KR20080078773A - Greenhouse for spray water apparatus - Google Patents

Greenhouse for spray water apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20080078773A
KR20080078773A KR1020070018775A KR20070018775A KR20080078773A KR 20080078773 A KR20080078773 A KR 20080078773A KR 1020070018775 A KR1020070018775 A KR 1020070018775A KR 20070018775 A KR20070018775 A KR 20070018775A KR 20080078773 A KR20080078773 A KR 20080078773A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
water
sprinkler
fixed
fixed paths
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070018775A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김의환
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김의환
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020070018775A priority Critical patent/KR20080078773A/en
Publication of KR20080078773A publication Critical patent/KR20080078773A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A sprinkler for a greenhouse is provided to remove liquid fertilizer residues produced in a sprinkling process and to enable users to easily move and install the sprinkler. A sprinkler for a greenhouse comprises: two fixed paths(1) which are installed in the lengthwise direction of the greenhouse; a gutter(5) which is installed parallel to the fixed paths; a driving part(2) which is placed at the fixed paths and runs back and forth; a supply pump(8) which supplies the water in a storage container(6) to the gutter as much as the spray amount of a spray pump(3); and an electric wire(10) which is fixed to the fixed paths through hanger rollers(9) and moved along the driving part.

Description

온실용 살수장치{GREENHOUSE FOR SPRAY WATER APPARATUS}Greenhouse Sprinkler {GREENHOUSE FOR SPRAY WATER APPARATUS}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 살수장치의 사시도 1 is a perspective view of a watering device according to the present invention

도 2는 종래에 사용되고 있는 살수장치의 사시도 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the watering device used in the prior art

본 발명에 다르면 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 온실 중방(17)에 연결고리(16)를 사용하여서 고정경로(1) 2라인을 평행 되게 하고 측면에 물받이(5)를 고정경로에 평행이 되게 설치하고 저장용기(6)의 물을 공급펌프(8)로 물받이에 물이 일정한 수위에 오르도록하고 물받이는 물이 빠질 수 있도록 경사면을 주고 경사진 하단부 밑면(13)에서 물을 공급하고 회수할 수 있게 하고. 체크밸브(15)를 사용하여서 일정량을 유지할 수 있도록 제어하고 전원이 꺼지면 물의 압력에 의해서 자연 회수 되도록 물받이 보다 저장 용기를 밑에다 설치하고 물받이에 물의 양이 분무펌프(3)의 분사량만큼 공급펌프(8)가 물받이에 물을 공급하도록 한다.       According to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 by using the connecting ring 16 in the middle of the greenhouse 17, parallel to the fixed path (1) 2 lines and the drip tray (5) on the side to be installed parallel to the fixed path And the water in the storage container (6) with the feed pump (8) so that the water rises to a certain level in the drip tray, the drip tray can give the slope so that the water can be drained and supply and recover water from the bottom bottom (13) of the inclined bottom Make it happen. Using a check valve (15) to control to maintain a certain amount, and when the power is turned off, the storage container is installed below the drip tray so that the water is naturally recovered by the pressure of the water, and the amount of water in the drip tray as the injection amount of the spray pump (3) Let 8) supply water to the drip tray.

구동부(2)는 고정경로(1)에 안착이 되어서 행가로라(9)를 통하여서 전선(10)을 고정경로(1)에 매달려서 구동부(2)를 따라서 이동하게 하고 구동부에 물 흡수대(4)를 부착하여서 흡수대(4) 흡입구가 물받이 물에 잠기고 일정한 높이를 유지하 기 위하여서 흡수대 흡입구 밑면에 로라(12)를 부착하여서 물받이 밑면에 구르게 하고 구동부(2)를 따라서 이동하고 구동부(2)에는 흡수대(4)를 통하여서 흡입된 물을 펌핑 하는 분무펌프(3)가 부착이 되어있고 펌핑 된 물이 노즐(11)을 통하여서 분사가 되고 구동부(2)를 구동시키는 구동 모터(18)에 의하여 구동부가 전후 구동이고 컨트롤박스(7)에의 전,후,정지,속도조절이 제어가 되고 구동부 바퀴(19)는 4륜 구동이 되고 고정경로(1)에서 이탈되지 않도록 구동부(2)를 고정경로(1)에 끼워넣기식으로 제작이 된다.온실용 살수장치는 온실에서 물과 같은 액체를 뿌려주는 장치로서 유리,비닐온실에서 식물에 물 또는 액상비료를 고르게 공급하는 수단으로 사용되고 있다.상기 유리,비닐온실에 사용되고 있는 살수장치는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 온실 중방(7)에서 연결고리(16)를 사용하여서 고정경로(1)를 설치하고 구동부(2)를 만들어서 구동모터(18)를 부착하여서 전,후로 구동하게 하고 살수호스(20)를 통하여서 물 또는 액상비료를 공급받아서 노즐(5)로서 분무시킬 수 있도록 하고 컨트롤 박스(7)에서 구동부의 전,후,정지,속도조절을 제어할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다. The drive unit 2 is seated on the fixed path 1 to hang the electric wire 10 on the fixed path 1 through the hanger roller 9 so as to move along the drive unit 2 and the water absorbing stand 4 to the drive unit. Attach the roller 12 to the bottom of the suction cup inlet so that the suction port is soaked in the drip tray water and maintain a constant height. 4) A spray pump 3 for pumping the water sucked through is attached, and the pumped water is sprayed through the nozzle 11 and driven by the drive motor 18 driving the drive unit 2. The driving unit 2 is fixed path (1) so that the front, rear, stop and speed control of the control box (7) is controlled and the driving wheel (19) is four-wheel drive and does not depart from the fixed path (1). It is made by inserting into a greenhouse. As a device for spraying liquid such as water in a greenhouse, it is used as a means for evenly supplying water or liquid fertilizer to plants in glass and vinyl greenhouses. The watering apparatus used in the glass and vinyl greenhouses is shown in FIG. In the middle of the greenhouse (7) by using the connecting ring (16) to install the fixed path (1) and make the drive unit (2) attached to the drive motor 18 to drive back and forth and water through the spraying hose (20) Alternatively, the liquid fertilizer is supplied to be sprayed as the nozzle 5, and the control box 7 is configured to control the front, rear, stop, and speed control of the driving unit.

즉 전선(10)과 고압호스(20)를 일체형으로 만들고 행가로라(9) 통하여서 전선(10)과 고압호스(20)가 구동부에 끌려다니고 고압분무기(8)를 사용하여서 고압호스(20)를 통하여서 물 또는 액상 비료를 공급하여서 노즐(11)을 통하여서 분무하게 되는 것이다.이와 같은 구조에서는 고압호스(20) 속에 액상비료의 잔류물이 남아있게 되고 남아있는 잔류 액상비료의 부패 또는 혼용 또는 폐수로 처리해서 자동 살수장치의 문제와 고압호스(20)를 주기적으로 교체를 해야되고 고정경로(1)를 튼튼 하게 만들어야 하는 문제점이 있다.또 시공자에 따라서는 온실 폭에 따라서 구동부를 제작하여서 생산성과 일관성이 없어서 제작에 많은 비용이 들고 다른 곳으로 이동성이 어려운 문제도 있다. That is, the electric wire 10 and the high pressure hose 20 are integrated, and the electric wire 10 and the high pressure hose 20 are dragged to the drive unit through the hanger roller 9, and the high pressure hose 20 is connected using the high pressure sprayer 8. It supplies water or liquid fertilizer through and sprays it through the nozzle 11. In such a structure, the residue of the liquid fertilizer remains in the high pressure hose 20, and the remaining liquid fertilizer is decayed or mixed or mixed with wastewater. There is a problem of automatic watering device and periodic replacement of high pressure hose (20), and the fixed path (1) needs to be made strong. There is also a problem in that it is expensive to manufacture and difficult to move elsewhere.

본 발명은 온실 내에서 자동화된 살수장치에 있어서 많은 양의 물을 빠른 시간에 일정하게 고르게 분무하고 살수장치에 남아있는 잔류물을 없애서 혼용된 액상 비료등을 사용되지 않도록 하고 내구성을 향상시키는데 목적이 있다. The present invention aims to prevent the use of mixed liquid fertilizers and improve durability by spraying a large amount of water evenly and quickly in an automated sprinkler in a greenhouse and removing residues left in the sprinkler. have.

본 발명을 효과적으로 달성하기 위하여서 사용자가 살수장치를 이동설치 할 수 있도록 경량화하고 부품화 하는데 상기한 목적이 있다.In order to achieve the present invention effectively, the above object is to reduce the weight and make parts so that the user can move the installation apparatus.

본 발명에 있어서 이미 설치된 구조물을 이용하여서 살수장치를 설치하고 사용이 된 자재는 재활용할 수 있도록 일반 온실자재로 사용하는 것이다. In the present invention, using the already installed structure to install the watering device and the used material is to use as a general greenhouse material to be recycled.

본 발명은 연결고리,고정경로,구동부,분무펌프,공급펌프,노즐대,흡수대,물받이,행가로라,전선,노즐,체크밸브,저장용기.The present invention is connected to the connection, fixed path, drive unit, spray pump, supply pump, nozzle rack, suction cup, drip tray, hangar, wire, nozzle, check valve, storage container.

유리, 비닐온실에서 경량화되고 부품화 된 살수장치는 살수를 하는데 전력을 소모를 최소화하고 잔류 약액의 낭비와 액상비료의 혼용을 확실하게 없애고 손쉬운 살수장치 설치는 비용을 절감하고 온실이동에 따른 다른 곳으로 이동이 용이해서 사용자의 자산이 보존되고 작물의 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다. Lightweight and componentized sprinkler in glass and vinyl greenhouse minimizes power consumption for watering, reliably eliminates waste of residual chemicals and mixing of liquid fertilizers, and easy sprinkler installation saves money, It is a very useful invention that can be easily moved to conserve user assets and improve crop productivity.

Claims (1)

비닐하우스 살수장치에 있어서 온실 길이 방향으로 고정경로와 평행한 물받이를 만들어서 물받이의 물을 구동부에서 분무 모터로서 펌핑 하는 것. In a plastic house watering device, a drip tray parallel to a fixed path in the longitudinal direction of a greenhouse is pumped to pump water from the drip tray as a spray motor.
KR1020070018775A 2007-02-25 2007-02-25 Greenhouse for spray water apparatus KR20080078773A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926250A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-29 贾善华 Nitrogen fertilizer irrigating machine
CN111406551A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-07-14 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Energy-saving intelligent planting greenhouse and control method thereof
KR102138481B1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-07-28 농업회사법인 드림팜 유한회사 Smart farm cube
CN112042443A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-12-08 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 Novel sprinkling irrigation is planted to strawberry device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101926250A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-29 贾善华 Nitrogen fertilizer irrigating machine
KR102138481B1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-07-28 농업회사법인 드림팜 유한회사 Smart farm cube
CN111406551A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-07-14 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Energy-saving intelligent planting greenhouse and control method thereof
CN112042443A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-12-08 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 Novel sprinkling irrigation is planted to strawberry device

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