detecting x-rays from outside the oral cavity
WO2012115370A3 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-11-22 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 Intra-oral x-ray imaging device for detecting x-rays from outside the oral cavity
US9579074B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2017-02-28 Ewha University-Industry Collaboration Foundation Intra-oral X-ray imaging device for detecting X-rays from outside the oral cavity
US10111604B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2018-10-30 Kyongho Lee Portable apparatus for detecting breast cancer
US10588540B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2020-03-17 Kyongho Lee Portable apparatus for detecting breast cancer
KR20200139915A (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-15 오스템임플란트 주식회사 Dental X-ray imaging apparatus and method operating the same

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