KR20070118943A - An emergency apparatus for rescue - Google Patents

Abstract

An emergency apparatus for rescue is provided to add a lamp function for securing eyesight and a buzzer function for notifying a position to an oxygen drum by attaching goggles to a mask connected to the oxygen drum. An emergency apparatus for rescue includes an oxygen drum(110), an oxygen supply line(120), an operation switch(160), first and second connection terminals(171,172), a buzzer, a bulb(181) and a battery. The oxygen supply line discharges oxygen by being coupled to a pushing body(113) pushing an oxygen outlet(111) of the oxygen drum. The operation switch is mounted on the upper part of the pushing body and selectively ascends and descends the pushing body by a cam(162). The first connection terminal is attached to one side of the operation switch. The buzzer is connected to the second connection terminal.

Description

An emergency apparatus for rescue

1 is a view schematically showing an emergency rescue apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

2 is a view schematically showing another embodiment of the oxygen supply line shown in FIG.

3 is a view showing an operating state of the emergency rescue apparatus according to the present invention,

4 is a view showing a state in which the emergency rescue device according to the invention is stored,

5 is a view schematically showing an emergency rescue apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100, 300: emergency rescue device 110: oxygen tank

111: spout 113: pressed body

114: ejection pipe 115: mounting hinge

120, 130: oxygen supply line 121, 131: connection pipe

122, 132: mounting hole 133: tube

140: mask 143: goggles

150: fixing part 151: connection band

152: head band 160: operation switch

161: actuator 162: cam

163: lever 171: first connection terminal

172: second connection terminal 180: lighting unit

181: bulb 190: position notification unit

191: buzzer 200: battery

310: hood

The present invention relates to an emergency rescue device, and more particularly, to an emergency rescue device with a light function for securing visibility and a buzzer function for position notification while supplying oxygen to the respirator.

In general, in the case of a fire in an enclosed space, most of the asphyxiation due to exposure to many harmful gases and lack of oxygen.

In order to prepare for such asphyxiation, a mask often connected with an oxygen tank is often worn to prevent suffocation due to sufficient oxygen supply.

However, even if sufficient oxygen is supplied, it can also die if it is kept in a closed interior space for a long time.

That is, in case of fire, as soon as enough oxygen is supplied, it is necessary to make a quick escape to the outside. Therefore, it is necessary to be able to secure a view from the smoke.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to attach a goggles for eye protection to the mask connected to the oxygen cylinder, the light supply function and the buzzer function for position notification at the same time supplying oxygen to the oxygen cylinder To provide an emergency rescue equipment added.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide an emergency rescue mechanism by attaching an oxygen cylinder to the hood overlying the head to supply oxygen into the hood and at the same time adding a light function for securing visibility to the upper part of the hood and a buzzer function for position notification. have.

The present invention to achieve the above object,

A conventional oxygen cylinder having an oxygen outlet and a depressed body for pressing the oxygen outlet;

An oxygen supply line coupled to the pressed body to discharge oxygen to the outside;

An operation switch mounted on an upper portion of the pressing body to selectively raise and lower the pressing body by a cam;

A first connection terminal attached to one side of the operation switch and a second connection terminal spaced apart from the first connection terminal;

A buzzer connected to the second connection terminal;

A light bulb connected with the buzzer; And

Provided is an emergency rescue device comprising a light bulb and a battery that is connected to a second pole and the second connection terminal, respectively.

Here, the other side of the pressing body is formed with a semi-circular mounting hinge, the oxygen supply line is coupled to the connecting tube having a spherical shape at one end so as to be pivotally mounted to the mounting hinge to extend to the rear of the oxygen cylinder, the other end of the connecting tube It would be desirable to be coupled to this oxygen breathing mask or oxygen breathing hood.

Or, the other side of the pressing body is formed with a semi-circular mounting hinge, the oxygen supply line is coupled to the connecting tube having a spherical shape at one end so as to be pivotally mounted to the mounting hinge to extend to the rear of the oxygen cylinder, the other end of the connecting pipe The tube is connected and the other end of the tube may be coupled to an oxygen breathing mask or an oxygen breathing hood.

In addition, the operation switch is preferably composed of a cylindrical actuator that abuts on the upper surface of the pressing body, a cam convexly formed on the front side of the actuator, and a lever protruding on the upper surface of the actuator.

Hereinafter, an emergency rescue apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view schematically showing an emergency rescue apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing another embodiment of the oxygen supply line shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, the emergency rescue apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes an oxygen cylinder 110, a pressed body 113, oxygen supply lines 120 and 130, a mask 140, and an operation switch 160. ), An illumination unit 180, and a position notification unit 190.

First, the oxygen cylinder 110 is used as a single-use, the gaseous oxygen is filled by vaporizing the liquid oxygen is filled. The oxygen filling pressure of the oxygen cylinder 110 is filled up to 9.9kgf / cm ² , and an oxygen pneumatic regulator (not shown) is built in the oxygen cylinder 110 so that oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 110 is constantly ejected. . And the outer cap 112 is mounted on the upper surface of the oxygen cylinder (110).

In the upper portion of the ejection opening 111 of the oxygen cylinder 110 formed as described above, a pressing body 113 is installed to communicate oxygen ejected from the ejection opening 111 to the outside while selectively pressing the ejection opening 111 with an external force. At this time, the inside of the pressing body 113 is formed with a jet pipe 114 for the oxygen is ejected to the outside, the semicircular mounting hinge 115 is integrally formed on the outlet side of the jet pipe 114. The oxygen supply lines 120 and 130 connected to the mask 140 are coupled to the mounting hinge 115 formed as described above.

The oxygen supply lines 120 and 130 may be formed in two types.

The first type of oxygen supply line 120 has a connecting pipe 121 in which a spherical mounting hole 122 is integrally formed as shown in FIG. 1, and the mounting hole 122 of the connecting pipe 121 is mounted. Coupled to the hinge 115 has a structure that is free to swing. And the other side of the connection pipe 121 is extended to the rear of the outer cap 112 is directly coupled to the mask 140.

The second type of oxygen supply line 130 has a connecting pipe 131 formed integrally with a spherical mounting hole 132, as shown in Figure 2, the mounting of this connecting pipe 131 like the first type Sphere 132 is coupled to the mounting hinge 115 has a structure that is free to swing while the other side of the connection pipe 131 extends to the rear of the outer cap (112). One end of the tube 135 is connected to the other side of the connection pipe 131, and the other end of the tube 135 is extended to be coupled to the mask 140.

The mask 140 connected to the oxygen supply lines 120 and 130 formed as described above is a conventional mask that blocks the mouth and the nose, and a filtration filter 141 is mounted on the side surface thereof. Eye protection goggles 143 are further formed on the mask 140.

Eye protection goggles 143 is formed integrally with the mask 140, it is preferable that the inner space is formed separately so as not to communicate with each other. Because, when the internal space of the mask 140 and the internal space of the goggles 143 communicate with each other, dew may form on the goggles 143 due to the breath discharged to the respirator, thereby preventing visibility.

Preferably, the rim of the mask 140 and the eye protection goggles 143 is formed of an ergonomically designed soft member (not shown) to be in close contact with the face and sealed.

Fixing part 150 is further formed on the mask 140 and goggles 143. The fixing part 150 is a means for fixing the mask 140 and the goggles 143 to the head, and a connection band 151 connecting the two sides of the mask 140 and both sides of the goggles 143 in the longitudinal direction, Consists of a head band 152 that surrounds the head by connecting the central portion of the band 151 in the transverse direction.

On the other hand, the operation switch 160 acts to selectively press the pressing body 113 to eject oxygen of the oxygen cylinder 110 and to operate the lighting unit 180 and the position notification unit 190. The operation switch 160 has a cylindrical actuator 161 that is mounted inside the upper side of the outer cap 112 coupled to the upper portion of the oxygen cylinder 110 and rotated. At this time, the lower portion on the outer peripheral surface of the actuator 161 is preferably designed to contact the pressing body 113. On the outer circumferential surface of the actuator 161 provided as described above, a conventional cam 162 is formed integrally with a certain portion convexly protruded, and is exposed to the upper portion of the outer cap 112 on the upper surface of the actuator 161. Lever 163 is formed. A first connection terminal 171 having a "의" shape is attached to the front side of the actuator 161. In addition, a second connection terminal 172 having a "-" shape spaced at a predetermined interval is disposed below the first connection terminal 171. At this time, any one of (+) and (-) poles of the battery 200 provided in the outer cap 112 is connected to the first connection terminal 171. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positive electrode is connected to the first connection terminal 171.

The lighting unit 180 and the position notification unit 190 operated by the operation switch 160 formed as described above are formed on the front side of the outer cap 112.

First, the lighting unit 180 is composed of a light bulb 181 mounted on the front portion of the outer cap 112 and a reflector 182 for shining the light of the light bulb 181 forward, the light bulb 181 is a battery ( The negative electrode of 200 is connected.

Next, the position notification unit 190 has a buzzer 191 mounted to the front portion of the outer cap 112 similarly to the lighting unit 180, and the buzzer 191 is connected to the light bulb 181, and further, It is connected to the two connection terminal 172.

The following briefly describes how to use the emergency rescue device 100 formed as described above.

3 is a view showing an operating state of the emergency rescue apparatus according to the present invention.

First, the emergency rescue apparatus according to the present invention is divided into two types as described above, first, the integrated type oxygen tank 110 under the neck portion while wearing the mask 140 and goggles 143 on the face portion; By hanging this, the light bulb 181 of the lighting unit 180 can always light the front.

Second, the detachable type by the tube 135 is to hold the oxygen tank 110 by hand while wearing the mask 140 and goggles 143 in the face portion, it is possible to shine the light in the desired direction.

Next, the principle of operation by the operation switch 160, first of all, the lever 163 of the operation switch 160 is normally located at the rear as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in this state oxygen cylinder 110 The ejection opening 111 is closed, and the first connection terminal 171 and the second connection terminal 172 are spaced apart from each other, such that the lighting unit 180 and the position notification unit 190 do not operate.

On the contrary, when the mask 140 and the goggles 143 are worn on the face part, the actuator 161 is rotated by moving the lever 163 of the operation switch 160 to the front side. As the cam 162 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the actuator 161 rotates according to the rotation of the actuator 161, oxygen is ejected from the jet port 111 by pressurizing the pressing body 113 below. The ejected oxygen is supplied to the mask 140 through the oxygen supply lines 120 and 130 by the ejection pipe 114 of the pressed body 113.

Here, the oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 110 is initially filled with oxygen at a pressure of 9.9kgf / cm ² , and then discharged at a constant pressure by an oxygen pneumatic regulator (not shown). For example, if the oxygen pneumatic regulator is set to a pressure of 0.5kgf / cm ² , the oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 110 is discharged at a pressure of 0.5kgf / cm ² is less than that is not discharged anymore. Preferably the oxygen pneumatic regulator is set to an optimum pressure suitable for normal breathing.

In addition, the user breathes not only the oxygen supplied from the oxygen cylinder 110 but also the external air introduced from the filter 141 together with the oxygen. The reason for this is that when the emergency rescue device 100 according to the present invention is exposed to danger for a long time during use, oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 110 is depleted, in which case a predetermined time through the filtration filter 141. This is to allow breathing by outside air.

Meanwhile, as the actuator 161 rotates, the first connection terminal 171 attached to the front side of the actuator 161 descends and is connected to the second connection terminal 172 to notify the position of the lighting unit 180. Operate unit 190. That is, when the first connection terminal 171 and the second connection terminal 172 are attached to each other, the electric bulb 181 is energized from the negative electrode of the battery 200, and the buzzer 191 is energized again.

Emergency rescue device 100 according to the present invention is stored in a prominent place in the interior of the building to be able to open and use the storage box in case of emergency.

Figure 4 is a view showing a state in which the emergency rescue device according to the invention is stored.

Referring to FIG. 4, the storage box 300 in which the emergency rescue apparatus 100 is stored has an enclosure shape and one or more emergency rescue apparatus 100 is placed therein.

The inside of the storage box 300 has a seating groove 310 is formed so that the emergency rescue device 100 is placed, the charging terminal (not shown) is formed inside the seating groove 310.

And the front portion of the storage box 300 is attached to one or more LEDs that can light up even in the event of power failure.

In addition, the power supply 330 is formed on the side of the storage box 300 is connected to the terminal of the seating groove 310 to charge the battery 200 while the emergency rescue device 100 is placed.

And the upper portion of the seating groove 310 is provided with a container fixing clip 340 for fixing the oxygen cylinder 110 of the emergency rescue device (100).

Emergency rescue apparatus 100 is formed as described above is an example in which the mask 140 is applied to the oxygen cylinder 110 to which the illumination function and the buzzer function is added while the oxygen is ejected, otherwise the oxygen cylinder 110 is ejected oxygen It can also be applied as a hood type that turns over the head.

5 is a view schematically showing an emergency rescue apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The emergency rescue apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5 oxygen tank 110 for emitting oxygen, a hood 340 to be worn on the head, the lighting unit 380 attached to the hood 340 ) And a location notification unit 390.

Here, the oxygen cylinder 110, the oxygen supply lines 120 and 130, and the operation switch 160 are basically not shown in detail, but have substantially the same configuration as in the first embodiment.

Hood 340 is worn on the head, the sight window 311 for securing the reagent is formed on the front of the hood 340, the fixing band 312 is formed on the lower side of the front of the oxygen tank 110 is mounted On the lower surface of the hood 340, a pulling line 313 is tightened to the bottom of the chin after being worn on the head.

At this time, oxygen supply lines 120 and 130 through which oxygen is discharged are directly inserted into the hood 340.

The lighting unit 380 and the location notification unit 390 are attached to the upper side of the front part of the hood 340 and are connected to the first connection terminal 171 and the second connection terminal 172 by an electric wire 314 and are energized.

As described above, the emergency rescue apparatus according to the present invention can be effectively used in an emergency because it can simultaneously perform lighting and location notification as well as supplying oxygen with a single operation.

In addition, the mask and the oxygen tank can be used as a separate type by the tube has the advantage that the user can shine the light in the desired direction.

Although described above with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be variously modified and changed within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims You will understand.

Claims (5)

A conventional oxygen cylinder 110 having an oxygen jet port 111 and a pressing body 113 for pressing the oxygen jet port 111; An oxygen supply line (120, 130) coupled to the depressed body (113) to discharge oxygen to the outside; An operation switch (160) mounted on an upper portion of the pressing body (113) to selectively raise and lower the pressing body (113) by a cam (162); A first connection terminal 171 attached to one side of the operation switch 160 and a second connection terminal 172 spaced apart from the first connection terminal 171; A buzzer 191 connected to the second connection terminal 172; A light bulb 181 connected to the buzzer 191; And First aid kit, characterized in that it comprises a battery (200) connected to the other pole and the light bulb (181) and the second connection terminal (172), respectively. The semi-circular mounting hinge 115 is formed at the other side of the pressing body 113, and the oxygen supply line 120 is spherically shaped so that the oxygen supply line 120 is pivotally mounted to the mounting hinge 115. Is connected to the connection pipe 121 has a rear end of the oxygen cylinder 110, the other end of the connection pipe 121 is characterized in that coupled to the oxygen breathing mask 140 or oxygen breathing hood 340 Emergency rescue equipment. The semicircular mounting hinge 115 is formed at the other side of the pressing body 113, and the oxygen supply line 130 is spherically shaped so that the oxygen supply line 130 is pivotally mounted to the mounting hinge 115. The connection pipe 131 having a coupling is extended to the rear of the oxygen cylinder 110, the other end of the connection pipe 131, the tube 135 is connected, the other end of the tube 135 is oxygen breathing mask Emergency rescue equipment, characterized in that coupled to the 140 or oxygen breathing hood (340). The method of claim 1, wherein the operation switch 160 is a cylindrical actuator 161 in contact with the upper surface of the pressing body 113, and the cam 162 convexly formed on the front side of the actuator 161. And a lever 163 protruding from the upper surface of the actuator 161. The method of claim 4, wherein the first connecting terminal 171 is attached to the front side of the actuator 161 in the shape of "┛", the second connection to the spaced lower portion of the first connecting terminal 171 Emergency rescue equipment, characterized in that the terminal 172 is arranged in the "-" shape.

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