KR20080093932A - Method to purify water quality of river using rotation water gate preventing from inflow of heterogeneous materials - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for improving the water quality of a river using a rotary water gate is provided to improve the water quality of a river by sealing the water of a water storage space perfectly when a rotary water gate is closed, and forming a space between a rotary water gate and the bottom of a channel and discharging the river water of the water storage space through the space, and to improve the reliability in operation of a water gate by preventing the inflow of impurities between a water gate and the bottom of a channel regardless of the location of a water gate. A method for improving the water quality of a river using a rotary water gate is used for keeping the water level of a water storage space stably in a short time by discharging water filled in a water storage space through the upper part of a water gate plate(31) quickly if a water gate(30) is opened, and cutting off water of the water storage space perfectly if the water gate is closed by rotating the water gate in the perpendicular direction and making a packing member(34) located on the discharge side of the water gate plate in contact with the end of a suspending plate(20) and adhering the packing member and the suspending plate tightly.

Description

Method to purify water quality of river using rotation water gate preventing from inflow of heterogeneous materials}

The present invention relates to a method for improving the water quality of a river by using a rotating gate that can prevent the inflow of foreign matters, and more particularly, when the rotating gate is closed, the water in the reservoir space is not completely packed out. In addition, if the rotating hydrology is further rotated upward from the closed state, a space is formed between the rotating hydrology and the bottom of the waterway so that the river water in the reservoir can be discharged through the space to improve the water quality.

As is well known, water flows through various routes into reservoirs such as rivers or reservoirs, so it is obvious that the incoming water contains large amounts of contaminants.

Therefore, various methods have been proposed to purify the stored water, and conventional water purification methods include gravel contact oxidation method, reverse contact oxidation method, sewage treatment plant water purification method, chlorine input purification method, etc. Compared to the effect was insignificant.

In order to improve this, a device has been introduced to implement water purification by forming a vortex in water through a separate device to float contaminants and removing it, but this has the disadvantage of having a separate device to improve the water quality. Of course, the water purification area is very limited, so it was vulnerable to water quality improvement in a wider range.

In addition, the "natural water quality improvement method using a multi-stage water storage device" of the Patent Publication No. 2001-0000343, which was created by the present applicant, is a method of consisting of one hydrology, so that the natural self-cleaning effect due to aeration is very effective. There was a low flaw, and this defect further exacerbated the stored water by causing the algae phenomenon due to the aggregation of substances and contaminants generated by the confinement of water and contaminants trapped inside the water gate. There was a great fault letting.

In addition, in the case of general floodgates, the support shaft of the floodgates is fixed to the lower or upper side of the support structure, so that the water stored in the reservoir space is discharged to the top or the bottom of the floodgates only when the floodgates are opened. There is a limit to this, and in the state that the hydrology is closed, the water stored in the reservoir must be stagnant, so that the water quality is suddenly contaminated, such as the generation of sedimentation sludge due to the aggregation of substances.

In view of this, the present applicant constitutes a round gate shape in Patent No. 686885, Patent Application No. 2007-56774, etc., and installs such a flood gate on both support structures so as to rotate the gate and rotates the gate, thereby conducting and floating. All the operations of the bottom discharge type can be easily performed by simple power transmission system, so that the water quality of the river can be more effectively purified through the bottom discharge and close the water gate to the bottom during flooding. It has disclosed a rotating door that can be prevented.

However, in the case of the above-mentioned rotating gate, a minute gap is generated between the bottom of the channel and the bottom of the gate when the gate is closed because the rounded bottom of the channel and the bottom of the gate are not in close contact with each other. There was a problem that leakage occurs through these voids when the water gate is closed.

In consideration of this, the curvature of the rounded bottom part of the channel and the lower surface of the rounded sluice plate of the sluice are differently provided, and a packing member is provided at one end of the sluice plate so that the bottom part and the sluice plate of the waterway at the time when the gate is turned to the closed position. The sealing members provided on the lower surface of the water supply may prevent leakage due to close contact with each other, but the curvature of the water gate and the bottom curvature of the waterway always vary according to the size of the water gate and the site conditions. In order to match the size of the packing member, the design of the revolving sluice must be changed every time, and if the design is inaccurate, the design should be redesigned. There were many problems to solve to achieve this.

In addition, the foreign body discharged along with the water in the process of purifying the water quality of the stream while passing the lower water of the reservoir space between the lower end of the water gate and the bottom of the waterway by rotating the rotating water gate a little more in the closed position. There was a problem that the pinch between the bottom of the stagnation or stagnated within the radius of rotation of the water gate hinder the rotation of the water when rotating the water later.

On the other hand, the contaminated water quality is described, or when the effects of the pollution is described as follows.

1. Natural purification by solar heat

As soon as radioactive materials such as ultraviolet rays, alpha rays, and gamma rays from the sun come into contact with water molecules, the structure of the water molecules expands, causing the molecular structure of the contaminants bound to the water molecules to continuously split or explode into smaller sizes. As the molecular structure of contaminated water is transformed into ultrafine particles,

Example: Skin swelling and blackening when exposed to solar heat is caused by the destruction of the structure of the skin cells by the material explosion that occurs simultaneously with the mass-binding reaction of various substances that are released from solar heat with skin cells. This swells and turns black.

Skin does not turn black due to photosynthesis, but skin cells explode due to mass binding and explosive action, causing skin cells to swell and turn black.

Evidence 1: skin cells swell after prolonged exposure to solar heat

Evidence 2: When water boils, water drops occur continuously while far-infrared irritates water molecules and explodes.

2. Purification by friction of aquifer

The contaminated water quality is naturally purified by the material friction action generated by the friction between the surface layer of water and the atmospheric air layer in contact with the air.

Example: Foaming in waves at riversides or at sea

3. Purification by capillary phenomenon

Contaminants that combine water molecules and substances by capillary action in which water molecules naturally penetrate into the microparticles of contaminant molecules due to the difference in mass and density of water molecules and the mass and density of contaminant molecules. Natural decomposition of contaminant molecules into ultra-fine particles, while natural explosive action to inflate and expand molecules

Example: water penetrates into the paper, causing the paper to break down easily

4. Water Purification by Microorganisms

By microorganisms ingesting and decomposing contaminant molecules combined with water molecules, the microorganisms are purified by selecting a large number of pollutant molecules, leaving only water molecules.

5. Purification by dissolved oxygen

When oxygen molecules contained in water meet contaminant molecules, an explosive action occurs and the contaminant's molecular structure is split into smaller and smaller sizes, thereby transforming the contaminated water into a molecular structure of pure water. It is the act of purifying polluted water naturally by acting to help the life extension necessary when the microorganisms that live while breathing oxygen contained in the water take in pollutants combined with water molecules.

6. Purification by osmotic pressure

The density of pollutant molecules is based on the density of the pollutant molecules as the material explodes inside the pollutant molecules due to the penetration of water molecules into the pollutant molecules bonded to the water molecules by the action of atmospheric pressure and gravity. Natural ultra-fine particles transform into contaminated water

Example: Swelling in the bath when it is in the water

7. Purification by material friction

By the friction action generated by the pointed part of the water molecules and the pointed part of the pollutant molecules rubbing each other, the pollutant molecules are decomposed to the size of the ultra-fine particles, the basic unit of the water molecule, by decomposing contaminants. Purifying action

Example: Chewing food with teeth to digest

Example: Brushing Teeth Cleans Teeth

8. Purification by the action of material jungle where polluted substances with light gravity are pushed to clean water molecules with heavy gravity

All objects subject to gravity and buoyancy are purified from the moment they enter the water due to the difference in mass and specific gravity.

Example: When a stone is put in water, the water is pushed up by the volume of the stone, and when water and oil are put together in the plastic bottle, the oil floats naturally to the upper part of the water by the action of gravity and buoyancy.

Example: a wrestler wins a freezing player

9. Acceleration of substances that increase water pollution

The material acceleration action means that when water is confined using a rubber dam or conducting water of the upper discharge method, the specific gravity is increased by the material binding action generated by contaminated material molecules that are light in weight and stagnated inside the rubber dam or conducting water. Aside from heavy storage water, it is first discharged downstream through the upper end of a rubber dam or conducting water gate.

The conventional theory is that the water flowing in the stream is flowing in the shape of the water by the atmospheric pressure applied to the surface layer and frictional action on the surface of the surface, and the theory has existed. ∠ in this form, that is, the flow velocity of the upper portion is determined to flow while maintaining a faster state by the action of the material acceleration cross section of the flow velocity.

In other words, organic material contaminants in the upper part layer are light in mass and specific gravity, so they are stagnated in the lower part due to the acceleration of the material caused by the buoyancy while receiving the surface pressure generated by the gravity. As a result, it was found that the flow rate was maintained at a high speed aside from the stagnant water, which has a heavy specific gravity.

The occurrence of such material acceleration acts in part by the effect of the material jungle action caused by the backwater phenomenon generated by the water storage system composed of sections in rivers.

Method of Proof: The truth of this theory can be confirmed by visually confirming the flow of oil in rivers and flowing down.

Basis of theory: Since organic substances and water molecules, which are the basic substances of pollutants, do not bind easily, when the pollutants first enter the river, they flow while remaining floating on the surface layer of the stream. It is maintained.

This theory applies only to streams with pollutant loads, and the flow rates of clean river water with very low pollutant loads are the same.

Example: brakes on the ice causing the car to slide under acceleration

10. Material cut to purify polluted water

When water is confined by using a rotary gate or a drain gate, the influent is discharged through the lower part of the gate, and clean water molecules with heavy gravity push the lighter contaminants to the upper part of the gate and through the lower part of the gate. Firstly discharged action

Example: When water and oil are put together in a plastic bottle and a hole is made in the bottom of the bottle, the oil aside and the water falls out first.

11. Material release

Pollutant molecules bound to water molecules are released from the water molecules by external impacts to clean the polluted water.

Example: white foam occurs in a shoal and white foam occurs when a wave hits

Example: When detergent and cloth are put together in a washing machine, the contaminants that penetrate the cloth are taken out of the cloth and the cloth is cleaned.

12. Material binding

The action of the magnetic and viscous forces of water molecules and the viscous forces of pollutant molecules bind to each other in water, making the polluted water even worse.

Example: An egg and a sperm meet to fertilize and become pregnant and deposits on the riverbed

13. Mass aggregation

Material molecules and material molecules with similar specific gravity are aggregated in water or air by magnetic and viscous forces

Example: Sedimentation sludge generated by condensation in water and clouds condensing in the atmosphere

14. The Action and Law of Preservation Instinct

The DNA of a substance molecule in every substance is never changed and the crystal structure of the pure substance molecules of the species has been passed down for hundreds of thousands of years.

The crystal structure of pure water molecules never changes even though pure water molecules combine with contaminated material molecules by the action and law of the material preservation instinct, which does not change the material's crystal structure. Eventually, clean water molecules will be preserved while being reduced to clean water molecules.

Example: A plant's seeds maintain the purity of the species and produce a clone using human and animal genes

Examples: Clones produced using human and plant seeds, human and animal genes classified as white, black, or yellow race

15. Material explosion

All material molecules in the water naturally contaminate water quality due to deformation or expansion and explosive phenomena as the molecular structure is continuously split into smaller and smaller sizes when the molecular structure of the material comes into contact with other kinds of materials. Purification

Example: When soap is mixed with water, the molecular structure explodes and bubbles are formed. When cesium is added to water, the explosion occurs.

Evidence 1: When washing clothes contaminated with contaminants, if detergent is added and the washing machine is rotated, the molecular structure of the contaminants that penetrate into the cloth is caused by the contact of water and detergent and explosion of materials. The phenomenon that the cloth is cleaned by the material release effect that the contaminants that are combined with the cloth are released from the cloth while being transformed into the size. The phenomenon that the cloth is damaged after washing the cloth several times is also nutritional substance explosion

Evidence 2: If you put toothpaste in your mouth and brush it, the foam will be generated by the explosive action that occurs when toothpaste and water molecules meet. Food debris leaks out of the teeth by the explosive force of toothpaste

16. Definition and hypothesis of the action that the polluted water is naturally purified by the material friction action caused by the magnetic force of water molecules.

Water molecules come in many forms, but usually consist of five or six peaks, the ends of which form a pointed triangular shape. It is configured to facilitate the combination.

The reason why the water molecule has a negative and positive pole, which is a magnetic property, is because the pointed parts of the water molecules, which are formed in a triangular shape, are annealed in a more rigid molecular structure by the friction of materials that rub against each other. It is believed that a magnetic field is generated naturally at the tip of the water molecule.

The fact that the tip of the compass is directed toward the south pole and the north pole naturally occurs along the polarity of moisture in the air, that is, the magnetic force of water molecules. It is considered to be.

This natural magnetic field is applied to the end of the water molecules, and the positive and negative charges of the water molecules occur in a natural way to direct them to their favorite direction. As friction between materials always occurs, all contaminated material molecules associated with water molecules are decomposed naturally. Depending on the temperature of the water, the angle and shape of the sharp part are different.

Example: The compass always points in the north and south directions due to the action of a positive and negative charge on the tip of the water molecule.

17. Rejection of material binding

When pollutants with different water molecules and specific gravity enter the water, the water molecules unconditionally refuse to bind with the pollutants, and the pollutant molecules introduced into the water are pushed up to the upper part of the water. This occurs because the pollutants introduced into the stream remain suspended in the upper layers of the water due to the rejection of mass binding, and the specific gravity of the pollutant molecules is increased by the various actions that naturally clean the pollutants. If the specific gravity is similar to that, from then on, the material binding action of the contaminant molecules and the water molecules is combined, and the specific gravity is changed to heavy sedimentation sludge and transformed into contaminated water quality.

Example: When oil is poured into water, the oil floats on the water and floats.

18. Material separation

Since all material molecules in water are composed of very small particles of about 1 / 10,000,000 mm, they are separated into layers by the intrinsic mass and specific gravity of the material molecules due to the difference in gravity and the difference in specific gravity. Separation by material molecules to form a reservoir.

In other words, water molecules combined with a large amount of contaminant molecules and materials are transformed into sedimentary sludge as the weight of water molecules becomes heavy due to the magnetic and viscous forces of the water molecules. Clean material molecules herpes on the lower layer and do not have a lot of material binding action remain in the upper part of the sedimentation sludge, and each water molecule constituting water is separated from each other by forming different layers. It is being stored.

The separation position of the storage layer is stored because it is separated by material or by mass of material. It is judged that the storage layer can be separated by material by 1 / 100,000,000 mm or more.

Since all water molecules and pollutant molecules are subject to gravity and specific gravity, the position of the layers in the reservoir layer is different depending on whether they have less or more material binding action. The floor is absolutely wrong.

By separating the material by material by this material separation action, it is possible to separate hundreds of thousands of substances contained in water by specific gravity and mass and to extract necessary materials from the water. Overcoming, the basic order of the material basis of modern life can be reorganized.

Example: Jeff Weiner

19. The act of changing the pH of the water by mass oxidation

Since all material molecules entering the water are composed of a unique DNA molecular structure, when other material molecules come into contact with the structure of the material molecule, a material catalyst occurs immediately and the structure of the material molecule is either strong or weak. Through this, slight deformation occurs in the structure of the material molecule.

By the action of the substance catalyst, the structure of the substance molecule is weakened or strengthened by the action of changing the acidity, ie, the pH concentration of the water.

DNA of substance molecules whose molecular structure is strengthened by substance catalysis acts to naturally purify the contaminated water quality by substance friction which easily breaks down the molecular structure of the weak substance molecule DNA.

Example: The color of litmus test paper changes

20.Sterilizes bacteria entering the water by the sterilization of substances

When bacteria enter the structure of pure water molecules made up of clean water molecules, microbial substances and germs naturally occur due to the material sterilization effect, which is caused by the action of material friction, which is caused by stabbing or tearing. The action of purifying polluted water naturally while being sterilized.

However, in polluted water, the pointed molecular structure of the water molecule is transformed into a blunt form by a material binding action in which water molecules and contaminants are combined. The rapid growth of microorganisms such as these will further worsen the contaminated water quality.

Hypothesis: If the water temperature is set to 0 degrees, the molecular structure of the water molecules is changed to a sharp shape.

By spraying water made by using this material change action in the form of water vapor in a thin form on the surface of the crop, the pods of pests parasitic on the plant can be torn or stabbed at the point of water molecules. The pests will be eliminated.

Evidence 1: In the valley of Mt. Kumgang, where absolutely clean water flows, the food chain cannot form because the microbes and bacteria, which are the food chain of fish, are naturally sterilized by material sterilization by sterilization of the water molecules. Will not live.

Evidence 2: Hydraulic cutting machine to cut steel plate by spraying water

The present invention is to prevent the water of the storage space is completely packed when the rotating gate is closed by using the above-mentioned water purification principle to prevent the water from being completely packed out, and further rotating the rotating gate in the upward direction in the closed state, the bottom of the rotating gate and waterway It is to provide a method of improving the water quality of the river by using a rotating gate that can prevent the inflow of foreign substances to improve the water quality by forming a space between the parts to discharge the river water of the reservoir through the space.

In other respects, it is possible to improve the reliability of the hydrologic operation by preventing foreign matter from entering between the hydrologic gate and the bottom of the channel regardless of the position of the hydrologic gate.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention is fixed to the top of the rounded bottom surface of the waterway in the horizontal direction, and the water gate is installed so as to maintain a constant interval with the rounded bottom surface of the waterway, At one end, the packing member close to the locking plate is fixed at the closed position of the water gate, and when the water gate is rotated to the closed position, the packing member is closely attached to the locking plate, thereby completely preventing leakage, and rotating upward at the closed position. If the space is formed between the water gate and the bottom of the waterway to discharge the bottom water of the reservoir through this space to improve the water quality of the reservoir.

In addition, while the water is passing near the water gate location of the reservoir, the foreign material catching plate that prevents foreign matter from passing through is rotatably installed, and is always inclined in the discharge direction so that the bottom of the water gate and the waterway at the bottom discharge position of the water gate. By standing between them, the water is passed through to clean the polluted water, and the foreign material is filtered to prevent the foreign matter from being caught between the water gate and the bottom of the waterway, thereby improving the reliability of the hydrological operation.

According to the present invention, when the rotating door is rotated in the closing direction, the packing member provided on one side of the rounded hydrologic plate of the rotating gate and the locking plate fixed to the upper end of the rounded bottom surface of the waterway are closely adhered to each other, or the movable plate is rotated upward. The force plate can be bent upwards to be in close contact with the lower surface of the sluice plate, so that the leak can be completely blocked. If the swivel door is rotated upward in the closed position, the packing member fixed to the sluice plate is caught. A space may be formed between the water gate and the bottom surface of the water channel by moving away from the plate position, or a space may be formed between the water plate and the water plate as the movable plate is pushed outward by the push rod, and thus the bottom layer of the reservoir may be As it is discharged, foreign substances such as sedimentation sludge deposited on the bottom of the stream are discharged together with the stream water. It is possible to improve the water quality of the reservoir and the water quality of the river by vaginal acceleration, mass cutting, material releasing, and material floating.

In addition, when the foreign matter catching plate is provided at the bottom of the waterway, the foreign matter catching plate is in close contact with the bottom when the rotating water gate is opened, thereby preventing the foreign matter catching plate from being damaged by the foreign matter discharged with the water, As the foreign matter catching plate is located between the gate and the bottom of the waterway, it can clean the contaminated water by passing only the water and filtering the foreign matter, as well as blocking the foreign material from being caught between the watergate and the bottom of the waterway. The reliability can be improved.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments presented and the accompanying drawings.

[First Embodiment]

1 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of opening the rotating gate according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of closing the rotating door according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a first Side cross-sectional view when discharging the bottom of the rotating gate according to the embodiment.

Rotating sluice to which the first embodiment of the present invention is applied is a sluice (11) formed between the two support structures (10), and both sides of the sluice plate (31) at both ends are fixed at both ends (32) 30 is rotatably installed at both support structures 10, and round jaws are formed at the bottom of the water channel 31 so that the water gate 30 can be rotated without interference, and the rotation shaft of the water gate 30 ( 33) is connected to a power means such as a cylinder not shown in the drawing is configured to open and close the waterway 11 as the water gate 30 is rotated in accordance with the drive of the power means.

In such a rotating gate, the sluice gate 30 is installed at regular intervals from the rounded bottom surface of the channel 11, and the locking plate 20 is rounded on the upper surface of the upper portion of the rounded bottom surface of the channel 11. The packing member is fixed to the support structure 10 by the anchor bolt 21 so as to protrude toward the upper portion of the site, and on one side of the lower surface of the sluice plate 31 to be in close contact with the locking plate 20 at the position where the sluice 30 is closed. 34 is fixed.

At this time, the packing member 34 is in the closed position when the water gate 30 is rotated in the orthogonal direction from the open position, so that the packing member 34 is positioned at the discharge side end of the water gate plate 31 based on the full opening of the water gate 30. desirable.

When the sluice gate 30 is opened in this state, the water filled in the reservoir can be discharged at high speed through the upper portion of the sluice plate 31 so that the low water level can be stably maintained in a short time. When the water gate 30 is rotated in the orthogonal direction in the open state of 30, the packing member located at the discharge side end of the water gate plate 31 comes into contact with the end of the locking plate 20 and is engaged with the packing member 34. The plate 20 may be tightly adhered, and thus water in the reservoir space may be completely blocked when the water gate 30 is closed.

In addition, if the water gate 30 is rotated upward a little while the water gate 30 is closed, the packing member 34 is released from the close contact with the locking plate 20 and at the same time the water gate plate 31 and Since a constant space is formed between the bottom portions of the water channel 11, the lower layer water of the reservoir can be discharged through the space, and by this action, foreign substances such as sedimentary sludge deposited on the bottom of the river can escape like the river water. Therefore, it is possible to improve the water quality of the reservoir and the water quality by the material acceleration action, material crushing phenomenon, material releasing action, material floating action, and the like.

Of course, if you want to completely open the water gate 30, the first water gate 30 may be rotated in the opposite direction to the rotation of the closed position or the lower discharge position.

In the first embodiment of the present invention, the power means for rotating the water gate 30 has not been described, but any power means may be applied as long as the power means can rotate the water gate 30, including the cylinder. And, it is apparent that such a power means can be accommodated here by forming a separate sealed space inside the support structure 10, it may be located outside the water gate (30).

In addition, the locking plate 20 applied to the first embodiment of the present invention may be made of various materials such as a metal material and a hard type synthetic resin material, and when contacted with the packing member 34 provided in the water gate plate 31. In order to improve the packing capacity can be configured by coating the surface with a material having a tacky, it is natural that these modified embodiments all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Second Embodiment

Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view when opening the rotating gate according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view when closing the rotating door according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a second Side cross-sectional view when discharging the bottom of the rotating gate according to the embodiment.

Since the second embodiment of the present invention is also applied to the general rotational gate as in FIG. 1, the description thereof is omitted, and the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components.

In this rotating gate, the sluice gate 30 is spaced apart from the round bottom of the waterway 11 by a predetermined interval, and the base plate 22 is formed on the upper surface of the upper portion than the round bottom of the waterway 11. The movable plate 23 is rotatably installed at the hydrological end of the base plate 22, and has a size that covers both the upper surface of the base plate 22 and the movable plate 23. The index plate 24 is positioned so as to be further drawn out in front of the front end of the support plate, and the support plate 25 is padded on the base plate 22 to support the index plate 24, and the support plate 25 is anchored by the anchor bolt 21. The water stop plate 24 and the base plate 22 are fixed to the support structure 10 at the same time, and the support plate 26 is also attached to the front end side of the movable plate 23 so that the water stop plate 24 is movable by bolting or riveting. 23) is fixed.

In addition, the push rod 35 is fixed to the discharge side portion of the sluice plate 31 on the basis of the full opening of the sluice 30 to secure the drainage space by pushing the movable plate 23.

When the sluice gate 30 is opened in this state, the water filled in the reservoir can be discharged at high speed through the upper portion of the sluice plate 31 so that the low water level can be stably maintained in a short time. When the water gate 30 is rotated in the orthogonal direction in the open state of the 30, the movable plate 23 is rotated upward while slidingly contacting the hydrologic plate 31 of the water gate 30, and the movable plate 23 of the movable plate 23 As the index plate 24 is also bent upward in accordance with the rotation, the front end portion thereof remains in close contact with the bottom surface of the sluice plate 31 of the sluice 30 so that water in the reservoir space is completely blocked when the sluice 30 is closed. It can be.

In addition, when the water gate 30 is closed in a state in which the water gate 30 is closed, the push rod 35 fixed to the discharge side portion of the water gate 30 receives the movable plate 23. When the movable plate 23 is pushed outward of the water gate 30, the index plate 24 is also pushed outward of the water gate 30, and the front end portion and the water gate plate of the water gate 30 are pushed outward. (31) is spaced apart, and through these gaps, the lower layer water of the reservoir can be discharged, and by this action, foreign substances such as sedimentary sludge deposited on the bottom of the river are released like the stream water, which accelerates the material. It is possible to improve the water quality of the reservoir and the water quality by the cutting phenomenon, the material release action, the material flotation action and the like.

In addition, even if the movable plate 23 is pushed by the push rod 35 and there is a gap between the water stop plate 24 and the sluice plate 31 of the sluice 30, the gap is not so large, so that the foreign matter having a large size fills the gap. It can be prevented from being discharged through, and thus applying the second embodiment of the present invention to improve the water quality by discharging the lower layer water in the storage space and at the same time large foreign matter can be caught between the water gate 30 and the bottom There is an advantage to prevent the disturbance of the door in advance.

Of course, if you want to completely open the water gate 30, the first water gate 30 may be rotated in the opposite direction to rotating to the closed position or the bottom discharge position.

In addition, the movable plate 23 applied to the second embodiment of the present invention may be made of various materials such as a metal material and a hard type synthetic resin material, and the index plate 24 is in close contact with the sluice plate 31 to improve the index performance. It can be made of various materials such as natural rubber, artificial rubber, flexible synthetic resin that can be exhibited, it is natural that these modified embodiments are all within the scope of the present invention.

In addition, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the support plate 25, the index plate 24, the base plate 22 is fixed to each other through two anchor bolts 21 of which the lower end is bent. Only one anchor bolt 21 may be fixed, and the shape of the anchor bolt 21 may be formed in a straight shape. Even if the number or shape of the components is simply changed, the fundamental technical idea is the same. If so, it is natural that all belong to the scope of the present invention.

Third Embodiment

8 is a front view when closing the rotating door according to the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 is a side sectional view when closing the rotating door according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

The third embodiment of the present invention is to prevent the phenomenon of leakage through both sides together with the lower end of the water gate 30 when the rotating gate is closed, the embodiment further developed the second embodiment.

In such a rotational gate, both the support structure 10 and the support plate 10 in both the support plate 10 in the vertical direction from the end of the water plate close contact position of the water plate 31 to the upper end of the water plate 31 based on the closing time of the water gate (30) Each fixing plate 80 fixed to both ends of the sluice plate 31 is composed of an upper index plate 81 and a lower plate 82 to fix the lower plate 82 to a fixing member such as a bolt 83. After fixing to the sluice plate 31 through the upper index plate 81 is attached to the upper portion of the lower plate 82, the lower portion of the upper index plate 81 and lower plate 82 is a waterway at the time of rotation of the water gate (30) 11) It is configured to be inclined downward so that it can be rotated while pushing the index plate 24 fixed to the bottom surface.

At this time, the base plate 82 is fixed through a plurality of bolts 83, and is fixed through a nut 85 in a state in which a washer 84 is inserted into a bolt 83 protruding upward of the base plate 82. The upper index plate 81 is a base plate in a state in which a member such as a bolt 83, a nut 85, a washer 84, and the like protruding upward of the lower plate 82 is received through the groove 86. 82) Attached to the upper portion is configured so that no member protrudes above the upper index plate 81.

In this way, all operations at the time of opening, closing, and discharging the water gate 30 can be performed in the same manner as described in the second embodiment, and when the water gate 30 is rotated in the closed direction in the open state, The water plate 24 fixed to the bottom of the waterway 11 descends on the water plate 80 fixed to both sides of the water plate 31, and when the water gate 30 is closed, the water plate 31 is closed. It is in close contact with the lower end of the index plate 80 fixed to both sides.

Therefore, when the water gate 30 is closed, the water stop plate 24 fixed to the water channel 11 blocks between the lower end of the water gate 30 and the water channel 11, and is fixed to both sides of the water gate plate 31. Each index plate 80 is to block between the water gate 30 and the support structure 10 to completely block the possibility of leakage occurs when the water gate 30 is closed.

Of course, when the water gate 30 is rotated a little further upward in the closed position of the water gate 30, the movable plate 23 is pushed by the push rod 35 as in the second embodiment, and the index plate 24 and the water gate ( A gap is generated between the sluice plates 31 of 30), and through this gap, the lower layer water of the reservoir is discharged, and the water quality and the river of the reservoir are caused by a material acceleration action, a material crushing phenomenon, a material release action, a material flotation action, and the like. It can improve the water quality.

On the other hand, the lower end of each of the water stop plate 80 is fixed to both sides of the water gate plate 31 is configured to be inclined downward, so that the water stop plate is fixed to the bottom of the waterway 11 on the basis of the closing of the water gate 30 24 is a form mounted on this inclined portion, and in this state, when the water gate 30 starts to rotate from the closed position to the open position, the water stop plate 24 fixed to the bottom of the waterway 11 along the inclined surface It can be heard while going up the rotation of the water gate 30 can be made naturally, and the upper index plate 81 of the index plate 80 attached to both sides of the water plate 31 is attached to the base plate 82 Since no structure protrudes upwards so that the index plate 24 fixed to the bottom of the waterway 11 when the water gate 30 is rotated is in sliding contact with the upper index plate 81, each index plate 24, 81 is applied. It is not damaged and retains its original state It can be.

Fourth Embodiment

10 is a state diagram at the time of opening the rotating gate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 is a state diagram at the time of closing the rotating door according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Since the rotation gate to which the fourth embodiment of the present invention is applied is also applicable to a general rotation gate, a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and like reference numerals refer to like elements.

In this rotational door, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a foreign material that prevents foreign matter from passing while water passes near the hydrological position of the reservoir space formed by both support structures 10 and the water gate 30. The plates 40, 50, 60, 70 are rotatably installed, but the free ends of the foreign material catching plates 40, 50, 60, 70 are always inclined in the drainage direction so that the water gate 30 ).

At this time, the foreign material catching plate 40, 50, 60, 70 can be applied to any structure as long as it can pass the water and block the foreign material.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the foreign material catching plate 40 includes a front and rear surfaces of the net body 41, and a nonwoven fabric 42 for blocking fine foreign substances is provided between the net bodies 41 and one side. Rotating shafts 43 are formed in the outward direction from the ends, respectively, or the foreign material catching plate 50 is formed of the perforated plate 51 in front and rear surfaces as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, and fine foreign matter between the perforated plates 51. Non-woven fabric 52 for blocking is provided, and the rotation shaft 53 is formed in the outer direction from one end, respectively, or the foreign material catching plate 60 as shown in Figs. 16 and 17, the plurality of pipes 61 is up and down Direction is arranged at regular intervals and both ends thereof are fixed to the closing plate 62, and the middle of the plurality of pipes 61 is fixed by the support 63, respectively, for the internal rigidity of each pipe 61 The concrete structure 64 is filled and the lowermost pipe 61 is the closing plate 62. Is drawn out to the outside of each other to form a rotation axis, or as shown in Fig. 18 and 19, the foreign material catching plate 70 is a locking rod 72 is fixed to the upper portion of the rotary tube 71 is configured to unit lock 73 And, a plurality of unit locking body 73 is fitted to be in close contact with the rotation shaft 74, the interior of the locking rod 72 and the rotation shaft 74 is to be filled with a concrete structure 75 for rigid reinforcement.

At the time of opening of the rotating gate in the state configured as described above, the flat upper end of the sluice plate 31 is level with the bottom of the channel 11, and the foreign material catching plates 40, 50, 60, and 70 are connected to the channel ( 11) is located in the horizontal direction at the top of the bottom and the sluice plate 31, even if foreign matter is discharged together while the water in the reservoir is discharged at a high speed, the foreign matter catching plate (40) (50) (60) (70) and sluice It is possible to prevent breakage or damage of (30).

When the water gate 30 is rotated 90 degrees, the waterway plate 31 is completely closed while the waterway plate 31 is erected so that the water in the reservoir space is not discharged and filled up, and the foreign material catching plate 40, 50, 60 is provided. 70 is inclined in the drainage direction and is in contact with the rounded bottom surface of the sluice plate 31, and since the hydraulic pressure acts in the drainage direction, the foreign matter catching plates 40, 50, 60, and 70 do not fall to the opposite side. It can keep tilted.

When the water gate 30 is rotated a little more in the closed state, a space is generated between the water gate plate 31 and the bottom of the water channel 11 to discharge the lower water of the reservoir space, and the foreign material catching plate 40, 50 ( 60 and 70 are inclined in the drainage direction and are in contact with the round bottom surface of the sluice plate 31, thereby naturally blocking the slugging plate 31 and the bottom of the water channel 11, and the foreign material catching plate 40. (50) (60) (70) is able to pass water while blocking foreign matters, so that the lower layer water in the reservoir passes between the sluice plate 31 and the bottom of the water channel 11, and the material acceleration action, material scavenging phenomenon, The material desorption and material floating action are naturally generated, and contaminated water quality is naturally purified. Since no foreign matter is caught between the sluice plate 31 and the bottom of the waterway 11, the foreign substances are not removed when the water gate 30 is rotated. Rotation of the water gate 30 by not hindering the rotation of the water gate 30 by It is possible to improve the reliability of the foreign matter discharged with the water is caught on the foreign material holding plate (40) (50) (60) (70) and can be discharged with water when the water gate (30) is fully opened. It is.

Here, the action is also slightly different depending on the shape of the foreign material holding plate 40, 50, 60, 70, the front and rear surface is made of the network 41, fine foreign matter between the network 41 Non-woven fabric 42 for blocking is provided, the rotation shaft 43 is formed in each direction from one end to the outside to form a foreign matter catching plate 40, or the front and rear surface is made of the perforated plate 51, the perforated plate 51 Between the non-woven fabric 52 is provided for blocking the foreign matter, the rotation shaft 53 is formed in each direction from one end to the outside when the foreign matter catching plate 50 is made of water is a mesh 41 or perforated plate 51 ), All of the nonwoven fabrics 42 and 52 can be discharged outwards, and foreign particles having large particles are caught by the mesh 41 or the perforated plate 51, and fine particles having passed therethrough are also nonwoven fabrics 42. The foreign matter is caught by the 52 can not pass through the foreign matter holding plate (40, 50).

In addition, a plurality of pipes 61 are arranged at regular intervals in the vertical direction, both ends thereof are fixed to the closing plate 62, and the middle of the plurality of pipes 61 is fixed by the support 63, respectively, each pipe The inside of the 61 is filled with a concrete structure 64 for rigid reinforcement, the lowermost pipe 61 is drawn out to the outside of the finishing plate 62, respectively, when the foreign material catching plate 60 is formed to form a rotation axis Water is passed through the space between each pipe 61, the foreign matter is caught not passing through the narrow space between each pipe 61, the intermediate middle of each pipe 61 to the support (63) In addition, since the concrete structure 64 is filled in each pipe 61, the rigidity of each pipe 61 is greatly strengthened, so that the hydraulic pressure is strong, and even if the size of the foreign matter is large, the foreign material catching plate 60 is used. Function continuously It is possible advantageously to act.

In addition, the locking rod 72 is fixed to the upper portion of the rotary tube 71 to form a unit locking body 73, a plurality of unit locking body 73 is fitted to be in close contact with the rotary shaft 74, the locking rod 72 ) And the rotating shaft 74 inside the concrete structure (75) for the rigid reinforcement to form a foreign material catching plate 70, the width of the channel 11 is wide, even if foreign matter is caught on one side unit located in the part Only the locking body 73 is rotated and all the remaining parts can be in close contact with the sluice plate 31 has the advantage of preventing the entire foreign matter catching plate 70 to be bent or deformed by the foreign matter, such foreign matter catching plate Since the concrete structure 75 is filled in the locking rod 72 and the rotation shaft 74 at 70, the rigidity of each of the locking rods 72 and the rotation shaft 74 is greatly reinforced, so that the hydraulic pressure is strong and the size of the foreign matter is large. Even if the foreign matter holding plate 70 can continue to function. It would have advantages.

In addition, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the pipe 61, the locking rod 72 and the like is shown as an example made of a circular shape, but it is obvious that it can be configured in a variety of shapes rather than a circular shape, so Naturally, even if the members such as the pipe 61, the locking rod 72, etc. are configured in a shape other than circular, all of them belong to the scope of the present invention.

In addition, when configuring the foreign matter prevention plate 60 by arranging the pipes 61 in the up and down direction, the interval therebetween may be changed as much as possible in consideration of the geographical conditions, the inflow of foreign matter, the flow rate, and the like. It doesn't.

In addition, the interval between the catching rods 72 is also changeable in consideration of geographical conditions, inflow of foreign matters, flow rate, etc., so that there is no particular limitation on this.

1 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of opening the rotating gate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of closing the rotating gate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view when discharging the bottom of the rotating gate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of opening the rotating gate according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of closing the rotating gate according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view when discharging the lower end of the rotating gate according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is another embodiment of a rotating gate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a front view when closing the rotary door according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view at the time of closing the rotating gate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a state diagram at the time of opening the rotating gate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a state diagram when closing the rotating gate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a perspective view when the foreign matter prevention plate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is made of a mesh.

13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

Figure 14 is a perspective view of the foreign matter prevention plate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention made of a perforated plate.

15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 14;

Figure 16 is a perspective view of the foreign matter prevention plate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention made of a plurality of pipes.

17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

18 is a perspective view when the foreign matter prevention plate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention comprises a plurality of unit locking bodies.

19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D in FIG. 18;

*** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing ***

10 support structure 11: water channel

20: stopping plate 21: anchor bolt

22: base plate 23: movable plate

24,80: index plate 25,26: support plate

30: floodgate 31: floodgate

32: both side plate 33,43,53,74: rotation axis

34: packing member 35: push rod

40,50,60,70: foreign matter catching plate 41: manche

42,52: nonwoven fabric 51: punched plate

61 pipe 62 finish plate

63: support 64,75: concrete structure

71: rotating tube 72: locking rod

73: unit locking body 81: upper index plate

82: bottom plate 83: bolt

84: washer 85: nut

86: home

Claims (8)

A waterway 11 is formed between the both side support structures 10, and a water gate 30 having both side plates 32 fixed at right angles to both ends of the rounded watermark plate 31 at both ends thereof has the both side support structures 10. Rotatably installed at the bottom of the waterway 31 so that the waterway 30 can be rotated without interference, and thus the waterway 11 is rotated according to the rotation of the waterway 30. In the rotating gate to open and close, The sluice gate 30 is installed to be spaced apart from the rounded bottom surface of the waterway 11 by a predetermined interval, and the upper surface of the upper portion than the rounded bottom surface of the waterway 11, the upper surface of the rounded portion of the rounded portion It is fixed to the support structure 10 by the anchor bolt 21 so as to protrude to the side, and the packing on one side of the lower surface of the sluice plate 31 to be in close contact with the locking plate 20 in a position where the sluice 30 is closed When the member 34 is fixed to rotate the water gate 30 to the closed position, the packing member 34 is brought into close contact with the locking plate 20 so that the packing is made, and the water gate 30 is raised from the closed position. When further rotated in the direction to form a space between the sluice plate 31 and the bottom surface of the waterway 11 to discharge the lower layer water in the reservoir through this to improve the contaminated water quality, characterized in that Preventable revolving door How to improve the water quality of rivers using. A water channel 11 is formed between the two side support structures 10, and a water gate 30 having both side plates 32 fixed at right angles to both ends of the sluice plate 31 rounded at a bottom thereof is the both support structures 10. Rotatably installed at the bottom of the waterway 31 so that the waterway 30 can be rotated without interference, and thus the waterway 11 is rotated according to the rotation of the waterway 30. In the rotating gate to open and close, The sluice gate 30 is installed to be spaced apart from the rounded bottom surface of the waterway 11 by a predetermined interval, the base plate 22 is located on the upper surface of the upper portion than the rounded bottom surface of the waterway 11, The movable plate 23 is rotatably installed at the hydrological end of the base plate 22, and the index plate 24 having a size covering both the base plate 22 and the upper surface of the movable plate 23 is described above. It is located above the base plate 22 and the movable plate 24 so as to be further drawn out toward the front end of the movable plate 23, and a support plate above the base plate 22 to support the water stop plate 24. The support plate 25, the index plate 24, and the base plate 22 are fixed to the support structure 10 through the anchor bolt 21, and the tip side of the movable plate 23 is also fixed. The support plate 26 is padded to fix the water plate 24 to the movable plate 23, and the water gate 30 is completely By pushing the movable plate 23 to the discharge side portion of the sluice plate 31 on the basis of the total opening time, by fixing the push rod 35 to secure the drainage space, the sluice plate 30 is rotated to the closed position. The movable plate 23 is pushed by the sluice plate 31 and the index plate 24 is bent upward by the force, and the tip is in close contact with the sluice plate 31 to form a packing. When the 30 is further rotated upward in the closed position, the pusher 35 fixed to the hydrologic plate 31 pushes the movable plate 23 and the hydrostatic plate 31 and the force plate by the force. Rotating to prevent the inflow of foreign substances, which is characterized in that the space between the bottom surface of the water channel 11 while separating the water discharge plate 24 to discharge the lower water of the reservoir space to improve the contaminated water quality Improve the quality of rivers by using hydrologic gates How to. The method of claim 2, Based on the closing time of the water gate 30, the water plate 80 is in close contact with both supporting structures 10 in the up and down direction from both ends of the water plate contact position of the water plate 31 to the upper end of the water plate 31. Fixing, but each of the water stop plate 80 is fixed to both ends of the sluice plate 31 is composed of the upper index plate 81 and the lower plate 82 to form the base plate 82 through the fixing member to the sluice plate 31 The upper index plate 81 is attached to the upper surface of the lower plate 82 after fixing the upper index plate 81, and the lower end of the upper index plate 81 and the lower plate 82 is rotated when the water gate 30 is rotated. It is configured to be inclined downward so as to rotate while pushing the index plate 24 fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom to prevent leakage through each of the index plates 24 and 80 when the water gate 30 is closed. Method for improving the water quality of the river by using a rotating sluice gate. A water channel 11 is formed between the both side support structures 10, and a water gate 30 having both side plates 32 fixed at right angles to both ends of the water gate plate 31 is rotatably installed on the both side support structures. In the rotating gate for opening and closing the waterway 11, Foreign material catching plate (40) (50) (60) (70) which prevents foreign substances from passing while water passes near the sluice position of the reservoir space formed by the both side support structures (10) and the sluice (30). ) Is rotatably installed, but the free ends of the foreign material catching plate (40) (50) (60) (70) are always inclined in the drainage direction to contact the water gate (30). Revolving door to prevent ingress. The method of claim 4, wherein The foreign material catching plate 40, the front and rear surface is made of a mesh 41, the non-woven fabric 42 for blocking fine foreign matter between the mesh 41 is provided, each of the rotating shaft (outwards from one end) 43. The rotating gate to prevent the inflow of foreign substances, characterized in that formed. The method of claim 4, wherein The foreign material catching plate 50, the front and rear surfaces are made of a perforated plate 51, the non-woven fabric 52 for blocking fine foreign matter is provided between the perforated plate 51, each of the rotary shaft in one direction from the end end ( 53. The rotating door to prevent the inflow of foreign substances, characterized in that formed. The method of claim 4, wherein The foreign material catching plate 60, a plurality of pipes 61 are arranged at regular intervals in the vertical direction, both ends thereof are fixed to the closing plate 62, the middle of the plurality of pipes 61, the support base 63 Fixed by each, the inside of each pipe 61 is filled with a concrete structure 64 for rigid reinforcement, the lowermost pipe 61 is drawn out to the outside of the closing plate 62 to form a rotation axis, respectively Rotating gate that can prevent the inflow of foreign matter, characterized in that. The method of claim 4, wherein The foreign material catching plate 70, the locking rod 72 is fixed to the upper portion of the rotary tube 71, the unit locking body 73 is configured, a plurality of unit locking body 73 is in close contact with the rotary shaft 74. Is inserted so as to, the locking rod 72 and the rotating shaft 74 to prevent the inflow of foreign substances, characterized in that the concrete structure (75) is filled for rigid reinforcement.

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