KR20070115262A - Ornament panel having incombustibility - Google Patents
Ornament panel having incombustibility Download PDFInfo
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- KR20070115262A KR20070115262A KR1020060049437A KR20060049437A KR20070115262A KR 20070115262 A KR20070115262 A KR 20070115262A KR 1020060049437 A KR1020060049437 A KR 1020060049437A KR 20060049437 A KR20060049437 A KR 20060049437A KR 20070115262 A KR20070115262 A KR 20070115262A
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- base sheet
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 불연성 무늬목 판넬의 단면도이다. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a non-flammable veneer panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
10 : 기재 시트 20 : 접착제층 10
30 : 무늬목층 40 : 투명 UV 경화수지층30: veneer layer 40: transparent UV cured resin layer
본 발명은 벽지 또는 벽 판넬로 사용되는 불연성 무늬목 벽재(판넬) 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 불연성의 기재시트와, 상기 기재시트의 상부에 합판되는 무늬목과, 상기 무늬목 위에 형성된 투명 UV 경화수지층으로 이루어지는 불연성 무늬목 벽재(판넬) 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a non-combustible veneer wall (panel) used as wallpaper or wall panel and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a non-flammable base sheet, veneer laminated on top of the base sheet, the transparent formed on the veneer A non-combustible veneer wall material (panel) composed of a UV curable resin layer and a method of manufacturing the same.
일반적으로 건축물의 내부는 벽지나 벽 판넬과 같은 벽재(판넬)로 마감된다. 이와 같은 마감재로서 인테리어성을 높이기 위해 원목을 슬라이스한 무늬목을 이용 한 벽재가 많이 이용되고 있다. 예를 들면, 무늬목을 부직포에 배접하여 시트(Sheet) 형태로 제작한 무늬목 벽지나, 무늬목을 MDF(Medium Density Fiberboard), 석고보드, 마그네슘 보드 등과 같은 합판에 붙인 형태의 벽 판넬(또는 무늬목 보드)이 있다.In general, the interior of a building is finished with walls (panels) such as wallpaper or wall panels. As such a finishing material, a wall material using a patterned wood sliced wood is often used to increase interior properties. For example, a veneer wallpaper made of sheeting by attaching veneer to a nonwoven fabric, or a wall panel (or veneer board) in which the veneer is attached to plywood such as MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), gypsum board, or magnesium board There is this.
그러나 종래의 상기 무늬목을 이용한 벽지나 판넬의 경우, 화재 발생 시 불연성이 떨어져 화재에 취약한 문제점이 남아있다.However, in the case of the conventional wallpaper or panel using the veneer, there is a problem that is inflammable to the fire when the fire occurs, vulnerable to fire.
본 발명은 종래 벽재의 상기 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 것으로서 인테리어(Interior)성과 불연성을 동시에 가지는 불연성 무늬목 벽재를 제공하려는 것이다. The present invention is to provide a non-combustible veneer wall material having both interior and non-combustibility as to solve the above problems of the conventional wall material.
본 발명은 불연성의 기재시트와, 상기 기재시트의 상부에 합판되는 무늬목과, 상기 무늬목 위에 형성되는 투명 UV경화 수지층으로 이루어지는 불연성 무늬목 벽재(판넬) 및 그 제조방법을 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a non-combustible veneer wall material (panel) consisting of a non-combustible base sheet, a veneer laminated on top of the base sheet, a transparent UV cured resin layer formed on the veneer and a method of manufacturing the same.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 음이온이 방출되는 불연성 무늬목 벽재(판넬) 및 그 제조방법을 제공하려는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-combustible veneer wall (panel) in which anion is released and a method of manufacturing the same.
본 발명의 불연성 무늬목 판넬은 불연성의 기재시트와, 상기 기재시트의 상부에 접착제에 의해 합판되는 무늬목과, 상기 무늬목 위에 형성되는 투명 UV 경화 수지층으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. The non-combustible veneer panel of the present invention is characterized by consisting of a non-combustible base sheet, a veneer laminated by an adhesive on top of the base sheet, and a transparent UV cured resin layer formed on the veneer.
본 발명에 따른 상기 불연성 무늬목 판넬은 불연성의 기재시트와 무늬목을 접착제로 합판한 다음, 상기 무늬목 위에 투명성의 UV 경화 수지 조성물로 무늬목 보호층을 코팅, 형성함으로써 제조할 수 있다.The non-combustible veneer panel according to the present invention may be prepared by coating a non-flammable base sheet and veneer with an adhesive, and then coating and forming a veneer protective layer with a transparent UV curable resin composition on the veneer.
본 발명에 따른 상기 불연성 무늬목 판넬은 기재시트와, 상기 기재시트와 무늬목을 합판시키는 접착제를 불연성으로 구성함으로써 불연성이면서 무늬목의 표면특성을 그대로 유지할 수 있다. The non-combustible veneer panel according to the present invention can maintain the surface characteristics of the veneer while being non-flammable by configuring the base sheet and the adhesive for plywood the base sheet and the veneer.
또한, 본 발명에서 상기 접착제 및/또는 UV 경화 수지 조성물에 음이온 방출물질을 첨가함으로써 자연의 숲속과 같은 수준의 음이온을 방출하는 불연성 무늬목 판넬을 제공할 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, by adding an anion-releasing material to the adhesive and / or UV-curable resin composition, it is possible to provide a non-combustible veneer panel that emits the same level of anion as in the forest of nature.
이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention will be described in detail.
먼저, 도 1을 참조하면, 도 1은 불연성의 기재시트(10)와, 접착제층(20), 무늬목층(30) 및 UV 경화수지층(40)이 차례로 적층된 구조를 보여주고 있다. First, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 illustrates a structure in which a
본 발명에서 상기 불연성의 기재시트(10)는 무기질 보드로서 예를 들면, 마그네슘 보드, 시멘트보드, 세라믹보드와 같은 통상적인 불연성의 판넬(또는 보드)로 구성할 수 있다.In the present invention, the
본 발명에서 상기 기재시트와 무늬목을 합판시키는 접착제(20)는 우레탄, 아크릴, 에폭시와 같은 접착제에 수산화알루미늄, 수산화마그네슘, 알루미나, 이산화규소와 같은 난연제가 함유된 접착제가 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용되는 상기 난연제가 함유된 접착제는 100중량부 중, 난연제가 20 내지 50중량부가 함유되는 것이 바람직하다. 난연제의 함량이 20중량부(20중량%) 미만인 경우에는 난연성이 떨어지고, 50중량부(50중량%)를 초과하면 접착력이 떨어질 우려가 있다.In the present invention, the
본 발명에서 사용되는 상기 무늬목(30)은 두께가 0.2~0.5mm의 것으로서 통상적으로 사용되는 원목을 얇게 자른 자연 무늬목 시트이다.The
본 발명에서 상기 UV 경화수지층(40)은 그 두께를 0.3mm 이하로 최대한 얇게 코팅, 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 난연성이 취약한 고분자로 이루어지는 UV 경화수지층(40)은 그 사용량을 최소화하는 유리하다. 본 발명에서 사용되는 상기 자외선 경화 수지 조성물은 통상적인 자외선 경화 코팅제를 사용할 수 있다. In the present invention, the UV
또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 상기 접착제 및/또는 자외선 경화 수지 조성물은 음이온 방출 물질이 함유될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 상기 음이온 방출 물질은 음이온 방출기능을 가지는 무기물인 토르말린, 귀양석, 희토류 광물 또는 이의 혼합물로서 접착제 또는 자외선 경화 수지 조성물 100중량부 중, 10 내지 30중량부가 함유되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the adhesive and / or ultraviolet curable resin composition used in the present invention may contain an anion emitting material. In the present invention, it is preferable that the anion-releasing material is contained in an amount of 10 to 30 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the adhesive or ultraviolet curable resin composition as tourmaline, a precious stone, a rare earth mineral or a mixture thereof.
본 발명에 따른 상기 불연성 무늬목 판넬은 불연성의 기재시트, 무늬목, 접착제 및 UV 경화 수지 조성물을 각각 준비하는 단계; 상기 불연성의 기재시트와 무늬목을 접착제로 합판하는 단계; 상기 합판된 무늬목 위에 UV 경화 수지 조성물로 코팅하는 단계; 및 상기 코팅된 UV 경화 수지 조성물을 UV 경화시키는 단계;를 거쳐 제조할 수 있다. The non-combustible veneer panel according to the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a non-combustible base sheet, veneer, adhesive and UV cured resin composition, respectively; Plywood the non-combustible base sheet and veneer with an adhesive; Coating with UV cured resin composition on the laminated veneer; And UV curing the coated UV cured resin composition.
이하, 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 더 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
[실시예 1]Example 1
접착제 조성물의 준비Preparation of Adhesive Composition
수용성 폴리우레탄 수지를 주재로 하는 접착제 1킬로그램(kg)에 난연제로서 수산화알루미늄을 300그램(g) 첨가하고 진공 혼련기로 균일하게 혼합하여 접착제 조성물을 1.2킬로그램을 준비하였다.300 g (g) of aluminum hydroxide as a flame retardant was added to 1 kg (kg) of an adhesive based on a water-soluble polyurethane resin, and 1.2 kg of an adhesive composition was prepared by uniformly mixing with a vacuum kneader.
무늬목Veneer 판넬의Panel 제조 Produce
미리 시중에서 구입, 준비해 둔 두께가 4mm이고, 평량 1.0g/㎡인 마그네슘 보드에 상기 접착제를 바(Bar) 코터로 코팅한 다음, 두께가 0.2mm인 무늬목 원단을 냉압 Press방법에 의해 합판하고, 합판된 무늬목 위에 폴리우레탄수지를 주재로 하는 UV 경화 수지 조성물을 Roll 코팅 방법으로 0.2mm의 두께로 코팅시킨 다음, 경화시켜 본 발명에 따른 불연성 무늬목 판넬을 제조하였다. The adhesive was coated with a bar coater on a magnesium board having a thickness of 4 mm and a basis weight of 1.0 g / m 2, which was previously purchased and prepared on the market, and then the veneer fabric having a thickness of 0.2 mm was laminated by cold pressing. A UV curable resin composition based on polyurethane resin was coated on a laminated veneer with a thickness of 0.2 mm by a roll coating method, and then cured to prepare a nonflammable veneer panel according to the present invention.
평 가evaluation
그리고 본 실시예에 의해 제조된 불연성 무늬목 판넬의 불연성(또는 방염성, 난연성), 외관 및 음이온 방출량에 대한 평가 결과를 하기 [표 1]에 나타내었다.And the results of the evaluation of the incombustibility (or flame-retardant, flame retardant), appearance and anion emission amount of the non-combustible veneer panel prepared by the present embodiment is shown in the following [Table 1].
[실시예 2]Example 2
상기 실시예 1의 난연제가 함유된 접착제에 음이온 방출 물질로서 토루말린을200그램(g)을 더 혼합하여 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하였다. Example 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 200 g (g) of tourmaline was further mixed with the adhesive containing the flame retardant as an anion-releasing material.
그리고 본 실시예에 의해 제조된 불연성 무늬목 판넬의 불연성(또는 방염성, 난연성 등), 외관 및 음이온 방출량에 대한 평가 결과를 하기 [표 1]에 나타내었다. And the results of the evaluation of the incombustibility (or flame retardant, flame retardancy, etc.), appearance and anion emission amount of the non-combustible veneer panel prepared by the present embodiment is shown in the following [Table 1].
[비교예 1]Comparative Example 1
상기 실시예 1의 UV 경화층을 0.5mm의 두께로 코팅시킨 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하였다. Except that the UV cured layer of Example 1 was coated to a thickness of 0.5mm was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
그리고 본 비교예에 의해 제조된 불연성 무늬목 판넬의 불연성(또는 방염성, 난연성 등), 외관 및 음이온 방출량에 대한 평가 결과를 하기 [표 1]에 나타내었다.And the results of the evaluation of the incombustibility (or flame retardant, flame retardancy, etc.), appearance and anion emission amount of the non-combustible veneer panel prepared by the comparative example is shown in the following [Table 1].
[비교예 2]Comparative Example 2
상기 실시예 1의 접착제에 난연제를 사용하지 않은 조성물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하였다. The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the composition of the adhesive of Example 1 was not used a flame retardant.
그리고 본 비교예에 의해 제조된 불연성 무늬목 판넬의 불연성(또는 방염성, 난연성 등), 외관 및 음이온 방출량에 대한 평가 결과를 하기 [표 1]에 나타내었다. And the results of the evaluation of the incombustibility (or flame retardant, flame retardancy, etc.), appearance and anion emission amount of the non-combustible veneer panel prepared by the comparative example is shown in the following [Table 1].
주1) 불연성은 시험 평가 기준 KS F 2271에 근거하여 평가함. Note 1) Nonflammability is evaluated based on test evaluation criteria KS F 2271.
주2) 외관 평가는 단순하게 표면을 보았을, 때 무늬목의 천연스러운 문양을 표현해주면 양호로, 무늬목의 외관이 표면 코팅에 의해 부자연스럽게 변할 경우 불량으로 판단함. Note 2) Appearance evaluation is good if it expresses natural pattern of veneer when looking at the surface simply, and it is judged to be defective when the appearance of veneer changes unnaturally by surface coating.
주3) 음이온 방출량 시험은 음이온 측정기기를 활용하여 표면에서 방출되는 음이온을 측정함. Note 3) Anion release test measures the anion released from the surface by using an anion measuring instrument.
본 발명은 Interior성과 불연성을 동시에 가지는 불연성 무늬목 벽재를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The present invention has the effect of providing a non-combustible veneer wall material having both Interior and non-combustibility.
본 발명은 무늬목의 표면특성을 자연 그대로 유지하면서 불연성을 가지며, 음이온 발생으로 숲 속에 있는 것과 같은 쾌적함을 갖게 하는 효과(음이온 방출량이 1000개/㎤ 이상으로 숲 속의 음이온 방출량과 동등 이상의 수준)가 있다. The present invention has non-combustibility while maintaining the surface characteristics of veneer, and has the effect of having the same comfort as in the forest by the generation of negative ions (the amount of anion emission is 1000 or more / cm 3 or more, equivalent to the amount of anion emission in the forest) .
Claims (8)
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KR1020060049437A KR20070115262A (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2006-06-01 | Ornament panel having incombustibility |
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KR1020060049437A KR20070115262A (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2006-06-01 | Ornament panel having incombustibility |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100951163B1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-04-06 | (주)보영 | Flame-retardant board and manufacturing method therof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100951163B1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-04-06 | (주)보영 | Flame-retardant board and manufacturing method therof |
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