KR20090037569A

KR20090037569A - Electronic water activator using ceramic insulator and bypass system and purifying system by thereof

Info

Publication number: KR20090037569A
Application number: KR1020070102945A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이회성
Original assignee: 이회성
Priority date: 2007-10-12
Filing date: 2007-10-12
Publication date: 2009-04-16

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronically active water group that converts the properties of water by applying an electric field to water, and in particular, by using a ceramic insulator on the electrode to improve durability of the insulator and to apply a higher power supply, thereby improving purification efficiency. By using the electronic active water to improve the water and using the same, if you want to check the electronic active water by-pass system to check the active water without stopping the water circulation and to purify the water of the reservoir or pond or river It relates to a purification system.

In the case of conventional insulators using PP, PE, or Teflon using the electronic active water of the present invention, the durability is easily broken, and due to these disadvantages, a high voltage cannot be applied due to such disadvantages. According to the present invention, it is possible to improve durability by using ceramic as an insulator and to apply high voltage by employing the ceramic, thereby improving the purification efficiency.

Description

Electronic water activator using ceramic insulator and bypass system and purifying system by

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronically active water group that converts the properties of water by applying an electric field to water, and in particular, by using a ceramic insulator on the electrode to improve durability of the insulator and to apply a higher power supply, thereby improving purification efficiency. It relates to an electronic active water group that can be improved.

In addition, the present invention relates to a bypass system that can check the active water without having to stop the water circulation when you want to check the electronic active water.

The present invention also relates to a purification system for purifying water such as a reservoir, a pond or a river by using the electronic active water group.

In general, an electronically active water group refers to a device for purifying water by converting the properties of water by applying an electric field to the water.

Such electronic active water groups have been applied to purify water used in various fields.

For example, the growth of living organisms, concrete strength, food production, drinking water, supply of water to various equipment and buildings is made through the piping. However, such pipes gradually accumulate scales of water therein as time passes, causing pipe blockage and water droplets. The scale of water occurs in the heat exchange surface in the case of water heating process such as boiler or condenser. This is because compounds of Ca and Mg substances dissolved in water have a characteristic that is difficult to dissolve in high temperature water. The solubility varies depending on the material, but increases according to heating or the concentration increases. Thus, the dissolved substances are necessarily scaled and precipitated. The characteristics of the scale generated in the pipe appear uniformly all over the heat exchange surface in contact with water. That is, the scale is not settled down by gravity, but the cations, anions, and suspended solids, etc., which are distributed throughout the heat exchange surface by electrical adsorption, are crystallized as they are by concentration and heat to form a uniform thickness.

In order to prevent and eliminate the scale in such pipes, an electronically active water group as described above is used.

The electronic active water is applied by applying an electric field to the flowing water to change the physical and chemical properties of the water to electrically neutralize the electric double layer generated in the metal interface of the pipe or the whole device to solve the electrostatic attraction at the interface. It is possible to prevent scale from growing in the receiving pipe. The water treatment apparatus using the electric field is manufactured by placing an electrode rod inside a cylindrical shape in which water flows, to hang a (+) electrode on an outer cylinder, and to hang a (-) electrode on an inner electrode, hereinafter with reference to FIG. 1A. Explain.

As shown in FIG. 1A, the conventional active water heater 1 is a configuration in which an electrode rod 20 is installed in a flow chamber 10 through which water to be purified flows, for example, in the electrode rod 20 ( +) Power is applied and (-) power is applied to the flow chamber 10 to be used.

In this case, when power is applied to the electrode 20, an electric field is generated, and the electric field causes the same function as described above.

On the other hand, the electrode 20 of the conventional electronic active water group is composed of an electrode 22 to which power is applied and an insulator 21 which surrounds and insulates the electrode 22. As the insulator 21, polypropylene is generally used. (PP), polyethylene (PE) or teflon (TEF).

By the way, in the case of the insulator 21, there was a problem that the breakage as the use time progresses. That is, as described above, a high voltage is applied to the electrode 22 to generate an electric field. At this time, the insulator 21 is destroyed and thus cannot be used anymore. 1B-1C show photographs of the broken insulator 21.

1B illustrates a case where silicon is used as an insulator, the right side of FIG. 1B shows an insulator made of normal silicon, and the left side shows an insulator made of broken silicon, and an insulator in which breakdown is in progress. It is shown.

On the other hand, Fig. 1C shows a case where Teflon is used as the insulator. Similarly, the left side shows a broken insulator and the right side shows a normal insulator.

In other words, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the conventional electronically active water group has a problem in that durability of the insulator is inferior.

In addition, as described above, due to a problem of weak durability, a high voltage cannot be applied, thereby degrading purification efficiency.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide an electronically active water group that can improve the durability by applying a high voltage while improving durability by using an insulator used as a ceramic for generating an electric field as a ceramic. It features.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is an electronic active water device for converting the properties of the water by applying an electric field to the water flowing in the flow chamber, an electrode of a conductive material for generating the electric field, and a ceramic wrapping the electrode An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic active water group using a ceramic insulator, characterized in that it further comprises an insulator made of a material.

In addition, the purification system using the electronic active water, including a reservoir for storing the water to be purified, an electronic active water for purifying the water introduced from the reservoir, and a pump for pumping water from the reservoir to the electronic active water side. An object of the present invention is to provide a water purification system using an electronically active water group, which purifies water.

As described above, the conventional insulator is made of PP, PE, or Teflon, which is easily broken due to its poor durability, and also has a problem in that purification efficiency is lowered because high voltage cannot be applied due to such disadvantages.

In the case of the present invention, it is possible to improve durability by using ceramic as an insulator and to apply high voltage by employing the ceramic, thereby improving purification efficiency.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The present invention provides an electronic active water machine for converting the properties of the water by applying an electric field to the water flowing in the flow chamber, comprising: an electrode rod for generating the electric field, and an insulator made of a ceramic material surrounding the electrode rod. do.

The ceramic refers to a non-metal inorganic solid material, and has excellent characteristics such as heat resistance, oxidation resistance, abrasion resistance, heat insulation, electrical insulation, and the like.

That is, when the conventional PP, PE, Teflon, etc. are used as the insulator as described above, there is a problem in that the durability is poor and the breakage is not good, and high voltage cannot be applied, so that the purification efficiency is lowered. It can be used to improve the durability and improve the purification efficiency by enabling high voltage application.

Hereinafter, the present invention described above will be described in detail by each embodiment.

The above embodiment is divided according to the configuration aspect of the electronically active water group of the present invention and as will be described later, according to the usage aspect.

Example 1

This embodiment is an electronically active water heater 100 for converting the properties of the water by applying an electric field to the water flowing in the flow chamber 140 as shown in Figure 2 and claim 1, generating the electric field It characterized in that it comprises an electrode rod 110 of a conductive material for the purpose, and an insulator 120 of a ceramic material surrounding the electrode rod 110.

As shown in FIG. 2, the electrode 110 generates an electric field by an applied power source. In this embodiment, the electrode 110 uses a conductive material, for example, copper or aluminum.

Meanwhile, an insulator is used to insulate the electrode rod 110, and as the insulator, an insulator 120 made of ceramic material is used as described above.

Meanwhile, as shown in claim 4 to fix the electrode 110 and the insulator 120 to the flow chamber 140, the insulator 120 is hollow to accommodate the electrode 110. It is preferable that the electrode rod 110 is inserted into the cylindrical shape by forming the flange 122 at the upper end thereof, and forming the insertion hole 122a in the flange 122.

That is, the insulator 120 is preferably provided with a main body 121 having a hollow cylindrical shape so that the electrode rod 110 is inserted into the main body 121.

In addition, after the flange 122 is formed on the top of the main body 121, an insertion hole 122a is formed on the upper surface of the flange 122 so that the electrode rod 110 is inserted through the insertion hole 122a. Then it is preferable to insert the inside of the main body 121 having a hollow cylindrical shape.

In addition, in the case of the flow chamber 140, the cap coupling part 143 is formed, and the cap 130 is screwed with the cap coupling part 143 to include the electrode rod 110 and the insulator 120. It is advantageous for fixing.

The cap coupling portion 143 is formed to protrude in a cylindrical shape on the upper side of the flow chamber 140, the threaded portion (143b) is formed on its outer surface, the insulator ( An insertion hole 143a for inserting 120 is formed.

That is, the electrode rod 110 and the insulator 120 are inserted through the insertion hole 143a and the cap 130 to be described later is coupled, and the coupling is made by screwing.

The cap 130 has a screw thread 130b formed on an inner surface of a cylindrical shape, and a drawing hole 130a for drawing a wire for supplying power to the electrode rod 110 is formed on an upper surface thereof.

In other words, the cap 130 is to be screwed to the cap coupling portion 143 is hollow cylindrical shape, the lower side is an open shape, the thread 130b as described above is formed on the inner surface.

In addition, the withdrawal hole 130a is formed on the upper surface of the cap 130, and the electrode rod 110 is exposed by the withdrawal hole 130a, and thus the wire for supplying power to the electrode rod 110 is withdrawn. It becomes possible.

By such a configuration, the electrode rod 110 and the insulator 120 are fixed to the flow chamber 140. In this regard, first, the insulator 120 accommodating the electrode 110 may include the flow chamber ( 140). At this time, the flange 122 formed on the upper end of the insulator 120 is caught on the upper surface of the cap coupling portion 143, the cap 130 is disposed on the flange 122.

That is, the cap 130 and the cap coupling portion 143 are screwed to each other, the flange 122 of the insulator 120 is disposed between the cap 130 and the cap coupling portion 143, so that the electrode rod 110 and an insulator 120 are fixed to the flow chamber 140.

In addition, the present embodiment uses an O-ring (O) to secure the watertightness of the flow chamber 140.

At this time, as shown in Figure 3 and claim 5 showing the cross-section of the flow chamber 140, to form a seating groove (143c) on which the O-ring can be seated on the upper surface of the cap coupling portion 143 The seating groove 143c is preferably formed to be adjacent to the insertion hole 143a of the cap coupling part 143.

In other words, when the seating groove 143c is formed to be adjacent to the insertion hole 143a, the O-ring seated in the seating groove 143c has the cap 130 at the cap coupling part 143. When combined with the cap 130 is pressed by the deformation, as a result it is in close contact with the insulator 120 can be improved water-tight performance.

Meanwhile, as shown in claim 6, the bottleneck part 144 having a reduced radius of the lower portion of the flow chamber 140 and the insulator 120 are provided to stably fix the electrode 110 and the insulator 120. It is also preferable to further include a locking step 123 is installed on the lower side of the bottleneck 144, the insulator 120 is stably fixed to the flow chamber 140.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the drain port 142 of the flow chamber 140 may be formed on the side of the flow chamber 140 to be installed in parallel with the inflow port 141. It is also possible to form on the lower surface of 140.

In other words, when the locking step 123 is caught by the bottleneck 144, when the locking step 123 is formed to completely block the flow of water through the bottleneck 144, the drain port 142 As described above is formed on the side of the flow chamber 140, if the locking step 123 is caught in the bottleneck 144, but is formed so as not to block the flow of water, the flow chamber 140 It is formed on the side or the lower side.

As described above, the electronic active water heater 100 of the present embodiment converts and purifies the properties of water, that is, a power supply, for example, to the electrode 110 through the outlet hole 130a of the cap 130. When +) power is applied and (-) power is applied to the flow chamber 140, an electric field is generated by the electrode 110, and the water is converted by the generated electric field.

In the present embodiment described above, the electrode rod 110, the insulator 120, and the cap coupling portion 143 and the cap 130 of the flow chamber 140 are described in a cylindrical shape, but this is merely an embodiment. Even if the 110 and the insulator 120 are formed in a shape other than a cylindrical shape, this corresponds to the equivalent of the present invention, and it belongs to the scope of the present invention.

In addition, the present invention is to wrap the insulator 120 made of a ceramic material in the electrode rod 110, for this purpose is to form the insulator 120 in a cylindrical shape as shown in this embodiment, and then inserting the electrode rod 110 As a matter of course, it is apparent that the electrode 110 is coated with a ceramic and consequently, the insulator 120 made of a ceramic material surrounds the electrode 110.

Example 2

Electronic active water heater 200 of the present embodiment is the same as the active water heater 100 of the first embodiment, but the configuration of the electrode is different, and the same reference numerals for the same components for convenience of description.

As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 2, the present embodiment of the present invention relates to an electronically active water heater (1) which converts the properties of the water by applying an electric field to water flowing in the conventional flow chamber (10). Electrode 210 including a coil (212) wound on the electrode 211 of the non-conductive material to generate a, characterized in that it further comprises a ceramic insulator 220 surrounding the electrode (210) .

That is, in the present embodiment, after winding the coil 212 to the electrode 211 of non-conductive material, a power source, for example, (+) power is applied to the coil 212, and (-) power to the flow chamber 240 When is applied to generate an electric field, the electric field generated in this embodiment is different from the electric field generated in the first embodiment.

In other words, the shape of the electric field generated by applying power to the coil 212 is different from the shape of the electric field generated in the electrode rod 110 of the first embodiment and is selected according to the shape of the flow chamber 240 or other conditions. It becomes possible.

Example 3

Electronic active water heater 300 in the present embodiment is the same as the active water heater (100,200) of Example 1 and Example 2, but different from the point of winding the coil in the flow chamber as shown in claim 3 and FIG. In the present embodiment, the flow chamber is denoted by the reference numeral 340, but the configuration is the same as the flow chamber 140 of the first embodiment and the flow chamber 240 of the second embodiment.

As described above, the coil 341 is wound around the flow chamber 340. When a negative power is applied to the coil 341, the flow chamber 140 of Example 1 and the flow of Example 2 are different. The electric field generated in the chamber 240 and the electric field having another form can be obtained, and can be selected according to the shape or other conditions of the flow chamber as described above.

Example 4

The present embodiment uses the electronic activated water groups 100, 200, and 300 of the first to third embodiments described above, and bypasses the electronic activated water groups 100, 200, and 300 as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 7. It is.

That is, as described above, the electronic active water purifier of the present invention purifies water, and in order to check and repair the electronic active water purifier, the above-mentioned inspection and maintenance should be performed after stopping the flow of water.

The present embodiment is connected to a reservoir (reservoir) in which the water to be purified is stored in order to solve this problem, the inlet branch pipe (B2) and the branching branch from the flow pipe (B1) and the flow pipe (B1) through which the water to be purified is circulated A branch pipe B3 is provided.

The inflow branch pipe (B2) is installed in the inlet ports (141, 241, 341) of the flow chamber (140, 240, 340) of the present invention, the drainage branch pipe (B3) is installed in the drain ports (142, 242, 342).

Meanwhile, branch valves V2 and V3 are respectively installed in the inflow branch pipe B2 and the drain branch pipe B3 to control the inflow and drainage of water.

In addition, the bypass pipe (V1) is also provided to the flow pipe (B1), but is installed between the inlet branch pipe (B2) and the drainage branch pipe (B3) to regulate the flow of water.

With this configuration, it is possible to check without stopping the flow of water when the electronically active water heater (100, 200, 300) of the present invention is checked, which will be described above, the branch valve (V2, V3) is locked, the bypass valve (V1) Open) allows the water to flow directly into the flow tube B1 without passing through the active water group, so that the electronic active water group can be checked while maintaining a water supply.

In this case, the flow pipe B1 may be installed vertically as shown in FIG. 6A, or horizontally as shown in FIG. 6B, and may be used in an optimal state according to ambient conditions.

6A and 6B, the flow of water flowing in the flow pipe B1 may be in any direction. This is because the inflow ports 141, 241, 341 and the drain ports 142, 242, 342 may be used opposite to each other.

Example 5

This embodiment relates to a system for purifying water using the above-mentioned electronically active water heaters 100, 200 and 300 of the present invention.

That is, as shown in claim 8 and FIG. 7, the reservoir (R1) in which the water to be purified is stored, the electronic active water device (100, 200, 300) of the present invention for purifying water introduced from the reservoir (R1), and the reservoir Water may be purified, including a pump (P) for pumping water from the (R1) to the electronically active water (100, 200, 300) side.

At this time, the reservoir (R1) is a general term meaning that the water to be purified is stored, for example, means a fountain, a swimming pool, a bath, an artificial waterfall, a water reservoir of a water supply system, and the like.

The water can be purified by such a configuration, which will be described in more detail. First, water is introduced into the electronic active water heater (100, 200, 300) of the present invention by introducing water from the reservoir (R1) by the pump (P). .

The introduced water purifies the water by the action of the electric field as described above, the purified water is returned to the reservoir (R1) and eventually purified by the circulation flow.

Therefore, it is possible to purify the water stored in the fountain, swimming pool, bath, artificial waterfall, water storage of the water supply system as described above.

Example 6

This embodiment is the same as the fourth embodiment, except that it further includes a venturi (ventury) tube 500 that can enter the air.

That is, as shown in claim 9 and 8, the water discharged from the electronically active water heater (100, 200, 300) of the present invention to the reservoir (R2) side to pass through the venturi tube 500, the venturi tube 500 By supplying air to the water.

The reservoir (R2) of the present embodiment may be the same as the reservoir (R1) of the fifth embodiment and can be used in aquaculture farms, reservoirs, aquariums, etc. that require oxygen supply as described above.

On the other hand, the venturi tube 500 is a well-known technique to reduce the cross-section through which the fluid passes through the Bernoulli theorem as it is well known, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

According to the above configuration, the water of the reservoir R2 can be purified and air can be introduced to improve the water quality.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, for example, a reservoir R3 such as a river or a lake is introduced into the water at a plurality of locations, and the water is purified using a plurality of electronically active water heaters 100, 200, and 300 of the present invention. The purified water may be circulated to the reservoir R3 to prevent red tide or green tide.

Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of a conventional active water,

Figure 1b and Figure 1c is a drawing substitute photograph showing that the insulator used in the conventional active water is broken

2 is an exploded perspective view showing an active water group of the present invention,

3 is a cross-sectional view of the active water group of the present invention,

4 is an electrode of an embodiment of the present invention,

5 is a flow chamber of one embodiment of the present invention

6a and 6b is a conceptual diagram showing a bypass system using the active water of the present invention,

7 to 9 is a conceptual diagram showing a purification system using the active water of the present invention.

1000: electronic active water 110: electrode

120: insulator 122: flange

122a: insertion hole 123: locking step

130: cap 130a: drawing ball

130b: thread 140: flow chamber

141: inlet port 142: drainage port

143: cap coupling portion 143a: insertion hole

143b: Thread 143c: Seating groove

144: bottleneck 200,300: active water group of another embodiment

500: Venturi Hall

Claims

In an electronically active water group for converting the properties of the water by applying an electric field to the water flowing in the flow chamber,

Electromagnetic active water using a ceramic insulator further comprises an electrode of a conductive material for generating the electric field, and an insulator of a ceramic material surrounding the electrode.

Electromagnetic active water using a ceramic insulator, characterized in that it further comprises an electrode rod comprising a coil wound around the electrode of a non-conductive material to generate the electric field, and the ceramic insulator surrounding the electrode.

The method according to claim 1 or 2,

Electronic active water using a ceramic insulator, characterized in that it further comprises a coil wound in the flow chamber.

The method according to claim 1 or 2,

The insulator is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape to accommodate the electrode, and a flange is formed at an upper end thereof, and an insertion hole is formed in the flange to insert the electrode.

The upper side of the flow chamber protrudes in a cylindrical shape while the outer surface is formed with a screw thread, the upper surface is provided with a cap coupling portion is formed insertion hole for inserting the insulator,

A screw thread is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical shape as being screwed to the cap coupling portion, and further comprising a cap on which an extraction hole for drawing the electric wire for supplying power to the electrode rod is formed.

An insulator for accommodating the electrode is inserted into the flow chamber, but the flange is caught on an upper surface of the cap coupling part, and a cap is screwed with the cap coupling part on the flange to arrange the electrode and the insulator in the flow chamber. Electronic active water using a ceramic insulator, characterized in that fixed to.

The method of claim 4, wherein

The seat coupling groove may be formed on the upper surface of the cap coupling portion to allow the O-ring to be seated, and the mounting groove may be formed to be adjacent to the insertion hole of the cap coupling portion.

The method of claim 4, wherein

A bottleneck reduced in the radius of the lower part of the flow chamber;

It is installed on the lower side of the insulator further comprises a locking step that is caught on the bottleneck,

Electronic active water using a ceramic insulator, characterized in that for fixing the insulator to the flow chamber.

A bypass system using the electronically active water group according to claim 1 or 2,

A flow pipe connected to the reservoir in which the water to be purified is stored;

An inlet port and a drainage port formed in the inlet chamber through which water is introduced and discharged;

An inflow branch pipe and a drainage branch pipe branched from the flow pipe and connected to the inflow port and the drain port side;

A branch valve installed in the inflow branch pipe and the drain branch pipe to control the flow of water;

And a bypass valve installed in the flow pipe between the inflow branch pipe and the drain branch pipe to regulate the flow of water in the flow pipe.

Bypassing the branch valve and opening the bypass valve to maintain the water supply while checking the electronic active water bypass system.

A purification system using the electronically active water group according to claim 1 or 2,

An electronic activity, comprising: a reservoir in which water to be purified is stored, an electronic active water for purifying water introduced from the reservoir, and a pump for pumping water from the reservoir to the electronic active water side, thereby purifying water. Water purification system using hand.

The method of claim 8,

By passing the water discharged from the electronic activated water to the reservoir side through the venturi tube,

The water purification system using an electronic activated water, characterized in that for supplying air to the water by the venturi tube.