KR20080105487A - Backlight unit and, lcd module including backlight unit - Google Patents
Backlight unit and, lcd module including backlight unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080105487A KR20080105487A KR1020070053136A KR20070053136A KR20080105487A KR 20080105487 A KR20080105487 A KR 20080105487A KR 1020070053136 A KR1020070053136 A KR 1020070053136A KR 20070053136 A KR20070053136 A KR 20070053136A KR 20080105487 A KR20080105487 A KR 20080105487A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- backlight unit
- lamp
- liquid crystal
- ground
- shape
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
- F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133604—Direct backlight with lamps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/02—Single-pole devices, e.g. holder for supporting one end of a tubular incandescent or neon lamp
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device, and more particularly to a lamp holder of a backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device.
The lamp holder according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a lamp grounding portion for fitting a conventional lamp, and a socket mold to which the lamp grounding portion is fixed.
In this case, a retainer fitted to the socket mold is omitted so that the ground portion is closely fitted to the lead wire, which is the end of the lamp, as compared with the related art.
Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced due to the elimination of the retainer, which can lead to an advantage in price competitiveness, and the process of pressing the retainer by hand can be omitted, thereby improving workability and improving process yield.
Description
1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a liquid crystal display module including a conventional direct type backlight unit.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a lamp holder according to the related art;
3A and 3B are cross-sectional views sequentially illustrating a shape in which a retainer is inserted into a socket mold in which a ground portion is inserted;
4A and 4B are exploded perspective and front views of the lamp holder according to the present invention;
5A and 5B are sectional views showing a process of assembling the lampholder of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a form in which the lead wire of the lamp is fitted to the holder according to the present invention.
<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100 lamp holder 102 socket mold
103: first surface (bottom surface) 106: second surface
108: third side 110: fourth side
112: fifth side 114: partition wall
120: double ground portion 130: first ground portion
132:
136,140: second member
The present invention relates to a backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device, and more particularly, to a lamp holder of a backlight unit.
In general, the backlight unit is used as a light source of the liquid crystal display device which is itself a non-light emitting device.
In other words, the backlight unit may be regarded as an essential component for the liquid crystal display device to implement display information.
The backlight may be classified into a direct type in which the lamps are arranged side by side on the lower front side of the liquid crystal panel, and an edge type in one side or both sides of the liquid crystal panel, depending on the position of the lamp. The edge type has the advantage of being easy to manufacture, while the direct type has a relatively advantageous advantage over a large liquid crystal display in terms of high uniformity of light.
Such a backlight unit includes a lamp guide, a light source, a mold frame, a reflective sheet, a light guide, a diffusion sheet and a prism sheet. It consists of an optical member including a sheet.
In this case, the lamp guide and the light guide plate are components used in an edge type backlight.
The lamp guide is a component that collects the light generated from the lamp to the light incident part of the light guide plate, and prevents light leakage and protects the lamp. In the case of a large light source, the CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescence Lamp) In the case of small phones such as mobile phones, LED is used. (The diameter of CCFL is usually 1.6mm ~ 2.2mm and the life is about 15,000 ~ 60,000 hours)
The mold frame is a frame for assembling all backlight components such as a light guide plate, sheets, and lamps into one, and serves to maintain shape.
The reflector sheet reflects the light exiting to the lower part of the light guide plate to the front to increase the overall brightness and to prevent the loss of light from the back of the light guide plate. The light guide panel (LGP) is usually an acrylic panel. It uses (acryl panel) and spreads the light from the lamp evenly across the screen. For this purpose, it prints a certain pattern on the surface to increase efficiency.
The diffusion sheet makes the light emitted from the light guide plate more uniform and makes the overall softening process. In addition, the pattern of the light guide plate having a dot or lattice shape is not visible, and the prism sheet (Brism or BEF: Brightness Enhancement Film) plays a role of increasing brightness by refraction and condensing of the brightness caused by the diffusion sheet. The prism sheet has a mountain-shaped fine pitch, and the lower part is vertical and the upper part is horizontal, and these two sheets are usually used as a set.
The backlight unit is configured by a selective combination of the above components, and the backlight unit is configured on the rear surface of the liquid crystal display panel to irradiate light to the liquid crystal panel.
The direct type backlight unit does not require a light guide plate because light is directly irradiated to the front surface of the substrate, and a plurality of backlight lamps are available, so that the light utilization rate is high, the handling is simple, and the size of the display surface is not limited to 20 inches. It is used for the big screen liquid crystal display device mentioned above.
1 is an exploded perspective view schematically illustrating a liquid crystal display module including a conventional direct type backlight unit.
As illustrated, the liquid crystal display module includes a
The
A color filter (not shown) is positioned on the upper substrate A to combine R, G, and B primary colors, thereby displaying an image close to a natural color.
In addition, the
The
More specifically, both side ends of the
The
The
The
The
In the above-described configuration, the lamp holder 32 that sandwiches both sides of the lamp is composed of a lamp ground portion directly grounded at both ends of the lamp, and a socket mold into which the lamp ground portion is fitted.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a lamp holder according to the prior art.
As shown in the drawing, the
The
In this case, when the
The
At this time, a part of the first surface (bottom surface 82) corresponding to the
The grounding
The
Since the lower ends of the first and
Hereinafter, the shapes of the first and
When the first and
Therefore, when the first and
At this time, each of the second vertical portions (e, e ') of the first and second members (72, 74) is not parallel but arranged in a slightly open angle.
This form is intentionally configured to easily fit the lead wire (not shown) of the lamp.
The
At this time, the
In this way, a lead of a lamp (not shown) located between each of the second bends f and f 'of the first and
3A and 3B are cross-sectional views sequentially illustrating a shape in which a retainer is inserted into a socket mold having a ground portion according to the related art.
As shown in FIG. 3A, the
When the
Next, a second space of the
In this way, the second and
Therefore, the first bends d and d 'of both sides of the
As a result, the
However, in the related art, a worker pushes the
Therefore, it takes a considerable part of the working time, there is a problem of lowering the production yield, and because the operator proceeds rather than an automated machine, the
In addition, the presence of the
The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-described problem, and in manufacturing the lamp holder, the first object is to minimize the parts constituting the backlight unit by omitting the retainer, and the process of directly participating in the The second object is to improve the production yield by omission.
A backlight unit according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises a plurality of fluorescent lamps having lead wires on both sides; A lamp holder including a ground part for simultaneously fixing and grounding the lead wire of the fluorescent lamp, the socket part being inserted into the ground part, the inner surface of the fluorescent lamp being in contact with the ground part; And a balance PCB to which the ground portion and the lamp holder are fixed.
The ground portion may be integrated in a form in which the first and second members having the same shape are spaced apart side by side, and the first and second members may be planar, respectively, perpendicular to the first horizontal portion and the end of the first horizontal portion. An extended first vertical portion, a second vertical portion extending perpendicularly from the other side of the second horizontal portion and having a first curved portion, and a second curved portion curved outwardly from the second vertical portion, and symmetric with each other; It is characterized in that it is arranged in a fixed form.
In this case, the backlight unit further comprises a third member for fixing the first and second members of the ground portion spaced apart in a symmetrical shape.
The distance between the second vertical portions between the first curved portions and the second curved portions of the first member and the second member is 0 mm to 0.2 mm.
The second bent portion and the socket mold is characterized in that the line contact so as to minimize the contact area, wherein the second bent portion of the contact portion with the socket mold according to the position "" and "
"Characterized in a shape.&Quot;" and " of the second bent portion
"The shape is, when the lamp lead wire is fitted to the ground portion in the state that the ground portion is fitted into the socket mold, the second bent portion" "The pressure is concentrated in the shape to increase the elasticity of the second bent portion is characterized in that the lead wire is easily fitted.The socket mold may include a first surface which is a bottom surface, second to fifth surfaces continuously formed at right angles to four sides of the first surface, and when the second surface is faced, And a partition wall disposed between the fourth surfaces, wherein the third and fifth surfaces between the partition wall and the fourth surface contact the second curved portion of the ground portion, and the inner wall is stepped to form a protruding end shape. It is done.
The ground part may be a double ground part integrated in a form in which the first and second ground parts including the first and second members are spaced apart from each other side by side.
The liquid crystal display module according to the present invention includes a liquid crystal panel mounted on the above-mentioned backlight unit; A support main surrounding the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit; A top cover surrounding an edge of the liquid crystal panel; It includes a cover shield provided on the back of the cover bottom.
--Example--
4A and 4B are exploded perspective and front views illustrating the lamp holder according to the present invention.
As shown, the lampholder according to the invention consists of a socket mold and a double ground.
The
In this case, when the
The
At this time, it is characterized in that the portion of the opposite side between the
That is, as illustrated in FIG. 4B, the inner side surfaces of the third and
In this case, the
In particular, in order to configure the third and
The
That is, when the first and
In this case, the first and
In this case, a portion G extending from the first curved portion d.d 'to the second curved portion f and f' is designed to be shorter than before, and the second curved portion f and f ' The portion (H) in contact with the
To this end, the shape of the second bends f, f 'of the portion H in contact with the
"Of the second bend f, f '
"Shape is, when the lamp lead wire (not shown) is fitted to theIn addition, it is designed to have a slope from the portion (G) extending from the first bend to the second bend (f, f ') to continue. In this way, since the upper part of the said double ground part becomes "shape" shape, the lead wire (not shown) of a lamp | ramp tends to settle primarily.
Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the process of assembling the holder according to the present invention and the process of fitting the lamp thereto will be described.
5A and 5B are cross-sectional views illustrating a step of inserting a double ground part into a socket mold according to the present invention. (Not shown the third member of the double ground portion)
As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B,
At this time, both sides of the second bent portion (f, f ') of the ground portion is first narrowed while passing through the stepped jaw of both sides (108, 112) of the
Therefore, when the lead wire is inserted from the upper portion of the
At this time, the separation distance of the portion (G) leading from the first bend (d, d ') to the second bend (f, f') should be about 0mm ~ 0.2mm. This value is related to the diameter of the lamp lead wire, for example, the value when the diameter of the lamp lead wire is 0.6 mm to 0.8 mm.
That is, when the separation distance of the ground portion is 0.2mm, the ground portion may be designed such that the relationship between the diameter of the lamp lead wire and the separation distance of the ground portion is 3 to 4: 1.
In this way, there is no inconvenience in fitting the lead wire (not shown) to the ground portion, and the inserted lead wire (not shown) is not separated from the
6 is a view showing a form in which the lead wire of the lamp is fitted to the holder according to the present invention.
As shown, the
The
At this time, unlike the conventional lamp holder according to the present invention because the retainer is omitted instead of the ground portion, the
Hereinafter, a backlight unit including a lamp holder into which a lamp is inserted and the liquid crystal display module including the same will be described.
7 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a liquid crystal display module including a lamp unit according to the present invention in a backlight unit.
As shown, the liquid crystal display module LCM includes a
The
In addition, the
The
More specifically, both side ends of the
The
The
The
The
In the above-described configuration, the
In the above-described embodiment, the socket mold is required as a means for compressing the double ground part, but if the double ground part itself is made of a metal having high elasticity, the double ground part is not needed without the socket mold. It may be used as a holder.
Therefore, the lamp holder according to the present invention has a structure in which the retainer is omitted in comparison with the prior art, and the ground part is doubled and the inner wall surface of the socket mold is stepped so that the lead wire of the lamp is not connected with the retainer. It can be grounded in a stable form.
Therefore, the parts are omitted, there is an effect that can save the cost, and the process can be omitted by the operator directly participating, such as inserting the retainer has the effect of improving the process yield.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070053136A KR20080105487A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Backlight unit and, lcd module including backlight unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070053136A KR20080105487A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Backlight unit and, lcd module including backlight unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20080105487A true KR20080105487A (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020070053136A KR20080105487A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Backlight unit and, lcd module including backlight unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20080105487A (en) |
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2007
- 2007-05-31 KR KR1020070053136A patent/KR20080105487A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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