KR20090004198U - A vinyl house for cultivatiing a melon - Google Patents

Abstract

In the melon cultivation vinyl house for cultivating melon, a vinyl house made up of a plurality of column beams installed in a plurality of rows upright on the ground and a plurality of horizontal beams coupled to connect the column beams in a horizontal direction to form a frame shape A structure; Large stone bridges supported at the top of the skeleton structure, trust-type stone bars installed at positions corresponding to alternating beams alternately between large stone bridges, and transverse steel pipes connecting the large stone bridges and trust-type stone bridges laterally; An outer house structure having an outer vinyl cover installed to cover the travertine and the trust-type travertine; It is installed inside the outer house structure to be supported by the skeletal structure, the auxiliary steel pipes are installed to intersect the plurality of small stone sputum and small stone sputum supported on the skeleton structure, and the inner plastic cover is installed to selectively open and close the small stone sputum An inner house structure having; A screen device installed in the middle frame installed inside the inner house structure and selectively opening and closing to control the amount of sunshine; And a ventilator installed to open and close the upper portion of the outer house structure, and having a double roof structure spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance by the inner and outer house structures, and the melon being cultivated inside the inner house structure. A cultivation vinyl house is disclosed.

 Green House, Melon, Cultivation, Limestone, Trust, Ventilation

Description

A vinyl house for cultivatiing a melon}

The present invention relates to a vinyl house, and more particularly to a melon cultivation vinyl house suitable for melon cultivation where temperature, ventilation and sunlight conditions are important.

The melon is originally a hot dry land in Central Asia, and is divided into Western melon, which is grown and cultivated in low-rain areas, and Oriental melon, which is developed in relatively wet regions of the East. Today, however, the term melon generally refers only to the Western melon, the greenhouse melon (musk melon), the cantaloupe, and the winter melon.

Melon is the shortest growing period among fruits and vegetables. When grown in an environment suitable for growth, it is finished in 80 to 90 days.

Therefore, it can be easily inserted into the house rotation system, but growth and quality are greatly influenced by environmental conditions, so it is wise to produce good quality by selecting a good time rather than cultivating excessively in poor environment.

In the fruit growing season, the minimum temperature is 16-20 degrees, so spring cultivation in the southern region, early summer cultivation in the central region, and summer cultivation in the north central region are good.

However, greenhouse melon can maintain artificially suitable environment in private greenhouse, so it is possible to cultivate continuously through four seasons (4 ~ 4.5 crops per year). However, in the southern part of China, the temperature is high in summer, so the quality is lower than that of the central part of the northern part of China where the summer is cold or the high-cold paper products.

Efforts vary by cultivation, with 2,800 hours per 300 pyeong (10a) of greenhouse melons, the most intensively managed, and 560-800 hours in Nojimeron, which attracts vines to the ground within the house. Although not much, the amount of labor per day is high because of the short growing season.

In addition, efforts are concentrated on post-war, post-season, and flowering periods, and it is difficult to expand the scale of management because there are many regular works such as watering and ventilation.

Melon's growth temperature is relatively high, ranging from 16 to 20 degrees at night, 28 to 30 degrees during the day, and 20 to 25 degrees Celsius. However, it is possible to cultivate even 2 ~ 3 degrees lower than this in nutrient growth period, and economical marginal temperature is 12 degrees of nojimeron, 15 degree of house melon and 17 degree of greenhouse melon.

Melon has less fragrance, less flavor, and poor color. The photosynthetic photosaturation point is 50 ~ 60klux and the photocompensation point is 1klux, which is lower than the tomato or watermelon. Therefore, cultivation of melon is virtually difficult in areas with short hours of sunshine. In low-temperature winter cultivation, sunshine hours per month are only possible in areas with more than 190 hours.

Since the roots of the melon require a lot of oxygen, they are almost distributed in the surface layer of the soil with a lot of air. Therefore, soils or loam soils having good air permeability and good physical properties are suitable. Therefore, ventilation conditions are very important for greenhouse cultivation.

On the other hand, in order to greenhouse cultivation of the melon, which is difficult to cultivate conditions such as temperature, sunlight, soil and ventilation as described above, a conventional vinyl house facility was used.

However, as described above, since the temperature conditions, daylight conditions, ventilation conditions, etc. are important, if this can not be easily and easily adjusted, the effort is put into a lot and the productivity is lowered. In addition, when failing to properly control the temperature due to poor daylight, poor ventilation, there is a problem that the merchandise is lowered, such as the sugar content of the cultivated melon falls.

In addition, in the case of a conventional vegetable greenhouse for growing vegetables, as a single-ply structure made by covering a vinyl on an arc-shaped stone, there is a problem that it is very vulnerable to large loads and temperature control is not easy.

Therefore, it is easy to control the temperature and daylight according to the characteristics of the melon, and in particular, the air circulation inside the vinyl house is smoothly performed by smoothly ventilating, so that the best environmental conditions can be maintained in the melon cultivation. In contrast, the development of a melon cultivation vinyl house that can withstand large loads is urgently needed.

The present invention was devised in view of the above problems, and it is easy to control temperature control, ventilation, daylight, etc. to be suitable for melon cultivation, and an object thereof is to provide a melon cultivation vinyl house having a rigid structure to withstand a large load. .

Melon cultivation vinyl house of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the melon cultivation vinyl house for cultivating the melon, a plurality of column beams are installed in a plurality of columns upright from the ground, and connecting the column beams in a horizontal direction A vinyl house bone structure consisting of a plurality of horizontal beams coupled to form a frame shape; Large stone foot support supported on the uppermost end of the skeleton structure, a trust type stone bar installed in a position corresponding to the column beam alternately between the large stone bar, and a transverse steel pipe connecting the large stone bar and the trust type stone bar in the transverse direction An outer house structure having an outer vinyl cover installed to cover the large stone slabs and the trust type stone slabs; Installed inside the outer house structure to be supported by the skeletal structure, the auxiliary steel pipes are installed to intersect the plurality of small stone sputum and the small stone sputum supported on the skeleton structure, and installed to selectively open and close the small stone sputum An inner house structure having an inner vinyl cover; A screen device installed in the middle frame installed inside the inner house structure and selectively opening and closing to control the amount of sunshine; And a ventilator installed to open and close an upper portion of the outer house structure, and having a double roof structure spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance from the inner and outer house structures, and cultivation of the melon in the inner house structure is possible. It is done.

Here, the large scale sputum is at least one end is coupled to the outer surface outside the scope of the skeletal structure, is formed in an arc at the top is coupled to the top end of the skeletal structure, the trust sputum is the size corresponding to the large stone sputum And an upper stone barbed coupled to the skeletal structure at a height and spaced apart from the upper stone barbed by a predetermined distance downward, and having both ends coupled to a lower part of the column beam from a top of the column beam below a predetermined distance. It is preferable to include a trust member coupled to each of the upper and lower stone sputum to connect each of the stone sputum.

The horizontal beams may include a first horizontal beam connecting the upper end of the column beam and supporting the large stone barbed and the upper stone barbed, and a second horizontal beam installed at a lower position than the first horizontal beam. They are at least one end is coupled to the outer surface outside the scope of the skeletal structure, is formed in an arc shape at the top is coupled to the second horizontal beam is supported, and the inner vinyl cover is installed to open and close to the small pedestals It is good.

In addition, the ventilation device, the first and second doors that can be independently opened and closed in opposite directions with respect to the rotating shaft installed on the top so as to cross the large stone and the trust-type stone sputum; It is preferable to include first and second driving parts which are installed in the trust type or large stone sputum so as to open and close the first and second doors, respectively, and independently driven.

In addition, the first horizontal beam, the first having at least the other end of each of the large pedestal and the upper pedestal coupled to a predetermined depth relative to each other, and a first support having the insertion portion coupled to surround the first horizontal beam Connection brackets are constantly installed in the longitudinal direction of the first horizontal beam, the column beam, the insertion portion is complementarily coupled to the end of the lower steel pipe and the support portion is extended to the insertion portion is coupled to the column beam side It is preferred that the second connection bracket is installed.

The apparatus may further include a steel plate stopper for coupling any one stone cross and the steel pipe intersecting each other, wherein the steel plate stopper is formed in a predetermined shape to simultaneously wrap and fasten the stone paddle and the steel pipe, and branched from one end to be symmetric in the same direction. An extended elastic fastening member; It is interposed between any one of the elastic fastening member and the stone sputum and steel pipe, the support member is rotated by a predetermined angle in the interposed state to increase the elastic force of the elastic fastening member to increase the fastening force by the elastic fastening member; good.

In addition, the elastic fastening member is bent in a '절' shape and the first clamping portion for wrapping and supporting the opposite side that is not in contact with the steel pipe of the stone stone; A pair of second clamping portions branching from both sides of the first clamping portion to be extended to each other and bent to surround opposite sides not in contact with the sputum of the steel pipe; And a pair of catching portions extending from the second clamping portion in parallel with each other between the limestones, the ends of which are formed to face each other further apart from the opposite side of the limestone. A mounting portion for supporting the pair of locking portions over; A support portion provided extending from the mounting portion and having a predetermined length, the support portion being closely attached to the opposite side of the sputum so as to keep the mounting portion spaced apart from the first pipe when the posture is changed in the state where the locking portion is extended to the mounting portion. It is good to include.

According to the melon cultivation vinyl house according to an embodiment of the present invention, as a vinyl house having a double roof structure, it is possible to easily and effectively manage the temperature, sunshine and ventilation important for the cultivation of melon, so that a high sugar content and high quality melon I can grow it.

In addition, by using a stone structure having a trust structure, since the left and right width of the house can be increased while ensuring the ability to withstand the external load of the vinyl house, it is possible to construct a house of a large size using a small amount of material. Therefore, it is possible to secure a wider melon cultivation space compared to the input cost, it is possible to lower the cost of cultivation of the melon, and thus there is an advantage that can supply all four seasons inexpensive and high quality melon.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the melon cultivation vinyl house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the melon cultivation vinyl house according to an embodiment of the present invention, for cultivating the melon, the vinyl house skeleton structure 100 and the outer house structure ( 200, an inner house structure 300, a screen device 400, and a ventilation device 500.

The skeletal structure 100 corresponds to the basic framework of the vinyl house, and preferably consists of metal frames having quadrangular cross sections. Specifically, the skeletal structure 100, as shown in Figure 5, a plurality of column beams (110, 120) are installed in a plurality of rows to be upright on the ground, and connects the column beams (110, 120) in a horizontal direction A plurality of horizontal beams 130 are coupled to form a frame shape.

The column beams 110 and 120 are installed to be upright with respect to the ground by the concrete support 101 (see FIG. 5) installed at a predetermined depth on the ground. The pillar hairs 110 and 120 are arranged in a plurality of rows according to the same number of plastic houses, and each of the pillar hairs 110 and 120 is installed at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the house.

The horizontal beams 130 are quadrangular metal frames, the first horizontal beam 131 connected across the upper ends of the pillar hairs 110 and 120 and a lower distance than the first horizontal beam 131. The second horizontal beam 133 is coupled to the beams 110 and 120 so as to be located at the side.

In addition, the skeletal structure 100 is further provided with a central frame 135 is installed in the horizontal direction on the column beams (110, 120) lower than the second horizontal beam (133). The screen device 400 is installed in the middle frame 135. The beams 110 and 120 and the horizontal beams 130 may be fastened using fastening brackets and bolts and nuts which are commonly used in vinyl houses. The skeletal structure 100 simultaneously supports each of the outer and inner house structures 200 and 300 and serves to maintain the frame.

The outer house structure 200 is provided to receive the inner house structure 300 therein. The outer house structure 200 is located in a position corresponding to the columnar beams 110 and 120 alternately between the large stone sputum 210 and the large stone sputum 210 supported on the top of the skeletal structure 100. A trust-type stone sputum 220 to be installed, the lateral steel pipe 230 for connecting the large stone sputum 210 and the trust-type stone sputum 220 in the lateral direction, and the large stone sputum 210 and the trust-type stone sputum 220 It is provided with an outer vinyl cover 240 installed to cover the.

As shown in FIG. 4, the large scale sputum 210 is coupled to the outer surface of one end outside the range of the skeletal structure 100, and is formed in an arc shape at the top to be coupled to the top of the skeletal structure 100. do. This large stone shroud 210 forms the outer shape of the outer house structure 200 together with the trust-type stone shroud 220. This large stone shroud 210 is preferably a circular metal steel pipe. In addition, the large stone sputum 210 is arranged in plural at regular intervals between the trust-type stone sputum 220. Therefore, the large stone sputum 210 is coupled to the first horizontal beam 131 is supported.

The trust-type stone sputum 220, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the upper stone sputum 221 coupled to the skeleton structure 100 in the size and height corresponding to the large stone sputum 210 and the upper It is arranged to be spaced apart from the bottom of the sputum 221 by a predetermined distance and both ends lower sputum 223 and the upper sputum 221 and the lower sputum ( 223) is provided with a trust member 225 coupled to each of the upper and lower stone sputum (221, 223) to connect each. The upper stone sputum 221 has the same size and shape as the large stone sputum 210, it is coupled to the skeleton structure 100 in the same way. The lower sputum 223 is combined with the upper sputum 221 by the trust member 225 to form a unit structure, and both ends of the column beams 110 and 120 are coupled to each other. The thrust member 225 is coupled to each of the upper and second sputum 221 and the lower sputum 223, may be coupled by welding or fastened using a fastening member such as a screw. In addition, the trust member 225 may include a metal tube or rebar.

The trust type stone shroud 220 of the above configuration is installed only at positions corresponding to the column beams 110 and 120. Thus, the upper stone sputum 211 is coupled to the first horizontal beam 131 at a position corresponding to the top end of the column beams (110, 120), the lower stone sputum 223 is coupled to the column beams (110, 120) It is coupled to and supported by the two connecting brackets 720 (refer to FIG. 7A). As such, when the trust-type stone shingles 220 are installed at positions corresponding to the column beams 110 and 120, the outer house structure 200 may support a large load generated by snow accumulation or the like. In particular, the thrust beams 220 are constantly installed only at the positions where the column beams 110 and 120 are installed to distribute the loads, and the column beams 110 and 120 can withstand the larger loads.

The lateral steel pipe 230 is for coupling in the direction crossing the large stone sputum 210 and the trust-type stone sputum 220. A plurality of the horizontal steel pipe 230 is installed at a predetermined interval, and can be easily and firmly fastened with the shijigae (210, 220) by a steel plate stop 30 (see Fig. 5) to be described later.

The outer vinyl cover 240 (refer to FIG. 1) is installed to cover the large stone shroud 210 and the trust-type stone shroud 220 of the configuration. The outer vinyl cover 240 covers both the upper and front and rear surfaces of the outer house structure 200 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. And the front door 250 is installed on the front of the outer house structure (200). When the plurality of outer house structures 200 are installed side by side as shown in Figure 2, the door 250 may be installed on only one side.

The inner house structure 300 is installed inside the outer house structure 200, and is for a double roof vinyl house structure. The inner house structure 300 is a plurality of small stone sputum 310 that is supported on the skeletal structure 100, auxiliary steel pipes 320 are installed to cross the small stone sputum 310, and the small stone sputum ( An inner vinyl cover 330 is installed to selectively open and close 310.

The small stone sputum 310 is formed to have a smaller arc than the large stone sputum 210. And when the small sapphire 310 is installed outside of the plurality of houses, one end is coupled to the outer surface out of the scope of the skeletal structure 100, the central portion is formed in an arc at the top, the other end Is coupled to the second horizontal beam 133. The combination of the small stone sputum 310 and the second horizontal beam 133 may be combined in the same way as the large stone sputum 210.

The auxiliary steel pipes 320 are installed in the transverse direction to intersect the small stone bridges 310, and are provided in plural at predetermined intervals. The auxiliary steel pipes 320 are also easily and firmly fastened to the auxiliary steel pipe 320 by the steel sheet stopper 30. In addition, the inner vinyl cover 330 is installed to cover the small stone slabs 310. The inner vinyl cover 330 is opened and closed by a not shown opening and closing device, it is possible to perform the ventilation control and temperature control function of the inner house structure (300). The opening and closing device for opening and closing the inner vinyl cover 330 can be applied to a conventional publicly known technique that is commonly used in a vinyl house, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The screen device 400 is installed above the middle frame 135 and may have a double structure of an upper screen 410 and a lower screen 420. The upper and lower screens 410 and 420 are installed to be opened and closed in a horizontal direction by the opening and closing system 600 (see FIG. 6). Therefore, the amount of sunshine can be adjusted according to the opening and closing degree of the screens (410, 420). An example of the opening and closing system 600 is shown in FIG. 6. As shown, the opening and closing system 600 is a connection member 610 for connecting the ends of each of the plurality of screens 410 separated from each other, the connection member 610 is connected, the connection according to the winding direction A winding line 620 for moving the members 610, a pulley 630 supporting the winding line 620, a winding roll 640 for winding the winding line 620, and the winding A bidirectional rotary motor 650 for rotating the roll 640 is provided. According to the above configuration, the opening and closing of the screen 410 can be adjusted according to the driving direction and the driving degree of the rotating motor 650.

As shown in FIG. 5, the ventilation device 500 is independent of each other in a direction opposite to each other based on a pivot shaft 510 installed at an upper end thereof to cross the large stone sputum 210 and the trust type stone sputum 220. First and second doors 520 and 530 that can be opened and closed, and the first and second doors 520 and 530 are respectively installed on the trust sputum 220 or the large sputum 210 to open and close each other. And first and second driving parts 540 and 550 arranged to be driven by the motor.

The first and second doors 520 and 530 are symmetrically installed around the rotation shaft 510 so as to be opened and closed in opposite directions. Therefore, since the structure is opened and closed on both sides at the upper end of the arc of vinyl sewage, it is more effective than the structure in which only one door is installed, so it is suitable for the melon cultivation vinyl house where ventilation and temperature control are important.

Preferably, the first and second driving units 640 and 550 are rack gear driving motors coupled to move the arc-shaped rack gears 560, respectively. One end of the rack gear 560 is connected to each of the first and second doors 520 and 530, and the rack gear 560 is pushed up or down in accordance with the driving degree and driving direction of the driving motor. Allow the doors 520 and 530 to be selectively opened and closed.

7A and 7B, at least the other end of each of the large stone sputum 210 and the upper stone sputum 221 is coupled to the first horizontal beam 131 so as to be relatively coupled to a predetermined depth. And first connection brackets 710 having the insertion portion 711 and having a support portion 713 coupled to surround the first horizontal beam 131. The inserting portion 711 may be installed in a pair symmetrically in both directions, in this case it may be installed in the first horizontal beam installed in the column beam 110 of the central portion when connecting a plurality of houses. The support part 713 branches in both directions to surround the first horizontal beam 131, and both ends thereof may be fastened by bolts and nuts.

In addition, referring to FIGS. 7A and 7C, the column beams 110 and 120 are extended to the insertion portion 721 and the insertion portion 721 which are complementarily coupled to the ends of the lower stone sputum 223. A second connection bracket 720 having a support 723 coupled to the side beams 110 and 120 is installed. The insertion part 721 and the support part 723 are integrally formed to be bent at a predetermined angle. The support 723 may be coupled to the column beams 110 and 120 by bolts or the like.

In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 8, a support bracket 730 may be further provided to support each of the column beams 110 and 120 and the horizontal beams 131 and 133. The support bracket 730 is connected to the horizontal beams (131, 133) and the column beams (110, 120) by a connecting bracket 740 is fastened by a bolt. By the support bracket 730, the column beams 110 and 120 and the horizontal beams 131 and 133 may be firmly fastened without being twisted.

In addition, referring to Figures 9 to 13, the steel sheet stopper 30 is for fastening the sapphire (221,310) and the steel pipe (230,320) intersecting with each other, below for the convenience of description and the large scale sputum 211 The transverse steel pipe 230 will be described as an example.

The steel plate aperture 30 includes an elastic fastening member 10 coupled to surround the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230, and the elastic fastening member 10 with the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230. It is provided with a support member 20 for maintaining in a fastened state.

The elastic fastening member 10 is formed in a predetermined shape to wrap and fasten the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 at the same time, branched from one end portion is formed to extend symmetrically in the same direction. 9 to 11, the elastic fastening member 10 includes a first clamping part 11, a pair of second clamping parts 13, and a pair of locking parts 13.

The first clamping part 11 is bent in a 'Ｕ' shape and coupled to surround the (non-contacting) opposite side surface 221b of the surface 221a that is in contact with the transverse steel pipe 230 of the sputum 211. . The second clamping portion 13 is branched from both sides of the first clamping portion 11 so as to extend and bend, so that the opposite side surface 230b of the surface 230a of the transverse steel tube 230 is in contact with the stone sputum 221. It is extended to surround. The pair of second clamping parts 13 extend symmetrically with each other and have the same length. And a pair of second clamping portion 13 is bent to surround the opposite side (230b) of the transverse steel pipe 230, as shown in the figure, sputum sputum 221 so as to be interposed therebetween 221 Extend toward).

The pair of catching portions 15 extend side by side with the sputum 221 interposed therebetween in each of the second clamping portions 13, the ends of which are further spaced apart from opposite sides 221b of the sputum 221. Formed to face each other. The locking portion 15 is formed in an arc shape so as to have a predetermined curvature toward the sputum 221.

Elastic fastening member 10 having the above configuration is preferably a metal wire having a predetermined thickness. The elastic fastening member 10 having the above configuration is fastened to simultaneously cover the crossing portions of the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 which are in contact with each other as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11. And the fastening force in the fastened state is maintained in a tightened state by the support member (20).

The support member 20 is positioned so as to be interposed between the elastic fastening member 10 and the stone sputum 221, is rotated by a predetermined angle in the interposed state to increase the elastic coupling force of the elastic fastening member 10 to elastic fastening The fastening force is raised by the member 10, and the fastened state is maintained.

The support member 20 is provided with a mounting portion 21, the support 23. The mounting portion 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to take each of the pair of locking portions 15, the pair is provided to be spaced apart from each other. The mounting portion 21 has a mechanism insertion hole (21a) is formed. Although the instrument insertion hole 21a will be described in detail later, the instrument insertion hole 21a is formed to insert and support the instrument 30 to forcibly rotate the support member 20.

The supporting portion 23 is provided to connect the side portion 23a extending to a predetermined length from each of the pair of mounting portions 21 and the side portions 23a and the contact portion contacting the first pipe 2 ( 23b). The pair of side portions 23a are parallel to each other and are formed symmetrically. In addition, the contact portion 23b is formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the lateral steel pipe 2, that is, an arc shape so as to be in close contact with and supported on the opposite side surface 221b of the sputum 221.

The support member 20 of the above configuration is formed integrally with the support portion 21 and the support 23, it is preferably formed of a metal material. In addition, although not shown, it is natural that the structure in which the mounting portions 21 are connected to each other in the longitudinal direction is also possible.

By using the steel sheet aperture according to an embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described the operation of fastening the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 to cross each other.

First, as shown in FIG. 10, the elastic fastening member 10 is temporarily coupled to surround the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 disposed to cross each other.

Then, the support member 20 is sandwiched between the locking portion 15 and the first pipe 2 in a posture as shown in FIG. 10, and as shown in FIG. 11, the locking portion 15 is attached to the supporting member ( Position it so that it hangs on the mounting part 21 of 20). Subsequently, the mechanism 30 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in the state where the instrument 30 is inserted into the instrument insertion hole 21a. Then, the support member 20 is rotated approximately 90 degrees with one end (part in contact with the shingles 211) of the supporting portion 23b as the center of rotation.

In this case, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the mounting portion 15 is deformed to be further spaced from the sputum 221 and is bent more than the state of FIG. 11 of the second clamping portion 13. Becomes Therefore, the clamping force of the stone sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 by the elastic fastening member 10 is increased. And the supporting portion 23 of the support member 20 is supported by being tightly coupled to the opposite side (221b) of the stone bridge 221, thereby supporting the force to the latching portion 15 to return to its original position, the elastic fastening member Maximize the elastic force of the (10) to be supported so that the fastening state of the sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230 is kept stable.

According to the above configuration, even if a large load occurs in the stone sputum 211 and the transverse steel pipe 230, since the elastic fastening member 10 is stably held in the state caught by the support member 20, the elastic fastening member 10 ) Can be suppressed as much as possible from distortion or deformation.

As described above, in the case of the melon cultivation vinyl house according to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner and outer house structures (200, 300) by having a dual greenhouse effect can be obtained, so the temperature-sensitive melon cultivation facility It is very suitable as. In particular, by providing a ventilation device 500 that can be opened and closed in both directions on the upper side of the outer house structure (200, 300), it is possible to very effectively ventilate the air inside the house. Therefore, it is possible to easily ventilate the air inside the house, thereby more effectively controlling the temperature and humidity inside the house, there is an advantage that can adjust the environment inside the house to suit the growing environment of the melon.

In addition, by employing the trust-type stone shingles 220 in the outer house structure 200, it is possible to withstand a large load it is possible to design a wide left and right width of the house. Therefore, it is possible to build a house of larger size using a small amount of material. Therefore, by securing a growing plant that can grow a large amount of melon at a low cost, it is possible to improve the economic benefits.

In addition, by fastening the diaphragms and the transverse steel pipes using the steel sheet stopper 30 described above, not only can withstand a large load, but also the fastening and dismantling operations are easy. Therefore, there is an advantage that can reduce the cost by shortening the construction period of the house facility.

1 is a schematic side view of a melon cultivation vinyl house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a front view of the melon cultivation vinyl house shown in FIG.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the melon cultivation vinyl house shown in FIG.

Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the bone structure of the melon cultivation vinyl house shown in FIG.

5 is an enlarged view illustrating main parts of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the screen device shown in FIG. 5; FIG.

7A is an enlarged view illustrating main parts of FIG. 5;

Figure 7b is a view showing a first connecting bracket shown in Figure 7a.

Figure 7c is a view showing a second connecting bracket shown in Figure 7a,

8 is a view for explaining the support bracket shown in FIG.

9 to 13 are views for explaining the steel sheet iris shown in FIG.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

30. Steel plate aperture 100. Frame structure

110,120..Column beam 130..Horizontal beam

200..Outside house assembly 210..Large stone shrine

220..Trust type stone bridge 230..Horizontal steel pipe

240. Outer plastic cover 300. Inner house assembly

310..Small stone stone 320..Secondary steel pipe

330. Inner vinyl cover 400. Screen unit

500. Ventilation system 600. Switching system

Claims (7)

In the melon cultivation plastic house for growing melon, A vinyl house bone structure comprising a plurality of column beams installed in a plurality of rows so as to stand upright on the ground, and a plurality of horizontal beams coupled to connect the column beams in a horizontal direction to form a frame; Large stone foot support supported on the uppermost end of the skeleton structure, a trust type stone bar installed in a position corresponding to the column beam alternately between the large stone bar, and a transverse steel pipe connecting the large stone bar and the trust type stone bar in the transverse direction An outer house structure having an outer vinyl cover installed to cover the large stone slabs and the trust type stone slabs; Installed inside the outer house structure to be supported by the skeletal structure, the auxiliary steel pipes are installed to intersect the plurality of small stone sputum and the small stone sputum supported on the skeleton structure, and installed to selectively open and close the small stone sputum An inner house structure having an inner vinyl cover; A screen device installed in the middle frame installed inside the inner house structure and selectively opening and closing to control the amount of sunshine; And It includes a ventilator installed to open and close the upper portion of the outer house structure, A melon cultivation vinyl house, characterized in that it has a double roof structure spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance from the inner and outer house structures, the cultivation of the melon in the inner house structure. The method of claim 1, wherein the large scale sputum is at least one end is bound to the outer surface outside the scope of the skeleton structure, formed in an arc at the top is coupled to the top of the skeleton structure, The trust-type stone sputum is the upper stone sputum coupled to the skeletal structure with a size and height corresponding to the large stone sputum, and is disposed to be spaced apart a predetermined distance to the lower side relative to the upper stone sputum, both ends below a predetermined distance from the top of the column beam And a thrust member coupled to each of the upper and lower sputum so as to connect each of the lower sputum and the upper sputum and the lower sputum to be coupled to each other. The horizontal beams of claim 2, wherein the horizontal beams have a first horizontal beam connecting the upper ends of the column beams and supporting the large stone barbed and the upper stone barbed, and a second horizontal beam installed at a lower position than the first horizontal beam. , The small sputum is at least one end is coupled to the outer surface outside the scope of the skeletal structure, is formed in an arc at the top is coupled to the second horizontal beam and supported, Melon cultivation vinyl house, characterized in that the inner vinyl cover is installed to be opened and closed on the small stone slabs. The ventilation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein First and second doors independently opening and closing in opposite directions with respect to the pivot shaft installed at the upper end so as to traverse the large scale and the trust type scales; A melon cultivation vinyl house, characterized in that it comprises a first and a second driving unit which is installed on the trust-type stone stool or the large stone stool so as to open and close each of the first and second doors independently driven. According to claim 3, The first horizontal beam, at least the other end of each of the large stone sputum and the upper stone sputum is inserted into a relatively predetermined depth coupled to the support portion having the insertion portion is coupled to surround the first horizontal beam First connection brackets having a constant in the longitudinal direction of the first horizontal beam, The pillar beam, the melon cultivation vinyl house, characterized in that the second connecting bracket having an insertion portion coupled to the end of the lower steel pipe and the support portion extending to the insertion portion is coupled to the side beams. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, It further includes a steel plate stopper to combine any one stone bridge and steel pipe crossing each other, The steel sheet iris, An elastic fastening member which is formed in a predetermined shape to wrap and fasten the sapphire and the steel pipe at the same time, and branched from one end and symmetrically extended in the same direction; And a support member interposed between any one of the elastic fastening member and the sputum and the steel pipe, the support member being rotated by a predetermined angle to increase the elastic force of the elastic fastening member to increase the fastening force by the elastic fastening member. Melon cultivation vinyl house characterized by. The method of claim 6, wherein the elastic fastening member, A first clamping portion bent into a 'Ｕ' shape to surround and support an opposite side not to be in contact with the steel pipe of the stone bridge; A pair of second clamping portions branching from both sides of the first clamping portion to be extended to each other and bent to surround opposite sides not in contact with the sputum of the steel pipe; And a pair of catching portions extending from the second clamping portion in parallel with each other between the two stone clamping portions, the ends of which are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other and opposite to the opposite side of the stone clamp. The support member, and the holding portion is supported across the pair of engaging portions; A support portion provided extending from the mounting portion and having a predetermined length, the support portion being closely attached to the opposite side of the sputum so as to keep the mounting portion spaced apart from the first pipe when the posture is changed in the state where the locking portion is extended to the mounting portion. Melon cultivation plastic house, characterized in that it comprises.

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