KR20090019550A - Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge - Google Patents

Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090019550A
KR20090019550A KR1020070084076A KR20070084076A KR20090019550A KR 20090019550 A KR20090019550 A KR 20090019550A KR 1020070084076 A KR1020070084076 A KR 1020070084076A KR 20070084076 A KR20070084076 A KR 20070084076A KR 20090019550 A KR20090019550 A KR 20090019550A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cartridge
light source
housing
light
power supply
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070084076A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이정상
Original Assignee
이정상
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이정상 filed Critical 이정상
Priority to KR1020070084076A priority Critical patent/KR20090019550A/en
Publication of KR20090019550A publication Critical patent/KR20090019550A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/104—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
    • F21V3/049—Patterns or structured surfaces for diffusing light, e.g. frosted surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/005—Reflectors for light sources with an elongated shape to cooperate with linear light sources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

A cartridge exchange type light apparatus is provided to exchange easily a waste light source by integrating a cartridge for reflecting the light radiated from the light source and separating the cartridge therefrom. A cartridge(30) includes an installation part(31), a reflecting part(32), a loading part(33), and a combination fixing part(34). A light source(10) is installed on one side of the installation part which is exposed to the outside. The reflecting part is obliquely arranged between the installation part and the installation part in order to reflect the light radiated from the light source. A power supply device(20) is loaded on the loading part which is formed on the other side of the cartridge. The combination fixing part is formed at both ends of the cartridge. The combination fixing part is coupled with a housing(2).

Description

Cartridge exchangeable lighting device {LIGHT APPARATUS INTERCHANGEABLE WITH CARTRIDGE}

The present invention relates to a cartridge replaceable lighting device, and more particularly, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp or an external electrode fluorescent lamp having a long lifetime and low power consumption as a light source for emitting light, and for supplying the light source and power. The present invention relates to a cartridge replaceable lighting device for integrating a power supply device to a cartridge and separating the cartridge from a lighting device by sliding or detaching the cartridge, thereby improving convenience of replacing a light source and reducing replacement cost.

In general, the lighting device is a kind of electrical and electronic products that convert the electrical energy into light energy and use it in real life.

Such a lighting device is provided with a light source that is a representative example of incandescent and fluorescent lamps, and includes a reflector used to reflect the light emitted from the light source or to improve the illuminance.

Therefore, the light source emits light by supplying electricity in a state of accommodating them in a housing, and the reflecting lamp reflects and irradiates light, thereby effectively illuminating a dark place.

On the other hand, the light source installed in such a lighting device that emits light is mainly used incandescent or fluorescent lamps as described above, but the lifespan is usually about 1.500 ~ 5,000 hours, so the unpleasant light source must be replaced. there was.

This inconvenience is not a problem in places where there are not a lot of lighting devices, but in the case of a large number of lighting devices such as large underground parking lots, when the light source that is at the end of its life is replaced by hand, it is necessary to secure enough professional management personnel. In addition, the occurrence of replacement costs is considerable, which is a big problem.

In order to solve this problem, a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) has been proposed, which is disclosed in KR 20-0240207 2001.10.12. [Document 2] KR 20-0379059 2005.03.17.

Furthermore, KR 10-2005-0116573 2005.12.13 discloses a proposal to use an external electrode fluorescent lamp ("EEFL") as a general light source.

That is, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp according to the [Document 1], [Document 2] or the external electrode fluorescent lamp according to [Document 3] is less heat generation than conventional incandescent lamps or fluorescent lamps and can reduce power consumption by 90% to 20%. It has a long service life of 50.000 ~ 60,000 hours.

Therefore, when such a light source is installed and provided in the lighting device, the power consumption can be reduced and the cost can be reduced, the trouble of replacing the light source can be reduced, and the number of professional management personnel can be minimized. .

However, the conventional lighting device is simply a cold cathode fluorescent lamp or an external electrode fluorescent lamp which has a long life and low power consumption as a light source for emitting light, and is very inconvenient to replace an unexpected light source or an end of life lamp. There is a problem.

It is obvious that the cold cathode fluorescent lamp or the external electrode fluorescent lamp may be used for a long time, but may not be permanently used and should be replaced at the end of life.

That is, when looking at this point of view, the light sources according to [Document 1], [Document 2] and [Document 3] mainly use a replacement method of separating only the light source from the lighting device, such as an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp. Is a fatal problem for lighting devices that use cold cathode fluorescent lamps or external electrode fluorescent lamps as light sources.

In the case of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp or the external electrode fluorescent lamp, the replacement is not performed by separating only the light source like the existing incandescent lamp or the fluorescent lamp, but at the same time, the power supply unit (Transfomer or Inverter) that supplies power to the light source is replaced. Because it must be done.

The lifespan of the power supply device is generally manufactured to be proportional to the lifespan of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp and the external electrode fluorescent lamp.

Therefore, as mentioned above, the replacement method that separates only the cold cathode fluorescent lamp or the external electrode fluorescent lamp from the lighting device additionally requires the replacement of the power supply device. This leads to the problem of increasing the number of managers.

An object of the present invention is to integrate a light source for emitting light, a power supply for supplying power to the light source, to a cartridge for reflecting light emitted from the light source, and to separate the cartridge from the lighting device for life The present invention provides a cartridge exchange lighting device that can easily and easily replace these various light sources.

Another object of the present invention is to reduce the time required to replace the light source by separating the cartridge in a slide or detachable manner, a cartridge replacement lighting device that can be replaced quickly with a minimum of professional management personnel To provide.

The present invention for achieving the above object, a light source consisting of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp or an external electrode fluorescent lamp is mounted and integrated on one surface exposed to the outside of the cartridge for reflecting light, the power supply for supplying power to the light source Is integrated on the other side of the cartridge, and the cartridge, in which the power supply and the light source are integrated, is detachably mounted to a housing in which part of the cartridge is open to the outside.

According to the configuration of the present invention as described above, the light source and the power supply device for emitting light to the cartridge is mounted and integrated, the cartridge is easily and simply separated by a slide method or a detachable method from the lighting device, end of life It is a very useful invention such that the time required for replacing the light source can be shortened, the cost can be reduced, and the replacement work can be made quickly with a minimum of professional management personnel.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of a replaceable cartridge lighting apparatus according to the present invention, it is shown that the cartridge in which the light source and the power supply unit are integrally mounted in the inner receiving space of the housing.

2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cartridge replaceable lighting apparatus according to the present invention, in which the cartridge in which the light source and the power supply are integrated are slide-mounted in the inner receiving space of the housing to be electrically connected.

3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a cartridge according to the present invention is detached from a housing, and a cartridge in which a light source and a power supply unit are integrated is mounted in a detachable manner in an inner receiving space of the housing.

4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the side engagement state of the cartridge replaceable lighting apparatus according to the present invention, which shows that the lamp holder supports the central portion of the light source integrated in the cartridge.

5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of an example of mounting a lamp holder for mounting a light source to a cartridge.

That is, as shown in Figure 1, the cartridge exchange type lighting device 1 according to the present invention is a light source 10 for emitting light, a power supply device 20 for supplying power to the light source 10 and It includes a cartridge 30 for reflecting the light emitted from the light source 10, which is provided accommodated in the inner receiving space (3) of the housing (2) which is partly open to the outside.

The light source 10 should be able to radiate light under basic conditions to irradiate a dark place, have a long life so as to be able to use for a long time, and additionally, low heat generation and low power consumption.

To this end, in the present invention, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) or an external electrode fluorescent lamp (EEFL) is selectively used as the light source 10. The characteristics thereof will be briefly described as follows.

The cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) is a fluorescent lamp that is turned on at low temperature without heating the filament and has electrodes at both ends of the glass tube, and contains a certain amount of mixed gas such as mercury, argon and neon, and the inside of the glass tube is coated with a phosphor. have.

The cold cathode fluorescent lamp emits electrons by a high voltage electric field applied to two electrodes, and when electron emission starts, mercury is excited to emit ultraviolet rays, and the ultraviolet rays collide with phosphors on the glass tube wall to emit light.

In contrast, the external electrode fluorescent lamp (EEFL) emits light by inducing a plasma discharge in the glass tube by an electric field applied to the electrode because the electrode is outside the glass tube. Being outside this has the advantage of long life.

Therefore, in the present invention, by selecting and using at least one of such a cold cathode fluorescent lamp or an external electrode fluorescent lamp as the light source 10, the cartridge replaceable lighting device 1 according to the present invention is 50,000 except in an unexpected situation It can be used for a long time with more than ~ 60,000 hours, and the power consumption for driving it can be reduced.

The power supply device 20 is composed of a power supply and an inverter to be used for supplying power to the light source 10. The power supply and the inverter are provided separately, or both of them integrally provided. do.

In addition, since the power supply device 20 is mounted in the limited accommodating space 3, the length of the power supply device 20 is preferably long and narrow in height and width so that the power supply device 20 can be easily mounted on the seat 33 of the cartridge 30 to be described later. It is suitable to be able to be seated properly.

Here, the mounting of the power supply device 20 is to be seated on the seating portion 33 of the cartridge 30 by using an adhesive, preferably to be seated through a known holder or the like, most preferably metal For example, spot welding to the seating portion 33 of the cartridge 30 in the state in which the power supply and the inverter are integrated in a rectangular frame of the semi-permanent seat.

Cartridge 30 according to the present invention should be able to reflect the light emitted from the light source 10, to improve the illuminance of the light, the light source 10 and the power supply 20 is to be mounted It should be possible.

To this end, the cartridge 30 may include any material that can basically emit light, including metal, glass, and plastic. Preferably, the cartridge 30 is durable enough to be equivalent to the life of the light source 10. It should be heat resistant, and more preferably, it should have a deformation force capable of supporting it for a long time as the light source 10 and the power supply device 20 are integrated.

In addition, the cartridge 30, as described above, the mounting portion for mounting the light source 10 should be formed, and the reflective portion should be formed to reflect the light emitted from the light source 10 And, the mounting portion for mounting the power supply device 20 should be formed.

In addition, it is obvious that the fixing portion should be formed to be detachably mounted to the housing 2 which is partially opened to the outside.

In this preferred embodiment of the cartridge 30 for this purpose, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the mounting portion 31 is formed on one surface exposed to the outside so that the light source 10 can be mounted, the mounting portion 31 Reflecting part 32 is continuously arranged in an inclined state with a gap therebetween to reflect and radiate light emitted from the light source 10.

The mounting part 31 and the reflecting part 32 are continuously arranged in order to be able to mount a plurality of light sources 10 to the cartridge 30 as necessary.

The other side of the cartridge 30 is formed with a seating portion 33 for seating the power supply device 20, both ends of the fastening fixing portion 34 mounted to the housing 2 is provided integrally extended do.

Therefore, the light source 10 is mounted on and integrated with the cartridge 30 so that the reflector 32 formed to be inclined with the mounting part 31 therebetween overlaps the light emitted from the light source 10 with each other. By improving the illuminance by reflecting, as the power supply device 20 is seated and integrated in the seating portion 33 formed in the cartridge 30, stable power supply to the light source 10 is achieved.

Furthermore, the cartridge 30 in which the light source 10 and the power supply device 20 are integrated is simply mounted and detached into the inner receiving space 3 of the housing 2 through the fastening fixing part 34, thereby providing a light source 10. At the end of the lifespan, the cartridge 30 can be easily and simply replaced by only removing the cartridge 30 from the housing 2.

Here, the embodiment for mounting or detaching the cartridge 30 to the housing 2 through the fastening fixing part 34 is shown in the slide method of the cartridge 30 as shown in Figs. There is a removable cartridge 30 such as.

The slide method is suitable for the structure in which the cartridge replaceable lighting device 1 according to the present invention protrudes to the outside, and the detachable method is suitable for the structure in which the lighting device 1 is embedded.

That is, in the structure in which the cartridge replaceable lighting apparatus 1 according to the present invention protrudes to the outside, the slide method is suitable because the cartridge 30 can be mounted by pushing the cartridge 30 from the open side of the housing 2. In the structure in which the lighting device 1 is embedded, the cartridge 30 cannot be pushed into the housing 2 to be mounted, and as shown in FIG. 3, the cartridge 30 is inserted into and mounted in the housing 2. The method is suitable.

The cartridge 30, which is detachably mounted to the housing 2 through the slide method and the detachment method, is completely in close contact with the fastening fixing part 34 by being fitted to the inside of the side of the housing 2. Will be maintained.

Preferably, the fastening element 4 consisting of screws or pins is fastened on the outside of the housing 2 to maintain the mounting state.

More preferably, when forming the fixing groove (2a) exposed to the outside on the edge of the housing (2) provides convenience for mounting and fixing the cartridge 30 in a removable manner, mounting through the fastening element (4) It is more effective in maintaining the state.

On the other hand, since the cold cathode fluorescent lamp or the external electrode fluorescent lamp used as the light source 10 mounted on the cartridge 30 having the above-described structure is considerably thinner than the conventional fluorescent lamp, there is a risk of unexpected damage even in a weak impact.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a lamp holder 11 suitable for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp and an external electrode fluorescent lamp to mount the light source 10 to the cartridge through the lamp holder 11, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5. .

That is, the lamp holder 11 has an insertion fixing part 12 inserted into and fixed to the cartridge 30 at one end, and a light source fixing part 13 is formed at the other end opposite to the insertion fixing part 12. The inside of the wire through hole 14 is formed to connect the wire drawn out from the power supply device 20 to the light source 10.

At this time, the light source fixing portion 13 is guided to extend the guide portion 15 for inducing easy mounting of the light source 10, holding both ends of the light source 10 protruding to maintain the mounting state Is showing.

Accordingly, the lamp holder 11 is integrated with the elongated cold cathode fluorescent lamp or the external electrode fluorescent lamp by being fixed to the mounting part 31 of the cartridge 30. Preferably, the middle part of the light source 10 is also integrated into the lamp. Through the holder 11 to support in the form of a ring to completely suppress the occurrence of the movement.

It is noted in advance that the lamp holder 11 utilized for this purpose is formed including rubber, silicon, metal, and synthetic resin.

In the housing 2 according to the present invention, an accommodating space 3 is formed therein so as to accommodate the cartridge 30 in which the light source 10 and the power supply device 20 are integrated. It has been described above that some are provided in an open form.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the side of the housing 2 is opened to the outside so that the cartridge 30 can be mounted in a slide manner, and the light emitted from the light source 10 is provided. The lower part of the housing 2 is opened to the outside so as to be irradiated.

This open side is finished through the finishing member (2b) after mounting the cartridge 30, the open lower portion of the housing (2) such as dust during use of the replaceable cartridge lighting device 1 according to the present invention It is covered with a transparent cover 5 to prevent foreign matter from penetrating into the receiving space to contaminate the light source 10 or the cartridge 30, and to diffuse the light emitted from the light source 10.

That is, the basic use of the cover 5 is to prevent foreign matter from penetrating into the inner receiving space 3 of the housing 2 and to contaminate it. In other uses, the light emitted from the light source 10 is diffused. In order to increase the illuminance, the cover 5 has been shown to have a plurality of fine diffusions 6 formed thereon.

The micro-diffusion unit 6 continuously arranges the protrusions and the grooves on one surface of the cover 5 to irradiate the light emitted from the light source 10 in a dark place in a state in which the protrusions and the grooves are diffused by using the protrusions and the grooves. The protrusions and grooves constituting (6) are suitable in diamond shape as in the present invention, but are not necessarily limited thereto.

The upper part of the housing (2) covering the part opened through the cover (5) is provided with a fixing element (7) consisting of a combination of bolts and nuts to fix the cartridge replaceable lighting device (1) according to the present invention. On one side of the upper surface, it is shown that the electrical wiring hole 8 is drilled to connect an external wire to the power supply device 20 accommodated therein.

Furthermore, at least one ventilation hole 9 is formed on the upper surface of the housing 2, so that the heat generated by the light source 10 and the power supply device 20 is naturally blown to the outside to cool.

Therefore, it is unnecessary to replace the light source 10 for a long time through the provision of the cartridge replaceable lighting device 1 according to the present invention as described above, thereby reducing the effort, and when the lifetime of the light source 10 cartridge ( Only the operation of separating 30 from the housing 2 can be easily and simply replaced, which will shorten the time and cost of the replacement.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a replaceable cartridge lighting apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the replaceable cartridge lighting apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cartridge is detached to the housing according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the side engagement state of the interchangeable cartridge lighting apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the mounting of the light source through the lamp holder in the cartridge.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

2-housing 3-housing

4-fastening element 5-cover

10-light source 11-lampholder

20-Power Supply 30-Cartridge

31-mount 32-reflector

33-SEAT 34-Tightening Government

Claims (7)

A light source consisting of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp or an external electrode fluorescent lamp is integrated on one surface exposed to the outside of the cartridge for reflecting light, and the power supply device for supplying power to the light source is seated and integrated on the other side of the cartridge. And a cartridge in which the power supply unit and the light source are integrated, the cartridge replaceable lighting apparatus being detachably mounted to a housing in which part of the cartridge is open to the outside. The method according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge is mounted on one side exposed to the outside and the mounting portion is formed inclined between the mounting portion between the reflecting portion reflecting the light emitted from the light source is continuously arranged, the other side the power supply device The mounting portion is formed for seating, the cartridge exchange type lighting device, characterized in that the both ends of the fastening fixing portion is integrally formed to be mounted to the housing. The cartridge exchange type lighting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cartridge is provided by sliding the fastening part into the housing by sliding. The cartridge exchange type lighting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cartridge is provided by inserting a fastening fixing part into a housing in a detachable manner. 5. The cartridge replaceable lighting apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the fastening fixing unit maintains the fitted state in the housing through the fastening element. The light source of claim 1, wherein the light source is mounted to the cartridge through a lamp holder, and the lamp holder is formed with an uneven portion fixedly inserted into the cartridge at one end thereof, and a light source fixing portion is formed on the opposite side of the uneven portion, and guided from the light source fixing portion Cartridge extension type lighting device, characterized in that the extension portion is formed, the wire through hole formed therein. The cartridge exchange type lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a part opened to the outside of the housing is covered with a cover having a fine diffusion part capable of diffusing light.
KR1020070084076A 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge KR20090019550A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070084076A KR20090019550A (en) 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070084076A KR20090019550A (en) 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge

Publications (1)

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KR20090019550A true KR20090019550A (en) 2009-02-25

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KR1020070084076A KR20090019550A (en) 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Light apparatus interchangeable with cartridge

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101140180B1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2012-05-02 김희동 Lighting apparatus
WO2012070749A3 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-07-19 아이피씨코리아 주식회사 Led lighting apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101140180B1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2012-05-02 김희동 Lighting apparatus
WO2012070749A3 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-07-19 아이피씨코리아 주식회사 Led lighting apparatus

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