KR20090061711A - Ocean depollution equipment - Google Patents

Ocean depollution equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090061711A
KR20090061711A KR1020070128619A KR20070128619A KR20090061711A KR 20090061711 A KR20090061711 A KR 20090061711A KR 1020070128619 A KR1020070128619 A KR 1020070128619A KR 20070128619 A KR20070128619 A KR 20070128619A KR 20090061711 A KR20090061711 A KR 20090061711A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
marine
decontamination apparatus
adsorption cloth
present
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070128619A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
옥은호
Original Assignee
옥은호
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 옥은호 filed Critical 옥은호
Priority to KR1020070128619A priority Critical patent/KR20090061711A/en
Publication of KR20090061711A publication Critical patent/KR20090061711A/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/046—Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/101—Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a device for removing marine oil contamination when a large amount of crude oil, such as oil tankers are leaked from the vessel, rotates in the form of a conveyor along a certain number of rolls with a belt-type adsorption cloth, and a certain surface is touching the ground or water In addition, the present invention relates to a device capable of quickly removing marine pollutants by separating from a press roll.

Description

Marine depollution equipment {Ocean depollution equipment}

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a device for removing oil pollution such as crude oil and the like in a large quantity at sea when contamination occurs.

Background of the Invention Background arts include oil fences, oil removal vessels, and emulsifier spreading methods for removing oil contamination from the sea. Oil must be recovered urgently when a large amount of oil is spilled from tankers, but existing equipment is difficult to use when the sea weather is rough and the waves are severe. Adsorption cloth is used to remove the pollutant adsorbed on the ground, but the adsorption cloth must be used for single use, which causes a problem of consuming a large amount of adsorption cloth.

The problem to be solved of the present invention is to be able to repeat the adsorption and separation process of the contaminated oil and to reuse the adsorption cloth in order to quickly remove the marine oil contamination, such as crude oil.

The problem solving means of the present invention is to wrap a wide belt-shaped absorbent cloth in a certain number of rotating rolls to rotate in a conveyor shape to reach a predetermined surface to adsorb, and to separate the contaminated oil by compressing the absorbent cloth from the pressing roll and to store it in a storage tank. The adsorption cloth is then reused along the rotating rolls.

The effects of the present invention can be quickly removed from the land, the sea by the mechanical power of oil, such as a rapid marine pollutant, it is economical by reusing the absorbent cloth.

The structure of this invention consists of a rotating roll, a pressing roll, an adsorption cloth, and a storage tank. Rotating roll 10 in Figure 1 serves to support the wide belt-shaped adsorption cloth 12 to move in the form of a columnar roll. Rotating rolls may be configured in any number in the form of transmitting power to the shaft for smooth rotation or acting as a guide without force. The rotary rolls allow for the movement of long belt-shaped adsorption cloths in the form of conveyors.

Adsorption cloth 12 is composed of a thick fabric belt type in the form of a honeycomb that can easily absorb marine pollutants such as petroleum, crude oil, and strong tensile strength and shrinkage expansion. Adsorption cloths can contain iron wire to withstand friction when used on the ground, and material that can float at a certain height when used at sea.

The pressing roll 11 uses two rolls in a predetermined number, and when the adsorption cloth touches the water or the ground and a contaminant such as oil is attached to the adsorption cloth, the pressing roll 11 is compressed at a predetermined pressure to separate the contaminated oil. The rotation of the pressing roll to the rotational power to rotate at a constant speed and by adjusting a predetermined interval to compress the adsorption cloth.

As a power source of the crimping roll and the rotating roll, mechanical power is extracted from the land transportation means or the marine transportation means, or a separate motor is used.

The storage tank 13 is placed under the press roll and is picked up when contaminated oil is separated from the adsorption cloth. The storage tank may be equipped with an oil-water separation device, and may be configured as a device capable of separating and moving when contaminated oil is filled.

In FIG. 2, the adsorption cloth contacts the ground or the surface of the water to adsorb the pollutant, and then circulates along the pressing roll 11 and the rotating roll 10. The lower part of the pressing roll 11 is a storage tank structure capable of receiving a pollutant separated from the adsorption cloth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the marine decontamination apparatus 31 is widely attached to the rear of a sea transport means such as a ship at sea in FIG. 3, and is attached on the water surface when the belt-type suction cloth is rotated using a rotating roll and a compression roll. The contaminated oil can be recovered quickly. Large production of marine decontamination units and vessels enables the rapid recovery of a wide range of marine contaminated oils.

In addition, when the marine decontamination apparatus 41 of the present invention is attached to the rear of the land transportation means such as a tractor that can be maneuvered from the coast in FIG. 4 and rotates the adsorption cloth, it is possible to quickly adsorb and separate the polluted oil automatically. .

The tractor has a power take-off device that can rotate the rotating rolls and the pressing rolls so that it can be easily transmitted by using gears or belts, and if the marine decontamination device is separated, the tractor can be used for other purposes such as tilling. Can be used together

In addition to the above examples of the present invention can be used to attach to a variety of ships, vehicles, such as land, sea transport means is not limited to the above examples.

Large-scale oil spills due to overturning of oil tankers, etc. at sea are very rare, but the damage is widespread and serious, so an apparatus for quickly removing contaminated oil is very useful industrially.

1 is a marine decontamination apparatus of the present invention

2 is a cross-sectional view of the marine decontamination apparatus of the present invention

3 is a marine decontamination vessel of the present invention

4 is a marine decontamination tractor of the present invention

Claims (3)

In devices that remove pollutants such as oil from the sea, The adsorption cloth is belt type and rotates along a certain number of rotation rolls.A part of the adsorption cloth touches the ground or a certain height surface to adsorb pollutants such as oil, and the adsorbed pollutants are separated through two or more pressing rolls facing each other. Marine decontamination apparatus, characterized in that stored in the storage tank In claim 1, Marine decontamination apparatus is a marine decontamination apparatus, characterized in that attached to the land transport means such as tractors, trucks In claim 1, Marine decontamination apparatus is a marine decontamination apparatus, characterized in that attached to the operation means such as marine transport means
KR1020070128619A 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Ocean depollution equipment KR20090061711A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070128619A KR20090061711A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Ocean depollution equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070128619A KR20090061711A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Ocean depollution equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090061711A true KR20090061711A (en) 2009-06-17

Family

ID=40991058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020070128619A KR20090061711A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Ocean depollution equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20090061711A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101368278B1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-02-28 현대제철 주식회사 Device for water oil fence
CN107915378A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 珠海市祺海水产科技有限公司 A kind of aquatic products processing sewage disposal system and its technique
CN108385629A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 江雪萍 A kind of river floating refuse salvaging briquetting processing unit
CN111005357A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-14 陈颖欣 Equipment is dragged for fast to lake pasture and water alga

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101368278B1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-02-28 현대제철 주식회사 Device for water oil fence
CN107915378A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 珠海市祺海水产科技有限公司 A kind of aquatic products processing sewage disposal system and its technique
CN108385629A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-10 江雪萍 A kind of river floating refuse salvaging briquetting processing unit
CN111005357A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-14 陈颖欣 Equipment is dragged for fast to lake pasture and water alga
CN111005357B (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-06-18 陈颖欣 Equipment is dragged for fast to lake pasture and water alga

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Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application