KR20080058035A - 글리세린 부동액 조성물 - Google Patents
글리세린 부동액 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080058035A KR20080058035A KR1020060132064A KR20060132064A KR20080058035A KR 20080058035 A KR20080058035 A KR 20080058035A KR 1020060132064 A KR1020060132064 A KR 1020060132064A KR 20060132064 A KR20060132064 A KR 20060132064A KR 20080058035 A KR20080058035 A KR 20080058035A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- glycerin
- composition
- antifreeze composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 triazole salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- SZHQPBJEOCHCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(P(O)(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O SZHQPBJEOCHCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000498 pewter Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010957 pewter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002577 cryoprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VLDHWMAJBNWALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,3-benzothiazol-3-ide-2-thione Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2SC([S-])=NC2=C1 VLDHWMAJBNWALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/18—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using inorganic inhibitors
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
성분 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 실시예5 |
아크릴레이트 코폴리머 | 0.01% | 0.05% | 0.1% | 0.05% | 1.0% |
보론산 | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
트리아졸 소다 | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
글리세린 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 |
실리콘소포제 | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm |
성분 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 | 비교예5 |
침전억제제 | - | - | EDTA 0.1% | PBTC 0.1% | HEDP 0.1% |
벤조산 | - | 3.0% | - | - | - |
보론산 | 6.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
트리아졸 소다 | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
글리세린 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 | 나머지 |
실리콘소포제 | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm | 500ppm |
구분 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 실시예5 | |
방식성 (무게감량 mg/cm2) | 알루미늄 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
주철 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
강 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
황동 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | |
땜납 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.06 | |
동 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.05 | |
침전성 | 침전 없음 | 침전 없음 | 침전 없음 | 침전 없음 | 침전 없음 |
구분 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 | 비교예5 | |
방식성 (무게감량 mg/cm2) | 알루미늄 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.14 |
주철 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.10 | |
강 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | |
황동 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | |
땜납 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.10 | |
동 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | |
침전성 | 침전 없음 | 즉시 발생 | 서서히 발생 | 즉시 발생 | 즉시 발생 |
Claims (7)
- 글리세린, 보론산 및 그의 염, 트리아졸염, 및 아크릴레이트 코폴리머를 포함하는 부동액 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 글리세린 100 중량부에 대하여 보론산 및 그의 염 0.1 내지 3.0 중량부, 트리아졸염 0.01 내지 1.0 중량부, 및 아크릴레이트 코폴리머를 0.01 내지 1.0 중량부를 포함하는 부동액 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 실리콘 소포제, 고분자 소포제 및 pH 조절제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 포함하는 부동액 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 물을 추가로 포함하는 부동액 조성물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 보론산 및 그의 염은 보론산, 소디윰보레이트, 포타슘보레이트, 및 그의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 것인 부동액 조성물
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 조성물이 pH 7 내지 12인 부동액 조성물.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060132064A KR101296849B1 (ko) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | 글리세린 부동액 조성물 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060132064A KR101296849B1 (ko) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | 글리세린 부동액 조성물 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080058035A true KR20080058035A (ko) | 2008-06-25 |
KR101296849B1 KR101296849B1 (ko) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060132064A Expired - Fee Related KR101296849B1 (ko) | 2006-12-21 | 2006-12-21 | 글리세린 부동액 조성물 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101296849B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102184466B1 (ko) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-30 | 주식회사 엘씨그린텍 | 냉각수 부동액 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06116764A (ja) | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-26 | Echiren Chem Kk | 不凍液組成物 |
JP2001279235A (ja) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-10 | Cci Corp | 不凍液/冷却液組成物 |
US7141102B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-11-28 | Kikuko Fukutani | Antifreeze solution and rust inhibitor added thereto |
-
2006
- 2006-12-21 KR KR1020060132064A patent/KR101296849B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101296849B1 (ko) | 2013-08-14 |
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