KR20070082415A - Signal safety equipment system and train access confirmation method to use global positioning system - Google Patents

Abstract

A signal safety equipment system and a train access confirmation method using a global positioning system are provided to reduce the number of signal safety equipments in a new installation section by using a wireless network. A signal safety equipment system includes an integration monitoring server(210), a main tunnel alarming device(110), a plurality of optical communication devices(150), a plurality of wireless communication devices(140-1 to 140-n), and a mobile communication terminal. The integration monitoring server(210) receives train service information including a train position through an optical Ethernet communication from a train service information system, and transmits the received train service information. The main tunnel alarming device(110) receives the train service information and transmits the train service information to the optical communication devices(150). The plurality of optical communication devices(150) receive the train service information, and transmit the train service information according to the Ethernet communication. The plurality of wireless communication devices(140) are connected to each of the optical communication devices(150), receive the train service information, and transmit the train service information according to the wireless Ethernet communication. The mobile communication terminal measures a position thereof by having a global positioning system function, detects the position of the train from the train service information when receiving the train service information. The mobile communication terminal displays the detected position of the train and the position thereof.

Description

SIGNAL SAFETY EQUIPMENT SYSTEM AND TRAIN ACCESS CONFIRMATION METHOD TO USE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM}

1 is a view showing the configuration of a conventional signal safety equipment system

2 is a view showing the configuration of a signal safety system using a satellite positioning system according to the present invention

3 is a view showing the configuration of the train access confirmation device and sub-tunnel warning device according to the present invention

4 is a procedure showing a train position information providing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention

5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for providing train location information according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a diagram showing the configuration of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention;

7 is a flowchart illustrating a train access checking method in a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention.

The present invention relates to a signal safety equipment system, and more particularly, to display the position of a train and the position of a repairer on a mobile communication terminal possessed by a repairman using a satellite positioning system (GPS) and a wireless communication network. The present invention relates to a signal safety system and a train access method using a satellite positioning system.

In general, the signal safety equipment system is a system for the railway repairers and railway electrical and electronic system repairers to inform the repairers of the access of the vehicle at the time of work.

Typically, the signal safety equipment system collects train operation information, and provides an integrated monitoring server that periodically notifies the collected train operation information or notifies the train operation information by a request for train access confirmation, and a plurality of train access confirmation devices and tunnels. Receives train operation information from alarm devices and the integrated monitoring server and is connected to the corresponding train access confirmation device or tunnel alarm device in one-to-one modem according to the received train operation information to output a train access confirmation signal It consists of a tunnel alarm system consisting of the main tunnel alarm system. The train access check device transmits a train access check request signal to the main tunnel alarm device when a train access check request is generated by a repairer, and when a train access signal is received in response to the train access check request signal, the train It will tell you whether you are approaching the train or not, according to the approach signal.

As described above, since the primary tunnel alarm device and the secondary tunnel alarm device of the conventional tunnel alarm system are 1: 1 connected, as many modems as the number of secondary tunnel alarm devices must be installed in the primary tunnel alarm device, waste of cost and space. There were many issues. In addition, the conventional tunnel alarm system is complicated and difficult to manage because the number of cables for physically connecting the primary tunnel alarm device and the secondary tunnel alarm devices is increased as the primary tunnel alarm device and the secondary tunnel alarm device are connected 1: 1. There is a problem in that a large amount of waste due to the installation of a plurality of cables.

In order to solve this problem, the applicant of the present invention filed a utility model registration (20-2005-27587) "serial optical long-distance transmission device" (hereinafter referred to as "prior application design") of the Republic of Korea Patent Office on September 26, 2005.

The prior application design will be described with reference to FIG. 1. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a signal safety equipment system.

Signal safety equipment system according to the design of the prior application is composed of an integrated monitoring server 50, optical repeater 60 and the tunnel alarm system (100).

The tunnel alarm system 100 includes a main tunnel alarm device 20 including a main optical communication device (not shown), a plurality of train access devices 40 and a plurality of sub optical communication devices (not shown). It is composed of a tunnel alarm device (50).

Train access confirmation device 30 is installed at a predetermined distance interval (2 ~ 3Km) along the train tracks, such as tunnels and stations, and if the train access confirmation request by the repairer occurs, the main tunnel warning device for the train access confirmation request signal Transmitted to (20), and receives the train access confirmation signal for the train access request signal transmission tells whether the train approach.

The sub-tunnel warning device 50 is also installed at a predetermined distance interval (2-3 km) at a place such as a tunnel and a station, and is connected to the optical cable 1 through a sub-optical communication device (not shown), and the optical cable ( 1) through the optical tunnel in accordance with the Ethernet protocol with the main tunnel alarm device 20.

Specifically, the sub-tunnel alarm device 50 receives an optical signal from an optical cable through the secondary optical communication device, converts the optical signal into an Ethernet signal, and detects alarm data having its own Ethernet unique identifier from the Ethernet signal. Alarms occur in tunnels or stations. The alert may be an alert by a red light and a green light.

In addition, the sub-tunnel alarm device 50 generates the result data or response data for the alarm generation is converted into an optical signal through the sub-optical communication device and transmitted to the main tunnel alarm device 20 through the optical cable (1). do. At this time, the main tunnel alarm device 20 transmits the result or response data to the integrated monitoring server 50.

The main tunnel alarm device 20 receives a train access check request signal received from a plurality of train access check devices 40 and receives a serial port corresponding to the train access check device 30 that transmits the train access check request signal. Alarm data, that is, train access confirmation signal output to the train access confirmation device 30 through. In addition, the main tunnel alarm device 20 receives the train operation information periodically from the integrated monitoring server 50, and the alarm data, that is, the train access confirmation signal according to the train operation information corresponding sub-tunnel alarm device 50 Send to.

Since the above-mentioned application design uses Ethernet communication and optical communication as described above, it is not necessary to include a plurality of modems in the main tunnel alarm device, so that the space of the main tunnel alarm device can be efficiently used and the cost of installing multiple modems is prevented. And because the use of an Ethernet optical communication device can perform communication through a single optical cable having a transmission and reception line has the advantage that the maintenance of the cable is convenient and the cost of maintenance is low.

However, as described above, the signal safety equipment system of the general signal safety equipment system and the design of the prior application is fixed by the first train approach confirmation device and the secondary tunnel alarm device in units of 2 to 3 km, so that a maintenance worker performs the work between the devices. In this case, there is an inefficient problem of maintenance work, since the repairer must check the train access by moving directly to the device.

In addition, since only the access of the train can be known, real-time train operation information of the train can not be confirmed, and thus there is a problem containing another safety accident of the site maintenance worker.

In addition, conventionally, because the signal safety equipment must be expanded when the train section is newly established, there was a problem that the construction cost is unreasonable.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to use a satellite positioning system (GPS) and a wireless communication network using a satellite positioning system that displays the position of a train and the position of a repairer on a mobile communication terminal possessed by a repairman. It is to provide a facility system and train access method.

The apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object; In the signal safety equipment system connected to the railway train operation information system for providing train operation information through optical Ethernet communication, receiving train operation information including the train location from the railway train operation information system through optical Ethernet communication, An integrated monitoring server for transmitting the received train driving information, a main tunnel alarm device for receiving the train driving information and transmitting the train driving information through optical communication, and receiving the train driving information, according to the Ethernet communication, A plurality of optical communication devices for transmitting train operation information, a plurality of wireless communication devices connected to each of the optical communication devices one-to-one to receive the train operation information, and transmitting the train operation information according to wireless Ethernet communication; Equipped with a positioning system function to measure their position, and when receiving the train operation information It is characterized by consisting of a mobile communication terminal for detecting the train position from the train operation information, and displays the detected train position and its own position.

The method of the present invention for achieving the above object; Integrated monitoring server that receives train operation information with train location, train speed and train operation time information from railway train operation information system, main tunnel alarm device, multiple sub-tunnel alarm devices, multiple train access confirmation devices, And a satellite positioning system comprising an optical communication device, a plurality of wireless communication devices connected to the sub-tunnel alarm device, a train access confirmation device, and an optical communication device in a one-to-one manner, and a mobile communication terminal having a satellite positioning system function. In the method for confirming train access of a signal safety facility system using the first step, the integrated monitoring server receives the train operation information and transmits the train operation information to the main tunnel alarm device, and the main tunnel alarm device transmits the train operation information. A second process of transmitting the optical communication device, the secondary tunnel alarm device, and the train access checking device; A third process of transmitting the train operation information to the wireless communication device connected to each of the auxiliary device and the train access checking device; and a fourth process of the wireless communication device transmitting the train operation information to a mobile communication terminal; The mobile communication terminal receives the train driving information, detects the position of the window, and measures its own position, and the fifth process of displaying the detected position together with the train.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that in the following description, only parts necessary for understanding the operation according to the present invention will be described, and descriptions of other parts will be omitted so as not to deviate from the gist of the present invention.

The present invention, the train access confirmation device and the secondary tunnel alarm device receives the train operation information through the optical communication cable and transmits the received train operation information wirelessly, the mobile communication terminal is equipped with a GPS function to periodically Measure their own location, receive wirelessly transmitted train operation information, detect train position and train operation time information from the train operation information, and map the detected train position and its own train operation map. Map matching is displayed on the data, and the train operation time information is displayed.

With reference to the drawings will be described a signal safety facility system and a train access method using a satellite positioning system according to the present invention.

2 is a view showing the configuration of a signal safety system according to the present invention.

The signal safety facility system according to the present invention comprises an integrated monitoring server 210, an optical repeater 220 and a tunnel alarm system 200. The tunnel alarm system 200 includes a main tunnel alarm device 110, a plurality of train access check devices 120, a plurality of secondary tunnel alarm devices 130, a plurality of optical communication devices 150, and the train access check device ( 120, the sub-tunnel warning device 130 and the optical communication device 150 are connected to the wireless communication device 140 and the mobile communication terminal 160, respectively.

Integrated monitoring server 210 is connected via a railroad train operation information system 300 and an optical repeater 220, collects and stores train operation information from the railroad train operation information system 300 and the mobile communication terminal 160 And a database (DB: 215) for storing operation information for the main tunnel alarm system 110 through the optical repeater 220 when receiving train operation information from the train operation information system 300; Send train operation information. The train operation information includes information on a train time confirmation information, a train location, a train access check apparatus 120 or a sub-tunnel alarm device 130 to inform the train access information and the train access check signal, that is, alarm data (hereinafter, "Train access confirmation data").

The main tunnel alarm device 110 receives the train operation information from the integrated monitoring server 210, and information and train access to the train access confirmation device 120 or secondary tunnel alarm device 130 from the train operation information. Detects confirmation data, and transmits the train access confirmation data to the detected train access confirmation device 120 or the sub-tunnel alarm device 130, and the train operation information through the optical cable 201 to all train access confirmation devices ( 120 and the sub-tunnel alarm device 130 and the optical communication device 150. In this case, the train operation information does not include information on the detected train access confirmation device 120 or secondary tunnel alarm device 130 and train access confirmation data.

Train access confirmation device 120 transmits a train access check request signal to the main tunnel alarm device 110 through the optical cable 201 when a train access check request by the repairer, and in response to the train access check request signal When the train access confirmation data is received, it indicates whether the train is approaching. In particular, the train access confirmation device 120 transmits the train operation information from the main tunnel alarm device 110 to the wireless communication device (140-1).

The secondary tunnel alarm device 130 receives train access confirmation data from the main tunnel alarm device 110 to display whether the train is approaching. In addition, according to the present invention, the sub-tunnel alarm device 130 receives train operation information and transmits it to the wireless communication device 140.

The optical communication device 150 is connected to the main tunnel alarm device 110 through the optical cable 201 and receives train operation information transmitted from the main tunnel alarm device 110 and transmits it to the wireless communication device 140.

The wireless communication device 140 is an access point providing a wireless local area network (WLAN) network, and the train access check device 120, the sub-tunnel alarm device 130 and the optical communication device ( 150 is wirelessly transmits the train operation information received in connection with each of them.

The mobile communication terminal 160 may be a personal digital assistant (PDA) 150-1 or a notebook 150-2, and the wireless communication device 140 and wireless data. Perform communication. In addition, the mobile communication terminal 160 stores the railroad map data according to the present invention, receives GPS position data and absolute time data from each of a plurality of satellite positioning system (GPS) satellites, It calculates its own position from the position data, maps the calculated position of its own to the railroad map data and shows it to the repairman. In addition, when the train operation information is received from the wireless communication device 140, the mobile communication terminal 160 detects train position information and train operation time information from the train operation information, and stores the train position on the train map data. Match the map and show it to the conservator. Therefore, the conservative can know the position of the train and his position, and can check the distance between him and the train. In addition, the mobile communication terminal 160 displays the train operation time information on one side, and calculates and displays the arrival time from the position of the train to its position. Therefore, the repairman can safely know the time to reach the train to his position through the mobile communication terminal 160 can perform the work safely.

3 shows the configuration of the train access confirmation device 120 and the secondary tunnel alarm device 130 according to the present invention, among the configurations of the train access confirmation device 120 and the configuration of the secondary tunnel alarm device 130 Only common configurations are shown.

The train access confirmation device 120 and the sub-tunnel alarm device 130 according to the present invention includes a control unit 131, a storage unit 132, an input unit 133, a display unit 134, an Ethernet optical communication unit 135, and data. It consists of a communication unit 136.

The control unit 131 controls the overall operation of the train access confirmation device 120 or secondary tunnel alarm device 130. In particular, the controller 131 controls the operation for providing train operation information according to the present invention.

The storage unit 132 includes an area for storing a control program for controlling the operation of the train access checking device 120 or the sub-tunnel alarm device 130, and an area for temporarily storing data generated while driving the control program. do.

The input unit 133 is composed of buttons and switches for manually controlling the train access check device 120 or the sub-tunnel alarm device 130, and the control unit 131 receives a signal for the manually operated buttons and switches. )

The display unit 134 indicates whether or not the train is approaching. The display unit 134 includes a red light and a green light to notify the lights by turning on / off the lights. In addition, the display unit 134 may be provided with a display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) to indicate whether the train enters by text.

The Ethernet optical communication unit 135 physically connects with the optical cable 201 to perform data communication with the main tunnel alerting device 110 according to an optical communication protocol.

The data communication unit 136 is connected to the wireless communication device 140 to perform data communication according to the Ethernet protocol.

When the train operation information is received through the Ethernet optical communication unit 135, the controller 131 transmits the train operation information to the corresponding wireless communication device 140 through the data communication unit 136. The wireless communication device 140 then wirelessly transmits the train driving information.

2 to 3 described the configuration of the signal safety equipment system. 4 and 5 will be described a train position providing method according to the present invention.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for providing train location information according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for providing train location information according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The integrated monitoring server 210 transmits train operation information when there is a request for train access confirmation from the mobile communication terminal 160 as shown in FIG. 4, and periodically transmits train operation information as shown in FIG. 5. have.

First, referring to FIG. 4, the integrated monitoring server 20 performs data communication based on the Ethernet protocol with the railway train operation information system 300 in step 411 to periodically receive train operation information and store it in the DB 215. .

When the mobile communication terminal 70 requests the train access confirmation by the repairer, the train access check request message including the unique identifier of the mobile communication terminal 150 is approached with the wireless communication device 140 in step 413. The identification device 120 or the sub-tunnel alarm device 130 or the optical communication device 150 and the optical cable 201 and the main tunnel alarm device 110 and the optical repeater 220 is transmitted to the integrated monitoring server 210. The unique identifier is an Internet Protocol (IP) address assigned to the mobile communication terminal 160. Finally, the train access confirmation request message transmitted to the integrated monitoring server 210 includes a unique identifier of the mobile communication terminal 160, a unique identifier of the wireless communication device 140, and a unique identifier of the secondary tunnel alarm device 130. Will be included.

The integrated monitoring server 20 reads the latest train operation information stored in the DB 215 when a train access confirmation request message is received from the mobile communication terminal 70, and the train having the mobile communication terminal 160 as a destination in step 415. Send driving information.

The integrated monitoring server 20 periodically transmits train operation information to the mobile communication terminal 160 until the train access confirmation end request message is received from the mobile communication terminal 160 in step 417.

In FIG. 4, the integrated monitoring server 20 transmits the latest train operation information stored in the DB 215 to the mobile communication terminal 160, but receives a train access confirmation request message from the mobile communication terminal 160. The train operation information may be transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 160 by requesting the train operation information to 300.

Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 5, in operation 511, the integrated monitoring server 20 periodically performs data communication according to the Ethernet protocol with the railroad train operation information system 300 to receive train operation information. Whenever train operation information is received, the train operation information is transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 160 in step 513.

2 to 5 have been described in terms of systems. 6 and 7 illustrate a configuration of the mobile communication terminal 160 and a method for identifying a train position.

6 is a view showing the configuration of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention. Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

The mobile communication terminal 160 according to the present invention includes a control unit 71, a storage unit 72, a railroad map data DB 73, an input unit 75, a display unit 76, a wireless communication unit 77, and a GPS module ( 76).

The controller 71 controls the overall operation of the mobile communication terminal 160.

The storage unit 72 includes an area for storing a control program for controlling the operation of the mobile communication terminal 160, and an area for temporarily storing data generated during the execution of the control program.

The railroad map data DB 73 stores railroad map data for railroads and train stations mapped according to longitude and latitude, and all railroad sections including information such as the train station name.

The input unit 75 includes a plurality of keys for controlling the functions and operations of the mobile communication terminal 160, and outputs key data about a key pressed by the user to the controller 71. In particular, the input unit 75 may be provided with a train access confirmation key for the conservative to confirm the approach of the train.

The display unit 75 displays the operation state and various information of the mobile communication terminal 160 under the control of the control unit 71, and according to the present invention, the train map to the railway map and the train operation time information and the repairer's location. Display time information.

The wireless communication unit 77 performs data communication wirelessly with the wireless communication device 140 of FIG. 2.

The GPS module 76 receives GPS position data from each of the plurality of GPS satellites, calculates its position from the received GPS position data, and outputs the position thereof to the controller 71.

6 illustrates the configuration of a mobile communication terminal. Hereinafter, operations in the mobile communication terminal will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 7.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a train access checking method in a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention.

In step 611, the control unit 71 of the mobile communication terminal 160 determines whether a train access confirmation command (key data) input by the repairer is input from the input unit 75.

When the train access confirmation command is input in step 611, the control unit 71 proceeds to step 613 and transmits a train access confirmation request message through the wireless communication unit 77. The transmitted train access confirmation request message is a wireless communication device 140 and the secondary tunnel alarm device 130 or the train access confirmation device 120 or the optical communication device 150 and the main tunnel alarm device 110 and the aerial instrument 220 It is transmitted to the integrated monitoring server 210 through).

The integrated monitoring server 210 receiving the train access confirmation request message transmits train operation information in step 415 of FIG. 4.

Then, the control unit 71 of the mobile communication terminal 160 checks whether the train operation information is received in step 615 after transmitting the train access confirmation request message in step 613, and at this time, train operation information is received from the integrated monitoring server 210. If yes, go to Step 617.

The control unit 71 detects the train position and the train speed and the train operation time information from the train operation information in step 617 and stores it in the storage unit 72.

After the step 617, the control unit 71 proceeds to step 619 to measure its position through the GPS module 78.

In step 619, if its position is measured, the controller 71 proceeds to step 621 and maps and displays the measured position and the train position on the railroad map data, and proceeds to step 623.

The control unit 71 proceeds to step 623 calculates the distance from the train position to its position along the railway of the railway map data, and calculates the estimated arrival time by the calculated distance and the train speed.

When the estimated arrival time is calculated, the controller 71 proceeds to step 625 to detect train operation time information from the train operation information, and displays the train arrival time and train operation time information on the display 76.

The train arrival time and train operation time information display can be selected by the user.

In the case of applying the second embodiment of FIG. 5, the control unit 71 of the mobile communication terminal 160 does not perform steps 611 and 613, and performs a process after step 615 to determine a train position and a repairer's position. Display.

In addition, in the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the mobile communication terminal 160 generates an alarm when the position of the payer is close to the location of the train. The alert may be a voice or a horn. The mobile communication terminal 160 may further include a voice processing device (not shown) to output voice or horn sound.

Meanwhile, in the detailed description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the scope of the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the claims.

The present invention as described above has the advantage of reducing the number of installation of the signal safety equipment in the new section by utilizing the wireless network.

In addition, the present invention, because the repairer can know the train location and its location and the arrival time of the train through a mobile communication terminal having a wireless communication function, the repairer to move to the train confirmation device or secondary tunnel alarm device There is an advantage that can improve the inefficient and unreasonable work environment of the maintenance work that must be performed after confirmation.

In addition, the present invention can significantly improve the risk of safety accidents of the repairman by real-time inquiry and alarm notification of the train operation information and the display of the train arrival time.

Claims (12)

In the signal safety equipment system connected to the railway train operation information system that provides train operation information through optical Ethernet communication, An integrated monitoring server for receiving train operation information including a train location from the railway train operation information system through optical Ethernet communication, and transmitting the received train operation information; A main tunnel alarm device for receiving the train operation information and transmitting the train operation information through optical communication; A plurality of optical communication devices for receiving the train operation information and transmitting the train operation information according to Ethernet communication; A plurality of wireless communication devices connected to each of the optical communication devices one-to-one to receive the train driving information and transmit the train driving information according to wireless Ethernet communication; It is equipped with a satellite positioning system function to measure its position, and when receiving the train operation information consists of a mobile communication terminal that detects the train position from the train operation information, and displays the detected train position and its position Signal safety equipment system using a satellite positioning system characterized in that. The method of claim 1, And the mobile communication terminal receives train operation information from the integrated monitoring server and displays its location and the location of the train when the train access request is requested by the repairer. The method of claim 1, The mobile communication terminal further stores the railroad map data including a railroad and a station, and maps the location of the train and its location on the railroad map data and displays the signal safety using a satellite positioning system. Fixture system. The method of claim 2, The mobile communication terminal further stores the railroad map data including a railroad and a station, and maps the location of the train and its location on the railroad map data and displays the signal safety using a satellite positioning system. Fixture system. The method of claim 3, The railway train operation information system further includes train operation time information and train speed in the train operation information, and the mobile communication terminal detects a train speed from the train operation information, and the position of the train and the position of the train. Computing the distance on the track by the train, the signal safety equipment system using a satellite positioning system, characterized in that calculated by calculating the estimated train time based on the distance and the train speed. The method of claim 5, And the mobile communication terminal detects train travel time information from the train travel information and displays the train travel time information. The method of claim 1, A plurality of sub-tunnel alarm devices including an optical communication unit, receiving the train operation information through the optical communication unit, and transmitting the received train operation information; And a plurality of wireless communication devices connected to each of the secondary tunnel alarm devices in a one-to-one manner to receive train operation information and to transmit the train operation information according to wireless Ethernet communication. Signal safety equipment system. The method of claim 7, wherein A plurality of train access confirmation devices including an optical communication unit, receiving the train operation information through the optical communication unit, and transmitting the received train operation information; Using a satellite positioning system, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of wireless communication devices connected to each of the train access confirmation devices in a one-to-one manner to receive train operation information and transmit the train operation information according to wireless Ethernet communication. Signal safety equipment system. Integrated monitoring server that receives train operation information with train location, train speed and train operation time information from railway train operation information system, main tunnel alarm device, multiple sub-tunnel alarm devices, multiple train access confirmation devices, And a satellite positioning system comprising an optical communication device, a plurality of wireless communication devices connected to the sub-tunnel alarm device, a train access confirmation device, and an optical communication device in a one-to-one manner, and a mobile communication terminal having a satellite positioning system function. In the method of confirming the train access of the signal safety equipment system used, A first process of receiving, by the integrated monitoring server, the train operation information and transmitting it to the main tunnel alarm device; A second process of the main tunnel alarm transmitting the train operation information to the optical communication device, the secondary tunnel alarm device, and the train access checking device; A third process of transmitting the train operation information to the wireless communication device connected to the optical communication device, the sub-tunnel alarm device and the train access checking device, respectively; A fourth process of transmitting, by the wireless communication device, the train operation information to a mobile communication terminal; And a fifth process of receiving, by the mobile communication terminal, the train operation information to detect the position of the window and measuring its position and displaying the detected position together with the detected position of the train. The method of claim 9, The fifth process, A first step of checking whether the train operation information is received; A second step of detecting a train position from the train operation information when the train operation information is received; A third step of measuring the position of the user using the satellite positioning system function; And a fourth step of displaying the location of the train and the location of the train on the map map data. The method of claim 11, After the display of the railroad map data, the distance from the location of the train to its location along the railroad of the railroad map data is calculated, and the train speed and the distance included in the train operation information to the own location And a fifth step of calculating and displaying the estimated time of arrival of the train. The method of claim 11, And a sixth step of detecting and displaying train operation time information from the train operation information after the fifth step.

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