KR20080029448A - Construction structure of wooden house using log - Google Patents

Abstract

A construction structure of a wooden house using logs is provided to position crossed logs stably by forming connecting grooves at upper and lower parts of the logs longitudinally and inserting connecting blocks in the connecting grooves. Connecting grooves(10a) are formed at the upper and lower parts of logs longitudinally. Connecting blocks(20) are inserted in the connecting grooves. The connecting blocks are formed by stacking two connecting members with the same angle as the crossed logs. Placing members(21) are inserted in the connecting grooves formed at the lower sides of the upper logs. Placed members(22) are inserted in the connecting grooves formed at the upper sides of the lower logs. Engagement grooves(21a,22a) are formed at the crossed area of the connecting members.

Description

Construction structure of wooden house using logs

1 is a perspective view showing an assembly structure of a wooden house using a log according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view showing the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log according to the side view.

3 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly relationship between the log shown in Figures 1 and 2 and the connection block.

4 is a side view of the connection block shown in FIGS.

Figure 5 is a side view of the log shown in Figures 1-3.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the gap member shown in FIG. 6. FIG.

8 is a perspective view showing another example of the gap member shown in FIG.

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

10: log 20: connection block

21: uphill 22: receipt

30, 30 ': gap member 31: protrusion

40: ocher + sand + cement 41: ocher (or ocher + sand + lime)

The present invention relates to an assembly structure of a wooden house using logs, and more particularly, through a connecting block between laminated portions of logs stacked to cross each other, and a block-type gap made in advance between logs stacked up and down. The present invention relates to an assembly structure of a wooden house using logs formed by stacking members.

In general, rural houses, rural houses, pensions, and farm managers are mainly constructed in secluded places in the suburbs. In recent years, the explosive increase in urban population has led to the demands of modern people who desire long rural life in the suburbs. Is steadily increasing.

Such rural houses have been generally constructed using materials such as stone, but in recent years, they are being constructed in the form of wooden houses such as log cabins, which are cheaper and easier to construct than stone.

Recently, in line with the demand of low-cost rural houses, small wooden house materials have been produced that can be easily built on a small scale by families without specialized construction by specialized construction companies. By stacking the timbers in parallel with the ground and constructing walls, roofs, windows, doors, etc. can be used to reduce the amount of construction parts and timber.

On the other hand, in the case of a conventional wooden house using a log, the logs are laminated sequentially to cross each other, and the wall formed by filling the gap formed between the log and the log using straw and loess.

In the case of such a conventional wooden house, the ends of the logs must be laminated to cross each other, so that they can be laminated easily and stably and have high airtightness, which is the most important problem to improve the durability of the house.

In addition, in the case of a conventional wooden house, the logs are laminated with each other, and the straw and the loess are mixed directly on the site to make a gap member, and thus the gap between the log and the log must be filled, and thus the construction takes a lot of time. Since the member is made of only straw and ocher, there was a problem in durability, such as cracking over time.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, to form a long connecting groove in the longitudinal direction in the upper and lower parts of the log, the connecting member in the connecting groove in the process of stacking the log and the log to cross The purpose is to provide an assembly structure of wooden houses using logs that can be stacked by stacking the logs stable, economical and easy.

In addition, the present invention fills the gap formed between the log and the log by using the block-shaped gap member made in advance in the process of forming the wall by stacking the log and the log, it is easy to assemble the wall and consume the wood The construction cost can be reduced, and the construction period can be shortened, so that not only the construction cost can be saved, but also the insulation and sound insulation are good, the durability can be improved, and the assembly of wooden houses using logs can increase the heating efficiency. There is also the purpose of providing a structure.

In order to achieve the object as described above, the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log according to the present invention, in the structure formed by stacking logs and logs cross each other, filling the gap between the logs with a gap member, logs The upper and lower portions of the connecting groove is formed long in the longitudinal direction, the connecting groove is inserted into the connecting groove between the log and the cross intersecting, the connecting block is formed by stacking the two connecting members at the same angle as the cross logs. The technical feature is that the uphill jang is inserted into a connection groove formed at the bottom of the upper side log and the receiving cabinet is inserted into the connection groove formed at the top of the lower side log.

In the above-described configuration, interlocking grooves are formed at the intersections of the connection members so as to be half-aligned with each other, and uphill lengths of the connection members are formed with engagement grooves at their lower portions, and engagement grooves are formed at the upper edges of the receiver.

In the above-described configuration, the material of the connecting member is any one of wood, aggregate, urethane, rubber or MDF.

In the above-described configuration, the gap member is manufactured in the form of a block so as to be stacked between the logs in the process of stacking the logs are provided with a plurality, the upper and lower portions of each gap member is inserted into the connection groove of the log.

In the above configuration, the material of the gap member is any one of wood, styrofoam, ocher brick or ALC.

In the above-described configuration, ocher + sand + cement is applied to the surface exposed to the outside of the front and rear surfaces of the gap member, ocher or ocher + sand + lime is applied to the surface exposed to the interior, On the front and rear surfaces, a plurality of protrusions are formed to be inclined upward to prevent the applied material from flowing down.

Hereinafter, the characteristics and the operation of the above-described configuration through the preferred embodiment of the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log according to the present invention will be described in more detail.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log according to the present invention, a plurality of logs 10 are stacked to cross each other, the connecting block connecting the two logs 10 intersected with each other. 20, and a gap member 30 filling the gap between the logs 10.

As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the above-described log 10 is stacked horizontally with respect to the ground as shown, and those forming neighboring wall surfaces are stacked to cross each other to form a main skeleton of the wall. One side, which is located in the upper, lower and indoor side is cut flat, that is, three sides are sanction, the connecting groove 10a in which the connecting block 20 and the gap member 30 are inserted into the flat upper and lower sides in the longitudinal direction. It is formed long.

Such logs 10 are fully grown to have a diameter of 30 cm or more, as well as to use larch of 22 cm or more in the growing season, in addition to pine, spruce, fir, and weak pine and lily trees. Can be.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the above-described connection block 20 is interposed between the intersection of the two logs 10 intersecting with each other so that the two orthogonal logs 10 are correctly positioned in place without shifting By doing so, the two connecting members 21 and 22 are half-matched at the same angle as the logs 10 to be crossed.

At this time, the upper connecting member (uphill length: 21) of the connecting members 21 and 22 is inserted into the connecting groove (10a) formed in the lower portion of the upper log 10, the lower connecting member (receiving cabinet: 22 is inserted into the connecting groove (10a) formed in the upper portion of the lower side log (10).

Engaging grooves 21a and 22a are respectively formed at the intersections of the two connecting members 21 and 22 so as to be engaged with each other by half-matching, and the uphill length 21 of the two connecting members 21 and 22 is formed. An engaging groove 21a is formed at the lower portion thereof, and an engaging groove 22a is formed at the upper portion of the receiving cabinet 22.

Then, the height H1 of the upper side height H1 of the uphill cabinet 21 and the lower side height H2 of the receiving cabinet 22, that is, the portion exposed up and down without being inserted into the engagement grooves 21a and 22a. ) H2 is formed to be equal to the depth H3 of the connection groove 10a formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the log 10.

On the other hand, as the material of the connecting members 21 and 22 constituting the connecting block 20 is used a solid wood, aggregate material, urethane, rubber and MDF (MDF).

6 and 7, the above-described gap member 30 is manufactured in a block form so as to be stacked between logs 10 in the process of stacking logs 10 up and down, and logs ( It fills the gap between 10) and the log 10 to block heat movement and air flow to the outside, and materials such as wood, styrofoam, ocher brick, and ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete) are used. .

The upper and lower portions of the gap member 30 are respectively inserted into the connection grooves 10a formed on the bottom and the upper surface of the log 10 stacked up and down, thereby preventing the inner and outer parts from being separated.

The front and rear surfaces of the gap member 30 which are exposed to the indoor and outdoor are provided with a plurality of protrusions 31 formed to be inclined upwardly so that the ocher + sand + cement 40 and the ocher 41 applied to the surface thereof are easily applied without flowing down. Are formed spaced apart.

On the back of the gap member 30 located on the indoor side is applied ocher 41 for health and decoration, and the front surface of the gap member 30 located on the outdoor side is sufficient strength to withstand external weather conditions. To maintain the ocher + sand + cement 40 will be applied. At this time, only the ocher may be applied to the rear surface of the gap member 30 located at the indoor side, but sand and lime may be mixed and applied to the ocher.

Thus, in the process of applying ocher + sand + cement 40 and ocher (or ocher + sand + lime, 41) on the front and rear surfaces of the gap member 30, they penetrate into the connecting groove 10a formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the log. Since the gap member 30 does not flow to both sides because it is hard, it is firmly fixed.

On the other hand, the log in the present embodiment is preferably formed on both sides of the gap member because the interior side is formed flat as described above. However, in some cases, the interior side of the log located in the room may be formed to be rounded, and in this case, the gap member 30 'in contact with the orthogonal log, that is, the gap member 30' positioned at the edge of the gap, may be formed. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, one side may be formed in a concave round shape so as to be in contact with the rounded indoor side of the log where one side thereof crosses.

Hereinafter will be described the process of constructing the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log according to the present invention configured as described above.

First, while arranging the floor for the construction of the house, and stacked on the floor horizontally log 10 made to a certain standard on the floor, the log 10 to form a neighboring wall surface is laminated to cross each other.

That is, one log 10 which forms one wall surface is placed horizontally on the floor, and then the other logs 10 which form neighboring wall surfaces on both sides of the upper end are laminated to cross each other.

As such, the two logs 10 may be correctly positioned in place through the connection block 20 between the intersections of the two logs 10 in the process of stacking the two logs 10.

That is, the uphill length 21 of the connection block 20 is inserted into the connection groove 10a formed on the bottom surface of the upper side log 10, and the receiving cabinet 22 is a connection formed on the upper surface of the lower side log 10. By inserting into the groove 10a, two logs 10 intersecting can be easily installed in place.

In the process of stacking the logs 10 through the above-described process, the plurality of gap members 30 are stacked on the upper part of the log 10 forming one wall of the house, and then another log 10 is stacked thereon. It is stacked horizontally. The log 10 and the gap member 30 may be sequentially stacked on the neighboring wall in the same order as the wall. At this time, the upper and lower ends of the gap member 30 are respectively inserted into the connection grooves 10a formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the log 10.

Meanwhile, the gap member 30 is made of wood and styrofoam, using only the gap member made of wood or arranging the gap member made of wood at regular intervals, and arranging the gap member made of styrofoam therebetween. In some cases, only the gap members made of styrofoam may be used.

At this time, if the left and right width of the wall is large and the logs are likely to be partially struck by its own load, it is preferable to use only the gap members made of wood. It is also possible to arrange the load-bearing members and arrange the gap members made of styrifoam between them.

These gap members 30 are pre-fabricated in the factory and then transported and assembled as in the log.

When both the log 10 and the gap member 30 are laminated through the above-described process, the front surface of the gap member 30 exposed to the outside is filled with ocher, sand, and cement in water so as to withstand the external climatic environment. Mix and apply, and the back of the gap member 30 that is exposed to the room to apply the ocher in water for health and aesthetics. At this time, it is also possible to mix and apply sand and lime to the clay on the indoor side.

At this time, since the protrusions 31 are formed to be inclined upwardly on the front and rear surfaces of the gap member 30, ocher (or ocher + sand + lime, 41), and ocher + sand + cement 40 held in water do not flow down. Can be applied properly.

As described above with reference to the accompanying drawings an assembly structure of a wooden house using a log according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and drawings described in detail herein, the description of the invention Various modifications can be made within the spirit and scope.

According to the assembly structure of the wooden house using the log of the present invention configured as described above, the connecting groove is formed long in the longitudinal direction at the upper and lower parts of the log, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove in the process of stacking the log and the log to cross. Cross logs can be stacked in place stably and easily.

In addition, by using a log and a gap member manufactured to a predetermined standard in advance, it is not necessary to fill the gap between the log and the log in the field by mixing straw and loess as in the prior art, and it is not necessary to cure the assembly work, as well as construction work. The period can be significantly shortened, thereby reducing construction costs. In addition, since cracks, etc., generated when filling gaps using straw and loess in the related art are not generated at all in the gap member of the present invention, the life of the wall can be further extended, and the high density can be maintained. Insulation and sound insulation can be improved.

And by forming the projections inclined upward on the front and rear surfaces of the gap member that is exposed to the indoor and outdoor, when they want to apply the ocher (or ocher + sand + lime) and ocher + sand + cement in water on the surface, they flow through the protrusions Since it does not fall, it can apply easily.

In addition, if styrofoam is used as the gap member, the insulation effect can be improved and the cost can be reduced, and when the timber is used as the gap member, the entire wall is made of wood, so the occupant has more scent of wood. You can feel more refreshing and enjoy a comfortable life. Like Styrofoam, you can increase the insulation effect and save heating costs.

In addition, by applying ocher to the surface of the gap member, it is possible to obtain the inherent characteristics of the ocher, that is, far-infrared radiation effect, water-wave blocking effect, and the like.

On the other hand, after the connection block is connected, only one nail can be fixed, so nail usage can be reduced. (For reference, nails coated with anti-corrosion are used to prevent rust.)

Claims (6)

In the assembly structure of a wooden house using a log formed by stacking logs and logs crossing each other and filling the gap between the logs with a gap member, The upper and lower portions of the log are formed with a connecting groove extending in the longitudinal direction, and a connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove between the logs and the logs intersecting with each other, and the connecting block has two connecting members stacked at the same angle as the crossing logs. Is formed, the uphill jang is inserted into the connection groove formed in the lower portion of the upper log and the receiving cabinet is assembled structure of the wooden house using the log, characterized in that inserted into the connection groove formed in the upper portion of the lower side log. The method of claim 1, An interlocking groove is formed at an intersection portion of the connecting member so as to be half-matched with each other. The uphill length of the connecting member is formed with the engaging groove formed at a lower portion thereof, and the receiving cabinet has a log formed with an engaging groove formed at an upper portion thereof. Assembly structure of used wooden house. The method of claim 2, The material of the connection member is a wooden house assembly structure using a log, characterized in that any one of wood, laminated material, urethane, rubber or MDF. The method of claim 1, The gap member is manufactured in the form of a block to be stacked between the logs in the process of stacking the logs are provided with a plurality, the upper and lower parts of each of the gap member is characterized in that the log is inserted into the connection groove of the log Assembly structure of wooden house. The method of claim 4, wherein The material of the gap member is wood, styrofoam, ocher brick or assembling structure of a wooden house using a log, characterized in that any one of the ALC. The method according to claim 4 or 5, Ocher + sand + cement is applied to the front surface exposed to the outside of the front and rear of the gap member, ocher or ocher + sand + lime is applied to the rear surface exposed to the interior, and applied to the front, rear of the gap member Assembly structure of a wooden house using a log, characterized in that the plurality of protrusions are formed to be inclined upward to prevent the material from flowing down.

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