KR20090070090A - A fire fighting equipment for protecting cultural assets - Google Patents

Abstract

A fire fighting device for protecting cultural assets is provided, which is equipped with the fire extinguishing facilities having a plurality of nozzles. A fire fighting device for protecting cultural assets comprises: a main pipe(100) which is installed at the girth of the fire extinguishing objective building and in which the water proof nozzle is manifoldly combined with the top at the constant interval; a rotating member(400) which is installed at the top one end of the main pipe and in which the main pipe is rotated in the clockwise direction or in counter-clockwise direction at the constant angle; a main pipe support(200) installed at both side bottom parts of the main pipe; and a roller type pipe support(300) which supports movement in the left and right directions while being adjoined to the main pipe.

Description

Fire Fighting Equipment for Protecting Cultural Assets

The present invention relates to an upward waterproof fire-fighting device for the protection of Buddhist cultural assets, and in particular, by constructing a device to waterproof upward to prevent the spread of forest fires to the cultural property building in the precincts, and also to automatically spray water angle It relates to an upward waterproof fire protection device for the protection of the temple cultural property, characterized in that to suppress the building fire and forest fire by adjusting.

In the event of a fire, a powder fire extinguisher (including a foam fire extinguisher) is used to inject a fire extinguishing agent filled therein into a fire source (hereinafter referred to as a 'fire source') or a high pressure supplied from a fire hydrant after connecting a hose to the fire hydrant. Fire was put out by spraying water directly on the fire.

In recent years, due to the development of technology, an automatic fire extinguishing system such as sprinkler is installed to detect water immediately when a fire occurs and to spray water from the ceiling of buildings.

On the other hand, when a fire occurs, fire is generally extinguished using water or foam liquid, and a sprinkler or water spray device is used as a device for this purpose, but the general fire extinguishing method using water or foam liquid has a limited spraying range. Inevitably, it is unsuitable for extinguishing fires or forest fires in large buildings, and is particularly difficult to extinguish a wide range of oil and gas fires.

Accordingly, various efforts and studies have been conducted to improve such a problem, and recently, a method of extinguishing a fire using fog has been proposed.

According to the fire extinguishing method using the fog, fine water particles are ejected toward the garden in the form of a mist, and the principle of extinguishing the garden by the cooling action in parallel with the asphyxiation is applied. That is, fine water particles form a mist layer between the flower source and the outside air to suffocate the flower source, and at the same time, water particles under the mist layer evaporate instantaneously by the flower source to perform a cooling action.

This mist fire extinguishing method has already been proven and applied to some fire fighting systems.

However, in the conventional mist spray type fire extinguishing system or a fire extinguishing system using the same, the ability to spray the mist to a wide place or a long distance is insufficient, and most of them are adopted as a fixed method for the purpose of extinguishing a fire in a building, and also insufficient spraying ability. There is a problem that must be provided with a plurality of forced blowers and nozzles in order to supplement the.

In particular, national treasure temple cultural assets are usually located in the mountains, so even a fire truck equipped with various fire fighting facilities takes a lot of time to extinguish a fire truck and it is lost. It is a reality.

In addition, since the cultural assets as described above are usually made of wood, there is a problem that once burned due to the embers flying through the leaves from the mountain, they are rapidly lost.

In addition, if the initial failure to catch the fire within 5 minutes of the fire occurs, a huge fire damage occurs, and once the nature of the temple cultural property is caught by the fire once the fire engine is extinguished a lot of cultural properties can only be lost.

Accordingly, the temple cultural property is the key to the initial fire suppression and protection from fire.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, to install a fire fighting facility having a plurality of nozzles on the outer periphery of the building to protect the building by the water film and to rotate the nozzle to extinguish the fire fire and eaves fire. Its purpose is to.

As a means for achieving the above object,

The present invention is installed on the edge of the building to extinguish the fire, and the main pipe combined with a plurality of waterproof nozzles at a predetermined interval on the top; A rotating member installed at an upper end of the main pipe and moving in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction so that the main pipe is rotated at an angle in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction; Main pipe supports installed on lower ends of both sides of the main pipe; It is characterized in that it comprises a plurality of roller-type pipe support that is installed on both sides of the lower end of the main pipe at regular intervals and folds the left and right flow while being in contact with the main pipe.

In addition, the main pipe is installed on the rim of the building for fire suppression, and a plurality of waterproof nozzles are coupled to the upper portion at regular intervals; Main pipe supports installed on lower ends of both sides of the main pipe; A roller-type pipe support provided at a plurality of intervals at both ends of the lower end of the main pipe at a predetermined interval to fold the left and right flows while being in contact with the main pipe; One side of the main pipe support is characterized in that it comprises a power transmission means for rotating the main pipe at a certain angle by connecting the motor shaft.

In addition, the roller-type pipe support is composed of a pedestal, a support that is bent at an acute angle from the top of the pedestal to the main pipe side, and the roller slidingly coupled to the support, characterized in that the support and the roller is installed on both sides of the main pipe, respectively. .

In addition, the main pipe, the main pipe support, the roller-type pipe support, and the power transmission member is installed under the ground, the upper part of the position where the main pipe is installed is characterized in that the temporary covering wire mesh is installed.

The present invention is excellent in the function of protecting the building in the event of fire by installing a main pipe on the outer periphery of the building, such as cultural assets, museums, temples, and the like by installing a plurality of nozzles on the main pipe.

In addition, it is possible to extinguish forest fires by automatically adjusting the watering angle, and it is also possible to extinguish fires in buildings.

In particular, since Hwama forms a water curtain before approaching the temple cultural property, it is possible to sufficiently protect the cultural property from the fire before the fire truck arrives, thereby reducing the enormous cost of restoration due to the loss.

In addition, although the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments mentioned, other various modifications and variations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the appended claims cover such modifications and variations as fall within the true scope of the invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First of all, in adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used as much as possible even if displayed on different drawings. In addition, in the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG.

7 is a perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a plan view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B 'of FIG. 8.

10 is another embodiment of the injection nozzle of the present invention.

Figure 11 is another embodiment of the injection nozzle of the present invention,

The basic construction means of the present invention consists of the main pipe 100, the main pipe support 200, the roller type pipe support 300, and the main pipe rotating member 400 in the case of the manual type. In addition, in the case of automatic main pipe rotating member 400 is omitted and instead comprises a main pipe power transmission member (motor, 500).

The main pipe 100 is in the form of a general pipe having a hollow inside, and the extinguishing water inlet 110 is present on one side, and the other pipe is extended to be assembled. When assembling the plurality of main pipes 100, the inlet and the outlet are connected to each other, and the main pipe existing at one end is closed. And, the main pipe is installed on the periphery of the cultural property 10, depending on the case is installed on the entire edge surface, or is installed on one side or two sides or three sides or four sides.

That is, FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention in which the main pipe 100 is provided on four surfaces, and at the same time, the inlet 110 and the closing port are separately installed, and FIG. 2 is the second embodiment of the present invention. And, the main pipe 100 is installed on four sides and at the same time water is supplied through one inlet 110, Figure 3 is a third embodiment of the present invention, the main pipe 100 is installed on only one side 4 is a form in which the main pipe 100 is provided on two surfaces as a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a form in which the main pipe 100 is provided on three surfaces as a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Form.

A plurality of injection nozzles 120 are installed in the upper part of the main pipe 100, the spacing of the nozzle 120 is suitable 25cm, a plurality of injection nozzles can be installed as needed, and in addition to the injection nozzles 120 Covering the protective cap 130, respectively, to block the external dust flow into the pipe. The protective cap 130 is configured to bounce off automatically due to the pressure of water when water is injected.

In addition, the injection nozzle may be a disciple in a simple straight shape, as shown in Figure 10 can be equipped with a first embodiment injection nozzle 120a having a radial injection structure, as shown in Fig. The injection nozzle 120b of embodiment can also be attached.

The main pipe support 200 is located on both side lower surfaces of the main pipe 100 as a U-shaped support, while sliding to support the outer circumference of the main pipe 100. The reason for the sliding support of the main pipe 100 is because the main pipe 100 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise as necessary. Therefore, the main pipe support 200 and the main pipe 100 are manufactured in a citron form, the upper part of which is opened so that the main pipe 100 can be slidably supported when the main pipe 100 is rotated without being strongly coupled.

A plurality of roller-type pipe supports 300 are installed at both sides of the lower end of the main pipe 100 at regular intervals, and the pipe supports 200 rotate in a clockwise direction as a means for supporting the left and right flow while being in contact with the main pipe 100. It is arranged in a roller shape so that the rotation can be made well when rotating in the counterclockwise direction, specifically, consisting of the support 310 and the support 320 and the roller 330 and the support on both sides of the main pipe 100 Install 320 and two rollers 330 to be supported at acute angle in one set.

In addition, when manually driving the main pipe 100 is configured by installing a rotating member 400 on the upper side of the main pipe 100, the user moves the rotating member 400 by hand to the injection nozzle 120 The position of can be adjusted appropriately.

In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, the main pipe 100 may be automatically rotated. For this purpose, a V line 140 is formed at one side of the main pipe 100, and the V line 140 and the motor shaft ( 510 is connected to the belt 520 so that the belt 520 rotates according to the rotational direction of the motor 500, and thus the main pipe 100 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise. 7 is a sixth embodiment of the present invention in which the main pipe 100 is provided on four surfaces and four motors 500 are connected. FIG. 8 is a seventh embodiment of the paint pipe 100 on one surface. ) And one motor.

In addition, the main pipe 100, the main pipe support 200, the roller-shaped pipe support 300, the rotating member 400 and the driving means 500, etc. all buried in the ground, the wire mesh (the point where the nozzle is located) 600 to prevent people from hitting the device of the present invention and water is sprayed from the injection nozzle 120 when necessary to penetrate through the hole 610 to form a water film. 6 and 9 show, in cross section, various devices and wire meshes of the invention mounted below the ground.

The driving means 500 used when operating automatically in the present invention is electrically connected to the fire alarm controller, the fire alarm controller is connected to the fire detection sensor.

Referring to the effects of the present invention below.

When a fire is detected from the fire detection sensor, a signal is automatically input to the fire alarm controller, and when a signal is input to the fire alarm controller, the fire alarm controller outputs an alarm sound and simultaneously controls water to be supplied to the main pipe 100.

In other words, the fire detection sensor and the fire alarm controller are usually provided as a set. When a fire is detected by the sensor, the cultural property managers are notified that the fire is output by applying a signal to the fire alarm controller so that the alarm sound is output to the outside. Be aware.

Accordingly, the managers operate the water-proofing facility to protect the cultural property from the fire. When the device of the present invention is operated manually, the user moves the main pipe 100 in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction to the rotating member 400. Water is sprayed directly on the area where the fire has occurred, or water is sprayed on the walls of the cultural property in advance to protect the cultural property from heat. Of course, if the rotating member 400 is not operated, water is immediately sprayed upward to form a water film, and the reason why the main pipe 100 is rotated in the present invention is that if the fire generated around the main pipe ( This is to turn off the fire by rotating 100).

In other words, if the area where the fire has occurred is located near the cultural property, move the main pipe 100 in the direction so that the spray nozzle 120 is directed to the fire occurrence area so that water is concentrated in the fire and fire area to suppress the initial and fire. If a relatively large fire such as a forest fire occurs, it is difficult to extinguish the fire directly. Therefore, water is injected directly into the cultural property to block the natural ignition of the cultural property due to external heat.

If there is a risk of fire being transmitted through the leaves, etc., the spray nozzles should be erected in the vertical direction to spray water upwards to form a water film. Block at the source.

In addition, during automatic operation, the driving means 500 drives the belt 520 so that water is injected while sequentially rotating the main pipe 100 at a predetermined angle in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction.

That is, since the main pipe 100 is configured to automatically rotate, the administrator controls the point where the injection nozzle is directed by moving the main pipe at an appropriate angle using a control device, so that the water is directly directed to the fire generation area. It can be chosen to form a water film towards the top or to be directly put into cultural assets.

Of course, in the normal state, the water is set to face upward, and if no operation is performed, water is automatically sprayed upward to form a water film.

Accordingly, the water supplied to the main pipe 100 forms a water film to protect the cultural property, and if necessary, adjusts the rotation angle of the main pipe so that the concentrated water is sprayed on the mountain or cultural property that is already lit, so that the external flame Protect temples from cultural assets.

In addition, the fire fighting valve coupled to the fire hose of the present invention may be configured as a non-swing valve or a rotary valve in addition to the vertical valve.

Shatter-type valve is composed of a hose coupler is coupled to the outer hose and the inner side of the inlet hole through which water passes, and the elliptical outlet connected to the hose coupler integrally, the elliptical outlet is a fine hole in the end Formed by forming a rounded discharge hole formed by the water, the water supplied through the fire hose can be scattered while passing through the elliptical outlet can form a water film.

In addition, the rotary valve is connected to the main connector, the output end of the main connector, and formed with a hole through which water penetrates inside, and can be rotated at a predetermined angle, and an output valve connected to the spherical valve in one piece; And, consisting of a cylindrical central coupling unit for coupling the spherical valve and the main connector, the angle of the water valve can be adjusted by freely adjusting the angle of the spherical valve.

1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG.

7 is a perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a plan view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B 'of FIG. 8.

10 is another embodiment of the injection nozzle of the present invention.

Figure 11 is another embodiment of the injection nozzle of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

100: main pipe

200: main pipe support

300: roller type pipe support

400: main pipe rotating member

500: main pipe power transmission member

600: wire mesh

Claims (4)

A main pipe 100 installed at an edge of a building for extinguishing fire and having a plurality of waterproof nozzles coupled to a predetermined interval at an upper portion thereof; A rotating member 400 installed at an upper end of the main pipe 100 and moving in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction so that the main pipe 100 is rotated at an angle in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction; A main pipe support 200 installed at lower ends of both sides of the main pipe 100; Upwards for the protection of the temple cultural properties, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of roller-type pipe support 300 is installed on both sides of the lower end of the main pipe 100 at regular intervals to fold the left and right flow while being in contact with the main pipe. Waterproof fire fighting equipment. A main pipe 100 installed at an edge of a building for extinguishing fire and having a plurality of waterproof nozzles coupled to a predetermined interval at an upper portion thereof; A main pipe support 200 installed at lower ends of both sides of the main pipe 100; A plurality of roller-type pipe supports 300 installed on both sides of the lower end of the main pipe 100 at regular intervals to fold the left and right flows while being in contact with the main pipe; One side of the main pipe support 100 is connected to the motor shaft and the power transmission means for rotating the main pipe to the left and right at an angle, characterized in that it comprises an upward waterproof fire-fighting device for protecting the temple cultural properties. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The roller-type pipe support 300 is composed of a support 310, a support 320 that is bent at an acute angle from the top of the support to the main pipe side, and a roller 330 slidingly coupled to the support, the support 320 and Roller 330 is a waterproof upward fire-fighting device for the protection of the temple cultural property, characterized in that each installed on both sides of the main pipe (100). The method according to claim 1 or 2, The main pipe 100, the main pipe support 200, the roller pipe support 300, and the power transmission member 500 is installed under the ground, the upper part of the position where the main pipe 100 is installed Upward waterproofing fire-fighting device for protecting the temple cultural property, characterized in that the temporary covering wire mesh 600 is installed.

Images