KR20090039172A - Finishing member for underground wall - Google Patents

Finishing member for underground wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090039172A
KR20090039172A KR1020070104656A KR20070104656A KR20090039172A KR 20090039172 A KR20090039172 A KR 20090039172A KR 1020070104656 A KR1020070104656 A KR 1020070104656A KR 20070104656 A KR20070104656 A KR 20070104656A KR 20090039172 A KR20090039172 A KR 20090039172A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wall finishing
panel
wall
panel member
connection frame
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KR1020070104656A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100955520B1 (en
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김형성
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김형성
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7023Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by collecting water in basements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/14Geometrical or physical properties resilient or elastic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

An underground wall finishing member is provided to be not influenced as the moisture and dew condensation by maintaining the interval between a panel member and a concrete structure wall. An underground wall finishing member is composed of a fixing bar member(10) which is comprised of a hollow bar(11) and an adjustment bar(12) screwed in the hollow bar to adjust the interval with a wall, a clip member(20) which is assembled in the fixed bar member to grip an inserted structure with elastic force, a connection frame(40) which is installed in a clip element, a panel member(30) detachably combined in the connection frame, and a ventilation port(50) combined to the one among the panel members to be ventilated. The hollow bar is installed in a concrete structure wall to be spaced at the predetermined interval. In the connection frame, a mounting unit is formed having a reinforcement frame(44).

Description

지하벽체 마감부재{FINISHING MEMBER FOR UNDERGROUND WALL}Basement wall finishing member {FINISHING MEMBER FOR UNDERGROUND WALL}

본 발명은 지하벽체에 설치되는 마감부재에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 지하의 콘크리트 구조물 벽체에 고정 바아부재를 고정하여 간격거리를 조정한 후 클립부재를 고정바아의 탄성력을 이용하여 고정한 다음 이 클립부재에 연결프레임을 설치하고 상기 연결프레임에 색상과 형상이 자유롭게 디자인된 판넬부재를를 결합시킴으로써, 설치작업이 용이하고 외관상 미려함이 향상되게 하여 제품경쟁력을 강화하였을 뿐만 아니라, 다수개의 판넬 중 선택하여 설치공을 형성하고 상기 설치공에 환기구를 결합시킴으로써 환기구 설치가 용이할 뿐만 아니라, 지하 내부 공간의 공기 순환이 원할하게 이루어질 수 있는 지하벽체 마감부재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a finishing member installed on the basement wall, and more particularly, after fixing the fixed bar member to the concrete concrete wall of the basement to adjust the gap distance, and then fixed the clip member by using the elastic force of the fixed bar the clip By installing the connecting frame on the member and combining the panel member designed freely in color and shape to the connecting frame, the installation is easy and the beauty of the appearance is improved, which not only enhances product competitiveness, but also selects and installs a plurality of panels. By forming a ball and coupling the ventilation hole to the installation hole is not only easy to install the ventilation hole, but also relates to the underground wall finishing member that can be made smoothly the air circulation in the underground interior space.

일반적으로, 지하구조물의 외벽에 면한 벽체부분은 외부로부터 습기가 침입하기 쉬우며, 벽체와 실내와의 온도차에 의한 이슬 맺힘(결로) 현상이 발생하기 쉽다.In general, the wall portion facing the outer wall of the underground structure is easy to invade moisture from the outside, dew condensation (condensation) due to the temperature difference between the wall and the room is likely to occur.

그러나, 지하 구조의 특성상 통풍이 어려워 한 번 침투한 수분이 잘 건조되지 않으며, 이에 따라 백화현상이나 곰팡이가 생성되어 외관상으로 불쾌감을 줄 뿐만 아니라, 건강상 이롭지 않게 된다.However, due to the nature of the underground structure is difficult to ventilate moisture once penetrated is not well dried, thereby producing whitening phenomenon or mold to give an appearance unpleasant, and also does not benefit health.

상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해서 종래에는 콘크리트 조성물의 배합과정에서 방수제를 첨가하거나 그 표면에 방수제를 도포하는 등의 방수처리를 하였다.In order to solve the above problems, conventionally, a waterproofing treatment such as adding a waterproofing agent or applying a waterproofing agent on the surface of the concrete composition is performed.

그러나, 지하구조물의 측벽은 동절기와 하절기의 반복적인 온도차에 의해 수축 팽창 작용과 수화열에 의해 미세한 균열이 발생하기 쉽고, 첨가되는 방수제가 노화될 경우 지하구조물 측벽 내측으로 지하수가 침투하게 되며, 또 지하구조물의 측벽 내측에는 내·외측의 온도차에 의해 결로수가 생성된다.However, the sidewall of the underground structure is easily cracked by shrinkage expansion action and hydration heat due to repeated temperature difference between winter and summer, and the groundwater penetrates into the sidewall of the underground structure when the added waterproofing agent is aged. Condensation water is generated inside the side walls of the structure due to internal and external temperature differences.

상기 방수처리에 의한 방법의 단점을 극복하기 위해 지하구조물의 외벽을 이중벽 구조로 시공하는 방법이 있었으나, 이러한 시공방법은 많은 작업시간과 노동력이 필요할 뿐만 아니라, 이중벽 구조의 특성상 많은 공간을 차지하여 실제 사용 가능한 실내 공간의 협소화 된 새로운 문제점이 발생하였다.In order to overcome the shortcomings of the waterproofing method, there was a method of constructing the outer wall of the underground structure as a double wall structure, but this construction method requires not only a lot of work time and labor, but also takes up a lot of space due to the characteristics of the double wall structure. A new, narrowed problem of usable indoor space has arisen.

방수제를 사용하는 것보다 우수한 배수 방습 효과를 발휘하도록 개발되어 출원된 특허출원 제2004-0051417호 "벽체배수판"은 일정 크기의 베이스판에 마련된 홈에 캡을 조립하여 벽체를 형성하게 되어 있으나, 이러한 결합방식은 구조적 특성상 온도변화 등에 취약하고 벽체의 휨 면에 대해 패널 마감이 같은 방향으로 휨 마감되며 패널 간에 들뜨는 현상이나 휘는 현상이 발생하기 쉬운 문제점이 있다.Patent Application No. 2004-0051417, which is developed and applied to exert an excellent drainage damping effect than using a waterproofing agent, is to form a wall by assembling a cap in a groove provided in a base plate of a predetermined size. The coupling method is vulnerable to temperature changes due to its structural characteristics, and the panel finish is bent and finished in the same direction with respect to the curved surface of the wall.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 고안된 것으로서, 지하의 콘크리트 구조물 벽체에 일정간격을 두고 다양한 형상과 색상으로 디자인된 판넬부재를 설치함으로써, 미려함을 향상시킬 수 있는 지하벽체 마감부재를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is designed to solve the above problems, by providing a panel member designed in a variety of shapes and colors with a predetermined interval on the concrete wall of the basement, to provide an underground wall finishing member that can improve the beauty There is a purpose.

그리고 상기 판넬부재 자체에 간단한 방법으로 환기구를 설치가능하도록 형성함으로써, 환기구 설치가 용이하고 별도의 환기구 설치공간이 필요 없을 뿐만 아니라, 지하 내부 공간의 공기 순환이 원할하게 이루어질 수 있는 지하벽체 마감부재를 제공하는데 다른 목적이 있다.And by forming the panel member itself to install the ventilation opening in a simple manner, it is easy to install the ventilation opening and does not need a separate ventilation opening installation space, and also to make the underground wall finishing member that can make the air circulation of the underground interior space smoothly There is another purpose to provide.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 지하의 콘크리트 구조물 벽체에 고정 바아부재를 고정하여 벽체와의 간격을 조정한 후 클립부재를 고정바아의 탄성력을 이용하여 고정한 다음 이 클립부재에 연결프레임을 설치하고 상기 연결프레임에 색상과 형상이 자유롭게 디자인된 판넬부재를를 결합시킨 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, after fixing the fixed bar member on the concrete wall of the basement to adjust the gap with the wall and then fixed the clip member using the elastic force of the fixed bar and then install the connecting frame to the clip member And it is characterized by combining the panel member is freely designed in color and shape to the connection frame.

그리고, 상기 연결프레임은 사각형 형태로 이루어지고 전면부 전체가 등분되어 내측에 보강살을 갖는 장착부가 각각 형성되고, 상기 장착부의 모서리와 보강살에 결합공이 형성되며, 둘레에서 후방을 향해 직각으로 삽입날개가 형성되어 클립부재에 압입설치되고, 상하부 삽입날개에 연결지지부재가 형성되고 양측 삽입날개에 수직지지부재와 수평지지부재가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the connecting frame is formed in a rectangular shape and the entire front portion is divided into a mounting portion having a reinforcement on the inside, respectively, the coupling hole is formed in the corner and the reinforcement of the mounting portion, inserted at right angles from the circumference toward the rear The wing is formed and press-fitted to the clip member, the support member is formed on the upper and lower insertion blades, characterized in that the vertical support member and the horizontal support member is formed on both insertion blades.

또한, 상기 판넬부재는 환기구가 설치되기 위해 전면 중앙부에 설치공이 천공된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the panel member is characterized in that the installation hole is perforated in the front center in order to install the ventilation holes.

본 발명의 지하벽체 마감부재는, 판넬부재와 콘크리트 구조물 벽체와의 간격이 유지되도록 고정 바아부재를 구비함으로써 습기나 결로 현상에 대해 판넬부재가 영향을 받지 않도록 할 뿐만 아니라, 일정한 평면이 유지되도록 조절되어 판넬부재의 설치가 용이한 효과가 있다.Underground wall finishing member of the present invention, by providing a fixed bar member so that the gap between the panel member and the concrete structure wall is not only prevent the panel member from being affected by moisture or condensation, it is adjusted to maintain a constant plane There is an effect that the installation of the panel member is easy.

그리고, 클립부재를 고정바아의 탄성력을 이용하여 고정한 다음 이 클립부재에 연결프레임을 설치하고 상기 연결프레임에 색상과 형상이 자유롭게 디자인된 판넬부재를를 결합시킴으로써, 다양한 디자인으로 벽체를 마감할 수 있어 외관상 미려함을 향상시켜 제품 경쟁력을 강화할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Then, the clip member is fixed using the elastic force of the fixing bar, and then the connecting frame is installed on the clip member and the panel member freely designed in color and shape is combined with the connecting frame, so that the wall can be finished in various designs. It has the effect of enhancing beauty and enhancing product competitiveness.

또한, 연결프레임에 결합되는 다수개의 판넬 중 선택하여 설치공을 형성하고 상기 설치공에 환기구를 결합시킴으로써 환기구 설치가 용이할 뿐만 아니라, 지하 내부 공간의 공기 순환이 원할하게 이루어질 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, by forming a mounting hole by selecting from a plurality of panels coupled to the connecting frame and by combining the ventilation hole to the installation hole, the ventilation opening is easy to install, and there is an effect that the air circulation in the underground interior space can be made smoothly.

이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레임과 판넬부재, 환기구를 나타내는 분해사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재를 나타내는 사용상태결합단면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레 임을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레임이 상·하·좌·우 연결설치된 상태를 나타내는 정면도이며, 도 5a, 5b는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 환기구를 나타내는 전면사시도, 배면사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 고정 바아부재를 나타내는 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 클립부재를 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 일부분해 사용상태사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection frame and a panel member of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention, the ventilation port, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the state of use combined state showing the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention, Figure 3 4 is a perspective view illustrating a connection frame of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view illustrating a state in which the connecting frame of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention is installed in an up, down, left and right connection, and FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate the present invention. Front perspective view, a rear perspective view showing a ventilation opening of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed bar member of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a clip of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention 9 is a perspective view showing a member, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a part of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 1 내지 도 7과 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 지하벽체 마감부재(2)는 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)에 간격을 두고 고정 설치되는 중공바아(11)에 조절바아(12)가 나사결합되어 벽면과의 간격이 조절되는 고정 바아부재(10)와, 상기 고정 바아부재(10)에 조립되어 삽입 구조물을 탄성력으로 파지하게 되는 클립부재(20)와, 상기 클립부재(20)에 압입·설치되는 연결프레임(40)과, 상기 연결프레임(40)에 결합되는 하나 이상의 판넬부재(30)와, 상기 연결프레임(40)에 설치된 판넬부재(30) 중 선택하여 통풍되게 결합되는 환기구(50)로 구성된다.As shown in Figures 1 to 7 and 9, the basement wall finishing member 2 is screwed to the adjustment bar 12 to the hollow bar 11 is fixedly installed at intervals on the concrete structure wall (3) Pressing and installing the fixed bar member 10 to adjust the distance to the wall surface, the clip member 20 is assembled to the fixed bar member 10 to grip the insertion structure with elastic force, and the clip member 20 Ventilation opening 50 is selected and coupled to the ventilation frame 50, one or more panel member 30 is coupled to the connection frame 40, and the panel member 30 installed in the connection frame 40 It consists of.

상기 고정 바아부재(10)는 장착공(11-1)이 뚫린 베이스판(11-2) 상에 일정 길이로 형성된 중공관(11-3)의 내주면에 암나사부(11-4)가 형성된 중공바아(11)와, 이 중공바아(11)의 암나사부(11-4)에 나사 결합되는 볼트(12-1)의 단부에 경사면을 내측면에 갖는 클립 조립홈판(12-2)이 형성된 조절바아(12)로 구성된다.The fixing bar member 10 is a hollow with a female threaded portion 11-4 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow tube 11-3 formed to a predetermined length on the base plate 11-2 through which the mounting hole 11-1 is drilled. The bar 11 and the clip assembly groove plate 12-2 having the inclined surface on the inner side at the end of the bolt 12-1 screwed to the female threaded portion 11-4 of the hollow bar 11 are formed. It consists of a bar 12.

상기 고정 바아부재(10)는 판넬부재(30)와, 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)와의 간격이 유지되어 습기나 결로 현상에 대해 판넬부재(30)가 영향을 받지 않도록 하며, 판넬부재(30)가 마감되었을시 일정한 평면이 유지되도록 조절하는 역할을 한다.The fixed bar member 10 is maintained between the panel member 30 and the concrete structure wall 3 so that the panel member 30 is not affected by moisture or condensation, and the panel member 30 is When finished, it adjusts to maintain a certain plane.

상기 클립부재(20)는 지지판(21)과, 이 지지판(21)의 가장자리에 2단 절곡되어 탄성력이 발휘되도록 형성된 보강부(22)와, 이 보강부(22)에서 내측으로 경사져 마주하게 형성된 탄성판(23)과, 이 탄성판(23)의 선단에 외측으로 절곡되어 벌어져 형성된 파지가이드(24)로 구성된다.The clip member 20 includes a support plate 21, a reinforcement part 22 formed at two edges of the support plate 21 to exert an elastic force, and an inclination inward from the reinforcement part 22. It is composed of an elastic plate 23 and a gripping guide 24 bent outwardly and formed at the tip of the elastic plate 23.

상기 클립부재(20)는 고정 바아부재(10)에 조립 설치되어 연결프레임을 견고하게 파지하게 된다.The clip member 20 is assembled to the fixed bar member 10 to firmly grip the connecting frame.

상기 연결프레임(40)은 사각형 형태로 이루어지고 전면부 전체가 등분되어 내측에 보강살(44)을 갖는 장착부(41)가 각각 형성되며, 상기 장착부(41)의 모서리와 보강살(44)에 결합공(46)이 형성되고, 둘레에서 후방을 향해 직각으로 삽입날개(47)가 형성되어 클립부재(20)에 압입설치되되, 상하부 삽입날개(47)에 연결지지부재(42)가 형성되고 양측 삽입날개(47)에 수직지지부재(48)와 수평지지부재(49)가 형성된다.The connecting frame 40 is The front portion is made in a rectangular shape and the entire front portion is divided into mounting portions 41 having reinforcement teeth 44 therein, respectively, and coupling holes 46 are formed at the corners of the mounting portion 41 and the reinforcement teeth 44. Insertion blades 47 are formed at right angles from the circumference toward the rear to be press-fitted to the clip member 20, and support members 42 are formed on the upper and lower insertion blades 47, and both insertion blades 47 The vertical support member 48 and the horizontal support member 49 are formed.

그리고, 상기 연결프레임(40)에는 세로 2개와 가로 3개로 6개의 장착부(41)가 형성되되, 상기 장착부(41)는 정사각형 형태로 관통되게 형성되고 관통된 정사각형의 외측면 모서리부에 결합공(46)이 형성된다.In addition, six mounting portions 41 are formed in the connecting frame 40 in two lengths and three horizontal lengths, and the mounting parts 41 are formed to penetrate in a square shape, and the coupling holes are formed in the outer edges of the squares. 46) is formed.

이때, 상기 장착부(41)의 갯수는 세로 2개와 가로 3개로 한정하는 것은 아니며, 필요에 따라 상·하·좌·우 연속해서 반복형성이 가능하다.At this time, the number of the mounting portion 41 is not limited to two vertical and three horizontal, it is possible to repeat the formation continuously up, down, left, right as needed.

또한, 상기 보강살(44)은 장착부(41)의 관통된 부분 내측 가로와 세로 대각선 방향으로 형성되고, 그 중간 부분에 링 형태로 원형의 보강살(44)이 형성되되, 세로방향의 보강살(44)에는 상호 이격되어 결합공(46)이 형성된다.In addition, the reinforcement 44 is formed in the horizontal and vertical diagonal direction of the inner portion of the penetrating portion of the mounting portion 41, the circular reinforcement 44 is formed in a ring shape in the middle portion thereof, the longitudinal reinforcement 44, the coupling hole 46 is formed spaced apart from each other.

그리고, 연결지지부재(42)는 상하부 삽입날개(47) 외측면 일측과 타측에 끼움공(42b)과 끼움턱(42a-1)을 갖는 끼움돌기(42a)가 형성된 것이고, 수직지지부재(48)는 양측 삽입날개(47) 모서리에 수직정렬을 위해서 연결돌기(48a)와 연결홈(48b)이 형성된 것이며, 수평지지부재(49)는 양측 삽입날개(47)에 수평정렬을 위해서 지지돌기(49a)와 지지홈(49b)이 형성된 것으로 연결프레임(40)이 상·하·좌·우 연속해서 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the connection support member 42 is a fitting protrusion 42a having a fitting hole 42b and a fitting jaw 42a-1 on one side and the other side of the upper and lower insertion blades 47, and a vertical support member 48. ) Is a connecting protrusion 48a and a connecting groove 48b for vertical alignment at the edges of both insertion blades 47, and the horizontal support member 49 supports the protrusions for horizontal alignment on both insertion blades 47. 49a) and the support groove 49b is formed, so that the connection frame 40 can be installed continuously up, down, left and right.

상기 연결지지부재(42)는 상하부 삽입날개(47) 외측면 일측과 타측에 끼움공(42b)과 끼울돌기(42a)가 복수개로 각각 형성되되, 상부 삽입날개(47)와 하부 삽입날개(47)에 형성된 끼움공(42b)과 끼움돌기(42a)는 서로 엇갈리도록 형성된다.The connection support member 42 is formed with a plurality of fitting holes 42b and fitting protrusions 42a on one side and the other side of the upper and lower insertion blades 47, respectively, and the upper insertion blade 47 and the lower insertion blade 47. The fitting hole 42b and the fitting protrusion 42a formed in the) are formed to be staggered with each other.

상기 수직지지부재(48)의 일측 삽입날개(47) 모서리 상부면에는 사각형 형태로 연결홈(48b)과 연결돌기(48a)가 이격되어 차례로 형성되고, 하부면에는 연결돌기(48a)와 연결홈(48b)이 이격되어 차례로 형성된 것이며, 타측 삽입날개(47) 모서리 상부면과 하부면에는 일측 삽입날개(47)에 형성된 연결홈(48b), 연결돌기(48a)와 수평으로 동일선상에 위치하도록 연결돌기(48a)와 연결홈(48b), 연결홈(48b)과 연결돌기(48a)가 각각 형성된 것이다.One side of the insertion blade 47 of the vertical support member 48, the upper surface of the corner is formed in the square in the form of a connecting groove 48b and the connecting projection (48a) in turn, the lower surface of the connecting projection (48a) and the connecting groove 48b are spaced apart in turn, and the upper and lower surfaces of the other insertion blade 47 are positioned on the same line horizontally with the connection groove 48b and the connection protrusion 48a formed at one insertion blade 47. The connection protrusion 48a and the connection groove 48b, the connection groove 48b and the connection protrusion 48a are respectively formed.

상기 수평지지부재(49)의 일측 삽입날개(47) 상부면에는, 연결홈(48b)의 위쪽으로 가로면 일측단에서 타측단까지 반원형태의 지지돌기(49a)가 형성되고, 하부면에는 상기 지지돌기(49a)에 대응되도록 반원형태의 지지홈(49b)이 형성되며, 타측 삽입날개(47) 상부면과 하부면에는 상기 지지돌기(49a)와 지지홈(49b)과 수평으로 동일선상에 위치하도록 지지홈(49b)과 지지돌기(49a)가 각각 형성된 것이다.On the upper surface of one side of the insertion blade 47 of the horizontal support member 49, a semicircular support protrusion 49a is formed from one side end to the other end when the upper side of the connecting groove 48b is horizontally formed. A semicircular support groove 49b is formed to correspond to the support protrusion 49a, and the upper and lower surfaces of the other insertion wing 47 are horizontally aligned with the support protrusion 49a and the support groove 49b. The support groove 49b and the support protrusion 49a are respectively formed to be positioned.

또한, 상기 판넬부재(30)는 전면 중앙부에 설치공(32)이 천공되지 않은 제1판넬부재(30-1)와 설치공(32)이 천공된 제2판넬부재(30-2)로 이루어진다.In addition, the panel member 30 is composed of a first panel member 30-1, in which the installation hole 32 is not perforated, and a second panel member 30-2, in which the installation hole 32 is perforated. .

상기 제1판넬부재(30)는 장착부(41)에 대응되도록 형성되어 결합공(46)에 끼워질 수 있도록 결합돌기(31)가 형성되고, 저면 둘레는 단턱부(33)가 형성되어 연결프레임(40)의 장착부(41)에 결합시 이격공간부(60)가 형성될 수 있도록 구성된다.The first panel member 30 is formed to correspond to the mounting portion 41, the coupling protrusion 31 is formed to be fitted to the coupling hole 46, the bottom circumference is formed with a stepped portion 33 is connected to the connection frame When coupled to the mounting portion 41 of the 40 is configured so that the separation space 60 can be formed.

상기 제2판넬부재(30-2)는 상기 제1판넬부재(30-1)와 동일하게 형성되되, 전면 중앙부에 환기구(50)가 설치되기 위해 설치공(32)이 천공된다.The second panel member 30-2 is formed in the same manner as the first panel member 30-1, and the installation hole 32 is drilled to install the ventilation hole 50 in the front center portion.

이때, 상기 판넬부재(30)는 전면부에 문양, 무늬, 문구, 색채 등이 다양한 방법으로 자유롭게 디자인되며, 표면이 엠보싱 처리되어 있다.At this time, the panel member 30 is freely designed in various ways such as patterns, patterns, stationery, colors, etc., the surface is embossed.

그리고, 상기 환기구(50)는 환기구(50)는 상기 패널부재의 설치공(32)에 대응되게 형성되고 설치공(32)에 끼워져 상기 이격공간부(60)에 고정될 수 있도록 걸림턱(52a)을 갖는 고정편(52)이 돌출형성되며 설치공(32)과 통하도록 다수개의 통공(51a)을 갖는다.And, the vent 50 is Ventilation port 50 is formed to correspond to the installation hole 32 of the panel member and the fixing piece 52 having a locking jaw (52a) to be fitted into the installation hole 32 to be fixed to the separation space 60 The protrusion is formed and has a plurality of through holes 51a to communicate with the installation holes 32.

이때 상기 고정편(52)은 일정간격을 두고 4개가 돌출형성된다.At this time, four fixing pieces 52 are formed at a predetermined interval.

도 8은 지하벽체 마감부재의 설치순서를 개략적으로 도시한 도면으로써, 상기 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 설치방법을 설명하면, 지하벽체 마감부재(2)를 시공할 지하 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)에 대해 면적을 분할하는 등 먹메김을 하고, 드릴 작업을 하여 구멍을 격자 형태가 되도록 뚫어 놓는 기초 작업을 한다.8 is a view schematically illustrating the installation procedure of the basement wall finishing member, and when explaining the installation method of the present invention with reference to the drawings, the basement wall finishing member (2) to the construction of the underground concrete structure wall (3) It divides the surface area and fills it, and it drills, and it performs the basic work which drills a hole to become a grid | lattice form.

그리고, 벽체(3)에 드릴작업으로 뚫려 있는 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)의 구멍 에 고정 바아부재(10)를 박아 고정시키는데, 베이스판(11-2)의 장착공(11-1)을 통해 콘크리트 못으로 박는다.Then, the fixing bar member 10 is driven and fixed in the hole of the wall 3 of the concrete structure drilled into the wall 3, and the concrete is mounted through the mounting hole 11-1 of the base plate 11-2. Nails

이 상태에서, 고정 바아부재(10)의 중공관(11-3)에 조절바아(12)를 나사 결합시킨다. 이 때 조절바아(12)의 클립조립홈판(12-2)이 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)로 부터 모두 일정거리에 위치되도록 세팅시켜 둔다.In this state, the adjustment bar 12 is screwed to the hollow tube 11-3 of the fixing bar member 10. At this time, the clip assembly groove plate 12-2 of the adjustment bar 12 is set to be located at a predetermined distance from the concrete structure wall (3).

상기한 고정 바아부재(10)의 설치가 끝나면, 클립조립홈판(12-2)에 클립부재(20)를 수직자세로 억지끼움하여 조립 설치한다. 상기한 클립부재(20)는 클립조립홈판(12-2)에 지지판(21)과 보강부(22)를 이용 압입 설치되기 때문에 견고하게 조립되어 분리되지 않는다. 즉, 보강부(22)가 압입시는 쉽게 조립되고, 내측면의 경사면에 걸려 있어 분리가 쉽지 않게 된다.When the installation of the fixed bar member 10 is completed, the clip member 20 is inserted into the clip assembly groove plate 12-2 in a vertical posture and assembled. Since the clip member 20 is press-installed using the support plate 21 and the reinforcement part 22 to the clip assembly groove plate 12-2, it is not firmly assembled and separated. That is, the reinforcement part 22 is easily assembled at the time of press fitting, and is caught on the inclined surface of the inner side, so that the separation is not easy.

상기한 바와 같이 클립부재(20)의 설치가 완료되면 연결프레임(40)을 클립부재(20)에 파지되도록 압입설치한다.As described above, when the installation of the clip member 20 is completed, the connection frame 40 is press-installed to be gripped by the clip member 20.

상기 연결프레임은(40)의 삽입날개(47)를 클립부재(20)의 파지가이드(24)에 억지로 밀어 넣으면, 클립부재(20) 탄성판(23)의 탄성력에 의해 파지가이드(24)가 삽입날개(47)를 견고하게 물게 된다.When the connection frame is forcibly pushed the insertion blade 47 of the 40 into the gripping guide 24 of the clip member 20, the gripping guide 24 by the elastic force of the elastic member 23 of the clip member 20 Insertion blade 47 is firmly bite.

그리고, 상기와 같은 방법으로 연결프레임(40)이 이미 설치된 클립부재(20)의 파지가이드(24)에 다른 연결프레임(40)을 상기와 같은 방법으로 끼우되, 먼저 끼워진 연결프레임(40)과 대칭형태로 끼우게 된다.Then, the other connection frame 40 is inserted into the gripping guide 24 of the clip member 20 in which the connecting frame 40 is already installed in the same manner as described above, but the first connecting frame 40 and It is fitted in a symmetrical form.

한편, 상기 연결프레임(40)의 외측면 상하부에는 끼움턱(42a-1)을 갖는 끼움돌기(42a)와 끼움공(42b)이 각각 엇갈리게 형성되어 있으므로, 연결프레임(40) 상 하부에 또 다른 연결프레임(40)을 연결결합시킬 경우, 끼움돌기(42a)는 탄발력을 이용하여 끼움공(42b)에 삽입되고 걸림턱(42a-1)을 통해 안정적으로 지지된다.On the other hand, since the fitting protrusion 42a and the fitting hole 42b having the fitting jaws 42a-1 are alternately formed on the upper and lower outer surfaces of the connecting frame 40, the lower part of the connecting frame 40 is further lowered. When coupling the connection frame 40, the fitting protrusion 42a is inserted into the fitting hole 42b by using elastic force and is stably supported by the locking jaw 42a-1.

또한 연결프레임(40)의 좌측과 우측으로 다른 연결프레임(40)을 연결결합시킬 경우, 연결프레임(40)에 형성된 수직지지부재(48), 즉 연결돌기(48a)와 연결홈(48b)에 다른 연결프레임의(40) 연결홈(48b)과 연결돌기(48a)가 끼워져 수직정렬이 안정적으로 원할하게 이루어지도록 하였고, 수평지지부재(49), 즉 지지돌기(49a)와 지지홈(49b)에는 다른 연결프레임(40)의 지지홈(49b)과 지지돌기(49a)가 끼워져 수평정렬이 안정적으로 원할하게 이루어지도록 하였다.In addition, when connecting the other connecting frame 40 to the left and right of the connecting frame 40, the vertical support member 48 formed on the connecting frame 40, that is, the connecting projection 48a and the connecting groove 48b The connecting groove 48b and the connecting protrusion 48a of the other connecting frame 40 are fitted to ensure a stable vertical alignment, and the horizontal supporting member 49, that is, the supporting protrusion 49a and the supporting groove 49b. The support groove 49b and the support protrusion 49a of the other connection frame 40 are inserted in the horizontal alignment so as to be stable and smooth.

그리고, 상기 연결프레임(40)과 대응되게 형성된 제1판넬부재(30-1)를 연결프레임(40)에 결합시키되, 연결프레임(40)의 결합공(46)에 제1판넬부재(30-1)의 결합돌기(31)가 끼워져 견고하게 결합된다.Then, the first panel member 30-1 corresponding to the connection frame 40 is coupled to the connection frame 40, but the first panel member 30-is coupled to the coupling hole 46 of the connection frame 40. The engaging projection 31 of 1) is fitted and firmly coupled.

또한, 상기 제1판넬부재(30-1)가 결합되지 않은 연결프레임(40)의 다른 곳을 선택하여 중앙부에 설치공(32)이 형성된 제2판넬부재(30-2)를 결합한다.In addition, other parts of the connection frame 40 to which the first panel member 30-1 is not coupled Select and couple the second panel member 30-2 having the installation hole 32 formed in the center thereof.

그리고, 상기 설치공(32)으로 환기구(50)가 결합되는 것으로, 환기구 후면에는 걸림턱(52a)을 갖는 고정편(52)이 돌출형성되어 고정편(52)이 상기 설치공(32)에 삽입된 다음, 상기 이격공간부(60)에 걸림턱(52a) 끼워져 판넬부재의 저면에 고정된다.In addition, the ventilation hole 50 is coupled to the installation hole 32, and a fixing piece 52 having a locking jaw 52a protrudes from the rear side of the ventilation hole so that the fixing piece 52 is connected to the installation hole 32. After insertion, the locking jaw 52a is inserted into the spaced space 60 to be fixed to the bottom surface of the panel member.

이때, 상기 판넬부재(30)는 미리 디자인된 설계에 따라 설치되는 것으로 제1판넬부재(30-1)를 기본바탕으로 조립하고, 제2판넬부재(30-2)를 부착하여 콘크리트 구조물 벽체(3)를 꾸미게 된다.At this time, the panel member 30 is installed according to a predesigned design, and the first panel member 30-1 is assembled on a basic basis, and the second panel member 30-2 is attached to the concrete structure wall ( 3) Decorated.

이와 같이 설치된 지하벽체 마감부재(2)는 지하공간 벽체(3)에 발생하는 결로를 감소시켜 준다. 즉, 제2판넬부재(30-2)에 설치된 환기구(50)의 통공(51a)을 통해 공기가 통하게 되어 결로 예방 및 결로 방지효과를 가져온다.The underground wall finishing member 2 installed as described above reduces condensation occurring in the underground wall 3. That is, the air passes through the through hole 51a of the ventilation hole 50 installed in the second panel member 30-2, thereby bringing about condensation prevention and condensation prevention effect.

또한, 상기 환기구(50)의 통공(51a)을 통해 환기가 원할히 이루어지므로 지하의 칙칙한 공기가 발생하지 않도록 공기의 순환이 용이하게 이루어진다.In addition, since the ventilation is made smoothly through the through hole 51a of the ventilation port 50, the circulation of the air is easily performed so that dull air does not occur underground.

그리고, 상기와 같이 지하공간 벽체의 마감은 다양하게 디자인된 제1판넬부재(30-1)와 제2판넬부재(30-2)로 시공되어 깔끔하게 마무리된다.As described above, the finishing of the basement wall is constructed with variously designed first panel members 30-1 and second panel members 30-2 to finish neatly.

또한, 판넬부재(30)에는 로고, 마크, 문양, 무늬, 문구 등이 다양한 색채로 디자인되어 조립되는 것으로 외관상 미려함을 향상시켜 시각적 효과를 극대화하였다.In addition, the panel member 30 is a logo, mark, pattern, pattern, stationery, etc. are designed and assembled in a variety of colors to enhance the appearance beautifulness to maximize the visual effect.

상기와 같이, 지하공간 벽체(3)의 마감은 다양하게 디자인된 제1판넬부재(30-1)와 제2판넬부재(30-2)의 시공으로 공간벽체가 깔끔하게 마무리된다.As described above, the finishing of the underground space wall 3 is the space wall is neatly finished by the construction of the various design of the first panel member 30-1 and the second panel member 30-2.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레임과 판넬부재, 환기구를 나타내는 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection frame and a panel member, a vent of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재를 나타내는 사용상태결합단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the state of use of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레임을 나타내는 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a connection frame of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 연결프레임이 상·하·좌·우 연결설치된 상태를 나타내는 정면도.Figure 4 is a front view showing a state in which the connecting frame of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention is installed up, down, left, right.

도 5a, 5b는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 환기구를 나타내는 전면사시도, 배면사시도.Figure 5a, 5b is a front perspective view, a rear perspective view showing a ventilation opening of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 고정 바아부재를 나타내는 단면도.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed bar member of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 클립부재를 나타내는 사시도.7 is a perspective view showing a clip member of the basement wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 설치 순서를 개략적으로 도시 한 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the installation procedure of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

도 9는 본 발명에 따른 지하벽체 마감부재의 일부분해 사용상태사시도.Figure 9 is a perspective view of the partial use of the underground wall finishing member according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 고정 바아부재 11 : 중공바아10: fixed bar member 11: hollow bar

20 : 클립부재 30 : 판넬부재20: clip member 30: panel member

31 : 결합돌기 32 : 단턱부31: engaging projection 32: stepped portion

40 : 연결프레임 41 : 장착부40: connecting frame 41: mounting portion

42 : 연결지지부재 44 :보강살42: connecting support member 44: reinforcement

47 : 삽입날개 48 : 수직지지부재47: insertion blade 48: vertical support member

49 : 수평지지부재 50 : 환기구49: horizontal support member 50: ventilation holes

51a : 통공 52a : 걸림턱51a: through hole 52a: locking jaw

52 : 고정편 60 : 이격공간부52: fixed piece 60: spaced apart space

Claims (5)

지하벽체 마감부재에 있어서,In the underground wall finishing member, 콘크리트 구조물 벽체에 간격을 두고 고정 설치되는 중공바아(11)에 조절바아(12)가 나사결합되어 벽면과의 간격이 조절되는 고정 바아부재(10)와;A fixed bar member 10 screwed to the hollow bar 11 fixedly installed at intervals on the concrete structure wall to adjust a distance from the wall surface; 상기 고정 바아부재(10)에 조립되어 삽입 구조물을 탄성력으로 파지하게 되는 클립부재(20)와;A clip member 20 assembled to the fixed bar member 10 to grip the insertion structure with elastic force; 상기 클립부재(20)에 압입 설치되는 연결프레임(40)과;A connection frame 40 press-fitted to the clip member 20; 상기 연결프레임(40)에 탈착가능하게 결합되는 하나 이상의 판넬부재(30)와;At least one panel member 30 detachably coupled to the connection frame 40; 연결프레임(40)에 설치된 판넬부재(30) 중 선택하여 통풍되게 결합되는 환기구(50)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하벽체 마감부재.Underground wall finishing member, characterized in that consisting of a ventilating port 50 is selected to be ventilated from the panel member 30 installed in the connecting frame 40. 제 1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 연결프레임(40)은 사각형 형태로 이루어지고 전면부 전체가 등분되어 내측에 보강살(44)을 갖는 장착부(41)가 각각 형성되고, 상기 장착부(41)의 모서리와 보강살(44)에 결합공(46)이 형성되며, 둘레에서 후방을 향해 직각으로 삽입날개(47)가 형성되어 클립부재(20)에 압입설치되고, 상하부 삽입날개(47)에 연결지지부재(42)가 형성되고 양측 삽입날개(47)에 수직지지부재(48)와 수평지지부재(49)가 형성되되, 상기 연결지지부재(42)는 상하부 삽입날개(47) 외측면 일측과 타측에 끼움공(42b)과 끼움턱(42a-1)을 갖는 끼움돌기(42a)가 형성되고, 상기 수직지지부 재(48)는 양측 삽입날개(47) 모서리에 수직정렬을 위해서 연결돌기(48a)와 연결홈(48b)이 형성되며, 상기 수평지지부재(49)는 양측 삽입날개(47)에 수평정렬을 위해서 지지돌기(49a)와 지지홈(49b)이 형성되어 연결프레임(40)이 상·하·좌·우 연속해서 설치될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 지하벽체 마감부재.The connecting frame 40 is formed in a rectangular shape and the entire front part is equally divided so that the mounting parts 41 having reinforcement teeth 44 are formed on the inside, respectively, and are coupled to the corners of the mounting parts 41 and the reinforcement bars 44. Ball 46 is formed, the insertion blade 47 is formed at right angles from the circumference toward the rear, press-installed in the clip member 20, the support member 42 is formed on the upper and lower insertion blades 47 and both sides The vertical support member 48 and the horizontal support member 49 are formed in the insertion blade 47, and the connection support member 42 is fitted with the fitting hole 42b on one side and the other side of the outer surface of the upper and lower insertion blades 47. A fitting protrusion 42a having a jaw 42a-1 is formed, and the vertical support member 48 is formed with a connecting protrusion 48a and a connecting groove 48b for vertical alignment at edges of both insertion blades 47. The horizontal support member 49 has a support protrusion 49a and a support groove 49b formed on both insertion blades 47 for horizontal alignment. Underground wall finishing member, characterized in that 40 can be installed continuously up, down, left, right. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 판넬부재(30)는 장착부(41)에 대응되도록 형성되어 결합공(46)에 끼워질 수 있도록 결합돌기(31)가 형성되고, 그 표면이 문양, 무늬, 또는 문구가 다양한 색채로 디자인되며 저면 둘레에는 단턱부(33)가 형성되어 연결프레임(40)의 장착부(41)에 결합시 이격공간부(60)가 형성될 수 있도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하벽체 마감부재.The panel member 30 is formed so as to correspond to the mounting portion 41, the engaging projection 31 is formed to be fitted to the coupling hole 46, the surface of the pattern, pattern, or stationery is designed in various colors and the bottom Stepped portion 33 is formed in the circumference of the basement wall finishing member, characterized in that configured to be formed when the spaced apart space portion 60 is coupled to the mounting portion 41 of the connection frame 40. 제1항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 3, 판넬부재(30)는 환기구(50)가 설치되기 위해 전면 중앙부에 설치공(32)이 천공된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하벽체 마감부재.Panel member 30 is an underground wall finishing member, characterized in that the installation hole 32 is perforated in the front center in order to install the ventilation holes (50). 제1항 또는 4항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 4, 환기구(50)는 상기 패널부재(30)의 설치공(32)에 대응되게 형성되고 설치공(32)에 끼워져 상기 이격공간부(60)에 고정될 수 있도록 걸림턱(52a)을 갖는 고정편(52)이 돌출형성되며 설치공(32)과 통하도록 다수개의 통공(51a)을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 지하벽체 마감부재.Ventilation port 50 is formed to correspond to the installation hole 32 of the panel member 30 and the fixing piece having a locking jaw (52a) to be fitted in the installation hole 32 to be fixed to the separation space 60 Basement wall finishing member, characterized in that the 52 is formed to protrude and have a plurality of through holes (51a) to communicate with the installation hole (32).
KR1020070104656A 2007-10-17 2007-10-17 Finishing member for underground wall KR100955520B1 (en)

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KR101219093B1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-01-04 주식회사 삼보케미칼 Ending wall panel and installation method thereof
KR101050219B1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-19 디스커버리씨에스 주식회사 Frame for artificial climbing wall module and artificial climbing module and artificial climbing wall structure using thereof
KR20180056178A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-28 민병옥 wall drain board
KR102151869B1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-09-03 신현테크 주식회사 Finishing wall for underground structure, and construction method therefor
KR20220064679A (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-19 (주) 군월드 Outer panel for construction and its construction method

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