KR20080045101A - Safeguard for moving - Google Patents

Safeguard for moving Download PDF

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KR20080045101A
KR20080045101A KR20080040138A KR20080040138A KR20080045101A KR 20080045101 A KR20080045101 A KR 20080045101A KR 20080040138 A KR20080040138 A KR 20080040138A KR 20080040138 A KR20080040138 A KR 20080040138A KR 20080045101 A KR20080045101 A KR 20080045101A
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video
emergency
real time
videos
accident
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KR20080040138A
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Korean (ko)
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임장운
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임장운
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Abstract

A security system for movement is provided to inform a pre-registered/set remote manager server of an emergency by operating emergency alarm software attached within a car and transmit a real time video, and a video before an accident and a predicted movement path, thereby enabling a user to deal with an accident. Through a real time monitoring system, situations before an accident are monitored. Before 1~5 minutes from the time when emergency software is operated, a video recorded in a monitoring camera and a current real time video are divided by frames. The divided videos are transmitted in one video data. A receiving remote control server immediately divides the received video to output different videos, monitors the dual videos in real time, and observes before/after situations as viewing the two videos. And the server consults a current situation and persuades a criminal through a speaker phone. By using a GPS(Global Positioning System) function, a location is searched and a progress direction and progress speed are confirmed as well as computing and grasping a predicted movement path. And by using the GPS function, an emergency situation is informed to a near police or security company so as to deal with the emergency situation.

Description

이동용 보안 시스템 { Safeguard for moving}Security system for movement {Safeguard for moving}

기존의 이동통신망을 이용하여 승용차량(택시, 승용차)에 타고 있는 운전자나 승객이 위기를 느낄 때 차량 내부에 부착되어 있는 비상 알림S/W를 작동시켜 미리 등록설정된 원격관리자 서버(경찰청 혹은 보안업체)로 위기를 알려 실시간과 사건 발생 전 영상과 예상이동경로까지 송출하여 사건에 대처하기 위함이다.When a driver or passenger in a passenger vehicle (taxi, passenger car) feels a crisis by using an existing mobile communication network, the emergency notification S / W attached to the inside of the vehicle is operated to pre-registered remote manager server (police or security company). This is to cope with the incident by sending out the crisis and sending out the real-time and pre-incident video and the expected movement route.

현재 이동중인 상태에서는 강력범죄로부터 대처하기가 힘들고 특히 택시에서의 사건이 월평균 2~3건 이상 일어나고 여성운전자 납치 등 강력 범죄가 기승을 이루고 있으나 그에 대한 보안대책은 사후 대책뿐이다.In the current state of movement, it is difficult to cope with violent crimes, especially two to three incidents per month in taxis, and strong crimes such as kidnapping female drivers are on the rise.

또한 현재의 이동통신의 영상송출은 녹화된 동영상이나 실시간의 동영상만 송출 가능하다.In addition, video transmission of the current mobile communication can transmit only recorded video or real-time video.

G P S를 활용하면 이동상황과 예상경로까지 추적 가능하다With G P S, you can track the movement and the expected route.

현재는 이동 중에는 저장방식의 감시카메라를 운영중이다. 이 방식은 사고 발생 후 범인 색출을 위하여 사용할 수밖에 없다.Currently, the surveillance cameras are stored on the move. This method can only be used to detect criminals after an accident occurs.

또 이동 중에는 감시카메라 체제를 무선으로 계속 송출하기는 통신비나 운영장비경비가 많이 들고 계속 송신하기엔 힘들다. In addition, it is difficult to transmit the surveillance camera system wirelessly while it is on the move because of the high communication cost and operating equipment cost.

현재 이동통신장비의 전송은 실시간 송출 혹은 미리 메모리 되어 있는 영상만 가능하다. Currently, the transmission of mobile communication equipment is possible only with real-time transmission or pre-memory video.

사건은 발생 전후가 중요하기에 같은 송출시간 내에 사건발생 앞과 사건 후의 영상을 같은 시간 내 2배의 영상데이터를 송출하기엔 현재의 송신 방법으로는 힘들다.Since the event is important before and after the occurrence, it is difficult in the current transmission method to transmit twice the image data before and after the event within the same transmission time within the same transmission time.

이동 중 감시카메라의 영상을 이동전화기망에 사건발생시부터 통신을 하며 사건발생 전 후의 영상을 확보하면 범죄예방에 쉽게 접근할 수 있다.When the video of surveillance camera is communicated to the mobile telephone network from the time of occurrence of the incident, and the image before and after the occurrence of the incident can be easily accessed.

비상 발생 시 경보S/W작동하여 이동통신망에 접근하면 통신비도 절감되며 시간 전부터 실시간 촬영분까지 동시 송출하기 위해선 현재의 초당 전송프레임보다는 초당 1/2~1/4 정도(1초에 2~5프레임) 적게 하여 2가지를 같이 송출하면서In case of emergency, alarm S / W is activated to approach mobile communication network, and communication cost is also reduced.In order to transmit simultaneously from the time before to the real time shooting time, it is 1/2 ~ 1/4 per second (2 ~ 5 frames per second) rather than the current transmission frame per second. ) And send two things together

GPS를 활용하여 사건 발생 전의 이동경로와 현재 속도 이동방향을 확보하여 예상경로까지 송출한다.It uses GPS to secure the movement route before the event and the current velocity movement direction and send it to the expected route.

시내버스의 차량 내에 영상저장방식 감시장치설치로도 사건예방이 되듯이 ( 시내버스는 많은 승객이 타고 있어 차량 절취, 납치 등의 대형사고가 발생하지않는 반면 승용차나 택시 등은 강도 납치 살인 유괴 성폭행 등의 제2 제3의 범죄로 이어지고 있다.) 기존의 이동통신망을 이용하여 승용차량(택시, 승용차)에 타고 있는 운전자나 승객이 위기를 느낄 때 차량 내부에 부착되어 있는 비상 알림S/W를 작동시켜 미리 등록설정된 원격관리자 서버(경찰청 혹은 보안업체)로 현재 전 후 내부사항을 S/W 작동시점 1~5분 전부터의 영상, 현재 실시간 영상, 1~5분 전 위치와 현재 위치를 송출하며 일원화해서 수신한 하나의 데이터를 서버 측에서 영상 분리해서 사건 전 후 영상을 실시간으로 검토 대응할 수 있게 하고 G P S를 이용 위치 및 이동방향 이동경로 이동속도 등을 예상방향까지 계산하여 송출하면서 동시에 서버관리자와 직접통화 현재상황을 확인할 수 있게 하여 문제 발생시에는 가장 가까운 경찰의 지구대나 보안업체에 사건 위치를 알려 긴급출동할 수 있도록 한다.Just as video surveillance system is installed in the buses of city buses to prevent accidents (city buses have many passengers, so large accidents such as car cutting and kidnappings do not occur, while passenger cars and taxis are abducted and robbed. It leads to the second and third crimes.) When a driver or passenger in a vehicle (taxi, car) feels a crisis by using an existing mobile communication network, an emergency notification S / W attached to the inside of the vehicle is provided. It transmits the internal information before and after the current, before and after the current to the remote administrator server (police agency or security company), which is pre-registered in advance, the current real-time video, the current location and the current location 1-5 minutes ago. Unified and received data is unified on the server side, so that the video can be reviewed and responded to before and after the event in real time, and the location and movement direction can be moved using GPS. There will be a degree such as to inform the emergency response incidents where the closest police or a security company in case Earth to be able to check the current situation with direct calls at the same time as the server administrator sent by calculating expected to issue directions.

사건 사고를 빠르게 대처할 수 있고 미리 제2 제3의 강력사건을 방지할 수 있다. 그리고 이 보안 장치가 정상 작동중임을 차량의 외부에 표시함으로 택시 등에 승객도 마음 놓고 승차할 수 있다.It is possible to cope quickly with accidents and to prevent second and third violent events in advance. In addition, by displaying on the outside of the vehicle that the security device is in normal operation, passengers can ride freely in taxis and the like.

이동형 감시시스템은 이동중인 상태에서도 보안을 위해 감시장비를(이동통신망과 감시카메라 GPS 등) 활용하여 위급상황에 대처할 수 있도록 보안업체나 경찰청 상황실에 빠른 신고를 할 수 있도록 하여 특히 택시나 여성운전자 등의 안전을 보호한다.(도 1 참조)The mobile surveillance system allows quick notifications to security companies or the police department's situation room by responding to emergency situations by using surveillance equipment (mobile communication network and surveillance camera GPS, etc.) for security even when on the move. To protect the safety (see Fig. 1).

이 감시보안 장치는 실시간 항상 녹화를 하되 개인 프라이버시를 위하여 1~5분(원하는 시간설정) 단위로 앞 부분을 덮어쓰며 메모리에 계속 촬영하여 송신 대기를 하다가 위기를 느끼고 운전자나 승객이 비상 알림S/W를 작동하는 순간부터 바로 앞의 촬영분과 현재 실시간 촬영분 프레임 수를 1/2~1/5로 쪼개어서 엇갈리게 전송하면 실시간에 2종류의 상황을 동시에 보낼 수 있고 화면의 끊김은 있어도 더 좋은 고화질 화상을 전송할 수 있다. 원활한 영상을 전송하기 위해 전송 프레임은 상황에 맞게 초당 2~6 프레임 정도로 하여 앞 부분의 녹화분(1b 2b 3b .... )과 실시간의 송출분(1a 2a 3a ...)을 1a, 2b, 3a, 4b, ......이런 식으로 프레임을 잘라서 하나의 데이터처럼 합성 전송하고 서버 수신부에서 합성된 영상을 동시 수신하여 영상a와 녹화분 영상b를 분리해서 실시간에 영상출력장치에 별도로 2가지 모니터를 하게 한다. (여기서 1 2 3...은 프레임의 시간별 순서의 숫자를 표기하며, a는 현재의 실시간 영상이고 b는 녹화분 영상을 표한다) 실시간에 이원화의 영상을 전송함과 동시에 수신 원격서버(경찰청 혹은 보안업체)에서는수신된 영상을 즉시 분리 서로 다른 영상 출력할 수 있도록 하여 이원화된 영상을 실시간 모니터하고 두 가지의 영상을 보며 앞뒤 상황을 주시하며 스피커 폰으로 현재의 상황을 상담 내지는 범인을 설득한다.(도 4 참조)This surveillance security device records in real time all the time, but overwrites the front part every 1 ~ 5 minutes (to set the desired time) for personal privacy. From the moment W is activated, the previous frame and the current frame of real-time shot are split into 1/2 to 1/5, and transmitted in a staggered manner so that two types of situations can be sent at the same time and the picture quality is better even if the screen is interrupted. Can transmit In order to transmit the video smoothly, the transmission frame is about 2 ~ 6 frames per second according to the situation, so that the recording part (1b 2b 3b ....) of the previous part and the transmission part (1a 2a 3a ...) in real time are 1a, 2b, 3a, 4b, ...... In this way, the frame is cut out and synthesized as a single piece of data, and the combined image is received at the server receiving unit at the same time. Have a branch monitor. (Where 1 2 3 ... denotes the number of frames in chronological order, a is the current real-time video, and b represents the video for recording) and at the same time, the receiving remote server (police or security) In order to separate the received video immediately and output different video, the monitor monitors the dual video in real time, observes the front and back situation, and convinces the culprit about the current situation with the speaker phone. 4)

동시에 G P S의 기능을 활용하여 위치검색과 진행방향 진행속도를 확인, 예상이동경로를 계산 파악하여 가까운 경찰지구대나 보안업체에 위급상황을 알려 대처하게 한다.At the same time, it utilizes the function of G P S to check the speed of the position search and the progress direction, calculate the estimated movement route, and notify the police station or security company near the emergency to respond.

비상 알림S/W는 차량의 각각 4군데 이상 차량 문 근처에 손이 닿기 쉬운데 전자 터치 식으로 설치하되 임의로 비상 알림S/W를 차단 시키면 실내경보등 LAMP 2과 외부표시등 LAMP 1에 표시되도록 메인장치를 프로그램한다.이 기기를 장치한 차량의 주전원인 차량 배터리에 연결하여 차량 내부에서 범죄자가 조작할 수 없도록 하며 설정시 비밀번호로만 조작설정하도록 한다. 실내외에 이 장치의 정상 작동 여부를 알릴 수 있는 표시등을 설치하면 택시는 승객이 안전 시스템 차량확인 후 안심하고 탑승할 수 있도록 하며 범죄자의 접근을 원초적으로 막도록 한다.Emergency notification S / W is easy to reach near the door of each vehicle in more than 4 places of the vehicle, but can be installed by electronic touch, but if the emergency notification S / W is randomly cut off, the main device is displayed on the indoor alarm lamp LAMP 2 and the external indicator lamp LAMP 1. Connect this device to the vehicle battery, the main power supply of the vehicle, to prevent criminals from operating inside the vehicle. By installing lights that can indicate whether the device is operating indoors or outdoors, taxis allow passengers to ride with confidence after checking the safety system vehicle and to prevent criminals from accessing.

야간촬영을 위하여 광각형 적외선 카메라를 탑재하며 범죄발생시 범인식별 검거에 용이하도록 최대한 화면전송에 지장 없는 허용할 수 있는 범위 내의 고감도 카메라를 장착한다.It is equipped with a wide-angle infrared camera for night photography, and a high-sensitivity camera within an acceptable range without disturbing the screen transmission is installed to facilitate criminal detection in case of crime.

택시나 여성운전자 같이 혼자 이동하면서 안전의 위협 받는 곳이면 어디든지 활용 가능하다.It can be used wherever there is a safety threat while moving alone like a taxi or a female driver.

도 1. 보안 시스템 운용도Figure 1. Security System Operation

도 2. 차량 보안시스템의 계통도Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the vehicle security system

도 3. 차량용 이동형 보안 시스템 실체 배치도Figure 3. Arrangement diagram of a mobile security system for a vehicle

도 4. 2중 영상 동시 송출과 수신방법도4. Simultaneous transmission and reception of dual images

도 5. 영상 메모리 방식Figure 5. Image Memory Method

기호 설명Symbol Description

D.C B A T : 축전지(차량용)D.C B A T: Storage battery (for vehicles)

MAIN CONTROL BOX : 주 제어 장치 ( 모든 기능제어장치와 영상 저장장치 등 )MAIN CONTROL BOX: Main control device (All function control device and video storage device, etc.)

GPS : 위성에서 위치 수신 장치GPS: location receiver from satellite

ANT : 안테나(이동통신 송수신용 안테나 )ANT: Antenna (antenna for mobile communication transmission and reception)

LAMP 1 : 외부 안전 표시등 LAMP 1: external safety indicator

(평상 안전 작동 시에 안전 여부를 외부에 노란색 등 혹은 초록색 등으로 안전함을 표시하다 비상시에는 파랑과 빨강 경광등을 작동시켜 주위에 알림)(In case of normal safety operation, safety status is indicated by yellow light or green light on the outside. In case of emergency, blue and red warning lights are activated to alert the surroundings.)

LAMP 2: 내부 작동 표시등 (차량 내부에 설치 정상작동중임을 알림)LAMP 2: Internal operating indicator light (inside the vehicle indicates normal operation)

SP :스피커(서버와 통화용)SP: Speaker (for server and call)

MIC :마이크(콘덴서 마이크로 서버와 통화용)MIC: Microphone (for condenser micro server and call)

CAM :카메라(광각형 적외선램프 부착용 고감도 카메라)CAM: Camera (High Sensitivity Camera for Wide Angle Infrared Lamp)

S E N :자동센스(스위치 등 장비를 고의로 동작 못하게 하면 감지하여 주장치와 서버에 알림 )S E N: Automatic Sense (detects when the device is intentionally disabled such as a switch and informs the main unit and server)

S/W : 전자 접촉식 비상 알림 스위치S / W: Electronic Contact Emergency Notification Switch

R/C S/W : 휴대용 무선 비상 알림 스위치R / C S / W: Portable Wireless Emergency Notification Switch

Claims (2)

이동통신의 기술을 응용하여 택시 등 이동중인 상황에서 감시카메라와 G P S를 활용하여 범죄를 방어하는 목적에 있다.The purpose of this is to protect the crime by using surveillance cameras and GPS in the situation such as taxi by applying the technology of mobile communication. 실시간 감시체재로 사건의 전후를 감시할 수 있는 방식이 사건 해결에 중요하다.The ability to monitor the event before and after with a real-time monitoring system is important for solving the case. 비상 S/W 작동 1~5분 전 감시카메라에 녹화된 영상과 현재의 실시간 영상을 프레임별로 분리하여 분리된 영상을 한 개의 영상 데이터로 송출하고 수신 측에서는 수신과 동시에 분리 재구성하여 분리된 2개의 영상을 모니터에 출력되게 한다.Emergency S / W operation 1 ~ 5 minutes before The video recorded on the surveillance camera and the current real time video are separated by frame and the separated video is sent as one video data. To output to the monitor. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 영상신호를 송출할 때 같은 시간대의 GPS신호를 받아 위치검색과 진행방향 진행속도를 확인, 예상이동경로를 계산하여 같이 송출한다.When transmitting the video signal, it receives the GPS signal of the same time zone, checks the position search and the progress speed, calculates the expected movement route, and sends it together. 비상사태 발생 시 서버에 통고하고 동시에 경광등이 작동 보안업체나 경찰 순찰차량 등 주위에서 도움을 받기 쉽게 한다.In the event of an emergency, the server is notified, and at the same time, a warning light makes it easy to get help from around security companies and police patrol vehicles.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104021656A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 王勇 Taxi safety monitoring system capable of carrying out common safety monitoring through monitoring equipment and network, and taxi safety monitoring method
CN105243838A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Vehicle driving safety monitoring method, device and system
WO2019059422A1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-28 주식회사 웬즈데이에잇피엠 Wearable device, application, and server-based system for transmitting location to police and surrounding people in multiple and simultaneous way in preparation for crime situation
WO2020093344A1 (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-14 Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd. System and method for detecting in-vehicle conflicts
KR20220057111A (en) 2020-10-29 2022-05-09 홍석훈 Method and system to provide services to prevent and report verbal abuse and violence

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104021656A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 王勇 Taxi safety monitoring system capable of carrying out common safety monitoring through monitoring equipment and network, and taxi safety monitoring method
CN104021656B (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-09-07 王勇 The taxi safety monitoring system and method monitored by monitoring device and network implementation public safety
CN105243838A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Vehicle driving safety monitoring method, device and system
CN105243838B (en) * 2015-11-09 2018-05-04 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Vehicle driving safety monitoring method and device, system
US10235889B2 (en) 2015-11-09 2019-03-19 Beijing Qihoo Technology Limited Method, apparatus and system for monitoring vehicle driving safety
WO2019059422A1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-28 주식회사 웬즈데이에잇피엠 Wearable device, application, and server-based system for transmitting location to police and surrounding people in multiple and simultaneous way in preparation for crime situation
WO2020093344A1 (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-14 Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd. System and method for detecting in-vehicle conflicts
US10922564B2 (en) 2018-11-09 2021-02-16 Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd. System and method for detecting in-vehicle conflicts
US11615545B2 (en) 2018-11-09 2023-03-28 Bejing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd. System and method for detecting in-vehicle conflicts
KR20220057111A (en) 2020-10-29 2022-05-09 홍석훈 Method and system to provide services to prevent and report verbal abuse and violence

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