KR20080104233A - Manhole - Google Patents
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- KR20080104233A KR20080104233A KR20080102245A KR20080102245A KR20080104233A KR 20080104233 A KR20080104233 A KR 20080104233A KR 20080102245 A KR20080102245 A KR 20080102245A KR 20080102245 A KR20080102245 A KR 20080102245A KR 20080104233 A KR20080104233 A KR 20080104233A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
- B28B7/0082—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces with surfaces for moulding parallel grooves or ribs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/10—Manholes; Inspection openings; Covers therefor
- B65D90/105—Manholes; Inspection openings; Covers therefor for underground containers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The technical field of the present invention is a function of collecting sewage and sewage or wastewater flowing into a point source or a nonpoint source and a small pipe installed in the middle of a sewer pipe and an excellent pipe line installed in several ways in the basement. The invention relates to a manhole that has a function of naturally purifying the water quality of sewage, rainwater and wastewater flowing through the surface and sewage pipes by forming a large number of uneven grooves on the inner surface of the manhole having a function of connecting pipes. to be.
It also relates to the function of collecting sewage, sewage, and wastewater from point sources or nonpoint sources, and to manholes that collect sewage or rainwater and wastewater flowing through small pipelines and flow them into large pipes.
Conventional manholes simply did not have the function of collecting sewage and sewage or wastewater from point sources or nonpoint sources, and collecting and discharging sewage or rainwater flowing through small pipes into large pipelines.
The present invention relates to pollutant molecules by the action of material friction and material explosions caused by the action of uneven grooves formed inside the manhole configured to collect sewage or rainwater generated from a point source or a nonpoint source. The invention relates to a manhole that acts to naturally clean the sewage and rainwater or wastewater combined with them.
As you know, on the planet, countless pollutants are generated every day.
As the pollutants enter the stream, water pollution is aggravated by the material binding action that binds clean water molecules.
In addition, the pollution of water quality is aggravated by the natural binding of industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater from point sources such as industry, agricultural land, and homes.
In addition, water pollution caused by pollutants generated from a number of nonpoint sources is becoming more serious.
To solve these problems, manholes are installed near point sources and nonpoint sources, and sewage, sewage, and wastewater collected in the manholes are collected through sewage pipes and treated in sewage treatment plants.
In other words, in order to collect the sewage, wastewater and stormwater that occur widely in a large area in one place, sewage pipes that are combined with manholes are buried, and manholes are installed in various places where the pipelines are combined to collect sewage, rainwater and wastewater collected through multiple sewer pipes. Collected to sewage treatment plant, the polluted water quality is purified and treated.
The present invention can collect unspecified uneven grooves inside the manhole, which serves to collect sewage, sewage, and wastewater generated from a point source or a nonpoint source and collect sewage collected through several or more small pipes. The present invention relates to a manhole having a function of naturally purifying contaminated water by the action of colliding with concave-convex grooves by condensation molecules which are combined with sewage or rainwater or wastewater by providing a large amount.
On the other hand, the present inventors will explain the effects and effects on the facts that the inventors have discovered while conducting river construction for more than 10 years while studying river water quality.
First of all, I would like to argue that the term H2O itself is wrong because the structure of water claimed in academia consists of two hydrogens and one oxygen.
Water contains all the substances on earth and can be classified as water or pollutant depending on the size of its components.
For example, if you put the toilet paper in water, it is naturally decomposed and it can be observed that the shape of the toilet paper itself disappears for some time.
You can also observe the phenomenon that smoke occurs when paper is burned.
The smoke generated by burning paper is to change the components of the paper into water by the action of material binding with moisture in the atmosphere or matter in the atmosphere.
In addition, there is no scientific logic clearly explaining what happens when the water is heated and the bubbles are generated continuously in boiling water. When water is heated, the water molecules are broken into smaller and smaller sizes due to the explosive action of the material molecules bound to the water molecules, and the light water molecules are dragged into the atmosphere by the action of gravity. Is believed to occur.
In addition, the phenomenon that fog occurs when the cross between the autumn and spring is large is considered to be caused by the material friction action and the material explosion action.
Moisture molecules in the air in the atmosphere and water molecules in the cold air on the surface of the air rise due to convection and collide with each other. It is believed that fog is caused by the fact that moisture molecules rise to the atmosphere due to the action of gravity as the weight of moisture molecules is lightened while being split into small sizes.
In other words, it is believed that fog occurs due to the material friction action and the material explosion action caused by the collision of moisture molecules on the surface and the air.
While these actions occur less frequently in residential and urban areas, the more serious toxic effects of dams and rivers are caused by the effects of mass friction and material explosions caused by the temperature difference between the air temperature in the atmosphere and the moisture trapped on the ground. It is proving that the fog is caused by the field.
It is thought that the fog generated by this action is naturally extinguished by the action of combining with the air in the atmosphere by the action of far infrared rays generated from solar heat.
Due to this action, it is judged that moisture molecules are contained in the air in the atmosphere.
For example, there is no academic paper describing the white color of water falling from a waterfall, and it is considered that there are no papers that study the fundamentals of water in detail.
After the inventors began to study water, the inventors observed that the color of the water turns white when the waterfall falls, and it is determined that this phenomenon occurs because the speed of falling depends on the intrinsic mass of the water molecules. It is done.
That is, the drop speed is different according to the mass of the water molecules falling down the waterfall, so that the material friction action collides naturally due to the positional change caused by the speed difference between the heavy and light water molecules. During the process of mass explosion, the size of the water molecules is transformed into smaller and smaller water molecules, and because of the naturally expanding bubbles, the color of the waterfall appears white to the observer's eyes.
In detail, the speed of falling varies greatly because the masses of falling water molecules are all wrong.
Because the water molecules that make up the waterfall fall at different speeds, the color of the water turns white due to the bubbles generated by the mass friction and explosions between the heavy and light water molecules. It seems to be.
It is judged that the color of water flowing through the shoals is white, and the color of water is white due to the material friction and material explosion.
As such, the principle of the basic action that can be naturally purified by any contaminated water quality by artificially generating the material friction action and the material explosive action is found in the lower part of blocking 200 waters in 200 places for 10 years. It was learned naturally by performing drainage hydrology.
No matter how contaminated water quality is due to the material friction action and the material explosive action that occur naturally when water molecules and water molecules meet, they are eventually purified naturally.
For example, when pollutants enter the groundwater, the groundwater is seriously polluted, but the groundwater contaminated by the friction and the action of the earth naturally turns into clean water. will be.
The reason that the seawater turns into white foam when the waves hit the sea is due to the material friction action and the material explosion action caused by the collision of material molecules that make up the seawater molecules.
In the present invention, "a basic definition of water molecules that make up water" is defined as all material molecules that make up all animals, plants and matters, and these materials are eventually decomposed into ultra-fine particles and become water molecules.
The following is a description of the actions by which polluted water combined with pollutant molecules are naturally purified or the pollution is further increased.
1. Natural purification by solar heat
As soon as radioactive materials such as ultraviolet rays, alpha rays, and gamma rays from the sun come into contact with water molecules, the structure of the water molecules expands, causing the molecular structure of the contaminants bound to the water molecules to continuously split or explode into smaller sizes. As the molecular structure of the contaminated water is transformed into ultra-fine particles as the molecular expansion occurs, it improves the contaminated water quality.
Example: Skin swelling and blackening when exposed to solar heat is caused by the destruction of the structure of the skin cells by the material explosion that occurs simultaneously with the mass-binding reaction of various substances that are released from solar heat with skin cells. This swells and turns black.
Skin does not turn black due to photosynthesis, but skin cells explode due to mass binding and explosive action, causing skin cells to swell and turn black.
Evidence 1: skin cells burn black and swell after prolonged exposure to solar heat
Evidence 2: When water is boiled, the far-infrared rays stimulate the water molecules, causing a mass explosion, and water droplets are continuously generated in the water, and the water vapor forming water molecules rises to the atmosphere by the action of gravity. Combined with air
2. Purification by friction of aquifer
The contaminated water quality is naturally purified by the material friction action generated by the friction between the surface layer of water and the atmospheric air layer in contact with the air.
Example: Foaming in waves at riversides or at sea
3. Purification by capillary phenomenon
Contaminants that combine water molecules and substances by capillary action in which water molecules naturally penetrate into the microparticles of contaminant molecules due to the difference in mass and density of water molecules and the mass and density of contaminant molecules. Natural decomposition of contaminant molecules into ultra-fine particles, while natural explosive action to inflate and expand molecules
Example: water penetrates into the paper, causing the paper to break down easily
4. Water Purification by Microorganisms
By microorganisms ingesting and decomposing contaminant molecules combined with water molecules, the microorganisms are purified by selecting a large number of pollutant molecules, leaving only water molecules.
5. Purification by dissolved oxygen
When oxygen molecules contained in water meet contaminant molecules, an explosive action occurs and the contaminant's molecular structure is split into smaller and smaller sizes, thereby transforming the contaminated water into a molecular structure of pure water. It is the act of purifying polluted water naturally by acting to help the life extension necessary when the microorganisms that live while breathing oxygen contained in the water take in pollutants combined with water molecules.
6. Purification by osmotic pressure
The density of pollutant molecules is based on the density of the pollutant molecules as the material explodes inside the pollutant molecules due to the penetration of water molecules into the pollutant molecules bonded to the water molecules by the action of atmospheric pressure and gravity. Natural ultra-fine particles transform into contaminated water
Example: Swelling in the bath when it is in the water
7. Purification by material friction
By the friction action generated by the pointed part of the water molecules and the pointed part of the pollutant molecules rubbing each other, the pollutant molecules are decomposed to the size of the ultra-fine particles, the basic unit of the water molecule, by decomposing contaminants. Purifying action
All substances eventually turn into water molecules by the action of natural friction that occurs over time.
Example: Chewing food with teeth to digest
Example: Brushing Teeth Cleans Teeth
8. Purification by the action of material jungle where polluted substances with light gravity are pushed to clean water molecules with heavy gravity
All objects subject to gravity and buoyancy are purified from the moment they enter the water due to the difference in mass and specific gravity.
Example: When a stone is put in water, the water is pushed up by the volume of the stone, and when water and oil are put together in the plastic bottle, the oil floats naturally to the upper part of the water by the action of gravity and buoyancy.
Example: a wrestler wins a freezing player
9. Acceleration of substances that increase water pollution
The material acceleration action means that when water is confined using a rubber dam or conducting water of the upper discharge method, the specific gravity is increased by the material binding action generated by contaminated material molecules that are light in weight and stagnated inside the rubber dam or conducting water. Aside from heavy storage water, it is first discharged downstream through the upper end of a rubber dam or conducting water gate.
The conventional theory is that the water flowing in the stream is flowing in the shape of the water by the atmospheric pressure applied to the surface layer and frictional action on the surface of the surface, and the theory has existed. ∠ in this form, that is, the flow velocity of the upper portion is determined to flow while maintaining a faster state by the action of the material acceleration cross section of the flow velocity.
In other words, organic material contaminants in the upper part layer are light in mass and specific gravity, so they are stagnated in the lower part due to the acceleration of the material caused by the buoyancy while receiving the surface pressure generated by the gravity. As a result, it was found that the flow rate was maintained at a high speed aside from the stagnant water, which has a heavy specific gravity.
The occurrence of such material acceleration acts in part by the effect of the material jungle action caused by the backwater phenomenon generated by the water storage system composed of sections in rivers.
Method of Proof: The truth of this theory can be confirmed by visually confirming the flow of oil in rivers and flowing down.
Basis of theory: Since organic substances and water molecules, which are the basic substances of pollutants, do not bind easily, when the pollutants first enter the river, they flow while remaining floating on the surface layer of the stream. It is maintained.
This theory applies only to streams with pollutant loads, and the flow rates of clean river water with very low pollutant loads are the same.
Example: brakes on the ice causing the car to slide under acceleration
10. Material cut to purify polluted water
When water is confined by using a rotary gate or a drain gate, the influent is discharged through the lower part of the gate, and clean water molecules with heavy gravity push the lighter contaminants to the upper part of the gate and through the lower part of the gate. Firstly discharged action
Example: When water and oil are put together in a plastic bottle and a hole is made in the bottom of the bottle, the oil aside and the water falls out first.
11. Material release
Pollutant molecules bound to water molecules are released from the water molecules by external impacts to clean the polluted water.
Example: white foam occurs in a shoal and white foam occurs when a wave hits
Example: When detergent and cloth are put together in a washing machine, the contaminants that penetrate the cloth are taken out of the cloth and the cloth is cleaned.
12. Material binding
The action of the magnetic and viscous forces of water molecules and the viscous forces of pollutant molecules bind to each other in water, making the polluted water even worse.
Example: An egg and a sperm meet to fertilize and become pregnant and deposits on the riverbed
13. Mass aggregation
Material molecules and material molecules with similar specific gravity are aggregated in water or air by magnetic and viscous forces
Example: Sedimentation sludge generated by condensation in water and clouds condensing in the atmosphere
14. The Action and Law of Preservation Instinct
The DNA of a substance molecule in every substance is never changed and the crystal structure of the pure substance molecules of the species has been passed down for hundreds of thousands of years.
The crystal structure of pure water molecules never changes even though pure water molecules combine with contaminated material molecules by the action and law of the material preservation instinct, which does not change the material's crystal structure. Eventually, clean water molecules will be preserved while being reduced to clean water molecules.
Example: A plant's seeds maintain the purity of the species and produce a clone using human and animal genes
Examples: Clones produced using human and plant seeds, human and animal genes classified as white, black, or yellow race
15. Material explosion
All material molecules in the water naturally contaminate water quality due to deformation or expansion and explosive phenomena as the molecular structure is continuously split into smaller and smaller sizes when the molecular structure of the material comes into contact with other kinds of materials. Purification
Example: When soap is mixed with water, the molecular structure explodes and bubbles are formed. When cesium is added to water, the explosion occurs.
Evidence 1: When washing clothes contaminated with contaminants, if detergent is added and the washing machine is rotated, the molecular structure of the contaminants that penetrate into the cloth is caused by the contact of water and detergent and explosion of materials. The phenomenon that the cloth is cleaned by the material release effect that the contaminants that are combined with the cloth are released from the cloth while being transformed into the size. The phenomenon that the cloth is damaged after washing the cloth several times is also nutritional substance explosion
Evidence 2: If you put toothpaste in your mouth and brush it, the foam will be generated by the explosive action that occurs when toothpaste and water molecules meet. Food debris leaks out of the teeth by the explosive force of toothpaste
Evidence3: Urine in the left side of the toilet allows for the formation of bubbles due to the explosive reaction of water and urine.
16. Definition and hypothesis of the action that the polluted water is naturally purified by the material friction action caused by the magnetic force of water molecules.
Water molecules come in many forms, but usually consist of five or six peaks, the ends of which form a pointed triangular shape. It is configured to facilitate the combination.
The reason why the water molecule has a negative and positive pole, which is a magnetic property, is because the pointed parts of the water molecules, which are formed in a triangular shape, are annealed in a more rigid molecular structure by the friction of materials that rub against each other. It is believed that a magnetic field is generated naturally at the tip of the water molecule.
The fact that the tip of the compass is directed toward the south pole and the north pole naturally occurs along the polarity of moisture in the air, that is, the magnetic force of water molecules. It is considered to be.
This natural magnetic field is applied to the end of the water molecules, and the positive and negative charges of the water molecules occur in a natural way to direct them to their favorite direction. As friction between materials always occurs, all contaminated material molecules associated with water molecules are decomposed naturally. Depending on the temperature of the water, the angle and shape of the sharp part are different.
Example: The compass always points in the north and south directions due to the action of a positive and negative charge on the tip of the water molecule.
17. Rejection of material binding
When pollutants with different water molecules and specific gravity enter the water, the water molecules unconditionally refuse to bind with the pollutants, and the pollutant molecules introduced into the water are pushed up to the upper part of the water. This occurs because the pollutants introduced into the stream remain suspended in the upper layers of the water due to the rejection of mass binding, and the specific gravity of the pollutant molecules is increased by the various actions that naturally clean the pollutants. If the specific gravity is similar to that, from then on, the material binding action of the contaminant molecules and the water molecules is combined, and the specific gravity is changed to heavy sedimentation sludge and transformed into contaminated water quality.
Example: When oil is poured into water, the oil floats on the water and floats.
18. Material separation
Since all material molecules in water are composed of very small particles of about 1 / 10,000,000 mm, they are separated into layers by the intrinsic mass and specific gravity of the material molecules due to the difference in gravity and the difference in specific gravity. Separation by material molecules forming a water reservoir.
In other words, water molecules combined with a large amount of contaminant molecules and materials are transformed into sedimentary sludge as the weight of water molecules becomes heavy due to the magnetic and viscous forces of the water molecules. Clean material molecules herpes on the lower layer and do not have a lot of material binding action remain in the upper part of the sedimentation sludge, and each water molecule constituting water is separated from each other by forming different layers. It is being stored.
The separation position of the storage layer is stored because it is separated by material or by mass of material. It is judged that the storage layer can be separated by material by 1 / 100,000,000 mm or more.
Since all water molecules and pollutant molecules are subject to gravity and specific gravity, the position of the layer in the reservoir layer is different depending on whether the binding effect is small or high. The floor is absolutely wrong.
By separating the material by material by this material separation action, it is possible to separate hundreds of thousands of substances contained in water by specific gravity and mass and to extract necessary materials from the water. Overcoming, the basic order of the material basis of modern life can be reorganized.
Example: Jeff Weiner
19. The act of changing the pH of the water by mass oxidation
Since all material molecules entering the water are composed of a unique DNA molecular structure, when other material molecules come into contact with the structure of the material molecule, a material catalyst occurs immediately and the structure of the material molecule is either strong or weak. Through this, slight deformation occurs in the structure of the material molecule.
By the action of the substance catalyst, the structure of the substance molecule is weakened or strengthened by the action of changing the acidity, ie, the pH concentration of the water.
DNA of substance molecules whose molecular structure is strengthened by substance catalysis acts to naturally purify the contaminated water quality by substance friction which easily breaks down the molecular structure of the weak substance molecule DNA.
Example: The color of litmus test paper changes
20.Sterilizes bacteria entering the water by the sterilization of substances
When bacteria enter the structure of pure water molecules made up of clean water molecules, microbial substances and germs naturally occur due to the material sterilization effect, which is caused by the action of material friction, which is caused by stabbing or tearing. The action of purifying polluted water naturally while being sterilized.
However, in polluted water, the pointed molecular structure of the water molecule is transformed into a blunt form by a material binding action in which water molecules and contaminants are combined. The rapid growth of microorganisms such as these will further worsen the contaminated water quality.
Hypothesis: If the water temperature is set to 0 degrees, the molecular structure of the water molecules is changed to a sharp shape.
By spraying water made by using this material change action in the form of water vapor in a thin form on the surface of the crop, the pods of pests parasitic on the plant can be torn or stabbed at the point of water molecules. The pests will be eliminated.
Evidence 1: In the valley of Mt. Kumgang, where absolutely clean water flows, the food chain cannot form because the microbes and bacteria, which are the food chain of fish, are naturally sterilized by material sterilization by sterilization of the water molecules. Will not live.
Evidence 2: Hydraulic cutting machine to cut steel plate by spraying water
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that the uneven groove to be configured in the manhole should be naturally configured when sewage and rainwater and wastewater collected through the point source or non-point source and the sewer pipe flows into the inside of the manhole. The question is whether it has a stronger function to naturally purify the water contaminated by material explosion.
However, a simple way of solving these problems can be solved simply by providing a large number of uneven grooves inside the manhole.
In order to solve the problems of the present invention, by using a method of constructing a large number of uneven grooves on the outer circumferential surface of the inner mold used when forming a manhole, the uneven grooves are naturally formed in the manhole. There is a line.
In addition, the concrete mortar is injected into the manhole forming frame while the inner molding frame and the outer molding frame are assembled with the rubber molding frame for concavo-convex molding composed of rubber components pre-molded on the outer surface of the inner molding frame. By using the method, a large number of uneven grooves can be naturally formed inside the manhole by the action of the rubber molding frame.
Occurs at the moment when contaminated water quality such as sewage, sewage, and wastewater hits numerous uneven grooves formed inside the manhole that collects sewage, sewage, and wastewater flowing through point source, nonpoint source, and sewage pipe. By the action of material friction and material explosion, the size of the material molecules that make up the polluted water becomes smaller and smaller. Therefore, the polluted water is naturally purified.
When water pollution occurs, the clean water quality is changed to polluted water by the material binding action of the clean water molecules and pollutant molecules.
In addition, the phenomenon that the contaminated water quality is naturally purified is due to the substance removal effect that the pollutant molecules are released from the structure of clean water molecules.
In order for material release to occur, contaminant molecules combined with clean water molecules are reduced to clean water molecules only when the water molecules rub off with other materials and the material explosive action occurs simultaneously.
In other words, polluted sewage, rainwater, and wastewater flowing into the manhole hit the uneven groove formed in the manhole, and the polluted water is naturally purified by the material friction action and the material explosion action. It is.
Conventional manholes are introduced into the sewage treatment plant while maintaining the natural quality of the contaminated water, but the manhole applied to the present invention does not act to purify 100% of the contaminated water quality, but to the inside of the manhole. According to the type of incoming water, the present invention is to purify the contaminated water by the action of purifying the contaminated water more than a certain level or a certain amount of water naturally and the phenomenon exerted by the material action. Based on the academic action and theory presented in the paper, it is proved that there is an effect to naturally purify the water quality of sewage, sewage, and wastewater flowing into the manhole by the action of the uneven groove formed in the manhole. It can be seen that.
The constitution of the manhole exerting the effect of naturally purifying contaminated sewage and rainwater and wastewater according to the present invention will be described.
1 is a reference perspective view of a circular manhole according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a reference perspective view of the cross section for the horizontal shape of the circular manhole, Figure 3 is a reference perspective view of a cross section for the longitudinal shape of the
The method of constructing and manufacturing other manholes according to the present invention will be described in accordance with the present invention, which can be easily understood as to how to manufacture or construct a person simply because various modifications are possible.
In order to configure the manhole according to the present invention, the manhole may be formed by using a manhole forming form consisting of an inner formwork and an outer formwork, and the construction thereof will be used by forming a manhole forming frame as follows.
A structure of a manhole and a method of manufacturing the manhole according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Firstly constructing a rubber molding frame (not shown) consisting of a plurality of irregularities; and
Constructing an internal formwork necessary to mold the manhole (1); and
Constructing an external formwork necessary for shaping the manhole 1;
Coupling a rubber molding frame having an uneven shape to an internal formwork (not shown); and
Combining a manhole formwork for shaping the shape of the manhole 1 by combining an inner formwork (not shown) and an outer formwork (not shown) coupled with a rubber molding frame forming a concave-convex shape; And
Forming a manhole (1) by inserting concrete mortar into the manhole forming mold coupled; and
Demolding the manhole forming frame; and curing the demolded manhole; and
Placing the cured manhole (1) in the installation phenomenon; and
Connecting to the sewer pipe (2) to the seated manhole (1); and
The process of connecting sewage pipelines and sewage treatment plants to naturally purify contaminated sewage, rainwater and wastewater, which has the effect of purifying the water quality of sewage, sewage and wastewater introduced through point source and nonpoint source, to a certain level. It is the structure of the manhole that exerts its effect.
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Constructing an internal formwork (not shown) to facilitate assembly and disassembly by constructing an internal formwork necessary for forming a manhole into pieces of several pieces;
At least one of the internal formwork (not shown) composed of a plurality of steps to form an internal formwork (not shown) is not formed
Comprising a step of constructing the internal formwork by configuring the irregularities groove (4) (not shown in the drawing can be configured by varying the shape of the irregularities grooves) which is variously configured in the remaining internal formwork among the pieces; and
Combining the internal formwork by combining the internal formwork (manufacture method of the internal formwork of the manhole forming frame is not shown in the drawing) because it is composed of a plurality of pieces required to form the manhole (1); and
Combining and forming an external formwork composed of several pieces necessary for forming the manhole (the external form required for forming the manhole is a known technique, not shown in the drawing);
Coupling a manhole forming frame (not shown) by combining an inner formwork and an outer formwork; and
Forming a manhole (1) by putting concrete mortar into the combined manhole forming frame; Wow
Demolding the manhole forming mold; and curing the demolded manhole (1); and
Placing the cured manhole (1) in the installation site; and
Connecting the sewer pipe (2) to the enclosed manhole (1); and
The uneven groove (4) of the manhole (1) constituted in the manhole (1) to purify the water quality of sewage, sewage, and wastewater from the point source and the nonpoint source to a certain level by using the step of connecting the sewage pipe (2) and the sewage treatment plant. It is the structure of manhole (1) that has the effect of naturally purifying sewage, rainwater and wastewater contaminated by the action.
All pollutants generated on Earth are purified using various methods. Among them, sewage treatment that collects and treats sewage, sewage and wastewater collected in the manhole through sewage pipes after installing manholes and sewer pipes in the basement and the closed part of the ground to purify the contaminated water quality generated from point source and non-point source. Processes are used to treat contaminated water.
In the present invention, the contaminated water quality by the material friction action and material explosive action exerted by the contaminants mixed in the sewage, sewage and wastewater using the uneven groove which can be variously changed and configured inside the manhole according to the present invention. There is an effect that can be used in a variety of industries due to the natural purifying function naturally.
The shape of the manhole applied to the present invention is not limited to a special shape because it is possible to configure both circular or quadrilateral.
1 is a reference perspective view of a circular manhole according to a first embodiment of the present invention
Figure 2 is a reference perspective view of the cross section of the horizontal shape of the circular manhole according to the first embodiment of the present invention
Figure 3 is a reference perspective view of the cross section of the vertical shape of the circular manhole according to the first embodiment of the present invention
4 is a reference perspective view of a quadrilateral manhole according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a reference perspective view of a cross section of a horizontal shape of a quadruple manhole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a reference perspective view of the cross-sectional view showing a vertical cross-section according to a second embodiment of the present invention
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20080102245A KR20080104233A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2008-10-18 | Manhole |
KR20090021795A KR20090033209A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2009-03-13 | Method to manufacture manhole and that manhole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20080102245A KR20080104233A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2008-10-18 | Manhole |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080104233A true KR20080104233A (en) | 2008-12-02 |
Family
ID=40365994
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20080102245A KR20080104233A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2008-10-18 | Manhole |
KR20090021795A KR20090033209A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2009-03-13 | Method to manufacture manhole and that manhole |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20090021795A KR20090033209A (en) | 2008-10-18 | 2009-03-13 | Method to manufacture manhole and that manhole |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (2) | KR20080104233A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230020664A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-13 | 주식회사 아이엔씨코리아 | Water quality measuring apparatus in sewage manhole |
-
2008
- 2008-10-18 KR KR20080102245A patent/KR20080104233A/en active Search and Examination
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 KR KR20090021795A patent/KR20090033209A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230020664A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-13 | 주식회사 아이엔씨코리아 | Water quality measuring apparatus in sewage manhole |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20090033209A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
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