KR20080093729A - Automatic exit-door control apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic exit-door control apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080093729A KR20080093729A KR1020070037861A KR20070037861A KR20080093729A KR 20080093729 A KR20080093729 A KR 20080093729A KR 1020070037861 A KR1020070037861 A KR 1020070037861A KR 20070037861 A KR20070037861 A KR 20070037861A KR 20080093729 A KR20080093729 A KR 20080093729A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- emergency
- opening
- door
- emergency door
- state
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention interposes the installation position of the emergency switch for manual opening in the event of an emergency with respect to the emergency door installed at the emergency exit between the control means (ie, the control unit) and the emergency door opening and closing door. An emergency door automatic opening and closing device for improving the reliability and accuracy while providing a visual indication of the actual emergency door opening by the emergency switch.
According to the preferred emergency door automatic opening and closing device, the emergency door opening and closing door of the normal operation state is operated through the emergency door driver under the control of the control unit in case of abnormality of the fire signal applied from the fire signal receiver and the emergency power by the main power source and the battery. In the configuration for opening the emergency door, the emergency switch for manual opening of the emergency door is disposed in the always-connected state of the emergency signal opening and closing signal line transmitted from the control unit to the emergency door opening and closing, and the normally connected state and operation of the emergency switch The emergency door opening and closing detection unit is further provided for detecting an open state by the control unit. The control unit includes a control to display an operation state of the emergency switch detected by the emergency door opening and closing detection unit through the operation state display unit.
Description
1 is a view for explaining the appearance configuration of a general emergency door automatic opening and closing device,
Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the automatic door opening and closing device shown in Figure 1,
3 is a block diagram of an automatic emergency door opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
10: emergency door automatic switchgear, 12: power line,
14: fire signal line, 18: 10-kibu,
20: alarm unit, 22: emergency switch,
30: power conversion unit, 32: power state detection unit,
34: fire signal detector, 36: battery,
38: battery status detection unit, 40: control unit,
42: emergency door driver, 44: emergency door opener,
46: Emergency door open and close detection unit.
The present invention relates to an emergency door automatic opening and closing device, and more specifically, to the emergency door installed in the emergency exit in the event of an emergency, the manual opening is performed with reliability and accuracy while making a visual indication of the actual operating state It relates to an emergency door automatic opening and closing device for making.
In general, emergency doors are installed in high-rise buildings (for example, business or commercial buildings) or in multi-use emergency exits, which can be used for rapid evacuation or emergencies from the building or business in case of an emergency such as a fire. It must be kept open at all times to allow prompt action.
However, the emergency doors are usually closed to control access to the roof of the building to prevent actual safety accidents or to prohibit unauthorized entry (eg, escape) of abnormal businesses. As a result, if an emergency occurs while the emergency door is locked, it is impossible to evacuate quickly, or the loss of life or property is frequently caused because the emergency cannot be accurately and promptly identified and appropriate action can be taken. Is caused.
Therefore, emergency exit doors of high-rise buildings and emergency exits of multi-use offices are normally kept in a locked state to limit unauthorized entry and automatically switch the emergency doors to an open state in case of an emergency (especially in the event of a fire) to evacuate quickly. There is a trend that is installed emergency door automatic control device to control.
The emergency door automatic control device is connected to a fire detector (for example, P1 fire receiver) that receives a fire detection signal from a smoke sensor or a heat sensor, and a fire alarm signal (DC 24V) applied from the fire receiver when a fire is detected. It is connected to receive the fire alarm signal from the alarm bell or emergency guiding lamp (especially three-phase emergency guiding lamp) operated by the fire alarm, and when the alarm alarm is applied from the fire receiver, the alarm door automatic control device is operated. Will release the locked emergency door manually.
1 is a view for explaining the appearance of a general emergency door automatic opening and closing device, Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the emergency door automatic opening and closing device shown in FIG.
Referring to FIG. 1, the emergency door automatic opening and
The emergency door automatic opening and
In addition, the emergency door
In addition, the emergency door automatic opening and
In addition, the emergency door automatic opening and closing device (10) when the emergency occurs, that is, when the fire signal is applied from the fire receiver through the
Referring to FIG. 2, the
The
The
The main power detection result of the power
An operation
Here, the emergency door opening and closing
In the emergency door automatic opening and
In this state, the main power applied to the corresponding emergency door automatic opening and
When the DC power is normally applied from the
In addition, when the
In the state where the main power received through the
In that state, when a fire signal (that is, a signal applied to a fire alarm or emergency exit induction from the fire signal receiver) is applied from the fire signal receiver to the
In addition, the
Preferably, the
By the way, the
In addition, the display of the state in which the emergency door is opened by the operation of the
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, the emergency switch for manually switching the emergency door opening and closing door installed in the emergency door control means (for example, central processing unit (CPU) or microcomputer) It keeps connected at the end of always, but during its operation, it cuts off the signal (power) path for emergency door opener and irrelevant to control of control means and applies the signal cutoff state for the emergency door opener to the control means. It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic emergency door opening and closing device for displaying the opening state of the emergency door.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is connected to a fire signal line and a fire signal detection unit for receiving a fire signal output from the fire signal receiver, and a power conversion unit of the main power (AC 220V) main power Power state detection unit for detecting the state of the emergency state, Emergency power state detection unit for detecting the state of emergency power by the battery, Emergency door opening and closing door for opening and closing the emergency door and emergency door driving unit for driving the emergency door opening and closing, the emergency door An emergency door automatic opening and closing device having an alarm unit for alarming an open state, a 10-key unit for manual opening of the emergency door, an emergency switch for manual opening of the emergency door, and a control unit for overall control, The switch is arranged in a state of constant connection to the open / close signal line of the emergency door transmitted from the control unit to the emergency door opening and closing, the emergency switch The emergency door opening and closing detection unit is further provided for detecting the normally connected state and the open state of the operation, the control unit to display the operation state of the emergency switch detected by the emergency door opening and closing detection unit through the operation state display unit An emergency door automatic switchgear including control is provided.
The emergency switch is interposed between the emergency door driver and the emergency door opening and closing device or between the controller and the emergency door driver.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.
3 is a block diagram of the automatic door opening and closing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same parts as those shown in Figure 2 will be described with the same reference numerals.
That is, the main power (AC 220V) applied to the power line (22 in FIG. 1) is converted to DC power in the
The fire signal output from the fire signal receiver when an emergency occurs is applied to the
In addition, the
The 10-
An operation
Here, the emergency door opening and closing
Preferably, according to the present invention, the
The
In the emergency door automatic opening and
In this state, the main power applied to the corresponding emergency door automatic opening and
When the DC power is normally applied from the
In addition, when the
When the main power received through the
In that case, the emergency door open /
In that state, when a fire signal (that is, a signal applied to a fire alarm or emergency exit induction from the fire signal receiver) is applied from the fire signal receiver to the
In addition, the
Preferably, the
In addition, when the
In this case, the emergency door opening and
Meanwhile, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical gist and gist of the invention.
That is, the
In addition, the
As described above, according to the emergency door automatic opening and closing device according to the present invention, the emergency switch for manually opening the emergency door opening and closing door for opening and closing the emergency door installed in the emergency exit is installed at the rear of the control means (that is, the control unit). By opening the signal line applied to the emergency door opening and closing door in the control means (control unit) during its operation, the emergency door can be opened even in an error state of the control means.
In addition, the emergency opening state of the emergency door by the operation of the emergency switch is detected by the emergency door opening and closing detection unit is applied to the control means, the actual emergency door opening state can be visually displayed through the operating state display.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070037861A KR20080093729A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic exit-door control apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070037861A KR20080093729A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic exit-door control apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080093729A true KR20080093729A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=40154198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070037861A KR20080093729A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic exit-door control apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20080093729A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200458979Y1 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-03-21 | (주) 금강씨에스 | Fire door closer with fire watching function |
WO2013157762A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-24 | Yoon Byungman | Digital entrance opening and closing device |
KR101363098B1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-02-13 | 윤병만 | Digital Opening And Closing Device for Exit |
KR101428448B1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-08-07 | (주)발해기술단 | Emergency power controller of electronic locking mechanism and control method thereof |
KR20160120528A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-18 | 구남호 | Door for rooftop of openning and closing device |
KR102174596B1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-11-05 | 주식회사 에스원 | Method and apparatus for controlling electromagnetic lock |
KR20220015213A (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-08 | 김재현 | Apparatus for opening and closing emergency exit door |
-
2007
- 2007-04-18 KR KR1020070037861A patent/KR20080093729A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200458979Y1 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-03-21 | (주) 금강씨에스 | Fire door closer with fire watching function |
KR101428448B1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-08-07 | (주)발해기술단 | Emergency power controller of electronic locking mechanism and control method thereof |
WO2013157762A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-24 | Yoon Byungman | Digital entrance opening and closing device |
KR101363098B1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-02-13 | 윤병만 | Digital Opening And Closing Device for Exit |
CN104246097A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-12-24 | 尹炳万 | Digital entrance opening and closing device |
CN104246097B (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2016-11-02 | 尹炳万 | Digital gateway opening and closing device |
US9528299B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-12-27 | Byungman YOON | Digital entrance opening and closing device |
KR20160120528A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-18 | 구남호 | Door for rooftop of openning and closing device |
KR102174596B1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2020-11-05 | 주식회사 에스원 | Method and apparatus for controlling electromagnetic lock |
KR20220015213A (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-08 | 김재현 | Apparatus for opening and closing emergency exit door |
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